메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 1-22

A behavioral approach to the rational choice theory of collective action presidential address, American political science association, 1997

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0032018622     PISSN: 00030554     EISSN: 15375943     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/2585925     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (2077)

References (225)
  • 2
    • 0000098270 scopus 로고
    • On the theory of infinitely repeated games with discounting
    • Abreau, Dilip. 1988. "On the Theory of Infinitely Repeated Games with Discounting." Econometrica 80(4):383-96.
    • (1988) Econometrica , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-396
    • Abreau, D.1
  • 4
    • 0000438997 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty, evolution, and economic theory
    • Alchian, Armen A. 1950. "Uncertainty, Evolution, and Economic Theory." Journal of Political Economy 58(3):211-21.
    • (1950) Journal of Political Economy , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-221
    • Alchian, A.A.1
  • 5
    • 0000589044 scopus 로고
    • Production, information costs, and economic organization
    • Alchian, Armen A., and Harold Demsetz. 1972. "Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization." American Economic Review 62(December):777-95.
    • (1972) American Economic Review , vol.62 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 777-795
    • Alchian, A.A.1    Demsetz, H.2
  • 7
    • 84936397875 scopus 로고
    • Giving with impure altruism: Applications to charity and ricardian equivalence
    • Andreoni, James. 1989. "Giving with Impure Altruism: Applications to Charity and Ricardian Equivalence." Journal of Political Economy 97(December):1, 447-51, 458.
    • (1989) Journal of Political Economy , vol.97 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 1447-51458
    • Andreoni, J.1
  • 8
    • 0002571426 scopus 로고
    • Collective management of hill forests in nepal: The community forestry development project
    • National Research Council. Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • Arnold J. E. M., and J. Gabriel Campbell. 1986. "Collective Management of Hill Forests in Nepal: The Community Forestry Development Project." In Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, National Research Council. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Pp. 425-54.
    • (1986) Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management , pp. 425-454
    • Arnold, J.E.M.1    Campbell, J.G.2
  • 9
    • 0002430114 scopus 로고
    • Subjectivity and correlation in randomized strategies
    • Aumann, Robert J. 1974. "Subjectivity and Correlation in Randomized Strategies." Journal of Mathematical Economics 1(March):67-96.
    • (1974) Journal of Mathematical Economics , vol.1 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 67-96
    • Aumann, R.J.1
  • 11
    • 84973978032 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary approach to norms
    • Axelrod, Robert. 1986. "An Evolutionary Approach to Norms. American Political Science Review 80(December):1095-111.
    • (1986) American Political Science Review , vol.80 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 1095-1111
    • Axelrod, R.1
  • 12
    • 0019480612 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of cooperation
    • Axelrod, Robert, and William D. Hamilton. 1981. "The Evolution of Cooperation." Science 211(March):1390-6.
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 1390-1396
    • Axelrod, R.1    Hamilton, W.D.2
  • 13
    • 84974265413 scopus 로고
    • Achieving cooperation under anarchy: Strategies and institutions
    • Axelrod, Robert, and Robert O. Keohane. 1985. "Achieving Cooperation under Anarchy: Strategies and Institutions." World Politics 38(October):226-54.
    • (1985) World Politics , vol.38 , Issue.OCTOBER , pp. 226-254
    • Axelrod, R.1    Keohane, R.O.2
  • 15
    • 38249011310 scopus 로고
    • A battle-of-the-sexes game with incomplete information
    • Banks, Jeffrey S., and Randall L. Calvert. 1992a. "A Battle-of-the-Sexes Game with Incomplete Information." Games and Economic Behavior 4(July):347-72.
    • (1992) Games and Economic Behavior , vol.4 , Issue.JULY , pp. 347-372
    • Banks, J.S.1    Calvert, R.L.2
  • 16
    • 84876831977 scopus 로고
    • Working paper. Department of Economics and Department of Political Science, University of Rochester, New York. Typescript
    • Banks, Jeffrey S., and Randall L. Calvert. 1992b. "Communication and Efficiency in Coordination Games." Working paper. Department of Economics and Department of Political Science, University of Rochester, New York. Typescript.
    • (1992) Communication and Efficiency in Coordination Games
    • Banks, J.S.1    Calvert, R.L.2
  • 20
    • 0004163434 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Becker, Lawrence C. 1990. Reciprocity. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1990) Reciprocity
    • Becker, L.C.1
  • 21
    • 84974185475 scopus 로고
    • Institutional structure and the logic of ongoing collective action
    • Bendor, Jonathan, and Dilip Mookherjee. 1987. "Institutional Structure and the Logic of Ongoing Collective Action." American Political Science Review 81(March):129-54.
    • (1987) American Political Science Review , vol.81 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 129-154
    • Bendor, J.1    Mookherjee, D.2
  • 22
    • 0001466727 scopus 로고
    • Finitely repeated games
    • Benoit, Jean-Pierre, and Vijay Krishna. 1985. "Finitely Repeated Games." Econometrica 53(July):905-22.
    • (1985) Econometrica , vol.53 , Issue.JULY , pp. 905-922
    • Benoit, J.-P.1    Krishna, V.2
  • 24
    • 84962718138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationality and backward induction
    • Binmore, Kenneth. 1997. "Rationality and Backward Induction." Journal of Economic Methodology 4:23-41.
    • (1997) Journal of Economic Methodology , vol.4 , pp. 23-41
    • Binmore, K.1
  • 28
    • 0010129608 scopus 로고
    • Towards a pure theory of threat systems
    • Boulding, Kenneth E. 1963. "Towards a Pure Theory of Threat Systems." American Economic Review 53(May):424-34.
    • (1963) American Economic Review , vol.53 , Issue.MAY , pp. 424-434
    • Boulding, K.E.1
  • 29
    • 0024280650 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of reciprocity in sizable groups
    • Boyd, Robert, and Peter J. Richerson. 1988. "The Evolution of Reciprocity in Sizable Groups." Journal of Theoretical Biology 132(June):337-56.
    • (1988) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.132 , Issue.JUNE , pp. 337-356
    • Boyd, R.1    Richerson, P.J.2
  • 30
    • 0001634632 scopus 로고
    • Punishment allows the evolution of cooperation (or anything else) in sizable groups
    • Boyd, Robert, and Peter J. Richerson. 1992. "Punishment Allows the Evolution of Cooperation (or Anything Else) in Sizable Groups." Ethology and Sociobiology 13(May):171-95.
    • (1992) Ethology and Sociobiology , vol.13 , Issue.MAY , pp. 171-195
    • Boyd, R.1    Richerson, P.J.2
  • 31
    • 85024912301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N.d. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Forthcoming
    • Braithwaite, Valerie, and Margaret Levi, eds. N.d. Trust and Governance. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Forthcoming.
    • Trust and Governance
    • Braithwaite, V.1    Levi, M.2
  • 34
    • 0010212237 scopus 로고
    • Communes and the logic of the commons
    • ed. Garrett Hardin and John Baden. San Francisco, CA: Freeman
    • Bullock, Kari, and John Baden. 1977. "Communes and the Logic of the Commons." In Managing the Commons, ed. Garrett Hardin and John Baden. San Francisco, CA: Freeman. Pp. 182-99.
    • (1977) Managing the Commons , pp. 182-199
    • Bullock, K.1    Baden, J.2
  • 36
    • 0023824104 scopus 로고
    • Life histories, blood revenge, and warfare in a tribal population
    • Chagnon, N. A. 1988. "Life Histories, Blood Revenge, and Warfare in a Tribal Population." Science 239(February):985-92.
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , Issue.FEBRUARY , pp. 985-992
    • Chagnon, N.A.1
  • 37
    • 0003033396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The voluntary provision of public goods under varying endowments
    • Chan, Kenneth, Stuart Mestelman, Rob Moir, and Andrew Muller. 1996. "The Voluntary Provision of Public Goods under Varying Endowments." Canadian Journal of Economics 29(1):54-69.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-69
    • Chan, K.1    Mestelman, S.2    Moir, R.3    Muller, A.4
  • 42
    • 84958380950 scopus 로고
    • The commons and the optimal number of firms
    • Cornes, Richard, C. F. Mason, and Todd Sandler. 1986. "The Commons and the Optimal Number of Firms." Quarterly Journal of Economics 101(August):641-6.
    • (1986) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.101 , Issue.AUGUST , pp. 641-646
    • Cornes, R.1    Mason, C.F.2    Sandler, T.3
  • 43
    • 0002230120 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive adaptations for social exchange
    • ed. Jerome H. Barkow, Leda Cosmides, and John Tooby. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Cosmides, Leda, and John Tooby. 1992. "Cognitive Adaptations for Social Exchange." In The Adapted Mind. Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture, ed. Jerome H. Barkow, Leda Cosmides, and John Tooby. New York: Oxford University Press. Pp. 163-228.
    • (1992) The Adapted Mind. Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture , pp. 163-228
    • Cosmides, L.1    Tooby, J.2
  • 44
    • 0001526446 scopus 로고
    • Better than rational: Evolutionary psychology and the invisible hand
    • Cosmides, Leda, and John Tooby. 1994. "Better than Rational: Evolutionary Psychology and the Invisible Hand." American Economic Review 84(May):327-32.
    • (1994) American Economic Review , vol.84 , Issue.MAY , pp. 327-332
    • Cosmides, L.1    Tooby, J.2
  • 48
  • 49
    • 0001844236 scopus 로고
    • Formal models of dilemmas in social decision making
    • ed. Martin F. Kaplan and Steven Schwartz. New York: Academic Press
    • Dawes, Robyn M. 1975. "Formal Models of Dilemmas in Social Decision Making." In Human Judgment and Decision Processes: Formal and Mathematical Approaches, ed. Martin F. Kaplan and Steven Schwartz. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 87-108.
    • (1975) Human Judgment and Decision Processes: Formal and Mathematical Approaches , pp. 87-108
    • Dawes, R.M.1
  • 51
    • 33748787277 scopus 로고
    • Behavior, communication, and assumptions about other people's behavior in a commons dilemma situation
    • Dawes, Robyn M., Jeanne McTavish, and Harriet Shaklee. 1977. "Behavior, Communication, and Assumptions about Other People's Behavior in a Commons Dilemma Situation." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 35(1):1-11.
    • (1977) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Dawes, R.M.1    McTavish, J.2    Shaklee, H.3
  • 55
    • 84919966782 scopus 로고
    • Freeriders en route to disaster
    • Edney, Julian. 1979. "Freeriders en Route to Disaster." Psychology Today 13(December):80-102.
    • (1979) Psychology Today , vol.13 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 80-102
    • Edney, J.1
  • 60
    • 0003171707 scopus 로고
    • Exchange theory, part I: A psychological basis for social exchange
    • ed. Joseph Berger, Morris Zelditch, and Bo Anderson. Boston: Houghton Mifflin
    • Emerson, Richard. 1972a. "Exchange Theory, Part I: A Psychological Basis for Social Exchange." In Sociological Theories in Progress, ed. Joseph Berger, Morris Zelditch, and Bo Anderson. Vol. 2. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Pp. 38-57.
    • (1972) Sociological Theories in Progress , vol.2 , pp. 38-57
    • Emerson, R.1
  • 61
    • 0003171707 scopus 로고
    • Exchange theory, part ii: Exchange relations and networks
    • ed. Joseph Berger, Morris Zelditch, and Bo Anderson. Boston: Houghton Mifflin
    • Emerson, Richard. 1972b. "Exchange Theory, Part II: Exchange Relations and Networks." In Sociological Theories in Progress, ed. Joseph Berger, Morris Zelditch, and Bo Anderson. Vol. 2. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Pp. 58-87.
    • (1972) Sociological Theories in Progress , vol.2 , pp. 58-87
    • Emerson, R.1
  • 62
    • 0002735252 scopus 로고
    • Cheap talk, coordination, and entry
    • Farrell, Joseph. 1987. "Cheap Talk, Coordination, and Entry." Rand Journal of Economics 18(Spring):34-9.
    • (1987) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.18 , Issue.SPRING , pp. 34-39
    • Farrell, J.1
  • 63
    • 0001435324 scopus 로고
    • Renegotiation in repeated games
    • Farrell, Joseph, and Eric Maskin. 1989. "Renegotiation in Repeated Games." Games and Economic Behavior 1(December):327-60.
    • (1989) Games and Economic Behavior , vol.1 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 327-360
    • Farrell, J.1    Maskin, E.2
  • 65
    • 0025572432 scopus 로고
    • The tragedy of the commons: Twenty-two years later
    • Feeny, David, Fikret Berkes, Bonnie J. McCay, and James M. Acheson. 1990. "The Tragedy of the Commons: Twenty-Two Years Later." Human Ecology 18(1):1-19.
    • (1990) Human Ecology , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-19
    • Feeny, D.1    Berkes, F.2    McCay, B.J.3    Acheson, J.M.4
  • 66
    • 0000404565 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of one-shot cooperation: An experiment
    • Frank, Robert H., Thomas Gilovich, and Dennis T. Regan. 1993. "The Evolution of One-Shot Cooperation: An Experiment." Ethology and Sociobiology 14(July):247-56.
    • (1993) Ethology and Sociobiology , vol.14 , Issue.JULY , pp. 247-256
    • Frank, R.H.1    Gilovich, T.2    Regan, D.T.3
  • 67
    • 84977378511 scopus 로고
    • Does monitoring increase work effort? the rivalry with trust and loyalty
    • Frey, Bruno S. 1993. "Does Monitoring Increase Work Effort? The Rivalry with Trust and Loyalty." Economic Inquiry 31(October): 663-70.
    • (1993) Economic Inquiry , vol.31 , Issue.OCTOBER , pp. 663-670
    • Frey, B.S.1
  • 69
    • 0000182920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperation, communication and communitarianism: An experimental approach
    • Frey, Bruno S., and Iris Bohnet. 1996. "Cooperation, Communication and Communitarianism: An Experimental Approach." Journal of Political Philosophy 4(4):322-36.
    • (1996) Journal of Political Philosophy , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 322-336
    • Frey, B.S.1    Bohnet, I.2
  • 70
    • 84950437176 scopus 로고
    • I get by with a little help from my friends
    • Frohlich, Norman, and Joe Oppenheimer. 1970. "I Get By with a Little Help from My Friends." World Politics 23(October):104-20.
    • (1970) World Politics , vol.23 , Issue.OCTOBER , pp. 104-120
    • Frohlich, N.1    Oppenheimer, J.2
  • 71
    • 0000028492 scopus 로고
    • The folk theorem in repeated games with discounting or with incomplete information
    • Fudenberg, Drew, and Eric Maskin. 1986. "The Folk Theorem in Repeated Games with Discounting or with Incomplete Information." Econometrica 54(3):533-54.
    • (1986) Econometrica , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 533-554
    • Fudenberg, D.1    Maskin, E.2
  • 73
    • 0027043986 scopus 로고
    • Cooperation as pooling: A rational choice perspective
    • Galjart, Bruno. 1992. "Cooperation as Pooling: A Rational Choice Perspective." Sociologia Ruralis 32(4):389-407.
    • (1992) Sociologia Ruralis , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 389-407
    • Galjart, B.1
  • 77
    • 84937315841 scopus 로고
    • Comparing prisoner's dilemma, commons dilemma, and public goods provision designs in laboratory experiments
    • Goetze, David. 1994. "Comparing Prisoner's Dilemma, Commons Dilemma, and Public Goods Provision Designs in Laboratory Experiments." Journal of Conflict Resolution 38(March):56-86.
    • (1994) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.38 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 56-86
    • Goetze, D.1
  • 78
    • 0010186709 scopus 로고
    • Understanding and cooperation in social dilemmas
    • Goetze, David, and John Orbell. 1988. "Understanding and Cooperation in Social Dilemmas." Public Choice 57(June):275-9.
    • (1988) Public Choice , vol.57 , Issue.JUNE , pp. 275-279
    • Goetze, D.1    Orbell, J.2
  • 79
    • 0000039816 scopus 로고
    • The norm of reciprocity: A preliminary statement
    • Gouldner, Alvin W. 1960. "The Norm of Reciprocity: A Preliminary Statement." American Sociological Review 25(April):161-78.
    • (1960) American Sociological Review , vol.25 , Issue.APRIL , pp. 161-178
    • Gouldner, A.W.1
  • 80
    • 84924196668 scopus 로고
    • Coordination, commitment, and enforcement: The case of the merchant guild
    • Greif, Avner, Paul Milgrom, and Barry R. Weingast. 1994. "Coordination, Commitment, and Enforcement: The Case of the Merchant Guild." Journal of Political Economy 102(August):745-76.
    • (1994) Journal of Political Economy , vol.102 , Issue.AUGUST , pp. 745-776
    • Greif, A.1    Milgrom, P.2    Weingast, B.R.3
  • 81
    • 0002886905 scopus 로고
    • Takeover bids, the free-rider problem, and the theory of the corporation
    • Grossman, Sanford J., and Oliver D. Hart. 1980. "Takeover Bids, the Free-Rider Problem, and the Theory of the Corporation." Bell Journal of Economics 11(Spring):42-64.
    • (1980) Bell Journal of Economics , vol.11 , Issue.SPRING , pp. 42-64
    • Grossman, S.J.1    Hart, O.D.2
  • 82
    • 21844514988 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary approach to explaining cooperative behavior by reciprocal incentives
    • Güth, Werner. 1995. "An Evolutionary Approach to Explaining Cooperative Behavior by Reciprocal Incentives." International Journal of Game Theory 24(4):323-44.
    • (1995) International Journal of Game Theory , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 323-344
    • Güth, W.1
  • 86
    • 44949290615 scopus 로고
    • Ultimatum bargaining behavior. A survey and comparison of experimental results
    • Güth, Werner, and Reinhard Tietz. 1990. "Ultimatum Bargaining Behavior. A Survey and Comparison of Experimental Results." Journal of Economic Psychology 11(September):417-49.
    • (1990) Journal of Economic Psychology , vol.11 , Issue.SEPTEMBER , pp. 417-449
    • Güth, W.1    Tietz, R.2
  • 87
    • 0002788663 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary approach to explaining reciprocal behavior in a simple strategic game
    • ed. Ulrich Witt. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
    • Güth, Werner, and M. Yaari. 1992. "An Evolutionary Approach to Explaining Reciprocal Behavior in a Simple Strategic Game." In Explaining Process and Change. Approaches to Evolutionary Economics, ed. Ulrich Witt. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. Pp. 23-34.
    • (1992) Explaining Process and Change. Approaches to Evolutionary Economics , pp. 23-34
    • Güth, W.1    Yaari, M.2
  • 88
    • 0010177148 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneities, information and conflict resolution: Experimental evidence on sharing contracts
    • ed. Robert O. Keohane and Elinor Ostrom. London: Sage
    • Hackett, Steven, Dean Dudley, and James Walker. 1995. "Heterogeneities, Information and Conflict Resolution: Experimental Evidence on Sharing Contracts." In Local Commons and Global Interdependence: Heterogeneity and Cooperation in Two Domains, ed. Robert O. Keohane and Elinor Ostrom. London: Sage. Pp. 93-124.
    • (1995) Local Commons and Global Interdependence: Heterogeneity and Cooperation in Two Domains , pp. 93-124
    • Hackett, S.1    Dudley, D.2    Walker, J.3
  • 89
    • 0002286390 scopus 로고
    • The role of communication in resolving commons dilemmas: Experimental evidence with heterogeneous appropriators
    • Hackett, Steven, Edella Schlager, and James Walker. 1994. "The Role of Communication in Resolving Commons Dilemmas: Experimental Evidence with Heterogeneous Appropriators." Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 27(September):99-126.
    • (1994) Journal of Environmental Economics and Management , vol.27 , Issue.SEPTEMBER , pp. 99-126
    • Hackett, S.1    Schlager, E.2    Walker, J.3
  • 90
    • 0013770258 scopus 로고
    • The genetical evolution of social behavior
    • Hamilton, W. D. 1964. "The Genetical Evolution of Social Behavior." Journal of Theoretical Biology 7(July):1-52.
    • (1964) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.7 , Issue.JULY , pp. 1-52
    • Hamilton, W.D.1
  • 91
    • 0014413249 scopus 로고
    • The tragedy of the commons
    • Hardin, Garrett. 1968. "The Tragedy of the Commons." Science 162(December):1243-8.
    • (1968) Science , vol.162 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 1243-1248
    • Hardin, G.1
  • 92
    • 0001356448 scopus 로고
    • Collective action as an agreeable n-prisoners' dilemma
    • Hardin, Russell. 1971. "Collective Action as an Agreeable n-Prisoners' Dilemma." Science 16(September-October):472-81.
    • (1971) Science , vol.16 , Issue.SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER , pp. 472-481
    • Hardin, R.1
  • 94
    • 0002786739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic theories of the state
    • ed. Dennis C. Mueller. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Hardin, Russell. 1997. "Economic Theories of the State." In Perspectives on Public Choice: A Handbook, ed. Dennis C. Mueller. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 21-34.
    • (1997) Perspectives on Public Choice: A Handbook , pp. 21-34
    • Hardin, R.1
  • 95
    • 0010097758 scopus 로고
    • Social loafing in cheerleaders: Effects of team membership and competition
    • Hardy, Charles J., and Bibb Latané. 1988. "Social Loafing in Cheerleaders: Effects of Team Membership and Competition." Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 10(March):109-14.
    • (1988) Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , vol.10 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 109-114
    • Hardy, C.J.1    Latané, B.2
  • 96
    • 0010198373 scopus 로고
    • Rule utilitarianism and decision theory "
    • Harsanyi, John. 1977. "Rule Utilitarianism and Decision Theory " Erkenntnis 11(May):25-53.
    • (1977) Erkenntnis , vol.11 , Issue.MAY , pp. 25-53
    • Harsanyi, J.1
  • 100
    • 0001165157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social distance and other-regarding behavior in dictator games
    • Hoffman, Elizabeth, Kevin McCabe, and Vernon Smith. 1996b. "Social Distance and Other-Regarding Behavior in Dictator Games." American Economic Review 86(June):653-60.
    • (1996) American Economic Review , vol.86 , Issue.JUNE , pp. 653-660
    • Hoffman, E.1    McCabe, K.2    Smith, V.3
  • 101
    • 21144468757 scopus 로고
    • Group task performance and communication technology: A longitudinal study of computer-mediated versus face-to-face work groups
    • Hollingshead, Andrea B., Joseph E. McGrath, and Kathleen M. O'Connor. 1993. "Group Task Performance and Communication Technology: A Longitudinal Study of Computer-Mediated versus Face-to-Face Work Groups." Small Group Research 24(August): 307-33.
    • (1993) Small Group Research , vol.24 , Issue.AUGUST , pp. 307-333
    • Hollingshead, A.B.1    McGrath, J.E.2    O'Connor, K.M.3
  • 102
    • 0000139690 scopus 로고
    • Moral hazard in teams
    • Holmstrom, Bengt. 1982. "Moral Hazard in Teams." Bell Journal of Economics 13(Autumn):324-40.
    • (1982) Bell Journal of Economics , vol.13 , Issue.AUTUMN , pp. 324-340
    • Holmstrom, B.1
  • 104
    • 0001996113 scopus 로고
    • Public goods provision in an experimental environment
    • Isaac, R. Mark, Kenneth McCue, and Charles R. Plott. 1985. "Public Goods Provision in an Experimental Environment." Journal of Public Economics 26(February):51-74.
    • (1985) Journal of Public Economics , vol.26 , Issue.FEBRUARY , pp. 51-74
    • Isaac, R.M.1    McCue, K.2    Plott, C.R.3
  • 105
    • 84977437766 scopus 로고
    • Communication and free-riding behavior: The voluntary contribution mechanism
    • Isaac, R. Mark, and James Walker. 1988a. "Communication and Free-Riding Behavior: The Voluntary Contribution Mechanism." Economic Inquiry 26(October):585-608.
    • (1988) Economic Inquiry , vol.26 , Issue.OCTOBER , pp. 585-608
    • Isaac, R.M.1    Walker, J.2
  • 106
    • 84924719392 scopus 로고
    • Group size effects in public goods provision: The voluntary contributions mechanism
    • Isaac, R. Mark, and James Walker. 1988b. "Group Size Effects in Public Goods Provision: The Voluntary Contributions Mechanism." Quarterly Journal of Economics 103(February):179-99.
    • (1988) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.103 , Issue.FEBRUARY , pp. 179-199
    • Isaac, R.M.1    Walker, J.2
  • 107
    • 0002856425 scopus 로고
    • Costly communication: An experiment in a nested public goods problem
    • ed. Thomas R. Palfrey. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
    • Isaac, R. Mark, and James Walker. 1991. "Costly Communication: An Experiment in a Nested Public Goods Problem." In Laboratory Research in Political Economy, ed. Thomas R. Palfrey. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. Pp. 269-86.
    • (1991) Laboratory Research in Political Economy , pp. 269-286
    • Isaac, R.M.1    Walker, J.2
  • 109
    • 0000923752 scopus 로고
    • Divergent evidence on free riding: An experimental examination of some possible explanations
    • Isaac, R. Mark, James Walker, and Susan Thomas. 1984 "Divergent Evidence on Free Riding: An Experimental Examination of Some Possible Explanations." Public Choice 43(2):113-49.
    • (1984) Public Choice , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-149
    • Isaac, R.M.1    Walker, J.2    Thomas, S.3
  • 110
    • 0000312611 scopus 로고
    • Group size and the voluntary provision of public goods: Experimental evidence utilizing large groups
    • Isaac, R. Mark, James Walker, and Arlington W. Williams. 1994. "Group Size and the Voluntary Provision of Public Goods: Experimental Evidence Utilizing Large Groups." Journal of Public Economics 54(May):1-36.
    • (1994) Journal of Public Economics , vol.54 , Issue.MAY , pp. 1-36
    • Isaac, R.M.1    Walker, J.2    Williams, A.W.3
  • 111
    • 0004027370 scopus 로고
    • Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Keohane, Robert O. 1984. After Hegemony. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1984) After Hegemony
    • Keohane, R.O.1
  • 112
    • 0002751949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy in the prediction of others' trustworthiness and general trust: An experimental study
    • Kikuchi, Masako, Yoriko Watanabe, and Toshio Yamagishi 1996. "Accuracy in the Prediction of Others' Trustworthiness and General Trust: An Experimental Study." Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 37(1):23-36.
    • (1996) Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-36
    • Kikuchi, M.1    Watanabe, Y.2    Yamagishi, T.3
  • 113
    • 0003160746 scopus 로고
    • The free rider problem: Experimental evidence
    • Kim, Oliver, and Mark Walker. 1984. "The Free Rider Problem: Experimental Evidence." Public Choice 43(1):3-24.
    • (1984) Public Choice , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-24
    • Kim, O.1    Walker, M.2
  • 114
    • 84965485331 scopus 로고
    • Civic norms, social sanctions, and voter turnout
    • Knack, Stephen. 1992. "Civic Norms, Social Sanctions, and Voter Turnout." Rationality and Society 4(April):133-56.
    • (1992) Rationality and Society , vol.4 , Issue.APRIL , pp. 133-156
    • Knack, S.1
  • 116
    • 85050786196 scopus 로고
    • An eye for an eye leaves everyone blind: Cooperation and accounting systems
    • Kollock, Peter. 1993. "An Eye for an Eye Leaves Everyone Blind: Cooperation and Accounting Systems." American Sociological Review 58(6):768-86.
    • (1993) American Sociological Review , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 768-786
    • Kollock, P.1
  • 117
    • 0002503923 scopus 로고
    • Corporate culture and economic theory
    • ed. James E. Alt and Kenneth A. Shepsle. New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Kreps, David M. 1990. "Corporate Culture and Economic Theory." In Perspectives on Positive Political Economy, ed. James E. Alt and Kenneth A. Shepsle. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 90-143.
    • (1990) Perspectives on Positive Political Economy , pp. 90-143
    • Kreps, D.M.1
  • 118
    • 33847069350 scopus 로고
    • Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoner's dilemma
    • Kreps, David M., Paul Milgrom, John Roberts, and Robert Wilson. 1982. "Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma." Journal of Economic Theory 27(August):245-52.
    • (1982) Journal of Economic Theory , vol.27 , Issue.AUGUST , pp. 245-252
    • Kreps, D.M.1    Milgrom, P.2    Roberts, J.3    Wilson, R.4
  • 120
    • 0002098123 scopus 로고
    • Public goods: A survey of experimental research
    • ed. J. Kagel and Alvin Roth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Ledyard, John. 1995. "Public Goods: A Survey of Experimental Research." In The Handbook of Experimental Economics, ed. J. Kagel and Alvin Roth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press Pp. 111-94.
    • (1995) The Handbook of Experimental Economics , pp. 111-194
    • Ledyard, J.1
  • 121
    • 0004233468 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Leibenstein, Harvey. 1976. Beyond Economic Man. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1976) Beyond Economic Man
    • Leibenstein, H.1
  • 122
    • 84936628583 scopus 로고
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Levi, Margaret. 1988. Of Rule and Revenue. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1988) Of Rule and Revenue
    • Levi, M.1
  • 124
    • 0004184207 scopus 로고
    • Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
    • Lichbach, Mark Irving. 1995. The Rebel's Dilemma. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
    • (1995) The Rebel's Dilemma
    • Lichbach, M.I.1
  • 125
  • 128
    • 84938048585 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the provision of public goods i: Resources, interest, group size, and the free rider problem
    • Marwell, Gerald, and Ruth E. Ames. 1979. "Experiments on the Provision of Public Goods I: Resources, Interest, Group Size, and the Free Rider Problem." American Journal of Sociology 84(May): 1335-60.
    • (1979) American Journal of Sociology , vol.84 , Issue.MAY , pp. 1335-1360
    • Marwell, G.1    Ames, R.E.2
  • 129
    • 84925923714 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the provision of public goods II: Provision points, stakes, experience and the free rider problem
    • Marwell, Gerald, and Ruth E. Ames. 1980. "Experiments on the Provision of Public Goods II: Provision Points, Stakes, Experience and the Free Rider Problem." American Journal of Sociology 85(January):926-37.
    • (1980) American Journal of Sociology , vol.85 , Issue.JANUARY , pp. 926-937
    • Marwell, G.1    Ames, R.E.2
  • 130
    • 49049152301 scopus 로고
    • Economists free ride: Does anyone else?"
    • Marwell, Gerald, and Ruth E. Ames. 1981. "Economists Free Ride: Does Anyone Else?" Journal of Public Economics 15(November): 295-310.
    • (1981) Journal of Public Economics , vol.15 , Issue.NOVEMBER , pp. 295-310
    • Marwell, G.1    Ames, R.E.2
  • 134
    • 84965566973 scopus 로고
    • Success on the commons: A comparative examination of institutions for common property resource management
    • McKean, Margaret. 1992. "Success on the Commons: A Comparative Examination of Institutions for Common Property Resource Management." Journal of Theoretical Politics 4(July):247-82.
    • (1992) Journal of Theoretical Politics , vol.4 , Issue.JULY , pp. 247-282
    • McKean, M.1
  • 135
    • 0029486032 scopus 로고
    • Common property regimes in the forest: Just a relic from the past?"
    • McKean, Margaret, and Elinor Ostrom. 1995. "Common Property Regimes in the Forest: Just a Relic from the Past?" Unasylva 46(January):3-15.
    • (1995) Unasylva , vol.46 , Issue.JANUARY , pp. 3-15
    • McKean, M.1    Ostrom, E.2
  • 136
    • 0001597615 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the centipede game
    • McKelvey, Richard D., and Thomas Palfrey. 1992. "An Experimental Study of the Centipede Game." Econometrica 60(July):803-36.
    • (1992) Econometrica , vol.60 , Issue.JULY , pp. 803-836
    • McKelvey, R.D.1    Palfrey, T.2
  • 137
    • 0000583060 scopus 로고
    • To join or not to join: An approach to the unionization decision
    • Messick, David M. 1973. "To Join or Not to Join: An Approach to the Unionization Decision." Organizational Behavior and Human Performance 10(August):146-56.
    • (1973) Organizational Behavior and Human Performance , vol.10 , Issue.AUGUST , pp. 146-156
    • Messick, D.M.1
  • 138
    • 0000264962 scopus 로고
    • Solving social dilemmas: A review
    • ed. L. Wheeler and P. Shaver. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage
    • Messick, David M., and Marilyn B. Brewer. 1983. "Solving Social Dilemmas: A Review." In Annual Review of Personality and Social Psychology, ed. L. Wheeler and P. Shaver. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. Pp. 11-44.
    • (1983) Annual Review of Personality and Social Psychology , pp. 11-44
    • Messick, D.M.1    Brewer, M.B.2
  • 140
    • 84984499607 scopus 로고
    • The role of institutions in the revival of trade: The law merchant, private judges, and the champagne fairs
    • Milgrom, Paul R., Douglass C. North, and Barry R. Weingast. 1990. "The Role of Institutions in the Revival of Trade: The Law Merchant, Private Judges, and the Champagne Fairs." Economics and Politics 2(March):1-23.
    • (1990) Economics and Politics , vol.2 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 1-23
    • Milgrom, P.R.1    North, D.C.2    Weingast, B.R.3
  • 141
    • 0003665970 scopus 로고
    • Managerial dilemmas
    • New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Miller, Gary. 1992. Managerial Dilemmas. The Political Economy of Hierarchy. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1992) The Political Economy of Hierarchy
    • Miller, G.1
  • 143
    • 0030437651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donor-initiated common pool resource institutions: The case of the yanesha forestry cooperative
    • Morrow, Christopher E., and Rebecca Watts Hull. 1996. "Donor-Initiated Common Pool Resource Institutions: The Case of the Yanesha Forestry Cooperative." World Development 24(10):1641-57.
    • (1996) World Development , vol.24 , Issue.10 , pp. 1641-1657
    • Morrow, C.E.1    Hull, R.W.2
  • 144
    • 0002582869 scopus 로고
    • Rational egoism versus adaptive egoism as fundamental postulate for a descriptive theory of human behavior
    • Mueller, Dennis. 1986. "Rational Egoism versus Adaptive Egoism as Fundamental Postulate for a Descriptive Theory of Human Behavior." Public Choice 51(1):3-23.
    • (1986) Public Choice , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-23
    • Mueller, D.1
  • 145
    • 0027336968 scopus 로고
    • A strategy of win-stay, lose-shift that outperforms tit-for-tat in the prisoner's dilemma game
    • Nowak, Martin A., and Karl Sigmund. 1993. "A Strategy of Win-Stay, Lose-Shift that Outperforms Tit-for-Tat in the Prisoner's Dilemma Game." Nature 364(July):56-8.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.364 , Issue.JULY , pp. 56-58
    • Nowak, M.A.1    Sigmund, K.2
  • 146
    • 0010157457 scopus 로고
    • Reciprocity: A bottom-up view of political development
    • ed. Vincent Ostrom, David Feeny, and Hartmut Picht. San Francisco, CA: Institute for Contemporary Studies Press
    • Oakerson, Ronald J. 1993. "Reciprocity: A Bottom-Up View of Political Development." In Rethinking Institutional Analysis and Development: Issues, Alternatives, and Choices, ed. Vincent Ostrom, David Feeny, and Hartmut Picht. San Francisco, CA: Institute for Contemporary Studies Press. Pp. 141-58.
    • (1993) Rethinking Institutional Analysis and Development: Issues, Alternatives, and Choices , pp. 141-158
    • Oakerson, R.J.1
  • 147
    • 84925924591 scopus 로고
    • Rewards and punishments as selective incentives for collective action: Theoretical investigations
    • Oliver, Pamela. 1980. "Rewards and Punishments as Selective Incentives for Collective Action: Theoretical Investigations." American Journal of Sociology 85(May):1356-75.
    • (1980) American Journal of Sociology , vol.85 , Issue.MAY , pp. 1356-1375
    • Oliver, P.1
  • 149
    • 84971698129 scopus 로고
    • A 'cognitive miser' theory of cooperators' advantage
    • Orbell, John M., and Robyn M. Dawes. 1991. "A 'Cognitive Miser' Theory of Cooperators' Advantage." American Political Science Review 85(June):515-28.
    • (1991) American Political Science Review , vol.85 , Issue.JUNE , pp. 515-528
    • Orbell, J.M.1    Dawes, R.M.2
  • 150
    • 85050254074 scopus 로고
    • Social welfare, cooperators' advantage, and the option of not playing the game
    • Orbell, John M., and Robyn M. Dawes. 1993. "Social Welfare, Cooperators' Advantage, and the Option of Not Playing the Game." American Sociological Review 58(December):787-800.
    • (1993) American Sociological Review , vol.58 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 787-800
    • Orbell, J.M.1    Dawes, R.M.2
  • 151
    • 84934452658 scopus 로고
    • The limits of multilateral promising
    • Orbell, John M., Robyn M. Dawes, and Alphons van de Kragt. 1990. "The Limits of Multilateral Promising." Ethics 100(April):616-27.
    • (1990) Ethics , vol.100 , Issue.APRIL , pp. 616-627
    • Orbell, J.M.1    Dawes, R.M.2    Van De Kragt, A.3
  • 155
    • 0009208143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ostrom, elinor. "Self-governance of common-pool resources
    • N.d. ed. Peter Newman. London: Macmillan. Forthcoming
    • Ostrom, Elinor. N.d. "Self-Governance of Common-Pool Resources." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law, ed. Peter Newman. London: Macmillan. Forthcoming.
    • The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law
  • 157
    • 0003377714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neither markets nor states: Linking transformation processes in collective action arenas
    • ed. Dennis C. Mueller. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Ostrom, Elinor, and James Walker. 1997. "Neither Markets Nor States: Linking Transformation Processes in Collective Action Arenas." In Perspectives on Public Choice: A Handbook, ed. Dennis C. Mueller. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 35-72.
    • (1997) Perspectives on Public Choice: A Handbook , pp. 35-72
    • Ostrom, E.1    Walker, J.2
  • 158
    • 84971768389 scopus 로고
    • Covenants with and without a sword: Self-governance is possible
    • Ostrom, Elinor, James Walker, and Roy Gardner. 1992. "Covenants with and without a Sword: Self-Governance Is Possible." American Political Science Review 86(June):404-17.
    • (1992) American Political Science Review , vol.86 , Issue.JUNE , pp. 404-417
    • Ostrom, E.1    Walker, J.2    Gardner, R.3
  • 159
    • 0001932179 scopus 로고
    • Artisanship and artifact
    • Ostrom, Vincent. 1980. "Artisanship and Artifact." Public Administration Review 40(July-August):309-17.
    • (1980) Public Administration Review , vol.40 , Issue.JULY-AUGUST , pp. 309-317
    • Ostrom, V.1
  • 161
    • 84965456357 scopus 로고
    • Problems of cognition as a challenge to policy analysts and democratic societies
    • Ostrom, Vincent. 1990. "Problems of Cognition as a Challenge to Policy Analysts and Democratic Societies." Journal of Theoretical Politics 2(3):243-62.
    • (1990) Journal of Theoretical Politics , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-262
    • Ostrom, V.1
  • 164
    • 0000616508 scopus 로고
    • Private incentives in social dilemmas
    • Palfrey, Thomas R., and Howard Rosenthal. 1988. "Private Incentives in Social Dilemmas." Journal of Public Economics 35(April): 309-32.
    • (1988) Journal of Public Economics , vol.35 , Issue.APRIL , pp. 309-332
    • Palfrey, T.R.1    Rosenthal, H.2
  • 168
    • 84925777791 scopus 로고
    • The application of laboratory experimental methods to public choice
    • ed. Clifford S. Russell. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Plott, Charles R. 1979. "The Application of Laboratory Experimental Methods to Public Choice." In Collective Decision Making: Applications from Public Choice Theory, ed. Clifford S. Russell. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Pp. 137-60.
    • (1979) Collective Decision Making: Applications from Public Choice Theory , pp. 137-160
    • Plott, C.R.1
  • 169
    • 0001652205 scopus 로고
    • Twenty years of experimental gaming: Critique, synthesis, and suggestions for the future
    • Pruitt, D. G., and M. J. Kimmel. 1977. "Twenty Years of Experimental Gaming: Critique, Synthesis, and Suggestions for the Future." Annual Review of Psychology 28:363-92.
    • (1977) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.28 , pp. 363-392
    • Pruitt, D.G.1    Kimmel, M.J.2
  • 171
    • 0002626723 scopus 로고
    • Incorporating behavioral assumptions into game theory
    • ed. J. Friedman. Norwell, MA: Kluwer Academic Press
    • Rabin, Matthew. 1994. "Incorporating Behavioral Assumptions into Game Theory." In Problems of Coordination in Economic Activity, ed. J. Friedman. Norwell, MA: Kluwer Academic Press.
    • (1994) Problems of Coordination in Economic Activity
    • Rabin, M.1
  • 172
    • 0031285521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Order of play in strategically equivalent games in extensive form
    • Rapoport, Amnon. 1997. "Order of Play in Strategically Equivalent Games in Extensive Form." International Journal of Game Theory 26(1):113-36.
    • (1997) International Journal of Game Theory , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-136
    • Rapoport, A.1
  • 174
    • 0001998145 scopus 로고
    • Bargaining experiments
    • ed. John Kagel and Alvin E. Roth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Roth, Alvin E. 1995. "Bargaining Experiments." In Handbook of Experimental Economics, ed. John Kagel and Alvin E. Roth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1995) Handbook of Experimental Economics
    • Roth, A.E.1
  • 175
    • 0001515580 scopus 로고
    • Bargaining and market behavior in jerusalem, ljubljana, pittsburgh, and tokyo: An experimental study
    • Roth, Alvin E., Vesna Prasnikar, Masahiro Okuno-Fujiwara, and Shmuel Zamir. 1991. "Bargaining and Market Behavior in Jerusalem, Ljubljana, Pittsburgh, and Tokyo: An Experimental Study." American Economic Review 81(December):1068-95.
    • (1991) American Economic Review , vol.81 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 1068-1095
    • Roth, A.E.1    Prasnikar, V.2    Okuno-Fujiwara, M.3    Zamir, S.4
  • 177
    • 84961577887 scopus 로고
    • Conservation and cooperation in social dilemmas. A meta-analysis of experiments from 1958 to 1992
    • Sally, David. 1995. "Conservation and Cooperation in Social Dilemmas. A Meta-Analysis of Experiments from 1958 to 1992." Rationality and Society 7(January):58-92.
    • (1995) Rationality and Society , vol.7 , Issue.JANUARY , pp. 58-92
    • Sally, D.1
  • 179
    • 0001208605 scopus 로고
    • When do people want to change the rules for allocating shared resources
    • ed. David A. Schroeder. Westport, CT: Praeger
    • Samuelson, Charles D., and David M. Messick. 1995. "When Do People Want to Change the Rules for Allocating Shared Resources." In Social Dilemmas. Perspectives on Individuals and Groups, ed. David A. Schroeder. Westport, CT: Praeger. Pp. 143-62.
    • (1995) Social Dilemmas. Perspectives on Individuals and Groups , pp. 143-162
    • Samuelson, C.D.1    Messick, D.M.2
  • 181
    • 0003042462 scopus 로고
    • Learning to be imperfect: The ultimatum game."
    • Samuelson, Larry, John Gale, and Kenneth Binmore. 1995. "Learning to be Imperfect: The Ultimatum Game." Games and Economic Behavior 8(January):56-90.
    • (1995) Games and Economic Behavior , vol.8 , Issue.JANUARY , pp. 56-90
    • Samuelson, L.1    Gale, J.2    Binmore, K.3
  • 182
    • 0001306218 scopus 로고
    • The pure theory of public expenditure
    • Samuelson, P. A. 1954. "The Pure Theory of Public Expenditure." Review of Economics and Statistics 36(November):387-9.
    • (1954) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.36 , Issue.NOVEMBER , pp. 387-389
    • Samuelson, P.A.1
  • 184
    • 38249036316 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the cost of maintaining common property resources
    • Sato, Kaori. 1987. "Distribution of the Cost of Maintaining Common Property Resources." Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 23(January):19-31.
    • (1987) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.23 , Issue.JANUARY , pp. 19-31
    • Sato, K.1
  • 185
    • 0001915985 scopus 로고
    • Rational choice and social theory
    • Satz, Debra, and John Ferejohn. 1994. "Rational Choice and Social Theory." Journal of Philosophy 91(February):71-82.
    • (1994) Journal of Philosophy , vol.91 , Issue.FEBRUARY , pp. 71-82
    • Satz, D.1    Ferejohn, J.2
  • 189
    • 0002424962 scopus 로고
    • Property-rights regimes and coastal fisheries: An empirical analysis
    • ed. Randy Simmons and Terry Anderson. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield
    • Schlager, Edella, and Elinor Ostrom. 1993. "Property-Rights Regimes and Coastal Fisheries: An Empirical Analysis." In The Political Economy of Customs and Culture: Informal Solutions to the Commons Problem, ed. Randy Simmons and Terry Anderson. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. Pp. 13-41.
    • (1993) The Political Economy of Customs and Culture: Informal Solutions to the Commons Problem , pp. 13-41
    • Schlager, E.1    Ostrom, E.2
  • 190
    • 0019712984 scopus 로고
    • Free riding and collective action: An experiment in public microeconomics
    • Schneider, Friedrich, and Werner W. Pommerehne. 1981. "Free Riding and Collective Action: An Experiment in Public Microeconomics." Quarterly Journal of Economics 96(November):689-704.
    • (1981) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.96 , Issue.NOVEMBER , pp. 689-704
    • Schneider, F.1    Pommerehne, W.W.2
  • 191
    • 84876859398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scholz, john t. "Trust, taxes, and compliance
    • N.d. ed. Valerie Braithwaite and Margaret Levi. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Forthcoming.
    • Scholz, John T. N.d. "Trust, Taxes, and Compliance." In Trust and Governance, ed. Valerie Braithwaite and Margaret Levi. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Forthcoming.
    • Trust and Governance
  • 193
    • 84970109669 scopus 로고
    • Exit threats and cooperation under anonymity
    • Schuessler, Rudolph. 1989. "Exit Threats and Cooperation Under Anonymity." Journal of Conflict Resolution 33(December):728-49.
    • (1989) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.33 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 728-749
    • Schuessler, R.1
  • 194
    • 84928836991 scopus 로고
    • Levels of information and contributions to public goods
    • Sell, Jane, and Rick Wilson. 1991. "Levels of Information and Contributions to Public Goods." Social Forces 70(September): 107-24.
    • (1991) Social Forces , vol.70 , Issue.SEPTEMBER , pp. 107-124
    • Sell, J.1    Wilson, R.2
  • 196
    • 33747856809 scopus 로고
    • Reexamination of the perfectness concept for equilibrium points in extensive games
    • Selten, Reinhard. 1975. "Reexamination of the Perfectness Concept for Equilibrium Points in Extensive Games." International Journal of Game Theory 4(1):25-55.
    • (1975) International Journal of Game Theory , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-55
    • Selten, R.1
  • 197
    • 84876825629 scopus 로고
    • Institutional utilitarianism
    • ed. Franz-Xaver Kaufmann, Giandomenico Majone, and Vincent Ostrom. New York: de Gruyter
    • Selten, Reinhard. 1986. "Institutional Utilitarianism." In Guidance, Control, and Evaluation in the Public Sector, ed. Franz-Xaver Kaufmann, Giandomenico Majone, and Vincent Ostrom. New York: de Gruyter. Pp. 251-63.
    • (1986) Guidance, Control, and Evaluation in the Public Sector , pp. 251-263
    • Selten, R.1
  • 199
    • 0003163893 scopus 로고
    • Evolution, learning, and economic behavior
    • Selten, Reinhard. 1991. "Evolution, Learning, and Economic Behavior." Games and Economic Behavior. 3(February):3-24.
    • (1991) Games and Economic Behavior , vol.3 , Issue.FEBRUARY , pp. 3-24
    • Selten, R.1
  • 200
    • 0000220948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duopoly strategies programmed by experienced players
    • Selten, Reinhard, Michael Mitzkewitz, and Gerald R. Uhlich. 1997. "Duopoly Strategies Programmed by Experienced Players." Econometrica 65(May):517-55.
    • (1997) Econometrica , vol.65 , Issue.MAY , pp. 517-555
    • Selten, R.1    Mitzkewitz, M.2    Uhlich, G.R.3
  • 201
    • 79959682688 scopus 로고
    • Rational fools: A critique of the behavioral foundations of economic theory
    • Sen, Amartya K. 1977. "Rational Fools: A Critique of the Behavioral Foundations of Economic Theory." Philosophy & Public Affairs 6(Summer):317-44.
    • (1977) Philosophy & Public Affairs , vol.6 , Issue.SUMMER , pp. 317-344
    • Sen, A.K.1
  • 202
    • 0030319313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of social norms in common property resource use
    • Sethi, Rajiv, and E. Somanathan. 1996. "The Evolution of Social Norms in Common Property Resource Use." American Economic Review 86(September):766-88.
    • (1996) American Economic Review , vol.86 , Issue.SEPTEMBER , pp. 766-788
    • Sethi, R.1    Somanathan, E.2
  • 203
    • 0003342554 scopus 로고
    • Legislative politics and budget outcomes
    • ed. Gregory Mills and John Palmer. Washington DC: Urban Institute Press
    • Shepsle, Kenneth A., and Barry R. Weingast. 1984. "Legislative Politics and Budget Outcomes." In Federal Budget Policy in the 1980's, ed. Gregory Mills and John Palmer. Washington DC: Urban Institute Press. Pp. 343-67.
    • (1984) Federal Budget Policy in the 1980's , pp. 343-367
    • Shepsle, K.A.1    Weingast, B.R.2
  • 204
    • 84973985993 scopus 로고
    • Human nature in politics: The dialogue of psychology with political science
    • Simon, Herbert A. 1985. "Human Nature in Politics: The Dialogue of Psychology with Political Science." American Political Science Review 79(June):293-304.
    • (1985) American Political Science Review , vol.79 , Issue.JUNE , pp. 293-304
    • Simon, H.A.1
  • 206
    • 0000553222 scopus 로고
    • Microeconomic systems as an experimental science
    • Smith, Vernon. 1982. "Microeconomic Systems as an Experimental Science." American Economic Review 72(December):923-55.
    • (1982) American Economic Review , vol.72 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 923-955
    • Smith, V.1
  • 207
    • 84936273065 scopus 로고
    • Coordination versus prisoner's dilemma: Implications for international cooperation and regimes
    • Snidal, Duncan. 1985. "Coordination versus Prisoner's Dilemma: Implications for International Cooperation and Regimes." American Political Science Review 79(December):923-42.
    • (1985) American Political Science Review , vol.79 , Issue.DECEMBER , pp. 923-942
    • Snidal, D.1
  • 211
    • 0003984012 scopus 로고
    • [1835 and 1840] 2 vols. Ed. Phillips Bradley. New York: Alfred A. Knopf
    • Tocqueville, Alex de. [1835 and 1840] 1945. Democracy in America. 2 vols. Ed. Phillips Bradley. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
    • (1945) Democracy in America
    • De Tocqueville, A.1
  • 212
    • 0002414229 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of reciprocal altruism
    • Trivers, Robert L. 1971. "The Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism." Quarterly Review of Biology 46(March):35-57.
    • (1971) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.46 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 35-57
    • Trivers, R.L.1
  • 213
    • 84974151864 scopus 로고
    • The minimal contributing set as a solution to public goods problems
    • van de Kragt, Alphons, John M. Orbell, and Robyn M. Dawes. 1983. "The Minimal Contributing Set as a Solution to Public Goods Problems." American Political Science Review 77(March):112-22.
    • (1983) American Political Science Review , vol.77 , Issue.MARCH , pp. 112-122
    • Van De Kragt, A.1    Orbell, J.M.2    Dawes, R.M.3
  • 215
    • 38249016869 scopus 로고
    • Rent dissipation in a limited-access common-pool resource: Experimental evidence
    • Walker, James, Roy Gardner, and Elinor Ostrom. 1990. "Rent Dissipation in a Limited-Access Common-Pool Resource: Experimental Evidence." Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 19(November):203-11.
    • (1990) Journal of Environmental Economics and Management , vol.19 , Issue.NOVEMBER , pp. 203-211
    • Walker, J.1    Gardner, R.2    Ostrom, E.3
  • 217
    • 58149367764 scopus 로고
    • The provision of a sanctioning system as a public good
    • Yamagishi, Toshio. 1986. "The Provision of a Sanctioning System as a Public Good." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51(1):110-6.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 110-116
    • Yamagishi, T.1
  • 218
    • 38249029072 scopus 로고
    • Exit from the group as an individualistic solution to the free rider problem in the United States and Japan
    • Yamagishi, Toshio. 1988a. "Exit from the Group as an Individualistic Solution to the Free Rider Problem in the United States and Japan." Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 24(6):530-42.
    • (1988) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 530-542
    • Yamagishi, T.1
  • 219
    • 84934452592 scopus 로고
    • The provision of a sanctioning system in the United States and Japan
    • Yamagishi, Toshio. 1988b. "The Provision of a Sanctioning System in the United States and Japan." Social Psychology Quarterly 51(3): 265-71.
    • (1988) Social Psychology Quarterly , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-271
    • Yamagishi, T.1
  • 220
    • 84934454494 scopus 로고
    • Seriousness of social dilemmas and the provision of a sanctioning system
    • Yamagishi, Toshio. 1988c. "Seriousness of Social Dilemmas and the Provision of a Sanctioning System." Social Psychology Quarterly 51(1):32-42.
    • (1988) Social Psychology Quarterly , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-42
    • Yamagishi, T.1
  • 221
    • 85121182698 scopus 로고
    • Group size and the provision of a sanctioning system in a social dilemma
    • ed. W. B. G. Liebrand, David M. Messick, and H. A. M. Wilke. Oxford, England: Pergamon Press
    • Yamagishi, Toshio. 1992. "Group Size and the Provision of a Sanctioning System in a Social Dilemma." In Social Dilemmas: Theoretical Issues and Research Findings, ed. W. B. G. Liebrand, David M. Messick, and H. A. M. Wilke. Oxford, England: Pergamon Press. Pp. 267-87.
    • (1992) Social Dilemmas: Theoretical Issues and Research Findings , pp. 267-287
    • Yamagishi, T.1
  • 222
    • 85055296529 scopus 로고
    • Generalized exchange and social dilemmas
    • Yamagishi, Toshio, and Karen S. Cook. 1993. "Generalized Exchange and Social Dilemmas." Social Psychological Quarterly 56(4):235-48.
    • (1993) Social Psychological Quarterly , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 235-248
    • Yamagishi, T.1    Cook, K.S.2
  • 223
    • 0000575843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective play: Social embeddedness of social dilemmas
    • ed. W. B. G. Liebrand and David M. Messick. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Yamagishi, Toshio, and Nahoko Hayashi. 1996. "Selective Play: Social Embeddedness of Social Dilemmas." In Frontiers in Social Dilemmas Research, ed. W. B. G. Liebrand and David M. Messick. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1996) Frontiers in Social Dilemmas Research
    • Yamagishi, T.1    Hayashi, N.2
  • 224
    • 0000099690 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of norms without metanorms
    • ed. Ulrich Schulz, Wulf Albers, and Ulrich Mueller, Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Yamagishi, Toshio, and Nobuyuki Takahashi. 1994. "Evolution of Norms without Metanorms." In Social Dilemmas and Cooperation, ed. Ulrich Schulz, Wulf Albers, and Ulrich Mueller, Berlin: Springer-Verlag. Pp. 311-26.
    • (1994) Social Dilemmas and Cooperation , pp. 311-326
    • Yamagishi, T.1    Takahashi, N.2
  • 225
    • 0003736707 scopus 로고
    • Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Irrigation Management Institute
    • Yoder, Robert. 1994. Locally Managed Irrigation Systems. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Irrigation Management Institute.
    • (1994) Locally Managed Irrigation Systems
    • Yoder, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.