메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 217-228

Current and potential pharmacological treatment options for maintenance therapy in opioid-dependent individuals

Author keywords

Analgesics; Buprenorphine; Heroin abuse; Methadone; Naltrexone; Opioid abuse; Opioid analgesics

Indexed keywords

ATAZANAVIR; BENZODIAZEPINE; BUPRENORPHINE; BUPRENORPHINE PLUS NALOXONE; DARUNAVIR; DIAMORPHINE; EFAVIRENZ; FLUCONAZOLE; HYPERICUM PERFORATUM EXTRACT; LEVACETYLMETHADOL; METHADONE; NALOXONE; NALTREXONE; NEVIRAPINE; OPIATE; OPIATE AGONIST; OPIATE ANTAGONIST; PLACEBO; RIFAMPICIN; VORICONAZOLE; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 84856084883     PISSN: 00126667     EISSN: 11791950     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/11597520-000000000-00000     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (56)

References (88)
  • 2
    • 33845411086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid dependence: Rationale for and efficacy of existing and new treatments
    • DOI 10.1086/508180
    • Fiellin DA, Friedland GH, Gourevitch MN. Opioid dependence: rationale for and efficacy of existing and new treatments. Clin Infect Dis 2006; 43 Suppl. 4: S173-7 (Pubitemid 44901884)
    • (2006) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.43 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Fiellin, D.A.1    Friedland, G.H.2    Gourevitch, M.N.3
  • 4
    • 77957904093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Association Rockville (MD): Department of Health and Human Services
    • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Association. Results from the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, Rockville (MD): Department of Health and Human Services, 2009
    • (2009) Results from the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health
  • 5
    • 0037108792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New federal initiatives to enhance the medical treatment of opioid dependence
    • Fiellin DA, O'Connor PG. New federal initiatives to enhance the medical treatment of opioid dependence. Ann Intern Med 2002; 137 (8): 688-92 (Pubitemid 35176103)
    • (2002) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.137 , Issue.8 , pp. 688-692
    • Fiellin, D.A.1    O'Connor, P.G.2
  • 6
    • 0042331424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction
    • Cami J, Farre M. Drug addiction. N Engl J Med 2003; 349 (10): 975-86
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , Issue.10 , pp. 975-986
    • Cami, J.1    Farre, M.2
  • 7
    • 0030727775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of opiate and cocaine addiction
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-4388(97)80094-3
    • Nestler EJ. Molecular mechanisms of opiate and cocaine addiction. Curr Opin Neurobiol 1997; 7 (5): 713-9 (Pubitemid 27500834)
    • (1997) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 713-719
    • Nestler, E.J.1
  • 9
    • 0037407734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJMra020617
    • Kosten TR, O'Connor PG. Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal. N Engl J Med 2003; 348 (18): 1786-95 (Pubitemid 36514710)
    • (2003) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.348 , Issue.18 , pp. 1786-1795
    • Kosten, T.R.1    O'Connor, P.G.2
  • 10
    • 23944434485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods of detoxification and their role in treating patients with opioid dependence
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.294.8.961
    • O'Connor PG. Methods of detoxification and their role in treating patients with opioid dependence. JAMA 2005; 294 (8): 961-3 (Pubitemid 41215467)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.294 , Issue.8 , pp. 961-963
    • O'Connor, P.G.1
  • 11
    • 84921705426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial and pharmacological treatments versus pharmacological treatments for opioid detoxification
    • Amato L, Minozzi S, Davoli M, et al. Psychosocial and pharmacological treatments versus pharmacological treatments for opioid detoxification. Cochrane Database System Rev 2004; (4): CD005031
    • (2004) Cochrane Database System Rev , Issue.4
    • Amato, L.1    Minozzi, S.2    Davoli, M.3
  • 15
    • 77954908389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacological treatment of opioid addiction: A clinical perspective
    • Lobmaier P, Gossop M, Waal H, et al. The pharmacological treatment of opioid addiction: a clinical perspective. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2010; 66 (6): 537-45
    • (2010) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 537-545
    • Lobmaier, P.1    Gossop, M.2    Waal, H.3
  • 17
    • 80155183703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial combined with agonist maintenance treatments versus agonist maintenance treatments alone for treatment of opioid dependence
    • Oct
    • Amato L, Minozzi S, Davoli M, et al. Psychosocial combined with agonist maintenance treatments versus agonist maintenance treatments alone for treatment of opioid dependence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011 Oct 5; (10): CD004147
    • (2011) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.5 , Issue.10
    • Amato, L.1    Minozzi, S.2    Davoli, M.3
  • 19
    • 27544457547 scopus 로고
    • A medical treatment for diacetylmorphine (heroin) addiction
    • Dole VP. A medical treatment for diacetylmorphine (heroin) addiction. JAMA 1965; 193: 646-50
    • (1965) JAMA , vol.193 , pp. 646-650
    • Dole, V.P.1
  • 20
    • 0015493741 scopus 로고
    • Narcotic addiction, physical dependence and relapse
    • Dole VP. Narcotic addiction, physical dependence and relapse. N Engl J Med 1972; 286 (18): 988-92
    • (1972) N Engl J Med , vol.286 , Issue.18 , pp. 988-992
    • Dole, V.P.1
  • 22
    • 0024239617 scopus 로고
    • Implications of methadone maintenance for theories of narcotic addiction
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.260.20.3025
    • Dole VP. Implications of methadone maintenance for theories of narcotic addiction. JAMA 1988; 260 (20): 3025-9 (Pubitemid 19003118)
    • (1988) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.260 , Issue.20 , pp. 3025-3029
    • Dole, V.P.1
  • 23
    • 0014420889 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of 750 criminal addicts
    • Dole VP, Nyswander ME, Warner A. Successful treatment of 750 criminal addicts. JAMA 1968; 206 (12): 2708-11
    • (1968) JAMA , vol.206 , Issue.12 , pp. 2708-2711
    • Dole, V.P.1    Nyswander, M.E.2    Warner, A.3
  • 26
    • 70049117748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methadone maintenance therapy versus no opioid replacement therapy for opioid dependence
    • Mattick RP, Breen C, Kimber J, et al. Methadone maintenance therapy versus no opioid replacement therapy for opioid dependence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009; (3): CD002209
    • (2009) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.3
    • Mattick, R.P.1    Breen, C.2    Kimber, J.3
  • 27
    • 0345060915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of 5-year followup outcomes in the drug abuse treatment outcome studies (DATOS)
    • DOI 10.1016/S0740-5472(03)00130-2
    • Hubbard RL, Craddock SG, Anderson J. Overview of 5-year followup outcomes in the drug abuse treatment outcome studies (DATOS). J Substance Abuse Treat 2003; 25 (3): 125-34 (Pubitemid 37518373)
    • (2003) Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 125-134
    • Hubbard, R.L.1    Craddock, S.G.2    Anderson, J.3
  • 29
    • 26644466084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methadone doses of 100 mg or greater are more effective than lower doses at suppressing heroin self-administration in opioid-dependent volunteers
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01232.x
    • Donny EC, Brasser SM, Bigelow GE, et al. Methadone doses of 100 mg or greater are more effective than lower doses at suppressing heroin self-administration in opioiddependent volunteers. Addiction 2005; 100 (10): 1496-509 (Pubitemid 41442319)
    • (2005) Addiction , vol.100 , Issue.10 , pp. 1496-1509
    • Donny, E.C.1    Brasser, S.M.2    Bigelow, G.E.3    Stitzer, M.L.4    Walsh, S.L.5
  • 30
    • 61849162691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypogonadism in men receiving methadone and buprenorphine maintenance treatment
    • Hallinan R, Byrne A, Agho K, et al. Hypogonadism in men receiving methadone and buprenorphine maintenance treatment. Int J Androl 2009; 32 (2): 131-9
    • (2009) Int J Androl , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-139
    • Hallinan, R.1    Byrne, A.2    Agho, K.3
  • 31
    • 33750499768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low bone density in patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment
    • DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.05.027, PII S0376871606002213
    • Kim TW, Alford DP, Malabanan A, et al. Low bone density in patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment. Drug Alcohol Depend 2006; 85 (3): 258-62 (Pubitemid 44666285)
    • (2006) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 258-262
    • Kim, T.W.1    Alford, D.P.2    Malabanan, A.3    Holick, M.F.4    Samet, J.H.5
  • 32
    • 62549083847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QTc interval screening in methadone treatment
    • Krantz MJ, Martin J, Stimmel B, et al. QTc interval screening in methadone treatment. Ann Intern Med 2009; 150 (6): 387-95
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.150 , Issue.6 , pp. 387-395
    • Krantz, M.J.1    Martin, J.2    Stimmel, B.3
  • 33
    • 62549143933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First do no harm . reduction?
    • Gourevitch MN. First do no harm . reduction? Ann Intern Med 2009; 150 (6): 417-8
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.150 , Issue.6 , pp. 417-418
    • Gourevitch, M.N.1
  • 34
    • 65549145066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical relevance of corrected QT interval prolongation during methadone and buprenorphine treatment: A mortality assessment study
    • Anchersen K, Clausen T, Gossop M, et al. Prevalence and clinical relevance of corrected QT interval prolongation during methadone and buprenorphine treatment: a mortality assessment study. Addiction 2009; 104 (6): 993-9
    • (2009) Addiction , vol.104 , Issue.6 , pp. 993-999
    • Anchersen, K.1    Clausen, T.2    Gossop, M.3
  • 35
    • 0034531092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based pharmacokinetic approach for methadone monitoring of opiate addicts: Potential clinical utility
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2000.951217717.x
    • Wolff K, Rostami-Hodjegan A, Hay AW, et al. Populationbased pharmacokinetic approach for methadone monitoring of opiate addicts: potential clinical utility. Addiction 2000; 95 (12): 1771-83 (Pubitemid 32055815)
    • (2000) Addiction , vol.95 , Issue.12 , pp. 1771-1783
    • Wolff, K.1    Rostami-Hodjegan, A.2    Hay, A.W.M.3    Raistrick, D.4    Tucker, G.5
  • 36
    • 0035005214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of concomitant drugs on methadone elimination half-life in patients under a maintenance treatment
    • DOI 10.1080/13556210020040253
    • Lucas AC, Bermejo AM, Tabernero MJ, et al. Influence of concomitant drugs on methadone elimination half-life in patients under a maintenance treatment. Addict Biol 2001; 6 (2): 171-6 (Pubitemid 32436732)
    • (2001) Addiction Biology , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-176
    • Lucas, A.C.S.1    Bermejo, A.M.2    Tabernero, M.J.3    Fernandez, P.4    Campora, P.5
  • 37
    • 0034704455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentrations of the enantiomers of methadone and therapeutic response in methadone maintenance treatment
    • Eap CB, Bourquin M, Martin J, et al. Plasma concentrations of the enantiomers of methadone and therapeutic response in methadone maintenance treatment. Drug Alcohol Depend 2000; 61 (1): 47-54
    • (2000) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-54
    • Eap, C.B.1    Bourquin, M.2    Martin, J.3
  • 38
    • 77149144153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug interactions of clinical importance among the opioids, methadone and buprenorphine, and other frequently prescribed medications: A review
    • McCance-Katz EF, Sullivan LE, Nallani S. Drug interactions of clinical importance among the opioids, methadone and buprenorphine, and other frequently prescribed medications: a review. Am J Addict 2010; 19 (1): 4-16
    • (2010) Am J Addict , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-16
    • McCance-Katz, E.F.1    Sullivan, L.E.2    Nallani, S.3
  • 39
    • 0028791123 scopus 로고
    • Buprenorphine treatment of opioid dependence: A review
    • Bickel WK,Amass L. Buprenorphine treatment of opioid dependence: a review. Exper Clin Psychopharmacol 1995; 3: 477-89
    • (1995) Exper Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 477-489
    • Bickel Wkamass, L.1
  • 41
    • 0041344675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pub. L. No. 106-310, Title XXXV, sections 3501-3502
    • Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000, Pub. L. No. 106-310, Title XXXV, sections 3501-3502 (2000)
    • (2000) Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000
  • 42
    • 77956181343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection of buprenorphine and buprenorphine/naloxone tablets in Malaysia
    • Vicknasingam B, Mazlan M, Schottenfeld RS, et al. Injection of buprenorphine and buprenorphine/naloxone tablets in Malaysia. Drug Alcohol Depend 2010; 111 (1-2): 44-9
    • (2010) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.111 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 44-9
    • Vicknasingam, B.1    Mazlan, M.2    Schottenfeld, R.S.3
  • 43
    • 33947127824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abuse liability of buprenorphine-naloxone tablets in untreated IV drug users
    • DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.09.012, PII S0376871606003449
    • Alho H, Sinclair D, Vuori E, et al. Abuse liability of buprenorphine-naloxone tablets in untreated IV drug users. Drug Alcohol Depend 2007; 88 (1): 75-8 (Pubitemid 46400304)
    • (2007) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-78
    • Alho, H.1    Sinclair, D.2    Vuori, E.3    Holopainen, A.4
  • 44
    • 0032931922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buprenorphine and naloxone combinations: The effects of three dose ratios in morphine-stabilized, opiate-dependent volunteers
    • DOI 10.1007/s002130050804
    • Mendelson J, Jones RT, Welm S, et al. Buprenorphine and naloxone combinations: the effects of three dose ratios in morphine-stabilized, opiate-dependent volunteers. Psychopharmacology 1999; 141 (1): 37-46 (Pubitemid 29193293)
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.141 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-46
    • Mendelson, J.1    Jones, R.T.2    Welm, S.3    Baggott, M.4    Fernandez, I.5    Melby, A.K.6    Nath, R.P.7
  • 45
    • 2042470124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and subjective effects of sublingual buprenorphine, alone or in combination with naloxone: Lack of dose proportionality
    • DOI 10.2165/00003088-200443050-00005
    • Harris DS, Mendelson JE, Lin ET, et al. Pharmacokinetics and subjective effects of sublingual buprenorphine, alone or in combination with naloxone: lack of dose proportionality. Clin Pharmacokinet 2004; 43 (5): 329-40 (Pubitemid 38534755)
    • (2004) Clinical Pharmacokinetics , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 329-340
    • Harris, D.S.1    Mendelson, J.E.2    Lin, E.T.3    Upton, R.A.4    Jones, R.T.5
  • 46
    • 0037987960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and pharmacological evaluation of buprenorphine and naloxone combinations: Why the 4:1 ratio for treatment?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00057-7
    • Mendelson J, Jones RT. Clinical and pharmacological evaluation of buprenorphine and naloxone combinations: why the 4 : 1 ratio for treatment? Drug Alcohol Depend 2003; 70 (2 Suppl.): S29-37 (Pubitemid 36556058)
    • (2003) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.70 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Mendelson, J.1    Jones, R.T.2
  • 47
    • 77949411784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abuse liability of intravenous buprenorphine/naloxone and buprenorphine alone in buprenorphine-maintained intravenous heroin abusers [published erratum appears in Addiction 2010 Jul; 105 (7): 1332]
    • Comer SD, Sullivan MA, Vosburg SK, et al. Abuse liability of intravenous buprenorphine/naloxone and buprenorphine alone in buprenorphine-maintained intravenous heroin abusers [published erratum appears in Addiction 2010 Jul; 105 (7): 1332]. Addiction 2010; 105 (4): 709-18
    • (2010) Addiction , vol.105 , Issue.4 , pp. 709-718
    • Comer, S.D.1    Sullivan, M.A.2    Vosburg, S.K.3
  • 48
    • 0025275121 scopus 로고
    • Use of buprenorphine in the treatment of opioid addiction. II. Physiologic and behavioral effects of daily and alternate-day administration and abrupt withdrawal
    • Fudala PJ, Jaffe JH, Dax EM, et al. Use of buprenorphine in the treatment of opioid addiction, II: physiologic and behavioral effects of daily and alternate-day administration and abrupt withdrawal. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990; 47 (4): 525-34 (Pubitemid 20151479)
    • (1990) Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 525-534
    • Fudala, P.J.1    Jaffe, J.H.2    Dax, E.M.3    Johnson, R.E.4
  • 49
    • 0028296404 scopus 로고
    • Alternate-day dosing during buprenorphine treatment of opioid dependence
    • DOI 10.1016/0024-3205(94)00848-5
    • Amass L, Bickel WK, Higgins ST, et al. Alternate-day dosing during buprenorphine treatment of opioid dependence. Life Sci 1994; 54 (17): 1215-28 (Pubitemid 24107403)
    • (1994) Life Sciences , vol.54 , Issue.17 , pp. 1215-1228
    • Amass, L.1    Bickel, W.K.2    Higgins, S.T.3    Badger, G.J.4
  • 50
    • 0026539226 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence
    • Johnson RE, Jaffe JH, Fudala PJ. A controlled trial of buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence. JAMA 1992; 267 (20): 2750-5
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , Issue.20 , pp. 2750-2755
    • Johnson, R.E.1    Jaffe, J.H.2    Fudala, P.J.3
  • 51
    • 0037656967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled comparison of the buprenorphine-naloxone tablet and methadone for opioid maintenance treatment: Interim results
    • Harris L editor NIDA research monograph) Rockville (MD): National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2001
    • Amass L, Kamien JB, Branstetter SA. A controlled comparison of the buprenorphine-naloxone tablet and methadone for opioid maintenance treatment: interim results. In: Harris L, editor. Problems of drug dependence 1999 (NIDA research monograph). Rockville (MD): National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2001
    • (1999) Problems of Drug Dependence
    • Amass, L.1    Kamien, J.B.2    Branstetter, S.A.3
  • 53
    • 0030042261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buprenorphine versus methadone in the treatment of opioid dependence: Self-reports, urinalysis, and addiction severity index
    • Strain EC, Stitzer ML, Liebson IA, et al. Buprenorphine versus methadone in the treatment of opioid dependence: self-reports, urinalysis, and addiction severity index. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1996; 16 (1): 58-67
    • (1996) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 58-67
    • Strain, E.C.1    Stitzer, M.L.2    Liebson, I.A.3
  • 54
    • 74249083192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home-versus officebased buprenorphine inductions for opioid-dependent patients
    • Sohler NL, Li X, Kunins HV, et al. Home-versus officebased buprenorphine inductions for opioid-dependent patients. J Substance Abuse Treat 2010; 38 (2): 153-9
    • (2010) J Substance Abuse Treat , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-159
    • Sohler, N.L.1    Li, X.2    Kunins, H.V.3
  • 56
    • 0033825083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated liver enzyme levels in opioid-dependent patients with hepatitis treated with buprenorphine
    • Petry NM, Bickel WK, Piasecki D, et al. Elevated liver enzyme levels in opioid-dependent patients with hepatitis treated with buprenorphine. Am J Addict 2000; 9 (3): 265-9
    • (2000) Am J Addict , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-269
    • Petry, N.M.1    Bickel, W.K.2    Piasecki, D.3
  • 57
    • 36248940775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case series on the safe use of buprenorphine/naloxone in individuals with acute hepatitis C infection and abnormal hepatic liver transaminases
    • DOI 10.1080/00952990701653875, PII 783774740
    • Bruce RD, Altice FL. Case series on the safe use of buprenorphine/ naloxone in individuals with acute hepatitis C infection and abnormal hepatic liver transaminases. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 2007; 33 (6): 869-74 (Pubitemid 350125776)
    • (2007) American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 869-874
    • Bruce, R.D.1    Altice, F.L.2
  • 58
    • 79951792603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BHIVES Collaborative. Hepatic safety and lack of antiretroviral interactions with buprenorphine/naloxone in HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients
    • Vergara-Rodriguez P, Tozzi M, Botsko M, et al., BHIVES Collaborative. Hepatic safety and lack of antiretroviral interactions with buprenorphine/ naloxone in HIV-infected opioid-dependent patients. J Acquire Immune Defic Syndr 2011; 56 Suppl. 1: S62-7
    • (2011) J Acquire Immune Defic Syndr , vol.56 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Vergara-Rodriguez, P.1    Tozzi, M.2    Botsko, M.3
  • 59
    • 37149031066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QT-interval effects of methadone, levomethadyl, and buprenorphine in a randomized trial
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.167.22.2469
    • Wedam EF, Bigelow GE, Johnson RE, et al. QT-interval effects of methadone, levomethadyl, and buprenorphine in a randomized trial. Arch Intern Med 2007; 167 (22): 2469-75 (Pubitemid 350254906)
    • (2007) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.167 , Issue.22 , pp. 2469-2475
    • Wedam, E.F.1    Bigelow, G.E.2    Johnson, R.E.3    Nuzzo, P.A.4    Haigney, M.C.P.5
  • 60
    • 0031655824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six deaths linked to concomitant use of buprenorphine and benzodiazepines
    • Reynaud M, Petit G, Potard D, et al. Six deaths linked to concomitant use of buprenorphine and benzodiazepines. Addiction 1998; 93 (9): 1385-92 (Pubitemid 28430045)
    • (1998) Addiction , vol.93 , Issue.9 , pp. 1385-1392
    • Reynaud, M.1    Petit, G.2    Potard, D.3    Courty, P.4
  • 62
    • 0035182750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsades de pointes associated with high dose levomethadyl acetate (ORLAAM®)
    • DOI 10.1300/J069v20n04-02
    • Deamer RL, Wilson DR, Clark DS, et al. Torsades de pointes associated with high dose levomethadyl acetate (ORLAAM). J Addict Dis 2001; 20 (4): 7-14 (Pubitemid 33095745)
    • (2001) Journal of Addictive Diseases , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 7-14
    • Deamer, R.L.1    Wilson, D.R.2    Clark, D.S.3    Prichard, J.G.4
  • 63
    • 0242593827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing levo-alpha acetylmethadol with methadone maintenance for patients in primary care settings in Australia
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00529.x
    • Ritter AJ, Lintzeris N, Clark N, et al. A randomized trial comparing levo-alpha acetylmethadol with methadone maintenance for patients in primary care settings in Australia. Addiction 2003; 98 (11): 1605-13 (Pubitemid 37373859)
    • (2003) Addiction , vol.98 , Issue.11 , pp. 1605-1613
    • Ritter, A.J.1    Lintzeris, N.2    Clark, N.3    Kutin, J.J.4    Bammer, G.5    Panjari, M.6
  • 64
    • 64749104381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, open-label trial comparing methadone and levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) in maintenance treatment of opioid addiction
    • Wolstein J, Gastpar M, Finkbeiner T, et al. A randomized, open-label trial comparing methadone and levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) in maintenance treatment of opioid addiction. Pharmacopsychiatry 2009; 42 (1): 1-8
    • (2009) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Wolstein, J.1    Gastpar, M.2    Finkbeiner, T.3
  • 65
    • 59949098189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) induced QTc-prolongation: Results from a controlled clinical trial
    • Wieneke H, Conrads H, Wolstein J, et al. Levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) induced QTc-prolongation: results from a controlled clinical trial. Eur J Med Res 2009; 14 (1): 7-12
    • (2009) Eur J Med Res , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-12
    • Wieneke, H.1    Conrads, H.2    Wolstein, J.3
  • 70
    • 0024364586 scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone treatment - The problem of patient acceptance
    • DOI 10.1016/0740-5472(89)90039-1
    • Fram DH, Marmo J, Holden R. Naltrexone treatment: the problem of patient acceptance. J Subst Abuse Treat 1989; 6 (2): 119-22 (Pubitemid 19150038)
    • (1989) Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-122
    • Fram, D.H.1    Marmo, J.2    Holden, R.3
  • 72
    • 0021198780 scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone treatment for addicted health-care professionals: A collaborative private practice experience
    • Ling W, Wesson DR. Naltrexone treatment for addicted health-care professionals: a collaborative private practice experience. J Clin Psychiatry 1984; 45 (9 Pt 2): 46-8 (Pubitemid 14030111)
    • (1984) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.45 , Issue.9 , pp. 46-48
    • Ling, W.1    Wesson, D.R.2
  • 74
    • 33645778333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of retention in naltrexone maintenance for opioid dependence: Analysis of a stage i trial
    • SullivanMA,Rothenberg JL, Vosburg SK, et al. Predictors of retention in naltrexone maintenance for opioid dependence: analysis of a stage I trial. Am J Addict 2006; 15 (2): 150-9
    • (2006) Am J Addict , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 150-159
    • Sullivan, M.A.1    Rothenberg, J.L.2    Vosburg, S.K.3
  • 75
  • 77
    • 84856109093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New treatments for opiate dependence
    • Stine SM, Kosten TR, editors New York: Guilford Press
    • Farren CK, O'Malley SS, Rounsaville B. New treatments for opiate dependence. In: Stine SM, Kosten TR, editors. The Guilford substance abuse series. New York: Guilford Press, 1997: 104-23
    • (1997) The Guilford Substance Abuse Series , pp. 104-123
    • Farren, C.K.1    O'Malley, S.S.2    Rounsaville, B.3
  • 78
    • 79955625388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc Greenwood Village (CO): Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc.
    • Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc. Micromedex healthcare series. Greenwood Village (CO): Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc., 2009
    • (2009) Micromedex Healthcare Series
  • 79
    • 84856094127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc. Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc.
    • Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc. DRUGDEx system 2009. Greenwood Village (CO): Thomson Reuters (Healthcare) Inc., 2009
    • (2009) DRUGDEx System 2009. Greenwood Village (CO)
  • 80
    • 84856105800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic safety and antiretroviral effectiveness inHIV-infected patients receiving naltrexone
    • Epub Jul 28
    • Tetrault JM, Tate JP,McGinnis KA, et al. Hepatic safety and antiretroviral effectiveness inHIV-infected patients receiving naltrexone. Alcohol Clin Exper Res. Epub 2011 Jul 28
    • (2011) Alcohol Clin Exper Res.
    • Tetrault, J.M.1    Tate Jpmcginnis, K.A.2
  • 83
    • 79955623045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injectable extendedrelease naltrexone for opioid dependence: A double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre randomised trial
    • Krupitsky E, Nunes EV, Ling W, et al. Injectable extendedrelease naltrexone for opioid dependence: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre randomised trial. Lancet 2011; 377 (9776): 1506-13
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , Issue.9776 , pp. 1506-1513
    • Krupitsky, E.1    Nunes, E.V.2    Ling, W.3
  • 84
    • 67649207399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone implants after in-patient treatment for opioid dependence: Randomised controlled trial
    • Kunøe N, Lobmaier P, Vederhus JK, et al. Naltrexone implants after in-patient treatment for opioid dependence: randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry 2009; 194 (6): 541-6
    • (2009) Br J Psychiatry , vol.194 , Issue.6 , pp. 541-546
    • Kunøe, N.1    Lobmaier, P.2    Vederhus, J.K.3
  • 85
    • 77956190883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retention in naltrexone implant treatment for opioid dependence
    • Kunøe N, Lobmaier P, Vederhus JK, et al. Retention in naltrexone implant treatment for opioid dependence. Drug Alcohol Depend 2010; 111 (1-2): 166-9
    • (2010) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.111 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 166-169
    • Kunøe, N.1    Lobmaier, P.2    Vederhus, J.K.3
  • 86
    • 77952239984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-acting depot formulations of naltrexone for heroin dependence: A review
    • Krupitsky EM, Blokhina EA. Long-acting depot formulations of naltrexone for heroin dependence: a review. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2010; 23 (3): 210-4
    • (2010) Curr Opin Psychiatry , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 210-214
    • Krupitsky, E.M.1    Blokhina, E.A.2
  • 87
    • 77957922986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buprenorphine implants for treatment of opioid dependence: A randomized controlled trial
    • Ling W, Casadonte P, Bigelow G, et al. Buprenorphine implants for treatment of opioid dependence: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2010; 304 (14): 1576-83
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.304 , Issue.14 , pp. 1576-1583
    • Ling, W.1    Casadonte, P.2    Bigelow, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.