메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 116-124

Time to rethink management strategies in asymptomatic carotid artery disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASYMPTOMATIC DISEASE; ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE; CAROTID ARTERY DISEASE; CAROTID ARTERY OBSTRUCTION; CAROTID ARTERY SURGERY; CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY; CLINICAL FEATURE; CLINICAL PRACTICE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DISEASE COURSE; DISEASE SEVERITY; FOLLOW UP; HEALTH CARE COST; HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HUMAN; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; STROKE; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ULTRASOUND;

EID: 84856261607     PISSN: 17595002     EISSN: 17595010     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrcardio.2011.151     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (154)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 0025869608 scopus 로고
    • MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial: Interim results for symptomatic patients with severe (70-99%) or with mild (0-29%) carotid stenosis
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists Collaborative Group.
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists Collaborative Group. MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial: interim results for symptomatic patients with severe (70-99%) or with mild (0-29%) carotid stenosis. Lancet 337, 1235-1243 (1991).
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1235-1243
  • 2
    • 0025734372 scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade stenosis
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade stenosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 325, 445-453 (1991).
    • (1991) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.325 , pp. 445-453
  • 3
    • 0028938324 scopus 로고
    • Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study
    • Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. JAMA 273, 1421-1428 (1995).
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1421-1428
  • 4
    • 2342492418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of disabling and fatal strokes by successful carotid endarterectomy in patients without recent neurological symptoms: Randomised controlled trial
    • Halliday, A. et al. Prevention of disabling and fatal strokes by successful carotid endarterectomy in patients without recent neurological symptoms: randomised controlled trial. Lancet 363, 1491-1502 (2004).
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 1491-1502
    • Halliday, A.1
  • 5
    • 77957189028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-year stroke prevention after successful carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic stenosis (ACST-1): A multicenter randomised trial
    • Halliday, A. H. et al. 10-year stroke prevention after successful carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic stenosis (ACST-1): a multicenter randomised trial. Lancet 376, 1074-1084 (2010).
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 1074-1084
    • Halliday, A.H.1
  • 6
    • 79251601596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for primary prevention of stroke: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • Goldstein, L. B. et al. Guidelines for primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 42, 517-584 (2011).
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 517-584
    • Goldstein, L.B.1
  • 7
    • 80051703422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ASA/ACCF/AHA/AANN/AANS/ACR/ASNR/CNS/SAIP/SCAI/SIR/SNIS/SVM/SVS guideline on management of patients with extracranial carotid and vertebral artery disease: Executive summary
    • Brott, T. G. et al. ASA/ACCF/AHA/AANN/AANS/ACR/ASNR/CNS/SAIP/SCAI/SIR/ SNIS/SVM/SVS guideline on management of patients with extracranial carotid and vertebral artery disease: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American Stroke Association, American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American College of Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Society of Atherosclerosis Imaging and Prevention, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery, Society for Vascular Medicine, and Society for Vascular Surgery. Stroke 16, 35-77 (2011).
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.16 , pp. 35-77
    • Brott, T.G.1
  • 8
    • 77955413696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans-Atlantic debate. Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis-medical therapy alone versus medical therapy plus carotid endarterectomy or stenting?
    • Schneider P. A. & Naylor, A. R. Trans-Atlantic debate. Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis-medical therapy alone versus medical therapy plus carotid endarterectomy or stenting? Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 40, 274-281 (2010).
    • (2010) Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. , vol.40 , pp. 274-281
    • Schneider, P.A.1    Naylor, A.R.2
  • 9
    • 78649318084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to comment regarding trans-Atlantic debate: Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • Schneider, P. Response to comment regarding trans-Atlantic debate: asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 40, 679 (2010).
    • (2010) Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. , vol.40 , pp. 679
    • Schneider, P.1
  • 10
    • 44949088531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Asymptomatic Carotid Disease with Stenting: Pro
    • DOI 10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2008.03.005, PII S0895796708000227
    • Wholey, M. H., Barbato, J. E. & Al-Khoury, G. E. Treatment of asymptomatic carotid disease with stenting: pro. Sem. Vasc. Surg. 21, 95-99 (2008). (Pubitemid 351815179)
    • (2008) Seminars in Vascular Surgery , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-99
    • Wholey, M.H.1    Barbato, J.E.2    Al-Khoury, G.E.3
  • 11
    • 0042167563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the principal results and secondary analyses from the European and North American randomised trials endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis
    • DOI 10.1053/ejvs.2002.1946
    • Naylor, A. R., Rothwell, P. M. & Bell P. R. Overview of the principal results and secondary analyses from the European and the North American randomised trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 26, 115-129 (2003). (Pubitemid 36927203)
    • (2003) European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-129
    • Naylor, A.R.1    Rothwell, P.M.2    Bell, P.R.F.3
  • 12
    • 0029873808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do the facts and figures warrant a 10-fold increase in the performance of carotid endarterectomy on asymptomatic patients?
    • Barnett, H. J., Eliasziw, M., Meldrum, H. E. & Taylor, D. W. Do the facts and figures warrant a 10-fold increase in the performance of carotid endarterectomy on asymptomatic patients? Neurology 46, 603-608 (1996). (Pubitemid 26099620)
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 603-608
    • Barnett, H.J.M.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Meldrum, H.E.3    Taylor, D.W.4
  • 13
    • 0038326560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should the multicenter carotid endarterectomy trials be repeated?
    • DOI 10.1001/archneur.60.5.774
    • Chaturvedi, S. Should the multicenter carotid endarterectomy trials be repeated? Arch. Neurol. 60, 774-775 (2003). (Pubitemid 36569900)
    • (2003) Archives of Neurology , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 774-775
    • Chaturvedi, S.1
  • 14
    • 0031038680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus against both endarterectomy and routine screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • Perry, J. R., Szalai, J. P. & Norris, J. W. Consensus against both endarterectomy and routine screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Canadian Stroke Consortium. Arch. Neurol. 54, 25-28 (1997). (Pubitemid 27044405)
    • (1997) Archives of Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-28
    • Perry, J.R.1    Szalai, J.P.2    Norris, J.W.3
  • 15
    • 38349180249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis-It's time to stop operating
    • Abbott, A. Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis-It's time to stop operating. Nat. Clin. Pract. Neurol. 4, 4-5 (2008).
    • (2008) Nat. Clin. Pract. Neurol. , vol.4 , pp. 4-5
    • Abbott, A.1
  • 16
    • 70349659460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical (nonsurgical) intervention alone is now best for prevention of stroke associated with asymptomatic severe carotid stenosis: Results of a systematic review and analysis
    • Abbott, A. L. Medical (nonsurgical) intervention alone is now best for prevention of stroke associated with asymptomatic severe carotid stenosis: results of a systematic review and analysis. Stroke 40, e573-e583 (2009).
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40
    • Abbott, A.L.1
  • 17
    • 0031801899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis study on carotid endarterectomy in Florida
    • Huber, T. S. et al. Effect of the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study on carotid endarterectomy in Florida. Stroke 29, 1099-1105 (1998). (Pubitemid 28265461)
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 1099-1105
    • Huber, T.S.1    Wheeler, K.G.2    Cuddeback, J.K.3    Dame, D.A.4    Flynn, T.C.5    Seeger, J.M.6
  • 19
    • 0035105493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multistate utilization processes and outcomes of carotid endarterectomy
    • Kresowik T. F. et al. Multistate utilization processes and outcomes of carotid endarterectomy. J. Vasc. Surg. 33, 227-234 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.33 , pp. 227-234
    • Kresowik, T.F.1
  • 20
    • 4644229425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can randomized trial outcomes for carotid endarterectomy be achieved in community-wide practice?
    • DOI 10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2004.06.002, PII S0895796704000432
    • Bunch, C. T. & Kresowik, T. F. Can randomized trial outcomes for carotid endarterectomy be achieved in community-wide practice? Semin. Vasc. Surg. 17, 209-213 (2004). (Pubitemid 39265155)
    • (2004) Seminars in Vascular Surgery , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-213
    • Bunch, C.T.1    Kresowik, T.F.2
  • 21
    • 4744370446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: Asymptomatic carotid surgery trial
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000141706.50170.a7
    • Rothwell, P. M. & Goldstein, L. B. Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial. Stroke 35, 2425-2427 (2004). (Pubitemid 39311274)
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , Issue.10 , pp. 2425-2427
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Goldstein, L.B.2
  • 22
    • 77954204134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis
    • Brott, T. G. et al. Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 363, 11-23 (2010).
    • (2010) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.363 , pp. 11-23
    • Brott, T.G.1
  • 24
    • 43849095634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of carotid stenosis-polling results
    • Klein, A., Solomon, C. G. & Hamel, M. B. Management of carotid stenosis-polling results. N. Engl. J. Med. 358, e23 (2008).
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.358
    • Klein, A.1    Solomon, C.G.2    Hamel, M.B.3
  • 25
    • 78149477653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections by contrarians on the post-CREST evaluation of carotid stenting for stroke prevention
    • Barnett, H. J., Pelz, D. M. & Lownie, S. P. Reflections by contrarians on the post-CREST evaluation of carotid stenting for stroke prevention. Int. J. Stroke 5, 455-456 (2010).
    • (2010) Int. J. Stroke , vol.5 , pp. 455-456
    • Barnett, H.J.1    Pelz, D.M.2    Lownie, S.P.3
  • 26
    • 79954991380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for patient selection and performance of carotid-artery- stenting
    • Carotid Stenting Guidelines Committee: an Inter-collegiate Committee of the RACP (ANZAN, CSANZ), RACS (ANZSVS) and RANZCR
    • Carotid Stenting Guidelines Committee: an Inter-collegiate Committee of the RACP (ANZAN, CSANZ), RACS (ANZSVS) and RANZCR. Guidelines for patient selection and performance of carotid-artery-stenting. Int. Med. J. 41, 344-347 (2011).
    • (2011) Int. Med. J. , vol.41 , pp. 344-347
  • 27
    • 79957655603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does medical specialty influence the treatment of asymptomatic carotid stenosis? A Belgian multidisciplinary survey
    • Schrooten, M., Fourneau, I., Thijs, V., Verhamme, P. & Nevelsteen, A. Does medical specialty influence the treatment of asymptomatic carotid stenosis? A Belgian multidisciplinary survey. J. Cardiovasc. Surg. 52, 153-157 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Cardiovasc. Surg. , vol.52 , pp. 153-157
    • Schrooten, M.1    Fourneau, I.2    Thijs, V.3    Verhamme, P.4    Nevelsteen, A.5
  • 28
    • 79957461800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient preference survey in the management of asymptomatic carotid stenosis
    • Jayasooriya, G. S., Shalhoub, J., Thapar, A. & Davies, A. H. Patient preference survey in the management of asymptomatic carotid stenosis. J. Vasc. Surg. 53, 1466-1472 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.53 , pp. 1466-1472
    • Jayasooriya, G.S.1    Shalhoub, J.2    Thapar, A.3    Davies, A.H.4
  • 29
    • 4944220700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACST: Which subgroups will benefit most from carotid endarterectomy?
    • Rothwell, P. M. ACST: which subgroups will benefit most from carotid endarterectomy? Lancet 364, 1122-1123 (2004).
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 1122-1123
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 31
    • 44249090271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of endarterectomy in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • Henriksson, M., Lundgren, F. & Carlsson, P. Cost-effectiveness of endarterectomy in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Br. J. Surg. 95, 714-720 (2008).
    • (2008) Br. J. Surg. , vol.95 , pp. 714-720
    • Henriksson, M.1    Lundgren, F.2    Carlsson, P.3
  • 32
    • 61849094852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESVS guidelines. Invasive treatment for carotid stenosis: Indications, techniques
    • Liapis, C. D. et al. ESVS guidelines. Invasive treatment for carotid stenosis: indications, techniques. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 37 (4 Suppl.), 1-19 (2009).
    • (2009) Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. , vol.37 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 1-19
    • Liapis, C.D.1
  • 34
    • 34250180155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is carotid stenting justified in the asymptomatic patient? Perspectives on indications for CAS
    • DOI 10.1002/ccd.21181
    • Wholey, M. H. & Barbato, J. E. Is carotid stenting justified in the asymptomatic patient? Perspectives on indications for CAS. Cath. Cardiovasc. Interv. 69, 1081-1083 (2007). (Pubitemid 46897954)
    • (2007) Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions , vol.69 , Issue.7 , pp. 1081-1083
    • Wholey, M.H.1    Barbato, J.E.2
  • 35
    • 0033801289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of contralateral occlusion on long-term efficacy of endarterectomy in the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study (ACAS)
    • Baker, W. H., Howard, V. J., Howard, G. & Toole, J. F. for the ACAS Investigators. Effect of contralateral occlusion on long-term efficacy of endarterectomy in the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study (ACAS). Stroke 31, 2330-2334 (2000).
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 2330-2334
    • Baker, W.H.1    Howard, V.J.2    Howard, G.3    Toole, J.F.4
  • 36
    • 79960020227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the current status of invasive treatment of extracranial carotid artery disease?
    • Naylor, A. R. What is the current status of invasive treatment of extracranial carotid artery disease? Stroke 42, 2080-2085 (2011).
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 2080-2085
    • Naylor, A.R.1
  • 37
    • 67349110470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: Patients or professionals?
    • Naylor, A. R., Gaines, P. A. & Rothwell, P. M. Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals? Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 37, 625-632 (2009).
    • (2009) Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. , vol.37 , pp. 625-632
    • Naylor, A.R.1    Gaines, P.A.2    Rothwell, P.M.3
  • 38
    • 0031948552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating individual subjects and screening populations for asymptomatic carotid stenosis can be harmful
    • Whitty, C. J., Sudlow, C. L. & Warlow, C. P. Investigating individual subjects and screening populations for asymptomatic carotid stenosis can be harmful. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psych. 64, 619-623 (1998). (Pubitemid 28204148)
    • (1998) Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 619-623
    • Whitty, C.J.M.1    Sudlow, C.L.M.2    Warlow, C.P.3
  • 39
    • 84855830136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Squandering medicare's money
    • 25 May
    • Redberg, R. F. Squandering Medicare's Money. New York Times (25 May 2011).
    • (2011) New York Times
    • Redberg, R.F.1
  • 40
    • 71749107723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corrigendum to "Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: Patients or professionals?" [Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 37, 625-632 (2009).]
    • Naylor AR, Gaines PA, Rothwell PM. Corrigendum to "Who benefits most from intervention for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: patients or professionals?" [Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 37, 625-632 (2009).]. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 38, 657 (2009).
    • (2009) Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. , vol.38 , pp. 657
    • Naylor, A.R.1    Gaines, P.A.2    Rothwell, P.M.3
  • 41
    • 57949107722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid artery stenting has increased rates of postprocedure stroke, death and resource utilization than does carotid endarterectomy in the United States, 2005
    • McPhee, J. T., Schanzer, A., Messina, L. M. & Eslami, M. H. Carotid artery stenting has increased rates of postprocedure stroke, death and resource utilization than does carotid endarterectomy in the United States, 2005. J. Vasc. Surg. 48, 1442-1450 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.48 , pp. 1442-1450
    • McPhee, J.T.1    Schanzer, A.2    Messina, L.M.3    Eslami, M.H.4
  • 43
    • 76149138463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive medical therapy on microemboli and cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic carotid stenosis
    • Spence, J. D. et al. Effects of intensive medical therapy on microemboli and cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Arch. Neurol. 67, 180-186 (2010).
    • (2010) Arch. Neurol. , vol.67 , pp. 180-186
    • Spence, J.D.1
  • 46
    • 84964308706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silent embolic infarcts on computed tomography brain scans and risk of ipsilateral hemispheric events in patients with asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis
    • Kakkos, S. K. et al. Silent embolic infarcts on computed tomography brain scans and risk of ipsilateral hemispheric events in patients with asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis. J. Vasc. Surg. 49, 902-909 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.49 , pp. 902-909
    • Kakkos, S.K.1
  • 47
    • 84864739554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis and cerebrovascular risk stratification
    • Nicolaides, A. N. et al. Asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis and cerebrovascular risk stratification. J. Vasc. Surg. 52, 1486-1496 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.52 , pp. 1486-1496
    • Nicolaides, A.N.1
  • 48
    • 38949132162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalisation of ultrasonic images of atherosclerotic plaques and reproducibility of grey scale median using dedicated software
    • Griffin, M., Nicolaides, A. & Kyriacou, E. Normalisation of ultrasonic images of atherosclerotic plaques and reproducibility of gray scale median using dedicated software. Int. Angiol. 26, 372-377 (2007). (Pubitemid 351227742)
    • (2007) International Angiology , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 372-377
    • Griffin, M.1    Nicolaides, A.2    Kyriacou, E.3
  • 50
    • 77953688134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juxtaluminal hypoechoic area in ultrasonic images of carotid plaques and hemispheric symptoms
    • Griffin, M. B. et al. Juxtaluminal hypoechoic area in ultrasonic images of carotid plaques and hemispheric symptoms. J. Vasc. Surg. 52, 69-76 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.52 , pp. 69-76
    • Griffin, M.B.1
  • 51
    • 0035143787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Types of neurovascular symptoms and carotid plaque ultrasonic textural characteristics
    • Tegos, T. J. et al. Types of neurovascular symptoms and carotid plaque ultrasonic textural characteristics. J. Ultrasound. Med. 20, 113-121 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Ultrasound. Med. , vol.20 , pp. 113-121
    • Tegos, T.J.1
  • 54
    • 77953476898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic embolisation for prediction of stroke in the Asymptomatic Carotid Emboli Study (ACES): A prospective observational study
    • Markus, H. S. et al. Asymptomatic embolisation for prediction of stroke in the Asymptomatic Carotid Emboli Study (ACES): a prospective observational study. Lancet Neurol. 9, 663-671 (2010).
    • (2010) Lancet Neurol. , vol.9 , pp. 663-671
    • Markus, H.S.1
  • 55
    • 76149138463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive medical therapy on microemboli and cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic carotid stenosis
    • Spence, J. D. et al. Effects of intensive medical therapy on microemboli and cardiovascular risk in asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Arch. Neurol. 67, 180-186 (2010).
    • (2010) Arch. Neurol. , vol.67 , pp. 180-186
    • Spence, J.D.1
  • 57
    • 70249143973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate carotid artery stenosis: MR imaging-depicted intraplaque hemorrhage predicts risk of cerebrovascular ischemic events in asymptomatic men
    • Singh, N. et al. Moderate carotid artery stenosis: MR imaging-depicted intraplaque hemorrhage predicts risk of cerebrovascular ischemic events in asymptomatic men. Radiology 252, 502-508 (2009).
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.252 , pp. 502-508
    • Singh, N.1
  • 58
    • 0022380018 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of asymptomatic carotid plaque
    • Johnson, J. M., Kennelly, M. M., Decesare, D., Morgan, S. & Sparrow, A. Natural history of asymptomatic carotid plaque. Arch. Surg. 120, 1010-1012 (1985). (Pubitemid 16215213)
    • (1985) Archives of Surgery , vol.120 , Issue.9 , pp. 1010-1012
    • Johnson, J.M.1    Kennelly, M.M.2    Decesare, D.3
  • 59
    • 0022551579 scopus 로고
    • Outcome in patients with asymptomatic neck bruits
    • Chambers, B. R. & Norris, J. W. Outcome in patients with asymptomatic neck bruits. N. Engl. J. Med. 315, 860-865 (1986). (Pubitemid 16028481)
    • (1986) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.315 , Issue.14 , pp. 860-865
    • Chambers, B.R.1    Norris, J.W.2
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0025790417 scopus 로고
    • Vascular risks of asymptomatic carotid disease
    • Norris, J. W., Zhu, C. Z., Bornstein, N. M. & Chambers, B. R. Vascular risks of asymptomatic carotid disease. Stroke 22, 1485-1490 (1991).
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 1485-1490
    • Norris, J.W.1    Zhu, C.Z.2    Bornstein, N.M.3    Chambers, B.R.4
  • 62
    • 0027406270 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of asymptomatic carotid artery disease
    • Bock, R. W. et al. The natural history of asymptomatic carotid artery disease. J. Vasc. Surg. 17, 160-169 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Vasc. Surg. , vol.17 , pp. 160-169
    • Bock, R.W.1
  • 63
    • 0027441425 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. The Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group
    • Hobson, R. W. et al. Efficacy of carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. The Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group. N. Engl. J. Med. 328, 221-227 (1993).
    • (1993) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.328 , pp. 221-227
    • Hobson, R.W.1
  • 64
    • 0028846030 scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of aspirin in asymptomatic patients with carotid bruits and substantial carotid narrowing. The Asymptomatic Cervical Bruit Study Group
    • Côté, R. et al. Lack of effect of aspirin in asymptomatic patients with carotid bruits and substantial carotid narrowing. The Asymptomatic Cervical Bruit Study Group. Ann. Int. Med. 123, 649-655 (1995).
    • (1995) Ann. Int. Med. , vol.123 , pp. 649-655
    • Côté, R.1
  • 65
    • 0028929099 scopus 로고
    • Risk of stroke in the distribution of an asymptomatic carotid artery
    • ECST Trialists Collaborative Group
    • ECST Trialists Collaborative Group. Risk of stroke in the distribution of an asymptomatic carotid artery. Lancet 345, 209-212 (1995).
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 209-212
  • 66
    • 0030992090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of asymptomatic patients with carotid disease. Asymptomatic Cervical Bruit Study Group
    • Mackey, A. E. et al. Outcome of asymptomatic patients with carotid disease. Asymptomatic Cervical Bruit Study Group. Neurology 48, 896-903 (1997).
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 896-903
    • MacKey, A.E.1
  • 67
    • 0034622054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and risk of stroke patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid- artery stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • Inzitari, D. et al. Causes and risk of stroke patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid-artery stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. N. Engl. J. Med. 342, 1693-1700 (2000).
    • (2000) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.342 , pp. 1693-1700
    • Inzitari, D.1
  • 68
    • 34247610898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis and the risk of new vascular events in patients with manifest arterial disease: The SMART study
    • DOI 10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.477091, PII 0000767020070500000020
    • Goessens, B. M. et al. Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis and the risk of new vascular events in patients with manifest arterial disease: the SMART study. Stroke 38, 1470-1475 (2007). (Pubitemid 46684147)
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 1470-1475
    • Goessens, B.M.B.1    Visseren, F.L.J.2    Kappelle, L.J.3    Algra, A.4    Van Der Graaf, Y.5
  • 69
    • 74049129866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low risk of ipsilateral stroke in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis on best medical treatment: A prospective, population-based study
    • Marquardt, L., Geraghty, O. C., Mehta, Z. & Rothwell, P. M. Low risk of ipsilateral stroke in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis on best medical treatment: a prospective, population-based study. Stroke 41, e11-e17 (2010).
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.41
    • Marquardt, L.1    Geraghty, O.C.2    Mehta, Z.3    Rothwell, P.M.4
  • 70
    • 0029081833 scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: How should it be managed?
    • Hankey, G. J. Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: how should it be managed? Med. J. Aust. 163, 197-200 (1995).
    • (1995) Med. J. Aust. , vol.163 , pp. 197-200
    • Hankey, G.J.1
  • 71
    • 0030044148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A personal view: The Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study results - Read the label carefully
    • DOI 10.1016/S0741-5214(05)80049-7
    • Hertzer, N. R. A personal view: the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study results-read the label carefully. J. Vasc. Surg. 23, 167-171 (1996). (Pubitemid 26037976)
    • (1996) Journal of Vascular Surgery , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 167-171
    • Hertzer, N.R.1
  • 72
    • 0034622054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causes and risk of stroke patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid-artery stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • Inzitari, D. et al. The causes and risk of stroke patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid-artery stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. N. Engl. J. Med. 342, 1693-1700 (2000).
    • (2000) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.342 , pp. 1693-1700
    • Inzitari, D.1
  • 73
    • 38449095733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for carotid artery stenosis: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement
    • US Preventive Services Task Force
    • US Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for carotid artery stenosis: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Ann. Int. Med. 147, 854-859 (2007).
    • (2007) Ann. Int. Med. , vol.147 , pp. 854-859
  • 74
    • 43149085024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid endarterectomy in asymptomatic stenosis: A decision analysis
    • Arazi, H. C. et al. Carotid endarterectomy in asymptomatic stenosis: a decision analysis. Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg. 110, 472-479 (2008).
    • (2008) Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg. , vol.110 , pp. 472-479
    • Arazi, H.C.1
  • 75
    • 77949464348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid stenting: More risky than endarterectomy and often no better than medical treatment alone
    • Rothwell, P. M. Carotid stenting: more risky than endarterectomy and often no better than medical treatment alone. Lancet 375, 957-959 (2010).
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 957-959
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 76
    • 77955421299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid disease: Where do we go from here?
    • January
    • Brott, T. Asymptomatic carotid disease: where do we go from here? Vascular News 4-6 (January 2010).
    • (2010) Vascular News , pp. 4-6
    • Brott, T.1
  • 77
    • 20444378838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embolic signals and prediction of ipsilateral stroke or transient ischemic attack in asymptomatic carotid stenosis: A multicenter prospective cohort study
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000166059.30464.0a
    • Abbott, A. L. et al. Embolic signals and prediction of ipsilateral stroke or TIA in asymptomatic carotid stenosis: a multicenter prospective cohort study. Stroke 36, 1128-1133 (2005). (Pubitemid 40798727)
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 1128-1133
    • Abbott, A.L.1    Chambers, B.R.2    Stork, J.L.3    Levi, C.R.4    Bladin, C.F.5    Donnan, G.A.6
  • 78
    • 0032984865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic embolization predicts stroke and TIA risk in patients with carotid artery stenosis
    • Molloy, J. & Markus, H. S. Asymptomatic embolization predicts stroke and TIA risk in patients with carotid artery stenosis. Stroke 30, 1440-1443 (1999). (Pubitemid 29296074)
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 1440-1443
    • Molloy, J.1    Markus, H.S.2
  • 79
    • 0036317792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can microembolic signals identify unstable plaques affecting symptomatology in carotid stenosis? [6] (multiple letters)
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000020662.38931.80
    • Orlandi, G., Fanucchi, S., Sartucci, F. & Murri, L. Can microembolic signals identify unstable plaques affecting symptomatology in carotid stenosis? Stroke 33, 1744-1746 (2002). (Pubitemid 34761049)
    • (2002) Stroke , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 1744-1746
    • Orlandi, G.1    Fanucchi, S.2    Sartucci, F.3    Murri, L.4
  • 80
    • 0028808694 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral microembolism and the risk of ischemia in asymptomatic high-grade internal carotid artery stenosis
    • Siebler, M. et al. Cerebral microembolism and the risk of ischemia in asymptomatic high-grade internal carotid artery stenosis. Stroke 26, 2184-21886 (1995).
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 2184-21886
    • Siebler, M.1
  • 81
    • 27644513759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of microemboli on transcranial Doppler identifies low-risk patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000185922.49809.46
    • Spence, J. D., Tamayo, A., Lownie, S. P., Ng, W. P. & Ferguson, G. G. Absence of microemboli on transcranial Doppler identifies low-risk patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Stroke 36, 2373-2378 (2005). (Pubitemid 41566961)
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 2373-2378
    • Spence, J.D.1    Tamayo, A.2    Lownie, S.P.3    Ng, W.P.4    Ferguson, G.G.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.