The making of international environmental treaties: Neoliberal and constructivist analyses of normative evolution

The Making of International Environmental Treaties: Neoliberal and Constructivist Analyses of Normative Evolution

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages

  Nagtzaam, Gerry ^a  

^a MONASH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84855242688     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (477)

1. Abbott, K.W., and D. Snidal (1998), 'Why States Act through Formal International Organisations', Journal of Conflict Resolution, 42 (1): 3-32.
2. Abramovitz, Janet N., and Ashley T. Mattoon (1999), 'Reorienting the Forest Products Economy', in State of the World 1999: A Worldwatch Institute Report on Progress Towards a Sustainable Society, ed. Linda Starke, New York: W.W. Norton & Company, pp. 60-77.
3. Adler, E., B. Crawford, and J. Donnelly (1991), 'Defining and Conceptualising Progress in International Relations', in Progress in Postwar International Relations, ed. Emanuel Adler and Beverly Crawford, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 1-42.
4. Adler, Emanuel (2002), 'Constructivism and International Relations', in Handbook of International Relations, ed. Walter Carlsnaes, Thomas Risse and Beth Simmons, New York: Sage, pp. 95-118.
5. AFP (2004), 'Hunters Push to Harpoon Whaling Ban'. The Australian, 20 July.
6. African Timber Organization and International Tropical Timber Organization (2003), 'Principles, Criteria and Indicators for the Sustainable Management of African Tropical Forests', ITTO Policy Development Series, no. 14.
7. Alford, Peter (2005), 'Whaling Ban Faces Extinction as Japan Splashes Cash', The Australian, June 20.
8. Alford, Peter (2005), 'Japan's Whaling Friends a No-show', The Australian, 21 June.
9. Alford, Peter (2005), 'Whales Off the Menu'. The Australian, 22 June.
10. Alford, Peter (2005), 'Defeated Whalers Sense Tide Turning', The Australian, 25-26 June.
11. Alford, Peter (2005), 'Japan's Whalers Bite Off Too Much', The Australian, 8 November.
12. Anderson, Anthony B. (1993), 'Deforestation in Amazonia: Dynamics, Cause and Alternatives', in The Earthscan Reader in Tropical Forestry, ed. Simon Reitbergen, London: Earthscan Publications Ltd, pp. 165-84.
13. Andersen, Rolf Trolle (1991), 'Negotiating a New Regime: How CRAMRA Came into Existence', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 94-109.
14. Anonymous (1983), 'Antarctic Mineral Regimes, Beeby's Slick Solution', Eco, 23 (1): 4.
15. Anonymous (2005), 'Death of Rain Forest Defender Bruno Manser Declared', Ogiek People Website, http://www.ogiek.org/news/news-post-05-03-21.htm, 21 July.
16. Antarctic Treaty Committee for Environmental Protection (2005), 'The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty', http://www.cep.aq/default.asp?casid=5074, 24 April.
17. Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (1977), 'Report of the Ninth Consultative Meeting', London.
18. Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (1979), 'Report of the Tenth Consultative Meeting', Washington.
19. Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (1981), 'Report of the Eleventh Consultative Meeting', Buenos Aires.
20. Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (1989), 'Report of the Fifteenth Consultative Meeting', Paris.
21. Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (1991), 'Final Report of the Eleventh Antarctic Treaty Special Consultative Meeting', Spain.
22. Aplin, G.J. (1995), Global Environmental Crises: An Australian Perspective, Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
23. Arend, Anthony Clark (1998), 'Do Legal Rules Matter? International Law and International Politics', Virginia Journal of International Law, 38: 107-53.
24. Attfield, Robin (2003), 'Christianity', in A Companion to Environmental Philosophy, ed. Dale Jamieson, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 96-110.
25. Axelrod, Robert M. (1997), The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-based Models of Competition and Collaboration, Princeton Studies in Complexity, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
26. Axelrod, Robert and Robert O'Keohane (1985), 'Achieving Cooperation under Anarchy: Strategies and Institutions', World Politics, 38 (1): 226-54.
27. Bailey, Jennifer L. (2008), 'Arrested Development: The Fight to End Commercial Whaling as a Case of Failed Norm Change', European Journal of International Relations, 14 (2): 289-318.
28. Barbier, Edward, Joanne Burgess, Josh Bishop and Bruce Aylward (1994), 'Deforestation: The Role of the International Trade in Tropical Timber', in The Causes of Tropical Deforestation: The Economic and Statistical Analysis of Factors Giving Rise to the Loss of the Tropical Forests, ed. Katrina Brown and David W. Pearce, London: UCL Press Ltd, pp. 271-95.
29. Barnes, James N. (1988), 'Legal Aspects of Environmental Protection in Antarctica', in The Antarctic Legal Regime, ed. Christopher C. Joyner and Sudhir K. Chopra, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, pp. 241-68.
30. Barnett, M. (2002), 'Historical Sociology and Constructivism: An Estranged Past, a Federated Future?' in Historical Sociology of International Relations, ed. John M. Hobson and Stephen Hobden, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 99-119.
31. Barnett, M.N. (1999), 'Culture, Strategy and Foreign Policy Change: Israel's Road to Oslo', European Journal of International Relations, 5: 5-36.
32. Bartelson, Jens (1995), A Genealogy of Sovereignty, Cambridge Studies in International Relations, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.
33. Beeby, C.D. (1983), 'An Overview of the Problems which Should Be Addressed in the Preparation of a Regime Governing the Mineral Resources of Antarctica', in Antarctic Resources Policy: Scientific, Legal and Political Issues, ed. Francisco Orrego Vicuna, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 191-8.
34. Bernstein, Steven F. (2001), The Compromise of Liberal Environmentalism, New York: Columbia University Press.
35. Betsill, Michele M., and Elisabeth Corell (2001), 'NGO Influence in International Environmental Negotiations: A Framework for Analysis', Global Environmental Politics, 1 (4): 65-85.
36. Birnie, Patricia W. (1985), International Regulation of Whaling: From Conservation of Whaling to Conservation of Whales and Regulation of Whale-watching, New York: Oceana Publications.
37. Birnie, Patricia W., and Alan E. Boyle (2002), International Law and the Environment, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
38. Blok, Anders (2008), 'Contesting Global Norms: Politics of Identity in Japanese Pro-whaling Countermobilization', Global Environmental Politics, 8 (2): 39-66.
39. Boczek, Boleslaw A. (1984), 'The Soviet Union and the Antarctic Regime', American Journal of International Law, 78 (4): 834-58.
40. Boekhout van Solinge, Tim (2008), 'Eco-crime: The Tropical Timber Trade', in Organized Crime: Culture, Markets and Policies, ed. D. Siegel and H. Nelen, New York: Springer.
41. Boekle, Henning, Volker Rittberger and Wolfgang Wagner (1999), 'Norms and Foreign Policy: Constructivist Foreign Policy Theory', Tubingen Working Papers, 34a.
42. Boynton, Stephen S. (1994), '"Whaling Policy" of the United States Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow', Paper presented at the ISANA No. 11.
43. Braithwaite, J., and P. Drahos (2000), Global Business Regulation, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
44. Breitmeier, Helmut, and Volker Rittberger (2000), 'Environmental NGOs in an Emerging Global Civil Society', in The Global Environment in the Twenty-first Century: Prospects for International Cooperation, ed. Pamela S. Chasek, New York: United Nations University Press, pp. 130-63.
45. Brown, Peter (2000), Ethics, Economics and International Relations: Transparent Sovereignty in the Commonwealth of Life, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
46. Brunnee, Jutta (1996), 'A Conceptual Framework for an International Forests Convention: Customary Law and Emerging Principles in Global Forests and International Law', in Global Forests and International Law, ed. Canadian Council of International Law, London: Kluwer Law International, pp. 41-78.
47. Bryant, D., D. Nielsen and L. Tangley (1997), The Last Frontier Forests: Ecosystems and Economies on the Edge, Washington, DC: World Resources Institute.
48. Bryant, Peter J. (2005), 'Biodiversity and Conservation: A Hypertext Book', http://www.dbc.uci.edu/~sustain/bio65/Titlpage.htm, 25 October.
49. Bryant, Raymond L., and Sinead Bailey (1996), Third World Political Ecology: An Introduction, New York: Routledge.
50. Bryner, Gary C. (1997), From Promises to Performance: Achieving Global Environmental Goals, New York: W.W. Norton & Company Inc.
51. Buck, Susan J. (1998), The Global Commons: An Introduction, Washington, DC: Island Press.
52. Burchill, S. (2001), 'Liberalism', in Theories of International Relations (2nd edition), ed. S. Burchill, R. Devetak, A. Linklater, Matthew Paterson, Christian Reus-Smit and J. True, New York: Palgrave, pp. 29-69.
53. Burgess, John (1990), 'Comprehensive Environmental Protection of the Antarctic: New Approaches for New Times', in The Future of Antarctica: Exploitation Versus Preservation, ed. Grahame Cook, Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 53-67.
54. Bush, W.M. (1982), Antarctica and International Law: A Collection of Interstate and National Documents, vols 1-3, London: Oceana Publications Inc.
55. Bush, W.M. (1992), Antarctica and International Law: A Collection of Interstate and National Documents, London: Oceana Publications Inc.
56. Bush, W.M. (1994), Antarctica and International Law: A Collection of Interstate and National Documents, London: Oceana Publications Inc.
57. Caldwell, Lynton K. (1990), International Environmental Policy: Emergence and Dimensions, 2nd edition, Duke Press Policy Studies, Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
58. Cardenas, Sonia (2004), 'Norm Collision: Explaining the Effects of International Human Rights Pressure on State Behavior', International Studies Review, 6: 213-31.
59. Caron, David D. (1995), 'The International Whaling Commission and the North Atlantic Marine Mammal Commission: The Institutional Risks of Coercion in Consensual Structures', The American Journal of International Law, 89 (1): 154-74.
60. Carpenter, R. Charli (2003), '"Women and Children First": Gender, Norms, and Humanitarian Evacuation in the Balkans 1991-95', International Organization, 57: 661-94.
61. Carter, Neil (2001), The Politics of the Environment: Ideas, Activism, Policy, New York: Cambridge University Press.
62. Casarini, Maria Pia (1996), 'Activities in Antarctica before the Conclusion of the Antarctic Treaty', in International Law for Antarctica, ed. Francesco Francioni and Tullio Scovazzi, London: Kluwer Law International, pp. 627-77.
63. Chan, Sandra, and Phillip Pattberg (2008), 'Private Rule-making and the Politics of Accountability: Analyzing Global Forest Governance', Global Environmental Politics, 8 (3): 103-21.
64. Chasek, Pamela S. (2001), Earth Negotiations: Analyzing Thirty Years of Environmental Diplomacy, Tokyo and New York: United Nations University Press.
65. Chaytor, Beatrice (2001), 'The Development of Global Forest Policy: Overview of Legal and Institutional Frameworks', International Institute for Environment and Development, World Business Council for Sustainable Development.
66. Checkel, J.T. (1997), 'International Norms and Domestic Politics: Bridging the Rationalist-Constructivist Divide', European Journal of International Relations, 3 (4): 473-95.
67. Checkel, J.T. (1998), 'Social Construction and Integration', ARENA Working Papers, WP 98/14.
68. Checkel, J.T. (1998), 'The Constructivist Turn in International Relations Theory', World Politics, 50 (2): 324-48.
69. Checkel, J.T. (1999), 'Why Comply? Constructivism, Social Norms and the Study of International Institutions', Paper presented at the Annual Meeting, American Political Science Association, Atlanta, Georgia.
70. Checkel, J.T. (1999), 'Norms, Institutions and National Identity in Contemporary Europe', International Studies Quarterly, 43: 83-114.
71. Checkel, J.T. (2004), 'Social Constructivisms in Global and European Politics: A Review Essay', Review of International Studies, 30: 229-44.
72. Chew, Sing C. (2001), World Ecological Degradation: Accumulation, Urbanization, and Deforestation 3000 B.C.-A.D. 2000, Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press.
73. Clapham, Phillip J., Simon Childerhouse, Nicolas J.F. Gales, Lorenzo Rojas-Bracho, Michael F. Tillman and Robert L. Brownell Jr (2007), 'The Whaling Issue: Conservation, Confusion and Casuistry', Marine Policy, 31: 314-19.
74. Clark, Margaret (1994), 'The Antarctic Environmental Protocol: NGOs in the Protection of Antarctica', in Environmental NGOs in World Politics: Linking the Local and the Global, ed. Thomas Princen and Matthias Finger, London: Routledge, pp. 160-85.
75. Cock, Andrew Robert (2008), 'Tropical Forests in the Global State System', International Affairs, 84 (2): 315-33.
76. Colchester, Marcus (1990), 'The International Tropical Timber Organization: Kill or Cure for the Rainforests?', The Ecologist, 20 (5): 163-73.
77. Colchester, Marcus (1993), 'The International Tropical Timber Organization: Kill or Cure for the Rainforests?', in The Earthscan Reader in Tropical Forestry, ed. Simon Rietbergen, London: Earthscan Publications Ltd, pp. 185-207.
78. Colchester, Marcus (1995), 'Colonizing the Rainforests: The Agents and Causes of Deforestation', in The Struggle for Land and the Fate of the Forests, ed. Marcus Colchester and Larry Lohmann, London: Zed Books, pp. 1-15.
79. Colchester, Marcus, and L. Lehmann (1990), The Tropical Forestry Action Plan: What Progress? Penang: World Rainforest Movement.
80. Colson, David A. (1986), 'The United States Position on Antarctica', Cornell International Law Journal, 19: 291-300.
81. Committee for Environmental Protection (2004), 'Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty', www.cep.aq/apa/legal_docs/protocol. htm, 23 July.
82. Committee on Forest Development in the Tropics (1990), The Tropical Forest Action Plan: Report of the Independent Review, Rome: FAO.
83. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1931), 'International Whaling Statistics 1931', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
84. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1935), 'International Whaling Statistics 1935', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
85. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1936), 'International Whaling Statistics 1936', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
86. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1950), 'International Whaling Statistics 1950', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
87. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1953), 'International Whaling Statistics 1953', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
88. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1959), 'International Whaling Statistics 1959', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
89. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1960), 'International Whaling Statistics 1960', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
90. Committee for Whaling Statistics (1965), 'International Whaling Statistics 1965', Oslo: Committee for Whaling Statistics.
91. Conference for the Normalization of the International Whaling Commission (2007), IWC/59/7 13-15 February, http://www.iwcoffice.org/_documents/, 12 July.
92. Cooke, Fadzilah Majid (1999), The Challenge of Sustainable Forests: Forest Resource Policy in Malaysia, 1970-1995, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
93. Cordonnery, Laurence (1997), 'The Implementation of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty: The Interplay between Law and Environmental Management', PhD thesis, University of Tasmania.
94. D'Amato, Anthony, and Sudhir K. Chopra (1991), 'Whales: Their Emerging Right to Life', The American Journal of International Law, 85: 21-62.
95. Darby, Andrew (2004), 'Scientists Attack Whale Sanctuary', The Age, 13 July.
96. Darby, Andrew (2005), 'Whale Sighting', The Age, 28 April.
97. Darby, Andrew (2007), Harpoon: Into the Heart of Whaling, Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin.
98. Dauvergne, Peter (1997), Shadows in the Forest: Japan and the Politics of Timber in Southeast Asia, Politics, Science, and the Environment, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
99. Dauvergne, Peter (2001), Loggers and Degradation in the Asia-Pacific: Corporations and Environmental Management, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
100. Dauvergne, Peter (2004), 'The Environmental Challenge to Loggers in the Asia-Pacific: Corporate Practices in Informal Regimes on Governance', in The Business of Global Environmental Governance, ed. David L. Levy and Peter J. Newell, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 169-96.
101. Davenport, Deborah S. (2005), 'An Alternative Explanation for the Failure of the UNCED Forest Negotiations', Global Environmental Politics, 5 (1): 105-30.
102. Davenport, Deborah S., Kate Louw, Jonathan Manley and Peter Wood (2008), 'Summary of the Forty-fourth Session of the International Tropical Timber Council and Associated Sessions of the Four Committees: 3-8 November 2008', Earth Negotiations Bulletin, 24 (81): 1-17.
103. Davies, Laurence (2007), 'The International Whaling Commission: Scientific Fact?', Environmental Ethics, 1: 1-6.
104. de Jong, Wil, Lye Tuck-Po and Abe Ken-ichi (2003), 'The Political Ecology of Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia: Historical Roots of Modern Problems', in The Political Ecology of Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia, ed. Wil de Jong, Lye Tuck-Po and Abe Ken-ichi, Melbourne: Trans Pacific Press, pp. 1-28.
105. Denholm, Matthew (2005), 'Push to Harpoon Ban on Whaling', The Australian, 21 January.
106. DeSombre, Elizabeth R. (2002), The Global Environment and World Politics, International Relations for the 21st Century, London: Continuum.
107. Dietelhoff, Nicole, and Harald Muller (2005), 'Theoretical Paradise - Empirically Lost? Arguing with Habermas', Review of International Studies, 31: 167-79.
108. Dimitrov, Radoslav S. (2005), 'Hostage to Norms: States, Institutions and Global Forest Politics', Global Environmental Politics, 5 (4): 1-24.
109. Dougherty, James E., and Robert L. Pfaltzgraff (1997), Contending Theories of International Relations: A Comprehensive Survey, 4th edition, New York: Longman.
110. Douglas, James J. (1983), A Re-appraisal of Forestry Development in Developing Countries, Boston, MA: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
111. Drewry, David J. (1994), 'Conflicts of Interest in the Use of Antarctica', in Antarctic Science: Global Concerns, ed. Gotthilf Hempel, Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, pp. 12-30.
112. Dudley, Nigel, Jean-Paul Jeanrenaud and Francis Sullivan (1995) Bad Harvest: The International Tropical Timber Trade and the Degradation of the World's Forests, London: Earthscan.
113. Eckersley, Robyn (1992), Environmentalism and Political Theory: Toward an Ecocentric Approach, London: UCL Press.
114. Eckersley, Robyn (2001), 'Greening the Nation-state from Exclusive to Inclusive Sovereignty, Economy and Ecology', Paper presented at the European Consortium for Political Research Annual Joint Sessions, Grenoble, France, 6-11 April 2001.
115. Eckersley, Robyn (2003), 'Politics', in A Companion to Environmental Philosophy, ed. Dale Jamieson, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 316-30.
116. Eckersley, Robyn (2004), 'Soft Law, Hard Politics, and the Climate Change Treaty', in The Politics of International Law, ed. Christian Reus-Smit, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 80-105.
117. Eckersley, Robyn (2004), The Green State: Rethinking Democracy and Sovereignty, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
118. Editorial (1981), SCAR Bulletin, September, 69: 98-100.
119. Einarsson, Niels (1993), 'All Animals Are Equal but Some Are Cetaceans: Conservation and Culture Conflict', in Environmentalism: The View from Anthropology, ed. Kay Milton, London: Routledge, pp. 73-84.
120. Ellickson, Robert C. (1989), 'A Hypothesis of Wealth-maximizing Norms: Evidence from the Whaling Industry', Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, 1: 83-97.
121. Elliott, Chris, and Richard Z. Donovan (1996), 'Introduction', in Certification of Forest Products: Issues and Perspectives, ed. Virgilio M. Viana, Jamison Ervin, Richard Z. Donovan, Chris Elliott and Henry Gholz, Washington, DC: Island Press, pp. 1-10.
122. Elliott, Lorraine M. (1994), International Environmental Politics: Protecting the Antarctic, New York: St. Martin's Press.
123. Elliott, Lorraine M. (1998), The Global Politics of the Environment, Basingstoke: Macmillan.
124. Elliott, Lorraine M., and Australian National University (1993), Protecting the Antarctic Environment: Australia and the Minerals Convention, Australian Foreign Policy Papers, Canberra, ACT: Australian Foreign Policy Publications Programme Dept. of International Relations Research School of Pacific Studies Australian National University.
125. Epstein, Charlotte (2006), 'The Making of Global Environmental Norms: Endangered Species Protection', Global Environmental Politics, 6 (2): 32-54.
126. Epstein, Charlotte (2008), The Power of Words in International Relations: Birth of an Anti-whaling Discourse, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
127. European Union (1994), 'European Union Statement, Annex 2: Statement in Explanation of Positions by Member Countries', Paper presented at the Fourth (Final) Part of the United Nations Conference for the Negotiation of a Successor Agreement to the International Tropical Timber Agreement, 1983, Geneva, Switzerland, 10-26 January.
128. Evteev, Sveneld (1991), 'Antarctica and Its Place in the Contemporary Environmental Movement', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 147-52.
129. Falk, R.A. (1991), 'The Antarctic Treaty System: Are there Viable Alternatives?', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, Basingstoke: Macmillan, pp. 399-414.
130. Finnemore, M. (1996), National Interests in International Society, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
131. Finnemore, M. (1996), 'Culture and World Politics: Insights from Sociology's Institutionalism', International Organization, 50 (2): 325-47.
132. Finnemore, M., and Kathryn Sikkink (1996), 'International Norm Dynamics and Political Change', in Exploration and Contestation in the Study of World Politics, ed. P. Katzenstein, R. Keohane and Stephen D. Krasner, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 247-78.
133. Finnemore, Martha, and Kathryn Sikkink (1998), 'International Norm Dynamics and Political Change', International Organization, 52 (4): 887-917.
134. Finnemore, M. and K. Sikkink (1999), 'International Norm Dynamics and Political Change', in Exploration and Contestation in the Study of World Politics, ed. P. Katzenstein, R. Keohane and S.D. Krasner, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 247-78.
135. Firestone, Jeremy, and Jonathan Lilley (2005), 'Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling and the Right to Practice and Revitalize Cultural Traditions and Customs', Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 8 (2): 177-219.
136. Flejzor, Lauren (2005), 'Reforming the International Tropical Timber Agreement', Review of European Community and International Environmental Law, 14 (1): 19-27.
137. Fletcher, Kristen M. (2001), 'The International Whaling Regime and U.S. Foreign Policy', in The Environment, International Relations, and U.S. Foreign Policy, ed. Paul G. Harris, Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, pp. 217-37.
138. Flowers, R.J. (2002), 'International Norms and Domestic Policies in Japan: Identity, Legitimacy and Civilization', Ph.D., University of Minnesota.
139. Food and Agriculture Organization (2005), 'State of the World's Forests 2005', Food and Agriculture Organization.
140. Forsyth, Adrian, and Kenneth Miyata (1984), Tropical Nature: Life and Death in the Rainforests of Central and South America, New York: Simon and Schuster.
141. Fox, Warwick (1990), Toward a Transpersonal Ecology: Developing New Foundations for Environmentalism, 1st edition, Boston, MA: Shambhala.
142. Francioni, Francesco (1986), 'Legal Aspects of Mineral Exploitation in Antarctica', Cornell International Law Journal, 19: 163-88.
143. Francioni, Francesco (1992), 'The Madrid Protocol on the Protection of the Antarctic Environment', in International Environmental Law for Antarctica, ed. Francesco Francioni, Milan: Giuffre Editore, pp. 1-30.
144. Francioni, Francesco (1993), 'The Madrid Protocol on the Protection of the Antarctic Environment', Texas International Law Journal, 28: 47-72.
145. Freeman, Milton M.R. (1990), 'Political Issues with Regard to Contemporary Whaling', in Who's Afraid of Compromise?, ed. Simon Ward, Tokyo: Institute of Cetacean Research (ICR), pp. 1-7.
146. French, Duncan (1999), 'Sustainable Development and the 1991 Madrid Protocol to the 1959 Antarctic Treaty: The Primacy of Protection in a Particularly Sensitive Environment', Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 2 (3): 291-332.
147. Friedheim, Robert L. (2001), 'Introduction: The IWC as a Contested Regime', in Towards a Sustainable Whaling Regime, ed. Robert L. Friedheim, Seattle: University of Washington Press, pp. 3-48.
148. Friends of the Earth (1997), 'Special Briefing: Sustainability and the Trade in Tropical Rainforest Timber', Friends of the Earth, UK, www.foe.co.uk/ pubsinfo/briefings/html/19971215150457.html, 12 April 2004.
149. Friends of the Earth, and World Rainforest Movement (1992), 'The International Tropical Timber Agreement: Conserving the Forests or Chainsaw Charter? A Critical Review of the First Five Years' Operations of the International Tropical Timber Organization', Friends of the Earth.
150. Fuchs, V.E. (1983), 'Antarctica: Its History and Development', in Antarctic Resources Policy: Scientific, Legal and Political Issues, ed. Francisco Orrego Vicuna, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 13-20.
151. Gale, Fred P. (1996), 'The Mysterious Case of the Disappearing Environmentalists: The International Tropical Timber Organization', Capitalism, Nature, Socialism 7 (3): 103-17.
152. Gale, Fred P. (1998), The Tropical Timber Trade Regime, International Political Economy Series, New York: St Martin's Press.
153. Gale, Fred P. (2003), 'Discourse and Southeast Asian Deforestation: A Case Study of the International Tropical Timber Organization', in The Political Ecology of Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia: Historical Perpectives, ed. Wil de Jong, Lye Tuck-Po and Abe Ken-ichi, Melbourne: Trans Pacific Press, pp. 236-64.
154. Gale, Fred P. (2004), 'Public Accountability in Private Regulation: Contrasting Models of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Marine Stewardship Council', Paper presented at the Australasian Political Studies Association Conference, University of Adelaide.
155. Gambell, Ray (1999), 'The International Whaling Commission and the Contemporary Whaling Debate', in Conservation and Management of Marine Mammals, ed. John R. Twiss Jr and Randall R. Reeves, Melbourne, Victoria: Melbourne University Press, pp. 179-98.
156. Gillespie, Alexander (2005), Whaling Diplomacy: Defining Issues in International Environmental Law, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar.
157. Godfrey-Smith, W. (1979), 'The Value of Wilderness', Environmental Ethics, 1: 309-19.
158. Godfrey-Smith, W. (1980), 'The Rights of Non-humans and Intrinsic Values', in Environmental Philosophy, ed. D.S. Mannison, M.A. McRobbie and R. Routley, Canberra: Department of Philosophy, Research School of Social Science, Australian National University, pp. 30-47.
159. Goldmann, Kjell (2005), 'Appropriateness and Consequences: The Logic of Neo-institutionalism', Governance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration and Institutions, 18 (1): 35-52.
160. Goodland, Robert, ed. (1990) The Race to Save the Tropics: Ecology and Economics for a Sustainable Future, Washington, DC: Island Press.
161. Grainger, Alan (1980), 'The State of the World's Tropical Rainforests', Ecologist, 10 (6): 6-54.
162. Greenpeace Australia (1994), Greenpeace Australia Magazine, Spring. On file with the author.
163. Greenpeace Australia (1994), 'Whale Vote Leaves Japan out in the Cold (Publicity Material)', Greenpeace Australia. On file with the author.
164. Greenpeace International (1984), 'The Future of the Antarctic: Background for a Second UN Debate', Greenpeace International Working Paper.
165. Griesdorf, Michael Jeffrey (2008), 'Norms as a Rhetorical Competition: Soviet-American Confontations over Cuba, 1970-85', Cold War History, 8 (3): 299-326.
166. Guppy, Nicholas (1996), 'International Governance and Regimes Dealing with Land Resources from the Perspective of the North', in Global Environmental Change and International Governance, ed. Oran R. Young, George J. Demko and Kilaparti Ramakrishna, Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, pp. 136-65.
167. Guzzini, Stefano (2000), 'A Reconstruction of Constructivism in International Relations', European Journal of International Relations, 6 (2): 147-82.
168. Haas, Peter M. (1990), Saving the Mediterranean: The Politics of International Environmental Cooperation, The Political Economy of International Change, New York: Columbia University Press.
169. Haas, Peter M., and Ernst Haas (2002), 'Pragmatic Constructivism and the Study of International Institutions', Millennium: Journal of International Studies, 31 (3): 573-601.
170. Haas, Peter M., Robert Owen Keohane and Marc A. Levy (1993), Institutions for the Earth: Sources of Effective International Environmental Protection, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
171. Hall, R.B. (1999), National Collective Identity: Social Constructs and International Systems, New York and Chichester: Columbia University Press.
172. Hasenclever, Andreas, Peter Mayer and Volker Rittberger (1997), Theories of International Regimes, Cambridge Studies in International Relations 55, New York: Cambridge University Press.
173. Hawke, R.J.L. (1989), 'Antarctica's Future - Speech by the Prime Minister to the 16th National Conference of the Australian Institute of International Affairs, 18 November 1989', Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade: The Monthly Record, 60 (11): 627-8.
174. Hawke, R.J.L. (1989), 'Our Country, Our Future: Statement on the Environment by the Prime Minister of Australia', Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
175. Hay, Peter (2002), Main Currents in Western Environmental Thought. Sydney: UNSW Press.
176. Head, Susan, and Robert Heinzman, eds. (1990), Lessons of the Rainforest. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books for Children.
177. Heller, Agnes (1987), Beyond Justice, Oxford: Blackwell.
178. Herr, Richard A., and Bruce W. Davis (1992), 'Antarctica and Non-state Actors: The Question of Legitimacy', International Antarctic Regime Project, Fridtjof Nansens Institute, 4: 1-15.
179. High North Alliance (2005), 'High North Web: Whaling Today', http://www. highnorth.no/iwc2000/briefings/Whaling.htm, 16 May.
180. Hirata, Keiko (2004), 'Beached Whales: Examining Japan's Rejection of an International Norm', Social Science Japan Journal, 7 (2): 177-97.
181. Hirata, Keiko (2005), 'Why Japan Supports Whaling', Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 8 (2): 129-49.
182. Hirsch, Moshe (2004), 'Compliance with International Norms in the Age of Globalization: Two Theoretical Perspectives', in The Impact of International Law on International Cooperation, ed. Eyal Benvenisti and Moshe Hirsch, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 166-93.
183. Hjelmar, Ulf (1996), The Political Practice of Environmental Organizations, Brookfield, VT.: Ashgate Publishing Company.
184. Hobson, John M. (2000), The State and International Relations, Themes in International Relations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
185. Hodges, Brian Trevor (2000), 'The Cracking Façade of the International Whaling Commission as an Institution of International Law: Norwegian Small-type Whaling and the Aboriginal Subsistence Exemption', Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation, 15 (2): 295.
186. Hoffmann, M.J. (2006), 'Entrepreneurs and Norm Dynamics: An Agent-based Model on the Norm Life Cycle', University of Delaware, http://www. psych.upenn.edu/sacsec/abir/_private/Pamla/Hoffmann_norms.doc, 31 July.
187. Holt, Sidney J. (2007), 'Whaling: Will the Phoenix Rise Again?', Marine Pollution Bulletin, 54: 1081-6.
188. Hopf, T. (1998), 'The Promise of Constructivism in International Relations Theory', International Security, 23 (1): 171-200.
189. Hovden, Eivend (1999), 'As if Nature Doesn't Matter: Ecology, Regime Theory and International Relations', Environmental Politics, 8 (2): 50-74.
190. Humphreys, David (1996), 'Hegemonic Ideology and the International Tropical Timber Organization', in The Environment and International Relations, ed. John Vogler and Mark F. Imber, London: Routledge, pp. 215-33.
191. Humphreys, David (1997), 'Environmental Accountability and Transnational Corporations', Paper presented at the International Academic Conference on Environmental Justice: Global Ethics for the 21st Century, University of Melbourne, Australia, 1-3 October.
192. Humphreys, David (1999), 'The Evolving Forests Regime', Global Environmental Politics, 9: 251-4.
193. Humphreys, David (2003), 'Life Protective or Carcinogenic Challenge? Global Forests Governance under Advanced Capitalism', Global Environmental Politics, 3 (2): 40-55.
194. Humphreys, David (2004), 'Redefining the Issues: NGO Influence on International Forest Negotiations', Global Environmental Politics, 4 (2): 51-74.
195. Humphreys, David (2006), Logjam: Deforestation and the Crisis of Global Governance, London: Earthscan.
196. Humphreys, David (2008), 'NGO Influence on International Policy on Forest Conservation and the Trade in Forest Products', in NGO Diplomacy: The Influence of Nongovernmental Organisations in International Environmental Negotiations, ed. Michele M. Betsill and Elisabeth Corell, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 149-206.
197. Humphreys, David (2009), 'Discourse as Ideology: Neoliberalism and the Limits of International Forest Policy', Forest Policy and Economics, doi:10.1016/j.forpol.2008.08.008.
198. Hurrell, Andrew (1993), 'International Society and the Study of Regimes: A Reflective Approach', in Regime Theory and International Relations, ed. V. Rittberger, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 49-72.
199. Iliff, Mike (2007), 'The International Whaling Regime Post 2007', Marine Policy, 32: 522-7.
200. Iliff, Mike (2008), 'Modernisation of the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling', Marine Policy, 32: 402-7.
201. Iliff, Mike (2008), 'Normalization of the International Whaling Commission', Marine Policy, 32: 333-8.
202. International Tropical Timber Organization (1983), 'International Tropical Timber Agreement 1983', Environmental Treaties and Resource Indicators (ENTRI), available from http://sedac.ciesin.org/entri/texts/tropical.timber. 1983.html, last accessed 12 April 2006.
203. International Tropical Timber Organization (1989), 'Pre-project Proposal, Incentives in Producer and Consumer Countries for the Promotion of Sustainably-produced Tropical Timber', Yokohama: ITTO.
204. International Tropical Timber Organization (1989), 'Pre-project Proposal, Incentives in Producer and Consumer Countries to Promote Sustainable Development of Tropical Forests', Yokohama: ITTO.
205. International Tropical Timber Organization (1990), 'Technical Series 5: ITTO Technical Guidelines for the Sustainable Management of Tropical Resources', Yokohama: ITTO.
206. International Tropical Timber Organization (1990), 'The Promotion of Sustainable Forest Management: A Casestudy in Sarawak, Malaysia', Bali, Indonesia: submitted to Eighth Session of the International Tropical Timber Council, Yokohama: ITTO.
207. International Tropical Timber Organization (1991), 'Pre-project Report on Incentives in Producer and Consumer Countries to Promote Sustainable Development of Tropical Forests', Yokohama: ITTO.
208. International Tropical Timber Organization (1991), 'Draft Report of the International Tropical Timber Council, Eleventh Session', Yokohama: ITTO.
209. International Tropical Timber Organization (1991), 'ITTC (X)/16 Decision 3(X) Sustainable Tropical Forest Management and Trade in Tropical Timber', Yokohama: ITTO.
210. International Tropical Timber Organization (1994), 'Formal Statement by Consumer Members: International Tropical Timber Agreement 1994', http://www.itto.or.jp/live/Live_Server/144/ITTA1994e.doc, 20 April.
211. International Tropical Timber Organization (2002), 'ITTO Yokohama Action Plan 2002-2006', in ITTO Policy Development Series, No. 11, Yokohama: ITTO.
212. International Tropical Timber Organization (2003), 'Annual Review and Assessment of the World Timber Situation', Yokohama: ITTO.
213. International Tropical Timber Organization (2004), 'Working Document Resulting from the First Session', Paper presented at the Conference for the Negotiation of a Successor Agreement to the International Tropical Timber Agreement, Geneva, Switzerland, 26-30 July.
214. International Tropical Timber Organization (2005), 'International Tropical Timber Agreement', United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, http://www.itto.or.jp/live/PageDisplayHandler?pageId=201, 13 April.
215. International Tropical Timber Organization (2005), 'About ITTO', http://www.itto.or.jp/live/PageDisplayHandler?pageId=225, 17 June.
216. International Tropical Timber Organization (2005), 'Final Working Document Resulting from the Second Part of the Conference', Paper presented at the Conference for the Negotiation of a Successor Agreement to the International Tropical Timber Agreement, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 June-1 July.
217. International Tropical Timber Organization (2005), 'Final Working Document Resulting from the Third Part of the Conference', Paper presented at the Conference for the Negotiation of a Successor Agreement to the International Tropical Timber Agreement, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 June-1 July.
218. International Tropical Timber Organization (2007), 'International Tropical Timber Agreement 2006', United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, http://www.itto.or.jp/live/PageDisplayHandler?pageId=201, 30 October.
219. International Tropical Timber Organization (2007), 'International Tropical Timber Agreement, 2006', United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, http://www.ito.or.jp, 25 April.
220. International Tropical Timber Organization (2008), 'News Release: Legality Shapes as New Certification Flashpoint', http://www.itto.or.jp/live/ PageDisplayHandler?pageId=0213, 23 December.
221. International Tropical Timber Organization (2009), 'Decision 4(XLIV) the ITTO Action Plan 2008-2011 Transitional Period', http://www.ito.or.jp, 20 January.
222. International Tropical Timber Organization (2009), 'Decision 7(XLIV) Entry into Force of the International Tropical Timber Agreement, 2006', http://www.ito.or.jp, 20 January.
223. International Tropical Timber Organization (2009), 'U.S.$8.6 Million in New Funds for Tropical Forests', http://www.ito.or.jp/live/PageDisplayHandler? pageId=213, 21 January.
224. International Whaling Commission (1950), 'First Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
225. International Whaling Commission (1951), 'Second Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
226. International Whaling Commission (1952), 'Third Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
227. International Whaling Commission (1953), 'Fourth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
228. International Whaling Commission (1955), 'Sixth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
229. International Whaling Commission (1956), 'Seventh Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
230. International Whaling Commission (1957), 'Eighth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
231. International Whaling Commission (1959), 'Tenth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
232. International Whaling Commission (1961), 'Twelfth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
233. International Whaling Commission (1965), 'Fifteenth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
234. International Whaling Commission (1966), 'Sixteenth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
235. International Whaling Commission (1969), 'Nineteenth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
236. International Whaling Commission (1972), 'Twenty-second Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
237. International Whaling Commission (1973), 'Twenty-third Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
238. International Whaling Commission (1974), 'Twenty-fourth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
239. International Whaling Commission (1975), 'Twenty-fifth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
240. International Whaling Commission (1976), 'Twenty-sixth Report of the Commission', London: International Whaling Commission.
241. International Whaling Commission (1979), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 29', London: International Whaling Commission.
242. International Whaling Commission (1980), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 30', London: International Whaling Commission.
243. International Whaling Commission (1981), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 31', London: International Whaling Commission.
244. International Whaling Commission (1982), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 32', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
245. International Whaling Commission (1982), 'Report of the International Whaling Commission (Special Issue 4): Aboriginal/Subsistence Whaling (with Special Reference to the Alaska and Greenland Fisheries)', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
246. International Whaling Commission (1983), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 33', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
247. International Whaling Commission (1984), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 34', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
248. International Whaling Commission (1985), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 35', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
249. International Whaling Commission (1986), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 36', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
250. International Whaling Commission (1987), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 37', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
251. International Whaling Commission (1988), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 38', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
252. International Whaling Commission (1989), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 39', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
253. International Whaling Commission (1990), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 40', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
254. International Whaling Commission (1991), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 41', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
255. International Whaling Commission (1992), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 42', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
256. International Whaling Commission (1993), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 43', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
257. International Whaling Commission (1994), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 44', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
258. International Whaling Commission (1995), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 45', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
259. International Whaling Commission (1996), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 46', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
260. International Whaling Commission (1997), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 47', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
261. International Whaling Commission (1998), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 48', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
262. International Whaling Commission (1999), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 49', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
263. International Whaling Commission (2000), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 50', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
264. International Whaling Commission (2001), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 51', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
265. International Whaling Commission (2002), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 52', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
266. International Whaling Commission (2003), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 53', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
267. International Whaling Commission (2004), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 54', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
268. International Whaling Commission (2005), 'Annual Report of the International Whaling Commission 55', Cambridge: International Whaling Commission.
269. International Whaling Commission (2007), 'Chair's Report of the 58th Annual Meeting', 16-20 June 2006, St Kitts and Nevis, http://www.iwcoffice.org/ meetings/chair2006.htm, accessed 1 July 2009.
270. International Whaling Commission (2008), 'Chair's Report of the 59th Annual Meeting', 28-31 May, Anchorage, Alaska, http://www.iwcoffice.org/ meetings/chair2007.htm, accessed 1 July 2009.
271. International Whaling Commission (2008), 'IWC Press Release, Day 2, Tuesday 24 June', http://www.iwcoffice.org/meetings/meeting2008.htm, 10 July.
272. International Whaling Commission (2008), 'IWC Press Release, Day 4, Thursday 26 June', http://www.iwcoffice.org/meetings/meeting2008.htm, 10 July.
273. International Whaling Commission (2008), 'Chair's Report of the Intersessional Meeting on the Future of the IWC', Renaissance London Heathrow Hotel, UK, 6-8 March, 2008. C:\IWC60/60-7, http://www. iwcoffice.org/_documents/, 1 September.
274. International Whaling Commission (2008), 'Annotated Provisional Agenda, 60th Annual Meeting of the International Whaling Commission', Santiago, Chile, 23-7 June, C:\IWC60/60-2, http://www.iwcoffice.org/_documents/, 1 September.
275. International Whaling Commission (2009), 'Revised Draft Agenda, Conservation Committee, 60th Annual Meeting of the International Whaling Commission', IWC/60/CC1Rev., http://www.iwcoffice.org/_documents/, 1 September.
276. International Whaling Commission (2009), 'Revised Chair's Summary Report of the 60th Annual Meeting', Santiago, Chile, June, 2008, http://www.iwcoffice.org/_documents/, 1 January.
277. International Whaling Commission (2009), IWC Member Countries and Commissioners, http://iwcoffice.org/commission/members.htm, 12 January.
278. Ishii, Atsushi, and Ayako Okubo (2007), 'An Alternative Explanation of Japan's Whaling Diplomacy in the Post-moratorium Era', Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 10 (1): 55-87.
279. Jackson, Robert H. (1990), Quasi-States: Sovereignty, International Relations, and the Third World, Cambridge Studies in International Relations 12, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
280. Jacobsson, Marie (2007), 'The Antarctic Treaty System: Legal and Environmental Issues - Future Challenges for the Antarctic Treaty System', in Antarctica: Legal and Environmental Challenges for the Future, ed. G. Triggs and A. Riddell, London: The British Institute of International Comparative Law, pp. 1-16.
281. Jakobsen, S. (1999), 'International Relations and Global Environmental Change: Review of the Burgeoning Literature on the Environment', Cooperation and Conflict, 34 (2): 205-36.
282. Jepperson, Ronald, Alexander Wendt and Peter Katzenstein (1996), 'Norms, Identity, and Culture in National Security', in The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics, ed. Peter Katzenstein, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 33-75.
283. Jorgensen, Knud Erik (2001), 'Four Levels and a Discipline', in Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation, ed. Karin M. Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen, London: M.E. Sharpe, pp. 36-53.
284. Joyner, Christopher C. (1988), 'The Antarctic Legal Regime: An Introduction', in The Antarctic Legal Regime, ed. Christopher C. Joyner and Sudhir K. Chopra, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, pp. 1-8.
285. Joyner, Christopher C. (1988), 'The Evolving Minerals Regime for Antarctica', in The Antarctic Legal Regime, ed. Christopher C. Joyner and Sudhir K. Chopra, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, pp. 131-62.
286. Joyner, Christopher C. (1991), 'CRAMRA: The Ugly Duckling of the Antarctic Treaty System?', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 161-85.
287. Joyner, Christopher C. (1992), Antarctica and the Law of the Sea, London: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
288. Joyner, Christopher C. (1998), Governing the Frozen Commons: The Antarctic Regime and Environmental Protection, Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.
289. Joyner, Christopher C. (2000), 'The United States: Legislation and Practice in Implementing the Protocol', in Implementing the Environmental Protection Regime for the Antarctic, ed. Davor Vidas, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 417-38.
290. Jupille, Joseph, James A. Caporaso and Jeffrey T. Checkel (2003), 'Integrating Institutions: Rationalism, Constructivism, and the Study of the European Union', Comparative Political Studies, 36 (1/2): 7-40.
291. Kahn, James, and Judith McDonald (1994), 'International Debt and Deforestation', in The Causes of Tropical Deforestation: The Economic and Statistical Analysis of Factors Giving Rise to the Loss of the Tropical Forests, ed. Katrina Brown and David W. Pearce, London: UCL Press Ltd, pp. 57-67.
292. Kalland, Arne (1993), 'Whale Politics and Green Legitimacy: A Critique of the Anti-whaling Campaign', Anthropology Today, 9 (6): 3-7.
293. Kalland, Arne (1998), 'The Anti-whaling Campaigns and Japanese Responses', in Japanese Position on Whaling and Anti-whaling Campaign, Tokyo: The Institute of Cetacean Research.
294. Kamieniecki, S. (1993), Environmental Politics in the International Arena: Movements, Parties, Organizations, and Policy, New York: State University of New York Press.
295. Kasimbazi, Emmanuel (1996), 'Sustainable Development in International Tropical Timber Agreements', Journal of Energy & Natural Resources Law, 14 (2): 137-60.
296. Katzenstein, Peter (1996), Cultural Norms and National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics, New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
297. Keck, Margaret E., and Kathryn Sikkink (1998), Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
298. Kellow, A. (2000), 'Norms, Interests and Environmental NGOs: The Limits of Cosmopolitanism', Environmental Politics, 9 (9): 1-22.
299. Keohane, Robert O. (1984), After Hegemony: Cooperation and Discord in the World Political Economy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
300. Keohane, Robert O. (2001), 'Governance in a Partially Globalized World', American Political Science Review, 95 (1): 1-13.
301. Keohane, Robert O., and Joseph S. Nye (1989), International Institutions and State Power: Essays in International Relations Theory, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
302. Keohane, Robert O., Joseph S. Nye and Stanley Hoffmann (1993), After the Cold War: International Institutions and State Strategies in Europe, 1989-1991, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
303. Kibel, Paul Stanton (1999), The Earth on Trial: Environmental Law on the International Stage, New York: Routledge.
304. Kimball, Lee (1988), 'The Role of Non-governmental Organizations in Antarctic Affairs', in The Antarctic Legal Regime, ed. Christopher C.
305. Joyner and Sudhir K. Chopra, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, pp. 33-64.
306. Kindt, John Warren (1988), 'A Regime for Ice-covered Areas: The Antarctic and Issues Involving Resource Exploitation and the Environment', in The Antarctic Legal Regime, ed. Christopher C. Joyner and Sudhir K. Chopra, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 187-218.
307. Klotz, Audie (1995), Norms in International Relations: The Struggle against Apartheid, Cornell Studies in Political Economy, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
308. Klotz, Audie (2001), 'Can We Speak a Common Constructivist Language', in Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation, ed. Karin M. Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen, London: M.E. Sharpe, pp. 223-35.
309. Kolk, Ans (1996), Forests in International Environmental Politics: International Organisations, NGOs and the Brazilian Amazon, Utrecht, the Netherlands: International Books.
310. Kozlowski, Rey, and Friedrich V. Kratochwil (1995), 'Understanding Change in International Politics: The Soviet Empire's Demise and the International System', in International Relations Theory and the End of the Cold War, ed. Richard Ned Lebow and Thomas Risse-Kappen, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 127-66.
311. Krasner, Stephen D. (1983), International Regimes, Cornell Studies in Political Economy, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
312. Krasner, Stephen D. (1985), Structural Conflict: The Third World against Global Liberalism, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
313. Krasner, Stephen D. (1993), 'Global Communications and National Power: Life on the Pareto Frontier', in Neorealism and Neoliberalism: The Contemporary Debate, ed. D. Baldwin, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 336-56.
314. Kratochwil, Friedrich V. (1984), 'Thrasymmachos Revisited: On the Relevance of Norms and the Study of Law for International Relations', Journal of International Affairs, 37 (2): 343-56.
315. Kratochwil, Friedrich V. (1989), Rules, Norms and Decisions: On the Conditions of Practical and Legal Reasoning in International Relations and Domestic Affairs, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
316. Kratochwil, Friedrich V. (2001), 'Constructivism as an Approach to Interdisciplinary Study', in Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation, ed. Karin M. Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen, London: M.E. Sharpe, pp. 13-35.
317. Laarman, Jan G. (1988), 'Export of Tropical Hardwoods in the Twentieth Century', in World Deforestation in the Twentieth Century, ed. John F. Richards and Richard P. Tucker, Durham, NC: Duke University Press, pp. 147-63.
318. Larminie, Geoffrey (1991), 'The Mineral Potential of Antarctica: The State of the Art', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 79-93.
319. Legro, J.W. (1997), 'Which Norms Matter? Revisiting the "Failure" of Internationalism', International Organization, 51 (1): 31-63.
320. Levi, Werner (1965), 'The Relative Irrelevance of Moral Norms in International Politics', Social Forces, 44 (2): 226-33
321. Linklater, Andrew (2001), 'Marxism', in Theories of International Relations, 2nd edition, ed. Scott Burchill, Richard Devetak, Andrew Linklater, Matthew Paterson, Christian Reus-Smit and Jacqui True, New York: Palgrave, pp. 119-44.
322. List, M., and V. Rittberger (1992), 'Regime Theory and International Environmental Management: Actors, Interests and Institutions', in The International Politics of the Environment, ed. Andrew Hurrell and Benedict Kingsbury, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 85-109.
323. Litfin, K. (1993), 'Eco-regimes: Playing Tug of War with the Nation State', in The State and Social Power in Global Environmental Politics, ed. Ronnie D. Lipschutz and Ken Conca, New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 94-117.
324. London Environmental Economics Centre (1992), 'Draft Final Report: ITTO Activity PCM(IX)/4 the Economic Linkages between the International Trade in Tropical Timber and the Sustainable Management of Tropical Forests', London: London Environmental Economics Centre
325. London Environmental Economics Centre (1993), 'The Economic Linkages between the International Trade in Tropical Timber and the Sustainable Management of Tropical Forests', London: International Tropical Timber Organization
326. Lucas, Clay (2005), 'Evidence of Whale Vote Bribery', The Age, 18 July
327. McHugh, J.L. (1974), 'The Role and History of the International Whaling Commission', in The Whale Problem: A Status Report, ed. W. Schevill, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, pp. 305-35.
328. March, James G., and Johan P. Olsen (1998), 'The Institutional Dynamics of International Political Orders', International Organization, 52 (4): 943-69.
329. Maslow, Sebastian, and Ayako Nakamura (2008), 'Constructivism and Ecological Thought: A Critical Discussion on the Prospects for a "Greening" of IR Theory', Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, 14 (2): 133-44
330. Mason, Michael (2008), 'The Governance of Transnational Environmental Harm: Addressing New Modes of Accountability/Responsibility', Global Environmental Politics, 8 (3): 8-24
331. Meyer, Christoph O. (2005), 'Convergence Towards a European Strategic Culture? A Constructivist Framework for Explaining Changing Norms', European Journal of International Relations, 11 (4): 523-49.
332. Miller, Andrew R., and Nives Dolsak (2007), 'Issue Linkages in International Environmental Policy: The International Whaling Commission and Japanese Development Aid', Global Environmental Politics, 7 (1): 69-96.
333. Miller, Marian A.L. (1995), The Third World in Global Environmental Politics, Issues in Third World Politics, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
334. Mitchell, R.B., and T. Bernauer (1998), 'Empirical Research on International Environmental Policy: Designing Qualitative Case Studies', Journal of Environment and Development, 7 (1): 4-31.
335. Miyaoka, Isao (2004), Legitimacy in International Society: Japan's Reaction to Global Wildlife Preservation, New York: Palgrave Macmillan
336. Moravcsik, Andrew (1997), 'Taking Preferences Seriously: A Liberal Theory of International Politics', International Organization, 51 (4): 513-53
337. Moravcsik, Andrew (2001), 'Bringing Constructivist Integration Theory out of the Clouds: Has It Landed Yet?', European Union Politics, 2 (2): 226-49
338. Morishita, Joji, and Dan Goodman (2005), 'Role and Problems of the Scientific Committee of the International Whaling Commission in Terms of Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Stocks', Global Environmental Research, 9 (2): 157-66
339. Mowat, Farley (1996), Sea of Slaughter: A Chronicle of the Destruction of Animal Life in the North Atlantic, Shelburne, VT.: Chapters Publishing Ltd.
340. Myers, Norman (1989), 'The Future of Forests', in The Fragile Environment: The Darwin College Lectures, ed. Laurie Friday and Ronald Laskey, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 22-40.
341. Nelson, M.P. (2003), 'An Amalgamation of Wilderness Preservation Arguments', in Environmental Ethics: An Anthology, ed. A. Light and H. Rolston III, Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 413-36.
342. Ngau, Harrison, Thomas Jalong Apoi and Chee Yoke Ling (1987), 'Malaysian Timber: Exploitation for Whom?', in Forest Resource Crisis in the Third World, Penang: Sahabat Alam Malaysia
343. Norton, B.G. (1986), 'Conservation and Preservation: A Conceptual Rehabilitation', Environmental Ethics, 8: 195-220.
344. Norton, Bryan G. (2000), 'The Cultural Approach to Conservation Biology', in Environmental Ethics: An Introduction with Readings, ed. John Benson, London: Routledge, pp. 143-52.
345. Oberthur, Sebastian (1998/9) 'The International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling: From Over-exploitation to Total Preservation', in Yearbook of International Co-operation on Environment and Development 1998/99, ed. Olav Schram Stokke, London: Earthscan, pp. 29-37.
346. Oelschlager, Max (1993), Idea of Wilderness: From Prehistory to the Age of Ecology, new edition, New Haven, CN: Yale University Press
347. Okereke, Chukwumerije (2008), 'Equity Norms in Global Environmental Governance', Global Environmental Politics, 8 (3): 25-50
348. Ommanney, F.D. (1971), Lost Leviathan, London: Hutchinson.
349. Onuf, N. (1989), The Idea of Wilderness, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
350. O'Riordan, T. and A. Jordan (1995), 'The Precautionary Principle in Contemporary Environmental Politics', Environmental Values, 4: 191-212.
351. Osherenko, Gail (2005), 'Environmental Justice and the International Whaling Commission: Moby-Dick Revisited', Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 8 (2): 221-39
352. Oslund, Karen (2004), 'Protecting Fat Mammals or Carnivorous Humans? Towards an Environmental History of Whales', Historical Social Research, 29 (3): 63-81
353. Ostreng, Willy (1991), 'The Conflict and Alignment Pattern of Antarctic Politics: Is a New Order Needed?', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 433-50.
354. Ostrum, Elinor (1998), 'A Behavioural Appraoch to the Rational Choice Theory of Collective Action', American Political Science Review, 92 (1): 1-22
355. Oye, K. (1986), 'Explaining Cooperation under Anarchy: Hypotheses and Strategies', in Cooperation under Anarchy, ed. K. Oye, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, pp. 1-24.
356. Paehlke, R.C. (1997), 'Environmental Values and Public Policy', in Environmental Policy in the 1990s: Reform or Reaction, ed. N.J. Vig and M.E. Kraft, Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly Inc., pp. 75-92.
357. Palazzo Jr., Jose Truda (1999), 'Whose Whales? Developing Countries and the Right to Use Whales by Non-Lethal Means', Journal of Wildlife Law & Policy, 2 (1): 69-78.
358. Panke, Dianna (2006), 'The Differential Impact of Communicated Ideas: Bridging the Gap between Rationalism and Constructivism', Hamburg Review of Social Sciences, 1 (3): 312-42
359. Passmore, John (1980), Man's Responsibility for Nature: Ecological Problems and Western Traditions, London: Duckworth
360. Paterson, Matthew (2000), Understanding Global Environmental Politics: Domination, Accumulation, Resistance, New York: St Martin's Press
361. Payne, R.A. (2000), 'Habermas, Discourse, Norms, and the Prospect for Global Deliberation: Paper Prepared for Panel on Transparency and International Politics', Paper presented at the International Studies Association, Los Angeles, CA, 15-18 March.
362. Payne, R.A. (2001), 'Persuasion, Frames and Norm Construction', European Journal of International Relations, 7 (1): 37-61.
363. Percy, Sarah V. (2007), 'Mercenaries: Strong Norm, Weak Law', International Organization, 61: 367-97.
364. Peterson, M.J. (1992), 'Whalers, Cetologists, Environmentalists, and the International Management of Whaling', in Knowledge, Power, and International Policy Co-ordination, ed. Peter M. Haas, Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, pp. 147-86.
365. Phillips, Cassandra (1996), 'Conservation in Practice: Agreements, Regulations, Sanctuaries and Action Plans', in The Conservation of Whales and Dolphins, ed. Mark P. Simmonds and Judith D. Hutchinson, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 447-65.
366. Pineschi, Laura (1996), 'The Madrid Protocol on the Protection of the Antarctic Environment and its Effectiveness', in International Law for Antarctica, ed. Francesco Francioni and Tullio Scovazzi, London: Kluwer Law International, pp. 261-92.
367. Plumwood, Val (1990), Feminism and the Mastery of Nature, London: Routledge
368. Poore, Duncan (2003), Changing Landscapes: The Development of the International Tropical Timber Organization and its Influence on Tropical Forest Management, London and Sterling, VA: Earthscan Publications
369. Poore, Duncan, and Thang Hooi Chiew (2000), 'Review of Progress Towards the Year 2000 Objective', International Tropical Timber Council
370. Poore, Duncan, Peter Burgess, John Palmer, Simon Rietbergen and Timothy Synnott (1989), No Timber without Trees: Sustainability in the Tropical Forest, London: Earthscan Publication Ltd
371. Porter, Gareth, and Janet Welsh Brown (1991), Global Environmental Politics. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
372. Porter, Gareth and Janet Welsh Brown (1996), Global Environmental Politics, 2nd edition, Boulder, CO: Westview Press
373. Porter, Gareth, Janet Welsh Brown and Pamela S. Chasek (2000), Global Environmental Politics, 3rd edition, Dilemmas in World Politics, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
374. Price, R. (1997), 'Moral Norms in World Politics', Pacifica Review, 9 (1): 45-72.
375. Price, R. (1998), 'Reversing the Gun Sights: Transnational Civil Society Targets Land Mines', International Organization, 52 (3): 613-44.
376. Price, R. (2008), 'Moral Limit and Possibility in World Politics', International Organization, 62: 191-220.
377. Price, R., and Christian Reus-Smit (1998), 'Dangerous Liaisons? Critical International Theory and Constructivism', European Journal of International Relations, 4 (3): 259-94.
378. Puchala, D., and R. Hopkins (1983), 'International Regimes: Lessons from Inductive Analysis', in International Regimes, ed. Stephen D. Krasner, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, pp. 61-91.
379. Putnam, Robert D. (1988), 'Diplomacy and Domestic Politics: The Logic of Two-level Games', International Organization, 42 (3), Summer: 427-60.
380. Rainforest Action Network (2005), 'Money in the Rainforest', http://www.ran.org/info_center/factsheets/04b.html, 28 February.
381. Raymond, Eric (2002), 'Road Development in Northwestern Brazil: Economic Integration against Ethnic and Ecological Degradation', International Affairs Review, 11 (1): 88-99
382. Redfield, Edmund (1996), 'North Queensland's Tropical Rainforests: The World Heritage Controversy', in Sustainable Forestry Challenges for Developing Countries, ed. Matti Palo and Gerardo Mery, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 77-92.
383. Reeves, Randall R. (2002), 'The Origins and Character of "Aboriginal Subsistence" Whaling: A Global Review', Mammal Review, 32: 71-106.
384. Reus-Smit, Christian (2001), 'Constructivism', in Theories of International Relations, 2nd edition, ed. S. Burchill, R. Devetak, A. Linklater, Matthew Paterson, Christian Reus-Smit and J. True, New York: Palgrave, pp. 209-30.
385. Reus-Smit, Christian (2002), 'Imagining Society: Constructivism and the English School', British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 4 (3): 487-509
386. Reus-Smit, Christian (2004), 'The Politics of International Law', in The Politics of International Law, ed. Christian Reus-Smit, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 14-44.
387. Rigg, Kelly (1990), 'Environmentalists' Perspectives on the Protection of Antarctica', in The Future of Antarctica: Exploitation Versus Preservation, ed. Grahame Cook, Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 68-80.
388. Rinaldi, Carlos (1991), 'Scar in the ATS: Conflict or Harmony?', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 153-60.
389. Risse, Thomas (2000), '"Lets Argue!": Communicative Action in World Politics', International Organization, 54 (1): 1-39
390. Risse, Thomas, and Kathryn Sikkink (1999), 'The Socialization of International Human Rights Norms into Domestic Practices: Introduction', in The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change, ed. T. Risse, S.C. Ropp and K. Sikkink, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-38.
391. Risse, Thomas, and Cornelia Ulbert (2005), 'Deliberately Changing the Discourse: What Does Make Arguing Effective?', Acta Politica 40 (3): 351-67
392. Risse, Thomas, Stephen Ropp, and Kathryn Sikkink (eds) (1999), The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
393. Roberts, J. Timmons, Bradley C. Parks, and Alexis A. Vasquez (2004), 'Who Ratifies Environmental Treaties and Why? Institutionalism, Structuralism and Participation by 192 Nations in 22 Treaties', Global Environmental Politics, 4 (3): 22-64.
394. Rosamond, Ben (2001), 'Constructing Globalization', in Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation, ed. Karin M. Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen, London: M.E. Sharpe, pp. 201-22.
395. Rose, Gregory (1996), 'International Law and the Status of Cetaceans', in The Conservation of Whales and Dolphins, ed. Mark P. Simmonds and Judith D. Hutchinson, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 23-53.
396. Rose, Gregory, and George Paleokrassis (1996), 'Compliance with International Environmental Obligations: A Casestudy of the International Whaling Commission', in Improving Compliance with International Environmental Law, ed. James Cameron, Jacob Werksman and Peter Roderick, London: Earthscan Publications Ltd, pp. 147-74.
397. Rothwell, Donald R. (1996), The Polar Regions and the Development of International Law, Cambridge Studies in International and Comparative Law 3, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
398. Rowland, J.R. (1988), 'The Treaty Regime and the Politics of the Consultative Parties', in The Antarctic Legal Regime, ed. Christopher C. Joyner and Sudhir K. Chopra, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, pp. 11-32.
399. Rowlands, Ian H. (1995), The Politics of Global Atmospheric Change: Issues in Environmental Politics, Manchester: Manchester University Press.
400. Rowlands, Ian H. (2001), 'Classical Theories of International Relations', in International Relations and Global Climate Change, ed. U. Luterbacher and D.F. Sprinz, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 43-66.
401. Ruffle, Adrienne M. (2002), 'Resurrecting the International Whaling Commission: Suggestions to Strengthen the Conservation Effort', Brooklyn Journal of International Law, 27: 639.
402. Ruggie, John Gerard (1998), Constructing the World Polity: Essays on International Institutionalization, The New International Relations, London and New York: Routledge
403. Rush, James (1991), The Last Tree: Reclaiming the Environment in Tropical Asia, Oxford: Westview Press
404. Sahurie, Emilio J. (1992), The International Law of Antarctica, The New Haven Studies in International Law and World Public Order, New Haven, CN: New Haven Press.
405. Sands, P.J. (1991), 'The Role of Non-governmental Organizations in Enforcing International Law', in Control over Compliance with International Law, ed. W.E. Butler, Norwell, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishing, pp. 61-7.
406. Schecter, M.G. (1998), Historical Dictionary of International Organizations, London: The Scarecrow Press Inc.
407. Sciso, Elena (1992), 'Are Mineral Resource Activities Still Compatible with the Protection of the Antarctic Environment', in International Environmental Law for Antarctica, ed. Francesco Francioni, Milan: Giuffre Editore, pp. 259-80.
408. Scott, Shirley V. (2008), 'Intergovernmental Organizations as Disseminators, Legitimators, and Disguisers of Hegemonic Policy Preferences: The United States, the International Whaling Commission, and the Introduction of a Moratorium on Commercial Whaling', Leiden Journal of International Law, 21: 581-600.
409. Sebenius, J.K. (1992), 'Challenging Conventional Explanations of International Cooperation: Negotiation Analysis and the Case of Epistemic Communities', International Organization, 46 (1): 323-65.
410. Secrett, Charles (1986), 'International Timber Trade Organises... And So Do NGOs', Friends of the Earth Newsletter.
411. Secrett, Charles (1987), 'How European Transnational Corporations and Government Control and Exploit 3rd World Resources', in Forest Resource Crisis in the Third World, Penang: Sahabat Alam Malaysia, pp. 233-49.
412. Sessions, George (1992), 'Ecocentrism, Wilderness, and Global Ecosystem Protection', in The Wilderness Condition: Essays on Environment and Civilization, ed. Max Oelschlager, San Francisco: Island Press, pp. 90-130.
413. Shapley, Deborah (1985), The Seventh Continent: Antarctica in a Resource Age, Washington, DC: Johns Hopkins University Press
414. Shue, H. (1995), 'Ethics, the Environment and the Changing International Order', International Affairs, 71 (3): 453-61.
415. Skodvin, Tora, and Steinar Andresen (2003), 'Nonstate Influence in the International Whaling Commission, 1970-1990', Global Environmental Politics, 3 (4): 61-86
416. Skodvin, Tora, and Steinar Andresen (2006), 'Leadership Revisited', Global Environmental Politics, 6 (3): 13-27
417. Smith, Mark J. (1998), Ecologism: Towards Ecological Citizenship, Concepts in the Social Sciences, Buckingham: Open University Press.
418. Smouts, Marie-Claude (2003), Tropical Forests, International Jungle: The Underside of Global Ecopolitics, New York: Palgrave Macmillan
419. Snidal, Duncan (2002), 'Rational Choice and International Relations', in Handbook of International Relations, ed. Walter Carlsnaes, Thomas Risse and Beth Simmons, New York: Sage, pp. 73-94.
420. Stein, Arthur A. (1990), Why Nations Cooperate: Circumstance and Choice in International Relations, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
421. Stoett, Peter John (1997), The International Politics of Whaling, Vancouver, BC: UBC Press
422. Stoett, Peter John (2005), 'Of Whales and People: Normative Theory, Symbolism, and the IWC', Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 8 (2): 151-75
423. Stokke, Olav Schram (1991), 'The Relevance of the Antarctic Treaty System as a Model for International Cooperation', in The Antarctic Treaty System in World Politics, ed. Arnfinn Jorgensen-Dahl and Willy Ostreng, New York: St Martin's Press, pp. 357-71.
424. Stroud, Chris (1996), 'The Ethics and Politics of Whaling', in The Conservation of Whales and Dolphins, ed. Mark P. Simmonds and Judith D. Hutchinson, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 55-87.
425. Sucharitikul, S. (1996), 'State Responsibility and International Liability under International Law', Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Journal, 18 (3): 821-39.
426. Susskind, Lawrence (1994), Environmental Diplomacy: Negotiating More Effective Global Agreements, New York: Oxford University Press
427. Suter, Keith D. (1980), World Law and the Last Wilderness, Sydney: Friends of the Earth.
428. Suter, Keith D. (1991), Antarctica: Private Property or Public Heritage?, Leichhardt, NSW: Pluto Press Australia.
429. Switzer, Jacqueline Vaughn (2004), Environmental Politics: Domestic and Global Dimensions, 4th edition, Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth
430. Talbot, L.M. (1990), 'A Proposal for the World Bank's Policy and Strategy for Tropical Forests in Africa', Washington, DC: World Bank, Africa Environment and Natural Resource Management (AFTEN).
431. Tan, See Seeng (2006), 'Rescuing Constructivism from the Constructivists: A Critical Reading of Constructivist Interventions in Southeast Asian Security', The Pacific Review, 19 (2): 239-60
432. Tarlock, A. Dan (1997), 'Exclusive Sovereignty Versus Sustainable Development of a Shared Resource: The Dilemma of Latin American Rainforest Management', Texas International Law Journal, 32 (17): 37-66.
433. Taylor, Paul W. (1989), Respect for Nature: A Theory of Environmental Ethics, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
434. Thomas, Caroline (1992), The Environment in International Relations, London: Royal Institute of International Affairs
435. Thompson, Herb (2003), 'The Ecological-Economics of Non-sustainable Development: Logging Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia and the Pacific', in The Political Ecology of Tropical Forests in Southeast Asia: Historical Perpectives, ed. Lye Tuck-Po, Wil de Jong and Abe Ken-ichi, Kyoto: Kyoto University Press, pp. 200-235.
436. United Nations Environment Programme (1990), 'Environmental Data Report', New York: Oxford University Press
437. United Nations General Assembly (1962), Permanent Sovereignty over Natural Resources Resolution 1803 (XVII) of 14 December
438. United Nations General Assembly (1989), Question of Antarctica (Agenda Item 70), Forty-fourth Session, A/C.1/44/L.69, 20 November.
439. US Senate Sub-committee on Oceans and International Environment (1975), 'U.S. Policy with Respect to Mineral Exploration and Exploitation in the Antarctic', ed. US Senate Sub-committee on Oceans and International Environment of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations: Congressional Record of Hearing, 94th Congress, 1st Session, 15th May.
440. US State Department (2002), 'U.S. State Department Handbook of the Antarctic Treaty System 2002', Washington, DC: US State Department.
441. Utting, Peter (1993), Trees, People and Power: Social Dimensions of Deforestation and Forest Protection in Central America, London: Earthscan Publications Ltds
442. van der Essen, Alfred (1996), 'The Origin of the Antarctic System', in International Law for Antarctica, ed. Francesco Francioni and Tullio Scovazzi, London: Kluwer Law International, pp. 17-30.
443. VanderZwaag, David, and Douglas MacKinlay (1996), 'Towards a Global Forest Convention: Getting out of the Woods and Barking up the Right Tree', in Global Forests and International Environmental Law, ed. Canadian Council of International Law, London: Kluwer Law International, pp. 1-41.
444. Victor, David G. (2000), 'Whale Sausage: Why the Whaling Regime Does Not Need to Be Fixed', in Toward a Sustainable Whaling Regime, ed. Robert L. Friedheim, Seattle: University of Washington Press, pp. 292-310.
445. Vicuna, Francisco Orrego (1983), 'The Definition of a Regime on Antarctic Mineral Resourcs: Basic Options', in Antarctic Resources Policy: Scientific, Legal and Political Issues, ed. Francisco Orrego Vicuna, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 199-215.
446. Vidas, Davor (2000), 'Entry into Force of the Environmental Protocol and Implementation Issues: An Overview', in Implementing the Environmental Protection Regime for the Antarctic, ed. Davor Vidas, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 1-20.
447. Vogler, John (2000), The Global Commons: Environmental and Technological Governance, 2nd edition, Chichester: John Wiley
448. Vogler, John (2003), 'Taking Institutions Seriously: How Regime Analysis Can Be Relevant to Multilateral Environmental Governance', Global Environmental Politics, 3 (2): 25-39
449. Wapner, Paul Kevin (1995), 'Politics Beyond the State: Environmental Activism and World Civic Politics', World Politics, 47 (3) (April): 311-40
450. Wapner, Paul Kevin (1996), Environmental Activism and World Civic Politics, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
451. Wapner, Paul Kevin (2000), 'The Normative Promise of Nonstate Actors: A Theoretical Account of Global Civil Society', in Principled World Politics: The Challenge of Normative International Relations, ed. Paul Kevin Wapner and Lester Edwin J. Ruiz, Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc., pp. 261-74.
452. Wapner, Paul Kevin (2002), 'Horizontal Politics: Transnational Environmental Activism and Global Cultural Change', Global Environmental Politics, 2 (2): 37-62
453. Weber, Cynthia (2001), International Relations Theory: A Critical Introduction, London: Routledge
454. Wendt, Alexander (1987), 'The Agent-Structure Problem in International Relations Theory', International Organization, 41 (3): 335-70
455. Wendt, Alexander (1992), 'Anarchy Is What States Make of It: The Social Construction of Power Politics', International Organization, 46 (2): 391-425
456. Wendt, Alexander (1995), 'Constructing International Politics', International Security, 20 (1): 71-81
457. Wendt, Alexander (1999), Social Theory of International Politics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
458. Wertheimer, Alan (1996), Exploitation, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
459. Weyler, Rex (2004) Greenpeace: An Insider's Account: How a Group of Journalists, Ecologists and Visionaries Changed the World, London: Rodale
460. Wiener, Antje (2003), 'Constructivism: The Limits of Bridging Gaps', Journal of International Relations and Development, 6 (3): 252-75
461. Willan, Robert, David Macdonald and David Drewry (1990), 'The Mineral Resource Potential of Antarctica: Geological Realities', in The Future of Antarctica: Exploitation Versus Preservation, ed. Grahame Cook, Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 25-43.
462. Wood, Peter (2005), 'Soft Law, Hard Law and the Development of an International Forest Convention', http://peterwood.ca/docs/Wood2004_ForestConvention.pdf, 12 May.
463. World Council of Whalers (2005), 'WCW Profile', http://www.worldcouncilofwhalers.com/wcwprofile/history.htm, 23 December.
464. World Rainforest Movement (1990), Rainforest Destruction: Causes, Effects and False Solutions, Penang: World Rainforest Movement
465. World Rainforest Movement and Forests Monitor (2005), 'High Stakes: The Need to Control Transnational Logging Companies: A Malaysian Case Study - Part 2b: Politics, Law and the Logging Industry', http://www. forestsmonitor.org/reports/highstakes/part2b.htm, 24 May.
466. World Wildlife Fund (1987), 'International Forest Conservation and the International Tropical Timber Agreement: WWF Position Paper 2', Gland, Switzerland: WWF International
467. Young, Oran R. (1992), 'The Effectiveness of International Institutions: Hard Cases and Critical Variables', in Governance without Governance: Change and Order in World Politics, ed. J.N. Rosenau and E. Czempiel, New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 160-94.
468. Young, Oran R. (1997), 'Fairness Matters: The Role of Equity in International Regimes', Paper presented at Environmental Justice: Global Ethics for the 21st Century, University of Melbourne, 1-3 October.
469. Young, Oran R. (1999), 'Hitting the Mark: Why Are Some International Environmental Agreements More Successful than Others?', Environment, 41 (8): 20-29.
470. Young, Oran R., and George J. Demko (1996), 'Improving the Effectiveness of International Environmental Governance Systems', in Global Environmental Change and International Governance, ed. Oran R. Young, George J. Demko and Kilaparti Ramakrishna, Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, pp. 229-47.
471. Young, Oran R. and Gail Osherenko (1993), Polar Politics: Creating International Environmental Regimes, Cornell Studies in Political Economy, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
472. Zacharias, Mark A., Leah R. Gerber and K. David Hyrenbach (2006), 'Review of the Southern Ocean Sanctuary: Marine Protected Areas in the Context of the International Whaling Commission Sanctuary Programme', Journal of Cetacean Resource Management, 8 (1): 1-12.
473. Zartman, William, I. (1997), 'Negotiation, Governance, and Regime Building', in International Governance on Environmental Issues, ed. Mats Rolen, Helen Sjoberg and Uno Svedin, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 57-68.
474. Zehfuss, Maja (2001), 'Constructivisms in International Relations: Wendt, Onuf, and Kratochwil', in Constructing International Relations: The Next Generation, ed. Karin M. Fierke and Knud Erik Jorgensen, London: M.E. Sharpe, pp. 54-75.
475. Zehfuss, Maja (2002), Constructivism in International Relations: The Politics of Reality, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
476. Zelko, Frank (2004), '"Make It a Green Peace": The History of an International Environmental Organization', GHI Bulletin, 34 (Spring): 127-35
477. Zurn, Michael, and Jeffrey T. Checkel (2005), 'Getting Socialized to Build Bridges: Constructivism and Rationalism, Europe and the Nation State', International Organization, 59: 1045-79.