Intelligence quotient (IQ) in adolescence and later risk of alcohol-related hospital admissions and deaths-37-year follow-up of Swedish conscripts

Addiction

Volumn 107, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 89-97

  Sjölund, Sara ^a   Allebeck, Peter ^a   Hemmingsson, Tomas ^a  

^a KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Alcohol related disorders; Cognition; Cohort studies; Conscripts; Health behaviour; Intelligence; Social class

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ALCOHOLISM; ARTICLE; CHILD PSYCHOLOGY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; INTELLIGENCE; INTELLIGENCE TEST; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; PARENT; SOCIOECONOMICS; SOLDIER; STATISTICS; SWEDEN;

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY; ADULT; ALCOHOL-RELATED DISORDERS; CONFOUNDING FACTORS (EPIDEMIOLOGY); EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMANS; INTELLIGENCE; INTELLIGENCE TESTS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MILITARY PERSONNEL; PARENTS; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; SWEDEN; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 83355163266     PISSN: 09652140     EISSN: 13600443     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03544.x     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Whalley L. J., Deary I. J. Longitudinal cohort study of childhood IQ and survival up to age 76. BMJ 2001; 322: 1-5.
2. Batty G. D., Deary I. J. Early life intelligence and adult health. BMJ 2004; 329: 585-6.
3. Zammit S., Allebeck P., David A. S., Dalman C., Hemmingsson T., Lundberg I. etal. A longitudinal study of premorbid IQ score and risk of developing schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression, and other nonaffective psychoses. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2004; 61: 354-60.
4. Osler M., Lawlor D. A., Nordentoft M. Cognitive function in childhood and early adulthood and hospital admission for schizophrenia and bipolar disorders in Danish men born in 1953. Schizophr Res 2007; 92: 132-41.
5. Mortensen E. L., Sorensen H. J., Jensen H. H., Reinisch J. M., Mednick S. A. IQ and mental disorder in young men. Br J Psychiatry 2005; 187: 407-15.
6. Koenen K. C., Moffitt T. E., Roberts A. L., Martin L. T., Kubzansky L., Harrington H. etal. Childhood IQ and adult mental disorders: a test of the cognitive reserve hypothesis. Am J Psychiatry 2009; 166: 50-7.
7. Batty G. D., Deary I. J., Gottfredson L. S. Premorbid (early life) IQ and later mortality risk: systematic review. Ann Epidemiol 2007; 17: 278-88.
8. Hemmingsson T., Lundberg I., Romelsjo A., Alfredsson L. Alcoholism in social classes and occupations in Sweden. Int J Epidemiol 1997; 26: 584-91.
9. Harrison L., Gardiner E. Do the rich really die young? Alcohol-related mortality and social class in Great Britain, 1988-94. Addiction 1999; 94: 1871-80.
10. Hemstrom O. Alcohol-related deaths contribute to socioeconomic differentials in mortality in Sweden. Eur J Public Health 2002; 12: 254-62.
11. Bloomfield K., Grittner U., Kramer S., Gmel G. Social inequalities in alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems in the study countries of the EU concerted action 'Gender, culture and alcohol problems: a multi-national study'. Alcohol Alcohol Suppl 2006; 41: i26-36.
12. Deary I. Intelligence and educational achievement. Intelligence 2007; 35: 13-21.
13. Neisser A. Intelligence: knowns and unknowns. Am Psychol 1996; 51: 77-101.
14. David A. S., Zammit S., Lewis G., Dalman C., Allebeck P. Impairments in cognition across the spectrum of psychiatric disorders: evidence from a Swedish conscript cohort. Schizophr Bull 2008; 34: 1035-41.
15. Gale C. R., Batty G. D., Tynelius P., Deary I. J., Rasmussen F. Intelligence in early adulthood and subsequent hospitalization for mental disorders. Epidemiology 2010; 21: 70-7.
16. Batty G. D., Shipley M. J., Mortensen L. H., Boyle S. H., Barefoot J., Gronbaek M. etal. IQ in late adolescence/early adulthood, risk factors in middle age and later all-cause mortality in men: the Vietnam Experience Study. J Epidemiol Commun Health 2008; 62: 522-31.
17. Mortensen L. H., Sorensen T. I., Gronbaek M. Intelligence in relation to later beverage preference and alcohol intake. Addiction 2005; 100: 1445-52.
18. Batty G. D., Deary I. J., Macintyre S. Childhood IQ and life course socioeconomic position in relation to alcohol induced hangovers in adulthood: the Aberdeen children of the 1950s study. J Epidemiol Commun Health 2006; 60: 872-4.
19. Batty G. D., Deary I. J., Schoon I., Emslie C., Hunt K., Gale C. R. Childhood mental ability and adult alcohol intake and alcohol problems: the 1970 British cohort study. Am J Public Health 2008; 98: 2237-43.
20. Hatch S. L., Jones P. B., Kuh D., Hardy R., Wadsworth M. E., Richards M. Childhood cognitive ability and adult mental health in the British 1946 birth cohort. Soc Sci Med 2007; 64: 2285-96.
21. Wennberg P. Psychosocial characteristics at age 10; differentiating between adult alcohol use pathways. A prospective longitudinal study. Addict Behav 2002; 27: 115-30.
22. Carlstedt B. Cognitive Abilities-Aspects of Structure, Process and Measurement. Göteborg: Acta Universitatis Gothoburgensis; 2000.
23. Allebeck P., Allgulander C. Psychiatric diagnoses as predictors of suicide. A comparison of diagnoses at conscription and in psychiatric care in a cohort of 50465 young men. Br J Psychiatry 1990; 157: 339-44.
24. Gale C. R., Deary I. J., Boyle S. H., Barefoot J., Mortensen L. H., Batty G. D. Cognitive ability in early adulthood and risk of 5 specific psychiatric disorders in middle age: the Vietnam experience study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2008; 65: 1410-8.
25. Nurnberger J. I. Jr, Wiegand R., Bucholz K., O'Connor S., Meyer E. T., Reich T. etal. A family study of alcohol dependence: coaggregation of multiple disorders in relatives of alcohol-dependent probands. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2004; 61: 1246-56.
26. Lager A., Bremberg S., Vagero D. The association of early IQ and education with mortality: 65 year longitudinal study in Malmo, Sweden. BMJ 2009; 339: b5282.
27. Taylor M. D., Hart C. L., Davey Smith G., Starr J. M., Hole D. J., Whalley L. J. etal. Childhood mental ability and smoking cessation in adulthood: prospective observational study linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. J Epidemiol Commun Health 2003; 57: 464-5.
28. Hemmingsson T., Kriebel D., Melin B., Allebeck P., Lundberg I. How does IQ affect onset of smoking and cessation of smoking-linking the Swedish 1969 conscription cohort to the Swedish survey of living conditions. Psychosom Med 2008; 70: 805-10.