-
1
-
-
0034435376
-
Epidemiology of low back pain
-
Manchikanti L . Epidemiology of low back pain . Pain Phys 2000 ; 3 : 167-92 .
-
(2000)
Pain Phys
, vol.3
, pp. 167-192
-
-
Manchikanti, L.1
-
2
-
-
33750549260
-
Back pain prevalence and visit rates: Estimates from U.S. National surveys, 2002
-
Deyo RA , Mirza SK , Martin BI . Back pain prevalence and visit rates: estimates from U.S. national surveys, 2002 . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2006 ; 31 : 2724-7 .
-
(1976)
Spine (Phila Pa
, vol.2006
, Issue.31
, pp. 2724-2727
-
-
Deyo, R.A.1
Mirza, S.K.2
Martin, B.I.3
-
3
-
-
0030913362
-
The prevalence of low back pain among children and adolescents. A nationwide, cohortbased questionnaire survey in Finland
-
Taimela S , Kujala UM , Salminen JJ , et al. The prevalence of low back pain among children and adolescents. A nationwide, cohortbased questionnaire survey in Finland . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1997 ; 22 : 1132-6 .
-
(1997)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.22
, pp. 1132-1136
-
-
Taimela, S.1
Kujala, U.M.2
Salminen, J.J.3
-
4
-
-
0035449832
-
Back pain reporting pattern in a Danish population-based sample of children and adolescents
-
Wedderkopp N , Leboeuf-Yde C , Andersen LB , et al. Back pain reporting pattern in a Danish population-based sample of children and adolescents . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2001 ; 26 : 1879-83 .
-
(2001)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.26
, pp. 1879-1883
-
-
Wedderkopp, N.1
Leboeuf-Yde, C.2
Andersen, L.B.3
-
5
-
-
42149192427
-
Anatomo-clinical correlations in cervical spondylosis
-
In: Kehr P , Weidner A , eds . New York : Springer-Verlag
-
Boni M , Denaro V . Anatomo-clinical correlations in cervical spondylosis . In: Kehr P , Weidner A , eds. Cervical Spine I . New York : Springer-Verlag ; 1987 : 3-20 .
-
(1987)
Cervical Spine i
, pp. 3-20
-
-
Boni, M.1
Denaro, V.2
-
6
-
-
0034650665
-
A cross-sectional study correlating lumbar spine degeneration with disability and pain
-
Peterson CK , Bolton JE , Wood AR . A cross-sectional study correlating lumbar spine degeneration with disability and pain . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2000 ; 25 : 218-23 .
-
(2000)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.25
, pp. 218-223
-
-
Peterson, C.K.1
Bolton, J.E.2
Wood, A.R.3
-
7
-
-
68949163506
-
Prevalence of degenerative imaging fi ndings in lumbar magnetic resonance imaging among young adults
-
Takatalo J , Karppinen J , Niinimaki J , et al. Prevalence of degenerative imaging fi ndings in lumbar magnetic resonance imaging among young adults . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2009 ; 34 : 1716-21 .
-
(2009)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.34
, pp. 1716-1721
-
-
Takatalo, J.1
Karppinen, J.2
Niinimaki, J.3
-
8
-
-
0029008944
-
Aging and degeneration of the human intervertebral disc
-
Buckwalter JA . Aging and degeneration of the human intervertebral disc . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1995 ; 20 : 1307-14 .
-
(1995)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.20
, pp. 1307-1314
-
-
Buckwalter, J.A.1
-
9
-
-
0023218531
-
Degeneration and the chemical composition of the human lumbar intervertebral disc
-
Pearce RH , Grimmer BJ , Adams ME . Degeneration and the chemical composition of the human lumbar intervertebral disc . J Orthop Res 1987 ; 5 : 198-205 .
-
(1987)
J Orthop Res
, vol.5
, pp. 198-205
-
-
Pearce, R.H.1
Grimmer, B.J.2
Adams, M.E.3
-
10
-
-
0029813162
-
The human lumbar intervertebral disc: Evidence for changes in the biosynthesis and denaturation of the extracellular matrix with growth, maturation, ageing, and degeneration
-
Antoniou J , Steffen T , Nelson F , et al. The human lumbar intervertebral disc: evidence for changes in the biosynthesis and denaturation of the extracellular matrix with growth, maturation, ageing, and degeneration . J Clin Invest 1996 ; 98 : 996-1003 .
-
(1996)
J Clin Invest
, vol.98
, pp. 996-1003
-
-
Antoniou, J.1
Steffen, T.2
Nelson, F.3
-
11
-
-
0023890833
-
Swelling pressure of the lumbar intervertebral discs: Influence of age, spinal level, composition, and degeneration
-
Urban JP , McMullin JF . Swelling pressure of the lumbar intervertebral discs: influence of age, spinal level, composition, and degeneration . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1988 ; 13 : 179-87 .
-
(1988)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.13
, pp. 179-187
-
-
Urban, J.P.1
McMullin, J.F.2
-
12
-
-
0028305285
-
Disc degeneration affects the multidirectional fl exibility of the lumbar spine
-
Mimura M , Panjabi MM , Oxland TR , et al. Disc degeneration affects the multidirectional fl exibility of the lumbar spine . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1994 ; 19 : 1371-80 .
-
(1994)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.19
, pp. 1371-1380
-
-
Mimura, M.1
Panjabi, M.M.2
Oxland, T.R.3
-
13
-
-
0035449038
-
Magnetic resonance classifi cation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration
-
Pfi rrmann CW , Metzdorf A , Zanetti M , et al. Magnetic resonance classifi cation of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2001 ; 26 : 1873-8 .
-
(2001)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.26
, pp. 1873-1878
-
-
Pfirrmann, C.W.1
Metzdorf, A.2
Zanetti, M.3
-
14
-
-
0025332891
-
Preliminary evaluation of a scheme for grading the gross morphology of the human intervertebral disc
-
Thompson JP , Pearce RH , Schechter MT , et al. Preliminary evaluation of a scheme for grading the gross morphology of the human intervertebral disc . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1990 ; 15 : 411-5 .
-
(1990)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.15
, pp. 411-415
-
-
Thompson, J.P.1
Pearce, R.H.2
Schechter, M.T.3
-
15
-
-
33745056235
-
Review of existing grading systems for cervical or lumbar disc and facet joint degeneration
-
Kettler A , Wilke HJ . Review of existing grading systems for cervical or lumbar disc and facet joint degeneration . Eur Spine J 2006 ; 15 : 705-18 .
-
(2006)
Eur Spine J
, vol.15
, pp. 705-718
-
-
Kettler, A.1
Wilke, H.J.2
-
16
-
-
0035868784
-
Disc height and signal intensity of the nucleus pulposus on magnetic resonance imaging as indicators of lumbar disc degeneration
-
Luoma K , Vehmas T , Riihimaki H , et al. Disc height and signal intensity of the nucleus pulposus on magnetic resonance imaging as indicators of lumbar disc degeneration . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2001 ; 26 : 680-6 .
-
(2001)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.26
, pp. 680-686
-
-
Luoma, K.1
Vehmas, T.2
Riihimaki, H.3
-
17
-
-
15044344676
-
Correlation of radiographic and MRI parameters to morphological and biochemical assessment of intervertebral disc degeneration
-
Benneker LM , Heini PF , Anderson SE , et al. Correlation of radiographic and MRI parameters to morphological and biochemical assessment of intervertebral disc degeneration . Eur Spine J 2005 ; 14 : 27-35 .
-
(2005)
Eur Spine J
, vol.14
, pp. 27-35
-
-
Benneker, L.M.1
Heini, P.F.2
Anderson, S.E.3
-
18
-
-
57049130901
-
Biological repair of the degenerated intervertebral disc by the injection of growth factors
-
Masuda K . Biological repair of the degenerated intervertebral disc by the injection of growth factors . Eur Spine J 2008 ; 17 ( suppl 4 ): 441-51 .
-
(2008)
Eur Spine J
, vol.17
, pp. 441-451
-
-
Masuda, K.1
-
20
-
-
42149144702
-
Coculture of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and nucleus pulposus cells modulate gene expression profi le without cell fusion
-
Vadala G , Studer RK , Sowa G , et al. Coculture of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and nucleus pulposus cells modulate gene expression profi le without cell fusion . Spine 2008 ; 33 : 870-6 .
-
(2008)
Spine
, vol.33
, pp. 870-876
-
-
Vadala, G.1
Studer, R.K.2
Sowa, G.3
-
21
-
-
85041078118
-
Stem cell therapy for intervertebral disc degeneration
-
Vadala G , Denaro V , Kang JD . Stem cell therapy for intervertebral disc degeneration . US Musculoskel Rev 2009 ; 4 : 2-6 .
-
(2009)
US Musculoskel Rev
, vol.4
, pp. 2-6
-
-
Vadala, G.1
Denaro, V.2
Kang, J.D.3
-
22
-
-
84859971736
-
Mesenchymal stem cells injection in degenerated intervertebral disc: Cell leakage may induce osteophyte formation
-
Vadala G , Sowa G , Hubert M , et al. Mesenchymal stem cells injection in degenerated intervertebral disc: cell leakage may induce osteophyte formation . J Tissue Eng Regen Med 2012 ; 6 : 348-55 .
-
(2012)
J Tissue Eng Regen Med
, vol.6
, pp. 348-355
-
-
Vadala, G.1
Sowa, G.2
Hubert, M.3
-
23
-
-
84862906283
-
Bioactive electrospun scaffold for annulus fi brosus repair and regeneration
-
Vadala G , Mozetic P , Rainer A , et al. Bioactive electrospun scaffold for annulus fi brosus repair and regeneration . Eur Spine J 2012 ; 21 (suppl 1) : 20-6 .
-
(2012)
Eur Spine J
, vol.21
, pp. 20-26
-
-
Vadala, G.1
Mozetic, P.2
Rainer, A.3
-
24
-
-
34250172418
-
Advances in magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine
-
Wang C , Auerbach JD , Witschey WR , et al. Advances in magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine . Semin Spine Surg 2007 ; 19 : 65-71 .
-
(2007)
Semin Spine Surg
, vol.19
, pp. 65-71
-
-
Wang, C.1
Auerbach, J.D.2
Witschey, W.R.3
-
25
-
-
0034852133
-
Proteoglycan-induced changes in T1rho-relaxation of articular cartilage at 4T
-
Akella SV , Regatte RR , Gougoutas AJ , et al. Proteoglycan-induced changes in T1rho-relaxation of articular cartilage at 4T . Magn Reson Med 2001 ; 46 : 419-23 .
-
(2001)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.46
, pp. 419-423
-
-
Akella, S.V.1
Regatte, R.R.2
Gougoutas, A.J.3
-
26
-
-
33751353597
-
Sodium and T1rho MRI for molecular and diagnostic imaging of articular cartilage
-
Borthakur A , Mellon E , Niyogi S , et al. Sodium and T1rho MRI for molecular and diagnostic imaging of articular cartilage . NMR Biomed 2006 ; 19 : 781-821 .
-
(2006)
NMR Biomed
, vol.19
, pp. 781-821
-
-
Borthakur, A.1
Mellon, E.2
Niyogi, S.3
-
27
-
-
26844463782
-
In vivo 3T spiral imaging based multislice T(1rho) mapping of knee cartilage in osteoarthritis
-
Li X , Han ET , Ma CB , et al. In vivo 3T spiral imaging based multislice T(1rho) mapping of knee cartilage in osteoarthritis . Magn Reson Med 2005 ; 54 : 929-36 .
-
(2005)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.54
, pp. 929-936
-
-
Li Han, E.T.1
Ma, C.B.2
-
28
-
-
33744799986
-
Detection of posttraumatic cartilage injury using quantitative T1rho magnetic resonance imaging. A report of two cases with arthroscopic fi ndings
-
Lozano J , Li X , Link TM , et al. Detection of posttraumatic cartilage injury using quantitative T1rho magnetic resonance imaging. A report of two cases with arthroscopic fi ndings . J Bone Joint Surg Am 2006 ; 88 : 1349-52 .
-
(2006)
J Bone Joint Surg Am
, vol.88
, pp. 1349-1352
-
-
Lozano, J.1
Li, X.2
Link, T.M.3
-
29
-
-
33646810491
-
Assessment of human disc degeneration and proteoglycan content using T1rhoweighted magnetic resonance imaging
-
Johannessen W , Auerbach JD , Wheaton AJ , et al. Assessment of human disc degeneration and proteoglycan content using T1rhoweighted magnetic resonance imaging . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2006 ; 31 : 1253-7 .
-
(2006)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.31
, pp. 1253-1257
-
-
Johannessen, W.1
Auerbach, J.D.2
Wheaton, A.J.3
-
30
-
-
41849146074
-
Noninvasive quantifi cation of human nucleus pulposus pressure with use of T1rhoweighted magnetic resonance imaging
-
Nguyen AM , Johannessen W , Yoder JH , et al. Noninvasive quantifi cation of human nucleus pulposus pressure with use of T1rhoweighted magnetic resonance imaging . J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008 ; 90 : 796-802 .
-
(2008)
J Bone Joint Surg Am
, vol.90
, pp. 796-802
-
-
Nguyen, A.M.1
Johannessen, W.2
Yoder, J.H.3
-
31
-
-
33646813752
-
In vivo quantifi-cation of human lumbar disc degeneration using T(1rho)-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
-
Auerbach JD , Johannessen W , Borthakur A , et al. In vivo quantifi-cation of human lumbar disc degeneration using T(1rho)-weighted magnetic resonance imaging . Eur Spine J 2006 ; 15 ( suppl 3 ): S338-44 .
-
(2006)
Eur Spine J
, vol.15
, pp. S338-S344
-
-
Auerbach, J.D.1
Johannessen, W.2
Borthakur, A.3
-
32
-
-
77955287453
-
In vivo 3.0-Tesla magnetic resonance T1rho and T2 relaxation mapping in subjects with intervertebral disc degeneration and clinical symptoms
-
Blumenkrantz G , Zuo J , Li X , et al. In vivo 3.0-Tesla magnetic resonance T1rho and T2 relaxation mapping in subjects with intervertebral disc degeneration and clinical symptoms . Magn Reson Med 2010 ; 63 : 1193-200 .
-
(2010)
Magn Reson Med
, vol.63
, pp. 1193-1200
-
-
Blumenkrantz, G.1
Zuo, J.2
Li, X.3
-
33
-
-
81855163358
-
T1 ρ magnetic resonance imaging and discography pressure as novel biomarkers for disc degeneration and low back pain
-
Borthakur A , Maurer PM , Fenty M , et al. T1 ρ magnetic resonance imaging and discography pressure as novel biomarkers for disc degeneration and low back pain . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2011 ; 36 : 2190-6 .
-
(2011)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.36
, pp. 2190-2196
-
-
Borthakur, A.1
Maurer, P.M.2
Fenty, M.3
-
34
-
-
80053206365
-
In-vivo intervertebral disc characterization using magnetic resonance spectroscopy and T1rho imaging: Association with discography and Oswestry Disability Index and SF-36
-
Zuo J , Joseph GB , Li X , et al. In-vivo intervertebral disc characterization using magnetic resonance spectroscopy and T1rho imaging: Association with discography and Oswestry Disability Index and SF-36 . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2011 .
-
(2011)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
-
-
Zuo, J.1
Joseph, G.B.2
Li, X.3
-
35
-
-
16844385255
-
An epidemiologic study of MRI and low back pain in 13-year-old children
-
Kjaer P , Leboeuf-Yde C , Sorensen JS , et al. An epidemiologic study of MRI and low back pain in 13-year-old children . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2005 ; 30 : 798-806 .
-
(2005)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.30
, pp. 798-806
-
-
Kjaer, P.1
Leboeuf-Yde, C.2
Sorensen, J.S.3
-
36
-
-
0036863252
-
The role of proteoglycans in aging, degeneration and repair of the intervertebral disc
-
Roughley PJ , Alini M , Antoniou J . The role of proteoglycans in aging, degeneration and repair of the intervertebral disc . Biochem Soc Trans 2002 ; 30 : 869-74 .
-
(2002)
Biochem Soc Trans
, vol.30
, pp. 869-874
-
-
Roughley, P.J.1
Alini, M.2
Antoniou, J.3
-
37
-
-
0031792445
-
Vertebral end-plate (Modic) changes on lumbar spine MRI: Correlation with pain reproduction at lumbar discography
-
Braithwaite I , White J , Saifuddin A , et al. Vertebral end-plate (Modic) changes on lumbar spine MRI: correlation with pain reproduction at lumbar discography . Eur Spine J 1998 ; 7 : 363-8 .
-
(1998)
Eur Spine J
, vol.7
, pp. 363-368
-
-
Braithwaite, I.1
White, J.2
Saifuddin, A.3
-
38
-
-
0031647168
-
MR imaging of the lumbar spine: Prevalence of intervertebral disk extrusion and sequestration, nerve root compression, end plate abnormalities, and osteoarthritis of the facet joints in asymptomatic volunteers
-
Weishaupt D , Zanetti M , Hodler J , et al. MR imaging of the lumbar spine: prevalence of intervertebral disk extrusion and sequestration, nerve root compression, end plate abnormalities, and osteoarthritis of the facet joints in asymptomatic volunteers . Radiology 1998 ; 209 : 661-6 .
-
(1998)
Radiology
, vol.209
, pp. 661-666
-
-
Weishaupt, D.1
Zanetti, M.2
Hodler, J.3
-
39
-
-
80051550984
-
The effects of age sex ethnicity and spinal level on the rate of intervertebral disc degeneration: A review of 1712 intervertebral discs
-
Siemionow K , An H , Masuda K , et al. The effects of age, sex, ethnicity, and spinal level on the rate of intervertebral disc degeneration: A review of 1712 intervertebral discs . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2011 ; 36 : 1333-9 .
-
(2011)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.36
, pp. 1333-1339
-
-
Siemionow, K.1
An, H.2
Masuda, K.3
-
40
-
-
67749137523
-
Disc height and lumbar index as independent predictors of degenerative spondylolisthesis in middle-Aged women with low back pain
-
Chen IR , Wei TS . Disc height and lumbar index as independent predictors of degenerative spondylolisthesis in middle-Aged women with low back pain . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2009 ; 34 : 1402-9 .
-
(1976)
Spine (Phila Pa
, vol.2009
, Issue.34
, pp. 1402-1409
-
-
Chen, I.R.1
Wei, T.S.2
-
41
-
-
0032729422
-
Degenerative spondylolisthesis. Developmental or acquired ?
-
Love TW , Fagan AB , Fraser RD . Degenerative spondylolisthesis. Developmental or acquired ? J Bone Joint Surg Br 1999 ; 81 : 670-4 .
-
(1999)
J Bone Joint Surg Br
, vol.81
, pp. 670-674
-
-
Love, T.W.1
Fagan, A.B.2
Fraser, R.D.3
-
42
-
-
0141727743
-
Risk factors for newonset low back pain amongst cohorts of newly employed workers
-
Harkness EF , Macfarlane GJ , Nahit ES , et al. Risk factors for newonset low back pain amongst cohorts of newly employed workers . Rheumatology (Oxford) 2003 ; 42 : 959-68 .
-
(2003)
Rheumatology (Oxford)
, vol.42
, pp. 959-968
-
-
Harkness, E.F.1
Macfarlane, G.J.2
Nahit, E.S.3
-
43
-
-
0029826829
-
Epidemiological aspects and risk factors for low back pain in 38-year-old men and women: A 25-year prospective cohort study of 640 school children
-
Harreby M , Kjer J , Hesselsoe G , et al. Epidemiological aspects and risk factors for low back pain in 38-year-old men and women: A 25-year prospective cohort study of 640 school children . Eur Spine J 1996 ; 5 : 312-8 .
-
(1996)
Eur Spine J
, vol.5
, pp. 312-318
-
-
Harreby, M.1
Kjer, J.2
Hesselsoe, G.3
-
44
-
-
39749150298
-
Self-reported hard physical work combined with heavy smoking or overweight may result in so-called Modic changes
-
Leboeuf-Yde C , Kjaer P , Bendix T , et al. Self-reported hard physical work combined with heavy smoking or overweight may result in so-called Modic changes . BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2008 ; 9 : 5 .
-
(2008)
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
, vol.9
, pp. 5
-
-
Leboeuf-Yde, C.1
Kjaer, P.2
Bendix, T.3
-
45
-
-
58949103806
-
Characterization of intervertebral disc aging: Longitudinal analysis of a rabbit model by magnetic resonance imaging, histology, and gene expression
-
Sowa G , Vadala G , Studer R , et al. Characterization of intervertebral disc aging: longitudinal analysis of a rabbit model by magnetic resonance imaging, histology, and gene expression . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2008 ; 33 : 1821-8 .
-
(2008)
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
, vol.33
, pp. 1821-1828
-
-
Sowa, G.1
Vadala, G.2
Studer, R.3
-
46
-
-
0028318435
-
Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain
-
Jensen MC , Brant-Zawadzki MN , Obuchowski N , et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain . N Engl J Med 1994 ; 331 : 69-73 .
-
(1994)
N Engl J Med
, vol.331
, pp. 69-73
-
-
Jensen, M.C.1
Brant-Zawadzki, M.N.2
Obuchowski, N.3
-
47
-
-
77955595592
-
T2 relaxation times correlated with stage of lumbar intervertebral disk degeneration and patient age
-
Marinelli NL , Haughton VM , Anderson PA . T2 relaxation times correlated with stage of lumbar intervertebral disk degeneration and patient age . AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010 ; 31 : 1278-82 .
-
(2010)
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
, vol.31
, pp. 1278-1282
-
-
Marinelli, N.L.1
Haughton, V.M.2
Anderson, P.A.3
|