메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 229-238

Efficacy of pharmacological versus psychotherapeutic therapies in adults with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): An empirical meta-analysis;Zur Wirksamkeit pharmakologischer und psychotherapeutischer Therapien bei Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) im Erwachsenenalter: Eine empirische Metaanalyse

Author keywords

ADHD; Adulthood; Meta analysis; Pharmacotherapy; Therapy research

Indexed keywords

PSYCHOTROPIC AGENT;

EID: 82955250002     PISSN: 10166262     EISSN: 14230402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000332429     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 63849113971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomoxetine treatment in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbid social anxiety disorder
    • Adler L, Liebowitz M, Kronenberger W, Qiao M, Rubin R, et al.: Atomoxetine treatment in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbid social anxiety disorder. Depress Anxiety 2009a;26:212-221.
    • (2009) Depress Anxiety , vol.26 , pp. 212-221
    • Adler, L.1    Liebowitz, M.2    Kronenberger, W.3    Qiao, M.4    Rubin, R.5
  • 2
    • 62649135353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Once-daily atomoxetine for adult attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder: A 6-month doubleblind trial
    • Adler L, Spencer T, Brown T, Holdnack J, Saylor K, et al.: Once-daily atomoxetine for adult attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder: A 6-month doubleblind trial. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2009b;29:44-50.
    • (2009) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.29 , pp. 44-50
    • Adler, L.1    Spencer, T.2    Brown, T.3    Holdnack, J.4    Saylor, K.5
  • 3
    • 60449117247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effectiveness and safety of dexmethylphenidate extended-release capsules in adult ADHD
    • Adler LA, Spencer T, McGough JJ, Jiang H, Muniz R: Long-term effectiveness and safety of dexmethylphenidate extended-release capsules in adult ADHD. J Atten Disord 2009c;12:449-459.
    • (2009) J Atten Disord , vol.12 , pp. 449-459
    • Adler, L.A.1    Spencer, T.2    McGough, J.J.3    Jiang, H.4    Muniz, R.5
  • 4
    • 0347627802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate improves response inhibition in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-3223(03)00609-7
    • Aron A, Dowson J, Sahakian B, Robbins T: Methylphenidate improves response inhibition in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2003;54:1465-1468. (Pubitemid 37522172)
    • (2003) Biological Psychiatry , vol.54 , Issue.12 , pp. 1465-1468
    • Aron, A.R.1    Dowson, J.H.2    Sahakian, B.J.3    Robbins, T.W.4
  • 6
    • 13244278148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomoxetine: A new pharmacotherapeutic approach in the management of attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • Barton J: Atomoxetine: A new pharmacotherapeutic approach in the management of attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Arch Dis Child 2005;90 (suppl 1):26-29.
    • (2005) Arch Dis Child , vol.90 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 26-29
    • Barton, J.1
  • 7
    • 33646096456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized placebo-controlled trial of OROS methylphenidate in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • Biederman J, Mick E, Surman C, Doyle R, Hammerness P, et al.: A randomized placebo-controlled trial of OROS methylphenidate in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2006; 59:829-835.
    • (2006) Biol Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 829-835
    • Biederman, J.1    Mick, E.2    Surman, C.3    Doyle, R.4    Hammerness, P.5
  • 8
    • 0142073436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of 2 different dosages of methylphenidate in treating adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Bouffard R, Hechtman L, Minde K, Iaboni-Kassab F: The efficacy of 2 different dosages of methylphenidate in treating adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Can J Psychiatry 2003;48:546-554. (Pubitemid 37280044)
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.48 , Issue.8 , pp. 546-554
    • Bouffard, R.1    Hechtman, L.2    Minde, K.3    Iaboni-Kassab, F.4
  • 10
    • 82955185128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Medical Association und The Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain: British National Formulary (BNF) 54. London, British Medical Association und Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain
    • British Medical Association und The Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain: British National Formulary (BNF) 54. London, British Medical Association und Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, 2007.
    • (2007)
  • 11
    • 28844461787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of methylphenidate in adults with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01272.x
    • Carpentier P, de Jong C, Dijkstra B, Verbrugge C, Krabbe P: A controlled trial of methylphenidate in adults with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders. Addiction 2005;100: 1868-1874. (Pubitemid 41775212)
    • (2005) Addiction , vol.100 , Issue.12 , pp. 1868-1874
    • Carpentier, P.J.1    De Jong, C.A.J.2    Dijkstra, B.A.G.3    Verbrugge, C.A.G.4    Krabbe, P.F.M.5
  • 12
    • 78951485584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of methylphenidate for adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A meta-regression analysis
    • Castells X, Ramos-Quiroga JA, Rigau D, Bosch R, Nogueira M, Vidal X, Casas M: Efficacy of methylphenidate for adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A meta-regression analysis. CNS Drugs 2011;25:157-169.
    • (2011) CNS Drugs , vol.25 , pp. 157-169
    • Castells, X.1    Ramos-Quiroga, J.A.2    Rigau, D.3    Bosch, R.4    Nogueira, M.5    Vidal, X.6    Casas, M.7
  • 15
    • 2142802115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHS im Erwachsenenalter: Leitlinien auf der basis eines expertenkonsensus mit unterstützung der DGPPN
    • Ebert D, Krause J, Roth-Sackenheim C: ADHS im Erwachsenenalter: Leitlinien auf der Basis eines Expertenkonsensus mit Unterstützung der DGPPN. Nervenarzt 2003;74:939-946.
    • (2003) Nervenarzt , vol.74 , pp. 939-946
    • Ebert, D.1    Krause, J.2    Roth-Sackenheim, C.3
  • 17
    • 77953790089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the efficacy of medications for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using meta-analysis of effect sizes
    • Faraone SV, Glatt SJ: A comparison of the efficacy of medications for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using meta-analysis of effect sizes. J Clin Psychiatry 2010;71:754-763.
    • (2010) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 754-763
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Glatt, S.J.2
  • 18
    • 1642457280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the efficacy of methylphenidate for treating adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1097/01.jcp.0000108984.11879.95
    • Faraone SV, Spencer T, Aleardi M, Pagano C, Biederman J: Meta-analysis of the efficacy of methylphenidate for treating adult attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2004;24:24-29. (Pubitemid 38134162)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-29
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Spencer, T.2    Aleardi, M.3    Pagano, C.4    Biederman, J.5
  • 20
    • 33747054257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the role of the prefrontal cortex in the pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1037/0033-2909.132.4.560
    • Halperin JM, Schulz KP: Revisiting the role of the prefrontal cortex in the pathophysiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychol Bull 2006;132:560-581. (Pubitemid 44212071)
    • (2006) Psychological Bulletin , vol.132 , Issue.4 , pp. 560-581
    • Halperin, J.M.1    Schulz, K.P.2
  • 22
    • 33847632929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a novel biphasic controlled-release methylphenidate formula in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study
    • Jain U, Hechtman L, Weiss M, Ahmed TS, Reiz JL, et al.: Efficacy of a novel biphasic controlled-release methylphenidate formula in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder: Results of a doubleblind placebo-controlled crossover study. J Clin Psychiatry 2007;68:268-277. (Pubitemid 46362649)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 268-277
    • Jain, U.1    Hechtman, L.2    Weiss, M.3    Ahmed, T.S.4    Reiz, J.L.5    Donnelly, G.A.E.6    Harsanyi, Z.7    Darke, A.C.8
  • 24
    • 69049093007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limits of metaanalysis: Methylphenidate in the treatment of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Koesters M, Becker T, Kilian R, Fegert JM, Weinmann S: Limits of metaanalysis: Methylphenidate in the treatment of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Psychopharmacol 2009;23:733-744.
    • (2009) J Psychopharmacol , vol.23 , pp. 733-744
    • Koesters, M.1    Becker, T.2    Kilian, R.3    Fegert, J.M.4    Weinmann, S.5
  • 25
    • 4444289121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of methylphenidate in 45 adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind cross-over trial
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291703001776
    • Kooij J, Burger H, Boonstra A, Van der Linden P, Kalma L, Buitelaar J: Efficacy and safety of methylphenidate in 45 adults with attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind cross-over trial. Psychol Med 2004;34: 973-982. (Pubitemid 39199967)
    • (2004) Psychological Medicine , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 973-982
    • Kooij, J.J.S.1    Burger, H.2    Boonstra, A.M.3    Van Der Linden, P.D.4    Kalma, L.E.5    Buitelaar, J.K.6
  • 27
    • 34248172347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interacting effects of the dopamine transporter gene and psychosocial adversity on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms among 15-year-olds from a high-risk community sample
    • DOI 10.1001/archpsyc.64.5.585
    • Laucht M, Skowronek MH, Becker K, Schmidt MH, Esser G, Schulze TG, Rietschel M: Interacting effects of the dopamin transporter gene and psychosocial diversity on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms among 15-years-olds from a high-risk community sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007;64:585-590. (Pubitemid 46718291)
    • (2007) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-590
    • Laucht, M.1    Skowronek, M.H.2    Becker, K.3    Schmidt, M.H.4    Esser, G.5    Schulze, T.G.6    Rietschel, M.7
  • 28
    • 74849094196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit/Hyperaktivitätsstörungen (ADHS) im Erwachsenenalter: Ein Review
    • Lauth G, Raven H: Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit/ Hyperaktivitätsstörungen (ADHS) im Erwachsenenalter: Ein Review. Psychotherapeutenjournal 2009;1:17-30.
    • (2009) Psychotherapeutenjournal , vol.1 , pp. 17-30
    • Lauth, G.1    Raven, H.2
  • 29
    • 74849085278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal Attainment Scaling in der Ermittlung der Behandlungswirksamkeit bei der behavioralen Therapie von Erwachsenen mit ADHS: Eine Pilotstudie
    • Lauth GW, Breuer J, Minsel WR: Goal Attainment Scaling in der Ermittlung der Behandlungswirksamkeit bei der behavioralen Therapie von Erwachsenen mit ADHS: Eine Pilotstudie. Z Psychiatr Psychol Psychother 2010;58:45-53.
    • (2010) Z Psychiatr Psychol Psychother , vol.58 , pp. 45-53
    • Lauth, G.W.1    Breuer, J.2    Minsel, W.R.3
  • 30
    • 82955196596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHS bei Erwachsenen: Diagnostik und Behandlung von Aufmerksamkeits-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörungen
    • Lauth GW, Minsel W: ADHS bei Erwachsenen: Diagnostik und Behandlung von Aufmerksamkeits-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörungen. Göttingen, Hogrefe, 2009.
    • (2009) Göttingen Hogrefe
    • Lauth, G.W.1    Minsel, W.2
  • 32
    • 0030051876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine effects on adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Levin E, Conners C, Sparrow E, Hinton S, Erhardt D, et al.: Nicotine effects on adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychopharmacology 1996;123:55-63.
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.123 , pp. 55-63
    • Levin, E.1    Conners, C.2    Sparrow, E.3    Hinton, S.4    Erhardt, D.5
  • 34
    • 0021522559 scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate effects on symptoms of attention deficit disorder in adults
    • Mattes J, Boswell L, Oliver H: Methylphenidate effects on symptoms of attention deficit disorder in adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1984;41:1059-1063.
    • (1984) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 1059-1063
    • Mattes, J.1    Boswell, L.2    Oliver, H.3
  • 35
    • 7444245469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic controversies in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.11.1948
    • McGough JJ, Barkley RA: Diagnostic controversies in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2004;161:1948-1956. (Pubitemid 39441393)
    • (2004) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.161 , Issue.11 , pp. 1948-1956
    • McGough, J.J.1    Barkley, R.A.2
  • 36
    • 42649133116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized placebo-controlled trial of three fixed dosages of prolonged-release OROS methylphenidate in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • Medori R, Ramos-Quiroga J, Casas M, Kooij J, Niemela A, et al.: A randomized placebo-controlled trial of three fixed dosages of prolonged-release OROS methylphenidate in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2008; 63:981-989.
    • (2008) Biol Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 981-989
    • Medori, R.1    Ramos-Quiroga, J.2    Casas, M.3    Kooij, J.4    Niemela, A.5
  • 39
    • 34548846635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axis I and II comorbidity in adults with ADHD
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-843X.116.3.519, PII S0021843X07627825
    • Miller TW, Nigg JT, Faraone SV: Axis I and II comorbidity in adults with ADHD. J Abnorm Psychol 2007;116:519-528. (Pubitemid 47444688)
    • (2007) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 519-528
    • Miller, T.W.1    Nigg, J.T.2    Faraone, S.V.3
  • 40
    • 0035156111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of a quantitative electroencephalographic scanning process for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder: Reliability and validity studies
    • DOI 10.1037//0894-4105.15.1.136
    • Monastra VJ, Lubar FJ, Linden M: The development of a quantitative electroencephalographic scanning process for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder: Reliability and validity studies. Neuropsychology 2001;15:136-144. (Pubitemid 32126003)
    • (2001) Neuropsychology , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 136-144
    • Monastra, V.J.1    Lubar, J.F.2    Linden, M.3
  • 41
    • 56749111241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health: London, The British Psychological Society and The Royal College of Psychiatrists
    • National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health: Diagnosis and Management of ADHD in Children, Young People and Adults. London, The British Psychological Society and The Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2009.
    • (2009) Diagnosis and Management of ADHD in Children, Young People and Adults
  • 42
    • 0032781141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of dexamphetamine in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00590.x
    • Paterson R, Douglas C, Hallmayer J, Hagan M, Krupenia Z: A randomised double-blind placebocontrolled trial of dexamphetamine in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 1999;33:494-502. (Pubitemid 29386870)
    • (1999) Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 494-502
    • Paterson, R.1    Douglas, C.2    Hallmayer, J.3    Hagan, M.4    Krupenia, Z.5
  • 44
    • 67650324312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wirksamkeit und Wirkmechanismen von Psychotherapie bei der Behandlung der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) bei Kindern und Erwachsenen
    • Philipsen A, van Elst LT, Lesch KP, Jans T, Warnke A: Wirksamkeit und Wirkmechanismen von Psychotherapie bei der Behandlung der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) bei Kindern und Erwachsenen. Psychother Psych Med 2009;59:132-140.
    • (2009) Psychother Psych Med , vol.59 , pp. 132-140
    • Philipsen, A.1    Van Elst, L.T.2    Lesch, K.P.3    Jans, T.4    Warnke, A.5
  • 45
    • 0033437484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychostimulant use for children with ADHD in Australia
    • Prosser B, Reid R: Psychostimulant use for children with ADHD in Australia. J Emot Behav Disord 1999;7:110-117.
    • (1999) J Emot Behav Disord , vol.7 , pp. 110-117
    • Prosser, B.1    Reid, R.2
  • 46
    • 33846874096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study of osmotic release oral system methylphenidate in adults with ADHD with assessment of oppositional and emotional dimensions of the disorder
    • Reimherr F, Williams E, Strong R, Mestas R, Soni P, Marchant B: Double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study of osmotic release oral system methylphenidate in adults with ADHD with assessment of oppositional and emotional dimensions of the disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2007;68:93-101. (Pubitemid 46220130)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-101
    • Reimherr, F.W.1    Williams, E.D.2    Strong, R.E.3    Mestas, R.4    Soni, P.5    Marchant, B.K.6
  • 49
    • 60649101658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised placebo-controlled 24-week study of low-dose extended-release methylphenidate in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Erratum 2009;259:368
    • Rösler M, Fischer R, Ammer R, Ose C, Retz W: A randomised placebo-controlled 24-week study of low-dose extended-release methylphenidate in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2009;259:120-129; Erratum 2009;259:368.
    • (2009) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.259 , pp. 120-129
    • Rösler, M.1    Fischer, R.2    Ammer, R.3    Ose, C.4    Retz, W.5
  • 50
    • 33750368407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combined treatment approach for adults with ADHD - Results of an open study of 43 patients
    • DOI 10.1177/1087054706288110
    • Rostain AL, Ramsay JR: A combined treatment approach for adults with ADHD-results of an open study of 43 patients. J Atten Disord 2006;10:150-159. (Pubitemid 44622769)
    • (2006) Journal of Attention Disorders , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 150-159
    • Rostain, A.L.1    Ramsay, J.R.2
  • 51
    • 82955177610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metaanalyse: Eine anwendungsorientierte einführung
    • Rustenbach SJ: Metaanalyse: Eine anwendungsorientierte Einführung. Bern, Hans Huber, 2003.
    • (2003) Bern Hans Huber
    • Rustenbach, S.J.1
  • 52
    • 19344366711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive-behavioral therapy for ADHD in medication-treated adults with continued symptoms
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brat.2004.07.001, PII S0005796704001366
    • Safren SA, Otto MW, Sprich S, Winett CL, Wilens TE, Biederman J: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for ADHD in medication-treated adults with continued symptoms. Behav Res Ther 2005;43:831-842. (Pubitemid 40719607)
    • (2005) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.43 , Issue.7 , pp. 831-842
    • Safren, S.A.1    Otto, M.W.2    Sprich, S.3    Winett, C.L.4    Wilens, T.E.5    Biederman, J.6
  • 55
    • 70349577791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental psychopathology: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Art. 58
    • Schmidt S, Petermann F: Developmental psychopathology: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). BMC Psychiatry 2009;9:Art. 58.
    • (2009) BMC Psychiatry , vol.9
    • Schmidt, S.1    Petermann, F.2
  • 57
    • 0442275989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomoxetine: A Review of its Use in Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
    • DOI 10.2165/00003495-200464020-00005
    • Simpson D, Plosker GL: Atomoxetine: A review of its use in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Drugs 2004;64:205-222. (Pubitemid 38186965)
    • (2004) Drugs , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-222
    • Simpson, D.1    Plosker, G.L.2
  • 58
    • 4344630960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aufmerksamkeitsdefizi-/hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) bei erwachsenen: Ein überblick
    • Sobanski E, Alm B: Aufmerksamkeitsdefizi-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) bei Erwachsenen: Ein Überblick. Nervenarzt 2004;75:697-716.
    • (2004) Nervenarzt , vol.75 , pp. 697-716
    • Sobanski, E.1    Alm, B.2
  • 63
    • 0029062077 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind crossover comparison of methylphenidate and placebo in adults with childhood-onset attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Spencer T, Wilens T, Biederman J, Faraone S, Ablon J, Lapey K: A double-blind crossover comparison of methylphenidate and placebo in adults with childhood-onset attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1995;52:434-443.
    • (1995) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 434-443
    • Spencer, T.1    Wilens, T.2    Biederman, J.3    Faraone, S.4    Ablon, J.5    Lapey, K.6
  • 64
    • 34249791788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of dexmethylphenidate extended-release capsules in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.07.032, PII S0006322306009541, Advances in the Neurobiology of ADHD
    • Spencer TJ, Adler LA, McGough JJ, Muniz R, Jiang H, et al.: Efficacy and safety of dexmethylphenidate extended-release capsules in adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2007; 61:1380-1387. (Pubitemid 46855767)
    • (2007) Biological Psychiatry , vol.61 , Issue.12 , pp. 1380-1387
    • Spencer, T.J.1    Adler, L.A.2    McGough, J.J.3    Muniz, R.4    Jiang, H.5    Pestreich, L.6
  • 65
    • 52649137099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple-bead mixed amphetamine salts (SPD465), a novel enhanced extended-release amphetamine formulation for the treatment of adults with ADHD: A randomized double-blind multicenter placebo-controlled study
    • Spencer TJ, Adler LA, Weisler RH, Youcha SH: Triple-bead mixed amphetamine salts (SPD465), a novel enhanced extended-release amphetamine formulation for the treatment of adults with ADHD: A randomized double-blind multicenter placebo-controlled study. J Clin Psychiatry 2008;69: 1437-1448.
    • (2008) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 1437-1448
    • Spencer, T.J.1    Adler, L.A.2    Weisler, R.H.3    Youcha, S.H.4
  • 67
    • 0035100341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing guanfacine and dextroamphetamine for the treatment of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1097/00004714-200104000-00015
    • Taylor F, Russo J: Comparing guanfacine and dextroamphetamine for the treatment of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2001;21:223-228. (Pubitemid 32221061)
    • (2001) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-228
    • Taylor, F.B.1    Russo, J.2
  • 68
    • 0034491316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of modafinil compared to dextroamphetamine for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults
    • Taylor F, Russo J: Efficacy of modafinil compared to dextroamphetamine for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 2000;10:311-320. (Pubitemid 32103907)
    • (2000) Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 311-320
    • Taylor, F.B.1    Russo, J.2
  • 69
    • 0035100341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing guanfacine and dextroamphetamine for the treatment of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1097/00004714-200104000-00015
    • Taylor F, Russo J: Comparing guanfacine and dextroamphetamine for the treatment of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2001;21:223-228. (Pubitemid 32221061)
    • (2001) Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-228
    • Taylor, F.B.1    Russo, J.2
  • 70
    • 0036728204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental comparison of Pycnogenol and methylphenidate in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Tenenbaum S, Paull JC, Sparrow EP, Dodd DK, Green L: An experimental comparison of Pycnogenol and methylphenidate in adults with attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). J Atten Disord 2002;6:49-60.
    • (2002) J Atten Disord , vol.6 , pp. 49-60
    • Tenenbaum, S.1    Paull, J.C.2    Sparrow, E.P.3    Dodd, D.K.4    Green, L.5
  • 71
    • 2342618897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modafinil improves cognition and response inhibition in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.02.008, PII S0006322304001866
    • Turner D, Clark L, Dowson J, Robbins T, Sahakian B: Modafinil improves cognition and response inhibition in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2004;55:1031-1040. (Pubitemid 38581919)
    • (2004) Biological Psychiatry , vol.55 , Issue.10 , pp. 1031-1040
    • Turner, D.C.1    Clark, L.2    Dowson, J.3    Robbins, T.W.4    Sahakian, B.J.5
  • 73
    • 53349107831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adults with ADHD benefit from cognitive-behaviorally oriented group rehabilitation
    • Virta M, Vedenpää A, Grönroos N, Chydenius E, Partinen M, et al.: Adults with ADHD benefit from cognitive-behaviorally oriented group rehabilitation. J Atten Disord 2008;12:218-226.
    • (2008) J Atten Disord , vol.12 , pp. 218-226
    • Virta, M.1    Vedenpää, A.2    Grönroos, N.3    Chydenius, E.4    Partinen, M.5
  • 75
    • 77953542119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vorstand der Bundesärztekammer: Netzzugriff am 28.01.2009
    • Vorstand der Bundesärztekammer: Stellungnahme zur Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung. http://www. bundesaerztekammer.de/page.asp? his=0.7.47.3161.3163.2005. Netzzugriff am 28.01.2009.
    • (2005) Stellungnahme zur Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörung
  • 77
    • 33646768642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized double-blind trial of paroxetine and/or dextroamphetamine and problem-focused therapy for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults
    • Weiss M, Hechtman L: A randomized double-blind trial of paroxetine and/or dextroamphetamine and problem-focused therapy for attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder in adults. J Clin Psychiatry 2006;67:611-619. (Pubitemid 43764238)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.67 , Issue.4 , pp. 611-619
    • Weiss, M.1    Hechtman, L.2
  • 78
    • 0019431551 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder (minimal brain-dysfunction) in adults
    • Wender P, Reimherr F, Wood D: Attention deficit disorder (minimal brain-dysfunction) in adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1981;38:449-456.
    • (1981) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 449-456
    • Wender, P.1    Reimherr, F.2    Wood, D.3
  • 79
    • 0021815236 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of methylphenidate in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, residual type, in adults
    • Wender P, Reimherr F, Wood D, Ward M: A controlled-study of methylphenidate in the treatment of attention deficit disorder residual type in adults. Am J Psychiatry 1985;142:547-552. (Pubitemid 15034621)
    • (1985) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.142 , Issue.5 , pp. 547-552
    • Wender, P.H.1    Reimherr, F.W.2    Wood, D.3    Ward, M.4
  • 80
    • 0010996038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of brief group intervention for adults with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Wiggins D, Singh K, Getz HD, Hutchins DE: Effects of brief group intervention for adults with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Ment Health Couns 1999;21:82-93.
    • (1999) J Ment Health Couns , vol.21 , pp. 82-93
    • Wiggins, D.1    Singh, K.2    Getz, H.D.3    Hutchins, D.E.4
  • 84
    • 47349113574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of a novel mixed monoamine reuptake inhibitor in adults with ADHD
    • Wilens TE, Klint T, Adler L, West S, Wesnes K, et al.: A randomized controlled trial of a novel mixed monoamine reuptake inhibitor in adults with ADHD. Behav Brain Funct 2008;4:24.
    • (2008) Behav Brain Funct , vol.4 , pp. 24
    • Wilens, T.E.1    Klint, T.2    Adler, L.3    West, S.4    Wesnes, K.5
  • 86
    • 33846112042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: Safety considerations
    • Wolraich ML, McGuinn L, Doffing M: Treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: Safety considerations. Drug Safety 2007;30:17-26. (Pubitemid 46072355)
    • (2007) Drug Safety , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-26
    • Wolraich, M.L.1    McGuinn, L.2    Doffing, M.3
  • 87
    • 0017049880 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of minimal brain dysfunction in adults. A preliminary report
    • Wood D, Reimherr F, Wender P, Johnson G: Diagnosis and treatment of minimal brain dysfunction in adults-preliminary report. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1976;33:1453-1460. (Pubitemid 8005003)
    • (1976) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 1453-1460
    • Wood, D.R.1    Reimherr, F.W.2    Wender, P.H.3    Johnson, G.E.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.