The role of carbohydrate drinks in pre-operative nutrition for elective colorectal surgery

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England

Volumn 93, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 504-507

  Jones, C ^a   Badger, S A ^b   Hannon, R ^a  

^a DAISY HILL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^b BELFAST CITY HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Colorectal surgery; Preoperative carbohydrate nutrition

Indexed keywords

BEVERAGE; CARBOHYDRATE DIET; COLORECTAL SURGERY; DIET RESTRICTION; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; ELECTIVE SURGERY; HUMAN; METHODOLOGY; PREOPERATIVE CARE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); REVIEW;

BEVERAGES; COLORECTAL SURGERY; DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; FASTING; HUMANS; PREOPERATIVE CARE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS AS TOPIC; SURGICAL PROCEDURES, ELECTIVE;

EID: 83455238504     PISSN: 00358843     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1308/147870811X13137608455136     Document Type: Review

References (16)

1. Ljungqvist O, Søreide E. Pre-operative fasting. Br J Surg 2003; 90: 400-406.
2. Weimann A, Braga M, Harsanyi L et al. ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: surgery including organ transplantation. Clin Nutr 2006; 25: 224-244.
3. Braga M, Ljungqvist O, Soeters P et al. ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: surgery. Clin Nutr 2009; 28: 378-386.
4. Lassen K, Soop M, Nygren J et al. Consensus review of optimal peri-operative care in colorectal surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Group recommendations. Arch Surg 2009; 144: 961-969.
5. Yagci G, Can MF, Ozturk E et al. Effects of pre-operative carbohydrate loading on glucose metabolism and gastric contents in patients undergoing moderate surgery: a randomized, controlled trial. Nutrition 2008; 24: 212-216.
6. Yuill KA, Richardson RA, Davidson HI et al. The administration of an oral carbohydrate-containing fluid prior to major elective upper-gastrointestinal surgery preserves skeletal muscle mass post-operatively - a randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr 2005; 24: 32-37.
7. Hendry PO, Balfour A, Potter MA et al. Pre-operative conditioning with oral carbohydrate loading and oral nutritional supplements can be combined with mechanical bowel preparation prior to elective colorectal resection. Colorectal Dis 2008; 10: 907-910.
8. Noblett SE, Watson DS, Huong H et al. Pre-operative oral carbohydrate loading in colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Dis 2006; 8: 563-569.
9. Mathur S, Plank LD, McCall JL et al. Randomized controlled trial of preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment in major abdominal surgery. Br J Surg 2010; 97: 485-494.
10. Bisgaard T, Kristiansen VB, Hjortsø NC et al. Randomized clinical trial comparing an oral carbohydrate beverage with placebo before laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg 2004; 91: 151-158.
11. Hausel J, Nygren J, Thorell A et al. Randomized clinical trial of the effects of oral pre-operative carbohydrate on post-operative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg 2005; 92: 415-421.
12. Wang ZG, Wang Q, Wang WJ, Qin HL. Randomized clinical trial to compare the effects of pre-operative oral carbohydrate versus placebo on insulin resistance after colorectal surgery. Br J Surg 2010; 97: 317-327.
13. Svanfeldt M, Thorell A, Hausel J et al. Randomized clinical trial of the effect of pre-operative oral carbohydrate treatment on post-operative whole-body protein and glucose kinetics. Br J Surg 2007; 94: 1,342-1,350.
14. Svanfeldt M, Thorell A, Hausel J et al. Effect of 'pre-operative' oral carbohydrate treatment on insulin action - a randomised cross-over unblinded study in healthy subjects. Clin Nutr 2005; 24: 815-821.
15. Gustaffson UO, Nygren J, Thorell A et al. Pre-operative carbohydrate loading may be used in type 2 diabetes patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2008; 52: 946-951.
16. Can MF, Yagci G, Dag B et al. Pre-operative administration of oral carbohydraterich solutions: comparison of glucometabolic responses and tolerability between patients with and without insulin resistance. Nutrition 2009; 25: 72-77.