메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 119, Issue , 2012, Pages 92-104

Understory trees in airborne LiDAR data - Selective mapping due to transmission losses and echo-triggering mechanisms

Author keywords

Canopy gap; Discrete return; Forest inventory; Silviculture; Small footprint

Indexed keywords

CANOPY GAPS; DISCRETE-RETURN; FOREST INVENTORY; SILVICULTURE; SMALL-FOOTPRINT;

EID: 84855774232     PISSN: 00344257     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.12.011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (72)

References (40)
  • 3
    • 34548431766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing of species mixtures in conifer plantations using LiDAR height and intensity data
    • Donoghue D.N.M., Watt P.J., Cox N.J., Wilson J. Remote sensing of species mixtures in conifer plantations using LiDAR height and intensity data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2007, 110:509-522.
    • (2007) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.110 , pp. 509-522
    • Donoghue, D.N.M.1    Watt, P.J.2    Cox, N.J.3    Wilson, J.4
  • 4
    • 33746744383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of understorey vegetation on forest canopy reflectance and remotely sensed LAI estimates
    • Eriksson H., Eklundh L., Kuusk A., Nilson T. Impact of understorey vegetation on forest canopy reflectance and remotely sensed LAI estimates. Remote Sensing of Environment 2006, 103:408-418.
    • (2006) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.103 , pp. 408-418
    • Eriksson, H.1    Eklundh, L.2    Kuusk, A.3    Nilson, T.4
  • 5
    • 79960357253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic range-based intensity normalization for airborne, discrete return LiDAR data of forest canopies
    • Gatziolis D. Dynamic range-based intensity normalization for airborne, discrete return LiDAR data of forest canopies. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 2011, 77:251-259.
    • (2011) Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing , vol.77 , pp. 251-259
    • Gatziolis, D.1
  • 6
    • 33745742162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of forest structure with airborne LiDAR and the effects of platform altitude
    • Goodwin N.R., Coops N.C., Culvenor D.S. Assessment of forest structure with airborne LiDAR and the effects of platform altitude. Remote Sensing of Environment 2006, 103:140-152.
    • (2006) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.103 , pp. 140-152
    • Goodwin, N.R.1    Coops, N.C.2    Culvenor, D.S.3
  • 7
    • 61349139306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping understorey from leaf-on and leaf-off airborne LiDAR data of deciduous woodland
    • Hill R.A., Broughton R.K. Mapping understorey from leaf-on and leaf-off airborne LiDAR data of deciduous woodland. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 2009, 64:223-233.
    • (2009) ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing , vol.64 , pp. 223-233
    • Hill, R.A.1    Broughton, R.K.2
  • 9
    • 35748970477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of flying altitude, beam divergence, and pulse repetition frequency on laser pulse return intensity and canopy frequency distribution
    • Hopkinson C. The influence of flying altitude, beam divergence, and pulse repetition frequency on laser pulse return intensity and canopy frequency distribution. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 2007, 33:312-324.
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.33 , pp. 312-324
    • Hopkinson, C.1
  • 10
    • 78650903444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracting LiDAR indices to characterise multilayered forest structure using mixture distribution functions
    • Jaskierniak D., Lane P.N.J., Robinson A., Lucieer A. Extracting LiDAR indices to characterise multilayered forest structure using mixture distribution functions. Remote Sensing of Environment 2011, 115:573-585.
    • (2011) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.115 , pp. 573-585
    • Jaskierniak, D.1    Lane, P.N.J.2    Robinson, A.3    Lucieer, A.4
  • 12
    • 34247350060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward hyperspectral lidar: Measurement of spectral backscatter intensity with a supercontinuum laser source
    • Kaasalainen S., Lindroos T., Hyyppä J. Toward hyperspectral lidar: Measurement of spectral backscatter intensity with a supercontinuum laser source. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters 2007, 4(2):211-215.
    • (2007) IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-215
    • Kaasalainen, S.1    Lindroos, T.2    Hyyppä, J.3
  • 13
    • 80053257875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne discrete-return LiDAR data in the estimation of vertical canopy cover, angular canopy closure and leaf area index
    • Korhonen L., Korpela I., Heiskanen J., Maltamo M. Airborne discrete-return LiDAR data in the estimation of vertical canopy cover, angular canopy closure and leaf area index. Remote Sensing of Environment 2010, 115(4):1065-1080.
    • (2010) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.115 , Issue.4 , pp. 1065-1080
    • Korhonen, L.1    Korpela, I.2    Heiskanen, J.3    Maltamo, M.4
  • 15
    • 51149104394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping of understory lichens with airborne discrete-return LiDAR data
    • Korpela I. Mapping of understory lichens with airborne discrete-return LiDAR data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008, 112:3891-3897.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , pp. 3891-3897
    • Korpela, I.1
  • 16
    • 79957623370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation and directional anisotropy of reflectance at the crown scale - Implications for tree species classification in digital aerial images
    • Korpela I., Heikkinen V., Honkavaara E., Rohrbach F., Tokola T. Variation and directional anisotropy of reflectance at the crown scale - Implications for tree species classification in digital aerial images. Remote Sensing of Environment 2011, 115:2062-2074.
    • (2011) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.115 , pp. 2062-2074
    • Korpela, I.1    Heikkinen, V.2    Honkavaara, E.3    Rohrbach, F.4    Tokola, T.5
  • 17
    • 68949159813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne small-footprint discrete-return LiDAR data in the assessment of boreal mire surface patterns, vegetation and habitats
    • Korpela I., Koskinen M., Vasander H., Holopainen M., Minkkinen K. Airborne small-footprint discrete-return LiDAR data in the assessment of boreal mire surface patterns, vegetation and habitats. Forest Ecology and Management 2009, 258:1549-1566.
    • (2009) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.258 , pp. 1549-1566
    • Korpela, I.1    Koskinen, M.2    Vasander, H.3    Holopainen, M.4    Minkkinen, K.5
  • 19
    • 77953963207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree species classification using airborne LiDAR-effects of stand and tree parameters, downsizing of training set, intensity normalization and sensor type
    • Korpela I., Ørka H.O., Maltamo M., Tokola T., Hyyppä J. Tree species classification using airborne LiDAR-effects of stand and tree parameters, downsizing of training set, intensity normalization and sensor type. Silva Fennica 2010, 44(2):319-339.
    • (2010) Silva Fennica , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 319-339
    • Korpela, I.1    Ørka, H.O.2    Maltamo, M.3    Tokola, T.4    Hyyppä, J.5
  • 20
    • 59849092559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appraisal of seedling stand vegetation with airborne imagery and discrete-return LiDAR - An exploratory analysis
    • Korpela I., Tuomola T., Tokola T., Dahlin B. Appraisal of seedling stand vegetation with airborne imagery and discrete-return LiDAR - An exploratory analysis. Silva Fennica 2008, 42:753-772.
    • (2008) Silva Fennica , vol.42 , pp. 753-772
    • Korpela, I.1    Tuomola, T.2    Tokola, T.3    Dahlin, B.4
  • 21
    • 36448939413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping forest plots: An efficient method combining photogrammetry and field triangulation
    • Korpela I., Tuomola T., Välimäki E. Mapping forest plots: An efficient method combining photogrammetry and field triangulation. Silva Fennica 2007, 41:457-469.
    • (2007) Silva Fennica , vol.41 , pp. 457-469
    • Korpela, I.1    Tuomola, T.2    Välimäki, E.3
  • 22
    • 0345164317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural heterogeneity and spatial autocorrelation in a natural mature Pinus sylvestris dominated forest
    • Kuuluvainen T., Järvinen E., Hokkanen T.J., Rouvinen S., Heikkinen K. Structural heterogeneity and spatial autocorrelation in a natural mature Pinus sylvestris dominated forest. Ecography 1998, 21(2):159-174.
    • (1998) Ecography , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-174
    • Kuuluvainen, T.1    Järvinen, E.2    Hokkanen, T.J.3    Rouvinen, S.4    Heikkinen, K.5
  • 24
    • 24944587169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying and quantifying structural characteristics of heterogeneous boreal forests using laser scanner data
    • Maltamo M., Packalén P., Yu X., Eerikäinen K., Hyyppä J., Pitkänen J. Identifying and quantifying structural characteristics of heterogeneous boreal forests using laser scanner data. Forest Ecology and Management 2005, 216:41-50.
    • (2005) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.216 , pp. 41-50
    • Maltamo, M.1    Packalén, P.2    Yu, X.3    Eerikäinen, K.4    Hyyppä, J.5    Pitkänen, J.6
  • 27
    • 77951296464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrimination of vegetation strata in a multi-layered Mediterranean forest ecosystem using height and intensity information derived from airborne laser scanning
    • Morsdorf F., Mårell A., Koetz B., Cassagne N., Pimont F., Rigolot E., et al. Discrimination of vegetation strata in a multi-layered Mediterranean forest ecosystem using height and intensity information derived from airborne laser scanning. Remote Sensing of Environment 2010, 114:1403-1415.
    • (2010) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.114 , pp. 1403-1415
    • Morsdorf, F.1    Mårell, A.2    Koetz, B.3    Cassagne, N.4    Pimont, F.5    Rigolot, E.6
  • 28
    • 0036218720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting forest stand characteristics with airborne scanning laser using a practical two-stage procedure and field data
    • Næsset E. Predicting forest stand characteristics with airborne scanning laser using a practical two-stage procedure and field data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2002, 80:88-99.
    • (2002) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.80 , pp. 88-99
    • Næsset, E.1
  • 29
    • 2342590151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical large-scale forest stand inventory using a small-footprint airborne scanning laser
    • Næsset E. Practical large-scale forest stand inventory using a small-footprint airborne scanning laser. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 2004, 19:164-179.
    • (2004) Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , vol.19 , pp. 164-179
    • Næsset, E.1
  • 30
    • 56949107840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of different sensors, flying altitudes, and pulse repetition frequencies on forest canopy metrics and biophysical stand properties derived from small-footprint airborne laser data
    • Næsset E. Effects of different sensors, flying altitudes, and pulse repetition frequencies on forest canopy metrics and biophysical stand properties derived from small-footprint airborne laser data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2009, 113:148-159.
    • (2009) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.113 , pp. 148-159
    • Næsset, E.1
  • 31
    • 0035665443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating tree heights and number of stems in young forest stands using airborne laser scanner data
    • Naesset E., Bjerknes K.O. Estimating tree heights and number of stems in young forest stands using airborne laser scanner data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2001, 78:328-340.
    • (2001) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.78 , pp. 328-340
    • Naesset, E.1    Bjerknes, K.O.2
  • 32
    • 64549112589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classifying species of individual trees by intensity and structure features derived from airborne laser scanner data
    • Ørka H.O., Næsset E., Bollandsås O.M. Classifying species of individual trees by intensity and structure features derived from airborne laser scanner data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2009, 113:1163-1174.
    • (2009) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.113 , pp. 1163-1174
    • Ørka, H.O.1    Næsset, E.2    Bollandsås, O.M.3
  • 36
    • 77951126986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating crown base height for Scots pine by means of the 3D geometry of airborne laser scanning data
    • Vauhkonen J. Estimating crown base height for Scots pine by means of the 3D geometry of airborne laser scanning data. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2010, 31(5):1213-1226.
    • (2010) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 1213-1226
    • Vauhkonen, J.1
  • 37
    • 77949492502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imputation of single-tree attributes using airborne laser scanning-based height, intensity, and alpha shape
    • Vauhkonen J., Korpela I., Maltamo M., Tokola T. Imputation of single-tree attributes using airborne laser scanning-based height, intensity, and alpha shape. Remote Sensing of Environment 2010, 114(6):1263-1276.
    • (2010) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.114 , Issue.6 , pp. 1263-1276
    • Vauhkonen, J.1    Korpela, I.2    Maltamo, M.3    Tokola, T.4
  • 38
    • 33645384654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaussian decomposition and calibration of a novel small-footprint full-waveform digitising airborne laser scanner
    • Wagner W., Ullrich A., Ducic V., Melzer T., Studnicka N. Gaussian decomposition and calibration of a novel small-footprint full-waveform digitising airborne laser scanner. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 2006, 60(2):100-112.
    • (2006) ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 100-112
    • Wagner, W.1    Ullrich, A.2    Ducic, V.3    Melzer, T.4    Studnicka, N.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.