Surface analysis correlated with the Raman measurements of a femtosecond laser irradiated Ca F 2

Applied Surface Science

Volumn 258, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 3178-3183

  Rafique, M Shahid ^a,b   Bashir, Shazia ^a,c   Husinsky, Wolfgang ^a   Hobro, Alison ^a   Lendl, Bernhard ^a  

^a VIENNA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Austria)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY   (Pakistan)

^c GC UNIVERSITY   (Pakistan)

Author keywords

AFM; Bumps; Nanohillocks; Raman spectroscopy; Ti: sapphire laser

Indexed keywords

ABLATION; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CALCIUM CARBONATE; CALCIUM FLUORIDE; FEMTOSECOND LASERS; FLUORSPAR; LASER ABLATION; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; SAPPHIRE; SINGLE CRYSTALS; SURFACE ANALYSIS;

ABLATION THRESHOLDS; BUMPS; ENERGY DEPOSITION MECHANISM; NANOHILLOCKS; RAMAN MEASUREMENTS; SCATTERING TECHNIQUES; SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY ANALYSIS; TI: SAPPHIRE LASER;

SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY;

EID: 84855532746     PISSN: 01694332     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.11.059     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. 2 (111) Appl. Phys. A 63 1997 103 107 (Pubitemid 127615658)
2. J. Reif, O. Varlamova, and F. Costache Femtosecond laser induced nanostructure formation: self-organization control parameters Appl. Phys. A 92 2008 1019 1024
3. S. Bashir, M.S. Rafique, and W. Husinsky Surface topography (nano-sized hillocks) and particle emission of metals, dielectrics and semiconductors during ultra-short-laser ablation: towards a coherent understanding of relevant processes Appl. Surf. Sci. 255 2009 8372 8376
4. T.Y. Hwang, A.Y. Vorobyev, and C. Guo Surface-plasmon-enhanced photoelectron emission from nanostructure-covered periodic grooves on metals Phys. Rev. B 79 2009 085425
5. T.Q. Jia, H.X. Chen, M. Huang, F.L. Zhao, J.R. Qiu, R.X. Li, Z.Z. Xu, X.K. He, J. Zhang, and H. Kuroda Formation of nanogratings on the surface of a ZnSe crystal irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses Phys. Rev. B 72 2005 125429-125421-125424
6. O. Varlamova, F. Costache, J. Reif, and M. Bestehorn Self-organized pattern formation upon femtosecond laser ablation by circularly polarized light Appl. Surf. Sci. 252 2006 4702 4706 (Pubitemid 43729218)
7. 2 single crystal Opt. Exp. 17 2009 8552 8557
8. 2 induced by femtosecond laser irradiation J. Appl. Phys. 101 2007 023112
9. D. Ashkenasi, A. Rosenfeld, H. Varel, M. Wähmer, and E.E.B. Campbell Laser processing of sapphire with picosecond and sub-picosecond pulses Appl. Surf. Sci. 120 1997 65 80 (Pubitemid 127435044)
10. H. Dachraoui, W. Husinsky, and G. Betz Ultra-short laser ablation of metals and semiconductors: evidence of ultra-fast Coulomb explosion Appl. Phys. A 83 2006 333 336
11. H. Dachraoui, and W. Husinsky Fast electronic and thermal processes in femtosecond laser ablation of Au Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 2006 104102
12. H. Dachraoui, and W. Husinsky Thresholds of plasma formation in silicon identified by optimizing the ablation laser pulse form Phys. Rev. Lett. 9710 2006 107601
13. N.M. Bulgakova, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, I.V. Hertel, W. Marine, and E.E.B. Campbell A general continuum approach to describe fast electronic transport in pulsed laser irradiated materials: the problem of Coulomb explosion Appl. Phys. A 81 2005 345 356 (Pubitemid 40690761)
14. 2 surfaces by single slow highly charged ions Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 2008 237601
15. J. Reif, F. Costache, S. Eckert, and M. Henyk Mechanisms of ultra-short laser pulse ablation from ionic crystals Appl. Phys. A 79 2004 1229 1231
16. N.M. Bulgakova, R. Stoian, A. Rosenfeld, I.V. Hertel, and E.E.B. Campbell Electronic transport and consequences for material removal in ultrafast pulsed laser ablation of materials Phys. Rev. B 69 2004 054102
17. D. Boschetto, E.G. Gamaly, A.V. Rode, B. Luther-Davies, D. Glijer, T. Garl, O. Albert, A. Rousse, and J. Etchepare Small atomic displacements recorded in bismuth by the optical reflectivity of femtosecond laser-pulse excitations Phys. Rev. Lett. 1008 2 2008 027404
18. M. Henyk, N. Vogel, D. Wolfframm, A. Tempel, and J. Reif Femtosecond laser ablation from dielectric materials: comparison to arc discharge erosion Appl. Phys. A 69 1999 S355 S358
19. 2 Phys. Rev. B 59 1999 8237 8246
20. T.H.R. Crawford, J. Yamanaka, G.A. Botton, and H.K. Haugen High-resolution observations of an amorphous layer and subsurface damage formed by femtosecond laser irradiation of silicon J. Appl. Phys. 103 2008 053104
21. J. Bonse, S. Baudach, J. Krüger, W. Kautek, and M. Lenzner Femtosecond laser ablation of silicon-modification thresholds and morphology Appl. Phys. A 74 2002 19 25 (Pubitemid 41200758)
22. A. Rosenfeld, M. Lorenz, R. Stoian, and D. Ashkenasi Ultrashort-laser- pulse damage threshold of transparent materials and the role of incubation Appl. Phys. A 69 1999 S373 S376
23. P.T. Mannion, J. Magee, E. Coyne, G.M. O'Connor, and T.J. Glynn The effect of damage accumulation behaviour on ablation thresholds and damage morphology in ultrafast laser micro-machining of common metals in air Appl. Surf. Sci. 233 2004 275 287
24. A. Rosenfeld, M. Lorenz, D. Ashkenasi, P. Rudolph, J. Krüger, and W. Kautek Morphological and mechanical investigations of bariumalumoborosilicate glass surfaces processed with 700-fs laser pulses Appl. Phys. A 69 1999 S759 S761
25. H. Tsuda, and J. Arends Raman spectroscopy in dental research: a short review of recent studies Adv. Dental Res. 11 1997 539 547
26. L. Su, J. Xu, W. Yang, X. Jiang, Z. Zhao, G. Zhou, H. Li, and J. Si Effect of gamma irradiation on undoped and uranium doped calcium fluoride crystals Solid State Commun. 132 2004 757 760
27. 2 Phys. Rev. Lett. 70 1993 3451 3454
28. 2 crystals Proc. SPIE - The Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. 3578 1999 533 543
29. J. Wasyluk, D. Adley, T.S. Perova, A.M. Rodin, J. Callaghan, and N. Brennan Micro-Raman investigation of stress distribution in laser drilled via structures Appl. Surf. Sci. 255 2009 5546 5548
30. M. Bauer, M. Bischoff, S. Jukresch, T. Hulsenbusch, A. Matern, A. Gortler, R.W. Stark, A. Chuvilin, and U. Kaiser Exterior surface damage of calcium fluoride outcoupling mirrors for DUV lasers Opt. Exp. 17 2009 8253 8263
31. 3 hydrates by micro-Raman spectroscopy J. Raman Spectrosc. 33 2002 10 16