Chondroitinase ABC reduces brain tissue swelling in vitro

Journal of Neurotrauma

Volumn 28, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 2277-2285

  Elkin, Benjamin S ^a   Shaik, Mohammed A ^a   Morrison III, Barclay ^a  

^a MC 8904 ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

brain injury; chond2roitin sulfate; chondroitinase; Donnan effect; edema; porcine brain; proteoglycans; rat brain

Indexed keywords

CHONDROITIN ABC LYASE; DNA; HEPARIN; ION; PROTEOCHONDROITIN SULFATE; PROTEOGLYCAN;

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BATH; BRAIN CORTEX; BRAIN EDEMA; BRAIN INJURY; BRAIN SLICE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISSECTION; IN VITRO STUDY; INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE; NONHUMAN; OSMOSIS; RAT; SWINE;

ANIMALS; BRAIN EDEMA; CHONDROITIN ABC LYASE; ORGAN CULTURE TECHNIQUES; RATS; RATS, SPRAGUE-DAWLEY; SWINE;

EID: 81255163250     PISSN: 08977151     EISSN: 15579042     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/neu.2010.1603     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Amorini, A.M., Dunbar, J.G., and Marmarou, A.2003).Modulation of aquaporin-4 water transport in a model of TBI. Acta Neurochir. Suppl. 86,261-263.
2. Aquino, D.A., Margolis, R.U., and Margolis, R.K.1984).Immunocytochemical localization of a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan in nervous tissue. I. Adult brain, retina, and peripheral nerve. J. Cell Biol. 99,1117-1129.
3. Asher, R.A., Morgenstern, D.A., Fidler, P.S., Adcock, K.H., Oohira, A., Braistead, J.E., Levine, J.M., Margolis, R.U., Rogers, J.H., and Fawcett, J.W.2000).Neurocan is upregulated in injured brain and in cytokine-treated astrocytes. J. Neurosci. 20, 2427-2438.
4. Deepa, S.S., Carulli, D., Galtrey, C., Rhodes, K., Fukuda, J., Mikami, T., Sugahara, K., and Fawcett, J.W.2006).Composition of perineuronal net extracellular matrix in rat brain: A different disaccharide composition for the net-associated proteoglycans. J. Biol. Chem. 281,17,789-17,800.
5. Donkin, J.J., and Vink, R.2010).Mechanisms of cerebral edema in traumatic brain injury: Therapeutic developments. Curr. Opin. Neurol. 23, 293-299.
6. Dronne, M.A., Boissel, J.P., and Grenier, E.2006).A mathematical model of ion movements in grey matter during a stroke. J. Theor. Biol. 240,599-615.
7. Elkin, B.S., Ilankovan, A., and Morrison,B.2010a).Agedependent regional mechanical properties of the rat hippocampus and cortex. J. Biomech. Eng. 121.
8. Elkin, B.S., Shaik, M.A., and Morrison, B., III (2010b).Fixed negative charge and the Donnan effect: A description of the driving forces associated with brain tissue swelling and oedema. Philos. Transact. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 368, 585-603.
9. Farndale, R.W., Sayers, C.A., and Barrett, A.J.1982).A direct spectrophotometric microassay for sulfated glycosaminoglycans in cartilage cultures. Connect. Tissue Res. 9, 247-248.
10. Galtrey, C.M., and Fawcett, J.W.2007).The role of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans in regeneration and plasticity in the central nervous system. Brain Res. Rev. 54, 1-18.
11. Gefen, A., Gefen, N., Zhu, Q.L., Raghupathi, R., and Margulies, S.S.2003).Age-dependent changes in material properties of the brain and braincase of the rat. J. Neurotrauma.20,1163-1177.
12. Gefen, A., and Margulies, S.S.2004).Are in vivo and in situ brain tissues mechanically similar? J. Biomech. 37,1339-1352.
13. Ghajar, J.2000).Traumatic brain injury. Lancet 356, 923-929
14. Hitchcock, S.E.1980).Actin deoxyroboncuclease I interaction. Depolymerization and nucleotide exchange. J. Biol. Chem. 255,5668-5673.
15. Jenkins, H.G., and Bachelard, H.S.1988).Developmental and age-related changes in rat brain glycosaminoglycans. J. Neurochem. 51,1634-1640.
16. Kawamata, T., and Katayama, Y.2006).Surgical management of early massive edema caused by cerebral contusion in head trauma patients. Acta Neurochir. Suppl. 96, 3-6.
17. Kawamata, T., Mori, T., Sato, S., and Katayama, Y.2007).Tissue hyperosmolality and brain edema in cerebral contusion. Neurosurg. Focus 22, E5.
18. Kerwin, A.J., Schinco, M.A., Tepas, J.J., 3rd, Renfro, W.H., Vitarbo, E.A., and Muehlberger, M.2009).The use of 23.4% hypertonic saline for the management of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: A pilot study. J. Trauma. 67, 277-282.
19. Kimelberg, H.K.2004).Water homeostasis in the brain: basic concepts. Neuroscience 129,851-860.
20. Kurbel, S.2008).Are extracellular osmolality and sodium concentration determined by Donnan effects of intracellular protein charges and of pumped sodium? J. Theor. Biol. 252, 769-772.
21. Lai, W.M., Hou, J.S., and Mow, V.C.1991).A triphasic theory for the swelling and deformation behaviors of articular cartilage. J. Biomech. Eng. 113,245-258.
22. Lin, R., Kwok, J.C., Crespo, D., and Fawcett, J.W.2008).Chondroitinase ABC has a long-lasting effect on chondroitin sulphate glycosaminoglycan content in the injured rat brain. J. Neurochem. 104, 400-408.
23. Lu, Y.B., Franze, K., Seifert, G., Steinhauser, C., Kirchhoff, F., Wolburg, H., Guck, J., Janmey, P., Wei, E.Q., Kas, J., and Reichenbach, A.2006).Viscoelastic properties of individual glial cells and neurons in the CNS. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103, 17,759-17,764.
24. Margolis, R.K., Thomas, M.D., Crockett, C.P., and Margolis, R.U.1979).Presence of chondroitin sulfate in the neuronal cytoplasm. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 76,1711-1715.
25. Margolis, R.U., Margolis, R.K., Chang, L.B., and Preti, C.1975).Glycosaminoglycans of brain during development. Biochemistry 14,85-88.
26. Marmarou, A., Signoretti, S., Fatouros, P.P., Portella, G., Aygok, G.A., and Bullock, M.R.2006).Predominance of cellular edema in traumatic brain swelling in patients with severe head injuries. J. Neurosurg. 104, 720-730.
27. McKeon, R.J., Jurynec, M.J., and Buck, C.R.1999).The chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans neurocan and phosphacan are expressed by reactive astrocytes in the chronic CNS glial scar. J. Neurosci. 19, 10,778-10,788.
28. Miller, K., and Chinzei, K.2002).Mechanical properties of brain tissue in tension. J. Biomech. 35,483-490.
29. Nguyen, M.K., and Kurtz, I.2006).Quantitative interrelationship between Gibbs-Donnan equilibrium, osmolality of body fluid compartments, and plasma water sodium concentration. J. Appl. Physiol. 100,1293-1300.
30. Overbeek, J.T.1956).The Donnan equilibrium. Prog. Biophys. Biophys. Chem. 6, 57-84.
31. Papageorgakopoulou, N., Theocharis, A.D., Skandalis, S.S., Vynios, D.H., Theocharis, D.A., and Tsiganos, C.P.2001).Keratan sulphate in cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem of sheep brain. Biochimie 83, 973-978.
32. Pasantes-Morales, H., and Cruz-Rangel, S.2009).Brain volume regulation: osmolytes and aquaporin perspectives. Neuroscience 168, 871-884.
33. Rangel-Castilla, L., Gopinath, S., and Robertson, C.S.2008).Management of intracranial hypertension. Neurol. Clin. 26,521-541, x.
34. Rapoport, S.I.1978).A mathematical model for vasogenic brain edema. J. Theor. Biol. 74,439-467.
35. Sherman, L.S., and Back, S.A.2008).A 'GAG' reflex prevents repair of the damaged CNS. Trends Neurosci. 31, 44-52.
36. Silver, I.A., Deas, J., and Erecinska, M.1997).Ion homeostasis in brain cells: Differences in intracellular ion responses to energy limitation between cultured neurons and glial cells. Neuroscience 78, 589-601.
37. Simard, J.M., Kent, T.A., Chen, M., Tarasov, K.V., and Gerzanich, V.2007).Brain oedema in focal ischaemia: molecular pathophysiology and theoretical implications. Lancet Neurol. 6,258-268.
38. Sun, D.D., Guo, X.E., Likhitpanichkul, M., Lai, W.M., and Mow, V.C.2004).The influence of the fixed negative charges on mechanical and electrical behaviors of articular cartilage under unconfined compression. J. Biomech. Eng. 126, 6-16.
39. Tomita, M., and Gotoh, F.1992).Cascade of cell swelling: Thermodynamic potential discharge of brain cells after membrane injury. Am. J. Physiol. 262, H603-610.
40. Tomita, M., Gotoh, F., and Kobari, M.1988).Colloid osmotic pressure of cat brain homogenate separated from autogenous CSF by a copper ferrocyanide membrane. Brain Res. 474, 165-173.
41. Treggiari, M.M., Schutz, N., Yanez, N.D., and Romand, J.A.2007).Role of intracranial pressure values and patterns in predicting outcome in traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. Neurocrit. Care. 6, 104-112.
42. Vink, R., and van den Heuvel, C.2010).Substance P antagonists as a therapeutic approach to improving outcome following traumatic brain injury. Neurotherapeutics 7, 74-80.
43. Wakai, A., Roberts, I., and Schierhout, G.2007).Mannitol for acute traumatic brain injury. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. CD001049.
44. Young, W., DeCrescito, V., Flamm, E.S., Hadani, M., Rappaport, H., and Cornu, P.1986).Tissue Na, K, and Ca changes in regional cerebral ischemia: Their measurement and interpretation. Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma 3,215-234.
45. Young, W., Rappaport, Z.H., Chalif, D.J., and Flamm, E.S.1987).Regional brain sodium, potassium, and water changes in the rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model of ischemia. Stroke 18, 751-759.
46. Zador, Z., Bloch, O., Yao, X., and Manley, G.T.2007).Aquaporins: Role in cerebral edema and brain water balance. Prog. Brain Res. 161,185-194.