메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 279-288

The inhibitory effect of environmental ammonia on Danio rerio LPS induced acute phase response

Author keywords

Acute phase response; Ammonia; Cortisol; Innate immunity; Lipopolysaccharide; Zebrafish

Indexed keywords

ACUTE PHASE PROTEIN; AMMONIA; BACTERIUM LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; HYDROCORTISONE;

EID: 80455173958     PISSN: 0145305X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.dci.2011.04.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 33746302520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low levels of environmental ammonia increase susceptibility to disease in Chinook salmon smolts
    • Ackerman P.A., Wick B.J., Iwama G.K., Randall D.J. Low levels of environmental ammonia increase susceptibility to disease in Chinook salmon smolts. Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 2006, 79(4):695-707.
    • (2006) Physiol. Biochem. Zool. , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 695-707
    • Ackerman, P.A.1    Wick, B.J.2    Iwama, G.K.3    Randall, D.J.4
  • 2
    • 3142724031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor signaling
    • Akira S., Takeda K. Toll-like receptor signaling. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2004, 4:499-511.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.4 , pp. 499-511
    • Akira, S.1    Takeda, K.2
  • 3
    • 40449091409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the corticosteroid stress axis and receptor expression in zebrafish
    • Alsop D., Vijayan M.M. Development of the corticosteroid stress axis and receptor expression in zebrafish. Am. J. Physiol.: Regul. Integrat. Comparat. Physiol. 2008, 294(3):R711-R719.
    • (2008) Am. J. Physiol.: Regul. Integrat. Comparat. Physiol. , vol.294 , Issue.3
    • Alsop, D.1    Vijayan, M.M.2
  • 4
    • 84985080158 scopus 로고
    • Stress in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri: effects upon phagocyte chemiluminescence, circulating leucocytes and susceptibility to Aeromonas salmonicida
    • Angelidis P., Baudin-Laurencin F., Youinou P. Stress in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri: effects upon phagocyte chemiluminescence, circulating leucocytes and susceptibility to Aeromonas salmonicida. J. Fish Biol. 1987, 31(Suppl. A):113-122.
    • (1987) J. Fish Biol. , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL. A , pp. 113-122
    • Angelidis, P.1    Baudin-Laurencin, F.2    Youinou, P.3
  • 5
    • 0035151325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune-relevant (including acute phase) genes identified in the livers of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, by means of suppression subtractive hybridization
    • Bayne C.J., Gerwick L., Fujiki K., Nakao M., Yano T. Immune-relevant (including acute phase) genes identified in the livers of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, by means of suppression subtractive hybridization. Develop. Comp. Immunol. 2001, 25:205-217.
    • (2001) Develop. Comp. Immunol. , vol.25 , pp. 205-217
    • Bayne, C.J.1    Gerwick, L.2    Fujiki, K.3    Nakao, M.4    Yano, T.5
  • 6
    • 21444448913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catfish hepcidin gene is expressed in a wide range of tissues and exhibits tissue specific upregulation after bacterial infection
    • Bao B., Peatman E., Li P., He C., Liu Z. Catfish hepcidin gene is expressed in a wide range of tissues and exhibits tissue specific upregulation after bacterial infection. Develop. Comp. Immunol. 2005, 29:939-950.
    • (2005) Develop. Comp. Immunol. , vol.29 , pp. 939-950
    • Bao, B.1    Peatman, E.2    Li, P.3    He, C.4    Liu, Z.5
  • 7
    • 0000012625 scopus 로고
    • in: Bergmeyer, H.U., (Ed.), Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, third ed., Academic Press, New York,
    • Bergmeyer, H.U., Beutler, H.O., 1985. in: Bergmeyer, H.U., (Ed.), Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, third ed., vol. VIII, Academic Press, New York, pp. 454-461.
    • (1985) , vol.8 , pp. 454-461
    • Bergmeyer, H.U.1    Beutler, H.O.2
  • 8
    • 0030635037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental effects on fish immune mechanisms
    • Bly J.E., Quiniou S.M., Clem L.W. Environmental effects on fish immune mechanisms. Dev. Biol. Stand. 1997, 90:33-43.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol. Stand. , vol.90 , pp. 33-43
    • Bly, J.E.1    Quiniou, S.M.2    Clem, L.W.3
  • 9
    • 0025919321 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sublethal concentrations of four chemicals on susceptibility of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to saprolegniosis
    • Carballo M., Munõz M.J. Effect of sublethal concentrations of four chemicals on susceptibility of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to saprolegniosis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1991, 57:1813-1816.
    • (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1813-1816
    • Carballo, M.1    Munõz, M.J.2
  • 10
    • 0029059061 scopus 로고
    • Effects of waterborne copper, cyanide, ammonia, and nitrite on stress parameters and changes in susceptibility to saprolegniosis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Carballo M., Munoz M.J., Cuellar M., Tarazona J.V. Effects of waterborne copper, cyanide, ammonia, and nitrite on stress parameters and changes in susceptibility to saprolegniosis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1995, 61(6):2108-2112.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 2108-2112
    • Carballo, M.1    Munoz, M.J.2    Cuellar, M.3    Tarazona, J.V.4
  • 11
    • 78650687492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortisol modulates the induction of inflammatory gene expression in a rainbow trout macrophage cell line
    • Castro R., Zou J., Secombes C.J., Martin S.A. Cortisol modulates the induction of inflammatory gene expression in a rainbow trout macrophage cell line. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2011, 30(1):215-223.
    • (2011) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 215-223
    • Castro, R.1    Zou, J.2    Secombes, C.J.3    Martin, S.A.4
  • 12
    • 0037180768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immunopathogenesis of sepsis
    • Cohen J. The immunopathogenesis of sepsis. Nature 2002, 420:885-891.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 885-891
    • Cohen, J.1
  • 14
    • 0027805273 scopus 로고
    • Disease resistance in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) selected for high or low responses to stress
    • Fevolden S.E., Nordmo R., Refstie T., Roed K.H. Disease resistance in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) selected for high or low responses to stress. Aquaculture 1993, 109:215-224.
    • (1993) Aquaculture , vol.109 , pp. 215-224
    • Fevolden, S.E.1    Nordmo, R.2    Refstie, T.3    Roed, K.H.4
  • 15
    • 78650329159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stirring up new ideas about the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-interrenal axis in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
    • Zebrafish
    • Fuzzen, M.L.M., Van Der Kraak, G., Bernier, N.J., 2010. Stirring up new ideas about the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-interrenal axis in zebrafish (Danio rerio). Zebrafish 7(4).
    • (2010) , vol.7 , Issue.4
    • Fuzzen, M.L.M.1    Van Der Kraak, G.2    Bernier, N.J.3
  • 16
    • 37849185741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene transcript changes in individual rainbow trout livers following an inflammatory stimulus
    • Gerwick L., Corley-Smith G., Bayne B. Gene transcript changes in individual rainbow trout livers following an inflammatory stimulus. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2007, 22:157-171.
    • (2007) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.22 , pp. 157-171
    • Gerwick, L.1    Corley-Smith, G.2    Bayne, B.3
  • 17
    • 27944460308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute phase reaction and acute phase proteins
    • Gruys E., Toussaint M.J.M., Niewold T.A., Koopmans S.J. Acute phase reaction and acute phase proteins. JZUSB 2005, 6(11):1045-1056.
    • (2005) JZUSB , vol.6 , Issue.11 , pp. 1045-1056
    • Gruys, E.1    Toussaint, M.J.M.2    Niewold, T.A.3    Koopmans, S.J.4
  • 18
    • 0012540593 scopus 로고
    • Nitrite-induced predisposition of channel catfish to bacterial diseases
    • Hanson L.A., Grizzle J.M. Nitrite-induced predisposition of channel catfish to bacterial diseases. Prog. Fish-Cult. 1985, 47:98-101.
    • (1985) Prog. Fish-Cult. , vol.47 , pp. 98-101
    • Hanson, L.A.1    Grizzle, J.M.2
  • 19
    • 34548578822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental exposure of zebrafish, Danio rerio (Hamilton), to Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium peregrinum reveals the gastrointestinal tract as the primary route of infection: a potential model for environmental mycobacterial infection
    • Harriff M.J., Bermudez L.E., Kent M.L. Experimental exposure of zebrafish, Danio rerio (Hamilton), to Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium peregrinum reveals the gastrointestinal tract as the primary route of infection: a potential model for environmental mycobacterial infection. J. Fish Dis. 2007, 30(10):587-600.
    • (2007) J. Fish Dis. , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 587-600
    • Harriff, M.J.1    Bermudez, L.E.2    Kent, M.L.3
  • 20
    • 0034731566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the fish immune system by hormones
    • Harris J., Bird D.J. Modulation of the fish immune system by hormones. Vet. Immunol. Immunop. 2000, 77(3-4):163-176.
    • (2000) Vet. Immunol. Immunop. , vol.77 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 163-176
    • Harris, J.1    Bird, D.J.2
  • 21
    • 0029946702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature and water quality on antibody response to Aeromonas salmonicida in sunshine bass (Morone chrysops×Morone saxatilis)
    • Hrubec T.C., Robertson J.L., Smith S.A., Tinker M.K. The effect of temperature and water quality on antibody response to Aeromonas salmonicida in sunshine bass (Morone chrysops×Morone saxatilis). Vet. Immunol. Immunop. 1996, 50(1-2):157-166.
    • (1996) Vet. Immunol. Immunop. , vol.50 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 157-166
    • Hrubec, T.C.1    Robertson, J.L.2    Smith, S.A.3    Tinker, M.K.4
  • 22
    • 0037437017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of rearing density on stress response and disease susceptibility of ayu (Plecoglossus altivelis)
    • Iguchi K., Ogawa K., Nagae M., Ito F. The influence of rearing density on stress response and disease susceptibility of ayu (Plecoglossus altivelis). Aquaculture 2003, 220:515-523.
    • (2003) Aquaculture , vol.220 , pp. 515-523
    • Iguchi, K.1    Ogawa, K.2    Nagae, M.3    Ito, F.4
  • 23
    • 6344244633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defences against ammonia toxicity in tropical air-breathing fishes exposed to high concentrations of environmental ammonia: a review
    • Ip Y.K., Chew S.F., Wilson J.M., Randall D.J. Defences against ammonia toxicity in tropical air-breathing fishes exposed to high concentrations of environmental ammonia: a review. J. Comp. Physiol. B 2004, 174:565-575.
    • (2004) J. Comp. Physiol. B , vol.174 , pp. 565-575
    • Ip, Y.K.1    Chew, S.F.2    Wilson, J.M.3    Randall, D.J.4
  • 24
    • 39749131040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of an acute necrotic bacterial gill infection and feed deprivation on the metabolic rate of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar
    • Jones M.A., Powell M.D., Becker J.A., Carter C.G. Effect of an acute necrotic bacterial gill infection and feed deprivation on the metabolic rate of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar. Dis. Aquat. Organ. 2007, 78:29-36.
    • (2007) Dis. Aquat. Organ. , vol.78 , pp. 29-36
    • Jones, M.A.1    Powell, M.D.2    Becker, J.A.3    Carter, C.G.4
  • 25
    • 0034286935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum amyloid A transcription in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) hepatocytes is enhanced by stimulation with macrophage factors, recombinant human IL beta, IL 6 and TNF alpha or bacterial lipopolysaccharide
    • Jorgensen J.B., Lunde H., Jensen L., Whitehead A.S., Robertsen B. Serum amyloid A transcription in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) hepatocytes is enhanced by stimulation with macrophage factors, recombinant human IL beta, IL 6 and TNF alpha or bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Develop. Comp. Immunol. 2000, 24:553-563.
    • (2000) Develop. Comp. Immunol. , vol.24 , pp. 553-563
    • Jorgensen, J.B.1    Lunde, H.2    Jensen, L.3    Whitehead, A.S.4    Robertsen, B.5
  • 26
    • 34250685667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zebrafish: an emerging model system for human disease and drug discovery
    • Kari G., Rodeck U., Dicker A. Zebrafish: an emerging model system for human disease and drug discovery. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 2007, 82(1):70-80.
    • (2007) Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-80
    • Kari, G.1    Rodeck, U.2    Dicker, A.3
  • 27
    • 13444252281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron release from macrophages after erythrophagocytosis is upregulated by ferroportin 1 overexpression and down-regulated by hepcidin
    • Knutson M.D., Oukka M., Koss L.M., Aydemir F., Wessling-Resnick M. Iron release from macrophages after erythrophagocytosis is upregulated by ferroportin 1 overexpression and down-regulated by hepcidin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2005, 102:1324-1328.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.102 , pp. 1324-1328
    • Knutson, M.D.1    Oukka, M.2    Koss, L.M.3    Aydemir, F.4    Wessling-Resnick, M.5
  • 29
    • 0037396288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural changes in gills of Lost River suckers exposed to elevated pH and ammonia concentrations
    • Lease H.M., Hansen J.A., Bergman H.L., Meyer J.S. Structural changes in gills of Lost River suckers exposed to elevated pH and ammonia concentrations. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C 2003, 134(4):491-500.
    • (2003) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C , vol.134 , Issue.4 , pp. 491-500
    • Lease, H.M.1    Hansen, J.A.2    Bergman, H.L.3    Meyer, J.S.4
  • 30
    • 33748193069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute phase response in zebrafish upon Aeromonas salmonicida and Staphylococcus aureus infection: striking similarities and obvious differences with mammals
    • Lin B., Chen S., Cao Z., Lin Y., Mo D., Zhang H., Gu J., Dong M., Liu Z., Xu A. Acute phase response in zebrafish upon Aeromonas salmonicida and Staphylococcus aureus infection: striking similarities and obvious differences with mammals. Mol. Immunol. 2007, 44:295-301.
    • (2007) Mol. Immunol. , vol.44 , pp. 295-301
    • Lin, B.1    Chen, S.2    Cao, Z.3    Lin, Y.4    Mo, D.5    Zhang, H.6    Gu, J.7    Dong, M.8    Liu, Z.9    Xu, A.10
  • 31
    • 0024587545 scopus 로고
    • Stress alters immune function and disease resistance in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
    • Maule A.G., Tripp R.A., Kaattari S.L., Schreck C.B. Stress alters immune function and disease resistance in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). J. Endocrinol. 1989, 120:135-142.
    • (1989) J. Endocrinol. , vol.120 , pp. 135-142
    • Maule, A.G.1    Tripp, R.A.2    Kaattari, S.L.3    Schreck, C.B.4
  • 32
    • 31544475200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of Lost River suckers (Deltistes luxatus) challenged with Flavobacterium columnare during exposure to sublethal ammonia concentrations at ph 9.5
    • Morris J.M., Snyder-Conn E., Foott J.S. Survival of Lost River suckers (Deltistes luxatus) challenged with Flavobacterium columnare during exposure to sublethal ammonia concentrations at ph 9.5. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 2006, 50(2):256-263.
    • (2006) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 256-263
    • Morris, J.M.1    Snyder-Conn, E.2    Foott, J.S.3
  • 35
    • 85190488966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ammonia tolerance in the zebrafish (Danio rerio): Effects of ionic strength and ontogeny
    • Páscoa I., Fontaínhas-Fernandes A., Wilson J. Ammonia tolerance in the zebrafish (Danio rerio): Effects of ionic strength and ontogeny. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 2008, 150(3)(Suppl. 1):S106-S107.
    • (2008) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Páscoa, I.1    Fontaínhas-Fernandes, A.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 36
    • 25144507127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the Zebrafish model: from development to immunity and infectious disease
    • Phelps H.A., Neely M.N. Evolution of the Zebrafish model: from development to immunity and infectious disease. Zebrafish 2005, 2:87-103.
    • (2005) Zebrafish , vol.2 , pp. 87-103
    • Phelps, H.A.1    Neely, M.N.2
  • 37
    • 33744541348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental and physiological conditions affecting Tetrahymena sp. infection in guppies, Poecilia reticulata Peters
    • Pimenta Leibowitz M., Ariav R., Zilberg D. Environmental and physiological conditions affecting Tetrahymena sp. infection in guppies, Poecilia reticulata Peters. J. Fish Dis. 2005, 28(9):539-547.
    • (2005) J. Fish Dis. , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 539-547
    • Pimenta Leibowitz, M.1    Ariav, R.2    Zilberg, D.3
  • 39
    • 0032491401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of C/EBP isoforms in the control of inflammatory and native immunity functions
    • Poli V. The role of C/EBP isoforms in the control of inflammatory and native immunity functions. J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 273:29279-29282.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 29279-29282
    • Poli, V.1
  • 40
    • 33747019508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-body cortisol is an indicator of crowding stress in adult zebrafish, Danio rerio
    • Ramsay J., Feist G., Varga Z., Westerfield M., Kent M.L., Scherck C.B. Whole-body cortisol is an indicator of crowding stress in adult zebrafish, Danio rerio. Aquaculture 2006, 258(1-4):565-574.
    • (2006) Aquaculture , vol.258 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 565-574
    • Ramsay, J.1    Feist, G.2    Varga, Z.3    Westerfield, M.4    Kent, M.L.5    Scherck, C.B.6
  • 43
    • 33746312646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual function of fish hepcidin: response to experimental iron overload and bacterial infection in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
    • Rodrigues P.N.S., Vázquez-Dorado S., Neves J.V., Wilson J.M. Dual function of fish hepcidin: response to experimental iron overload and bacterial infection in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Develop. Comp. Immunol 2006, 30(12):1156-1167.
    • (2006) Develop. Comp. Immunol , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 1156-1167
    • Rodrigues, P.N.S.1    Vázquez-Dorado, S.2    Neves, J.V.3    Wilson, J.M.4
  • 44
    • 0033990048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers
    • Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, S. Krawetz, S. Misener (Eds.)
    • Rozen S., Skaletsky H.J. Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers. Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols: Methods in Molecular Biology 2000, 365-386. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. S. Krawetz, S. Misener (Eds.).
    • (2000) Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols: Methods in Molecular Biology , pp. 365-386
    • Rozen, S.1    Skaletsky, H.J.2
  • 47
    • 43949151585 scopus 로고
    • The major acute phase reactants: C-reactive protein, serum amyloid P component and serum amyloid A protein
    • Steel D.M., Whitehead A.S. The major acute phase reactants: C-reactive protein, serum amyloid P component and serum amyloid A protein. Immunol. Today 1994, 15:81-88.
    • (1994) Immunol. Today , vol.15 , pp. 81-88
    • Steel, D.M.1    Whitehead, A.S.2
  • 48
    • 0000098106 scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses and depression of humoral components of the immune system in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) following daily acute stress
    • Sunyer J.O., Gomez E., Navarro V., Quesada J., Tort L. Physiological responses and depression of humoral components of the immune system in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) following daily acute stress. Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci. 1995, 52:2339-2346.
    • (1995) Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2339-2346
    • Sunyer, J.O.1    Gomez, E.2    Navarro, V.3    Quesada, J.4    Tort, L.5
  • 49
    • 50149121095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological effects of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin) in fish: a review
    • Swain P., Nayak S.K., Nanda P.K., Dash S. Biological effects of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin) in fish: a review. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2008, 25(3):191-201.
    • (2008) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-201
    • Swain, P.1    Nayak, S.K.2    Nanda, P.K.3    Dash, S.4
  • 50
    • 67650492512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute phase gene expression in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after exposure to a confinement stressor: a comparison of pooled and individual data
    • Talbot A.T., Pottinger T.G., Smith T.J., Cairns M.T. Acute phase gene expression in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after exposure to a confinement stressor: a comparison of pooled and individual data. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2009, 27(2):309-317.
    • (2009) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 309-317
    • Talbot, A.T.1    Pottinger, T.G.2    Smith, T.J.3    Cairns, M.T.4
  • 52
    • 0029940339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crowding stress induces changes in serum haemolytic and agglutinating activity in the gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata)
    • Tort L., Sunyer J.O., Gomez E., Molinero A. Crowding stress induces changes in serum haemolytic and agglutinating activity in the gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata). Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 1996, 51:179-188.
    • (1996) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.51 , pp. 179-188
    • Tort, L.1    Sunyer, J.O.2    Gomez, E.3    Molinero, A.4
  • 53
    • 0004308462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update of Ambient Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia. Washington D.C
    • United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    • United States Environmental Protection Agency, 1999. Update of Ambient Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia. Washington D.C.
    • (1999)
  • 55
    • 22144450706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Husbandry stress during early life stages affects the stress response and health status of juvenile sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax
    • Varsamos S., Flik G., Pepin J.F., Wendelaar Bonga S.E., Breuil G. Husbandry stress during early life stages affects the stress response and health status of juvenile sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2006, 20:83-96.
    • (2006) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.20 , pp. 83-96
    • Varsamos, S.1    Flik, G.2    Pepin, J.F.3    Wendelaar Bonga, S.E.4    Breuil, G.5
  • 57
    • 0019232260 scopus 로고
    • Environmental stress and bacterial infection in channel catfish, Ictalurus puctatus Rafinesque
    • Walters G.R., Plumb J.A. Environmental stress and bacterial infection in channel catfish, Ictalurus puctatus Rafinesque. J. Fish Biol. 1980, 17:177-185.
    • (1980) J. Fish Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 177-185
    • Walters, G.R.1    Plumb, J.A.2
  • 58
    • 34547585833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial lipopolysaccharides induce genes involved in the innate immune response in larvae of the zebrafish (Danio rerio)
    • Watzke J., Schirmer K., Scholz S. Bacterial lipopolysaccharides induce genes involved in the innate immune response in larvae of the zebrafish (Danio rerio). Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2007, 23:901-905.
    • (2007) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.23 , pp. 901-905
    • Watzke, J.1    Schirmer, K.2    Scholz, S.3
  • 59
    • 0001437315 scopus 로고
    • Some metabolic effects of bacterial endotoxin in salmonid fishes
    • Wedemeyer G., Ross A.J., Smith L. Some metabolic effects of bacterial endotoxin in salmonid fishes. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 1968, 26:115-122.
    • (1968) J. Fish. Res. Board Can. , vol.26 , pp. 115-122
    • Wedemeyer, G.1    Ross, A.J.2    Smith, L.3
  • 60
    • 0018402876 scopus 로고
    • Isolation, characterization, and biological properties of an endotoxin-like material from the Gram-positive organism Listeria monocytogenes
    • Wexler H., Oppenheim J.D. Isolation, characterization, and biological properties of an endotoxin-like material from the Gram-positive organism Listeria monocytogenes. Infect. Immun. 1979, 23:845-857.
    • (1979) Infect. Immun. , vol.23 , pp. 845-857
    • Wexler, H.1    Oppenheim, J.D.2
  • 61
    • 77955517067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and pathogen-load dependent changes in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) immune response traits following challenge with biotype 2 Yersinia ruckeri
    • Wiens G.D., Vallejo R.L. Temporal and pathogen-load dependent changes in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) immune response traits following challenge with biotype 2 Yersinia ruckeri. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2010, 29(4):639-647.
    • (2010) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 639-647
    • Wiens, G.D.1    Vallejo, R.L.2
  • 62
    • 0036667261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ammonia excretion and urea handling by fish gills
    • Wilkie M.P. Ammonia excretion and urea handling by fish gills. J. Exp. Zool. 2002, 293:284-301.
    • (2002) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.293 , pp. 284-301
    • Wilkie, M.P.1
  • 63
    • 0029141564 scopus 로고
    • Induction of ornithine-urea cycle enzymes and nitrogen metabolism and excretion in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during early life stages
    • Wright P., Felskie A., Anderson P. Induction of ornithine-urea cycle enzymes and nitrogen metabolism and excretion in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during early life stages. J. Exp. Biol. 1995, 198:127-135.
    • (1995) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.198 , pp. 127-135
    • Wright, P.1    Felskie, A.2    Anderson, P.3
  • 64
    • 0030217827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purification and primary amino acid sequence of a novel neutrophil chemotactic factor LECT2
    • Yamagoe S., Yamakawa Y., Matsuo Y., Minowada J., Mizuno S., Suzuki K. Purification and primary amino acid sequence of a novel neutrophil chemotactic factor LECT2. Immunol. Lett. 1996, 52:9-13.
    • (1996) Immunol. Lett. , vol.52 , pp. 9-13
    • Yamagoe, S.1    Yamakawa, Y.2    Matsuo, Y.3    Minowada, J.4    Mizuno, S.5    Suzuki, K.6
  • 65
    • 0034287022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the expression of interleukin-1 beta in cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) leucocytes
    • Zou J., Holland J., Pleguezuelos O., Cunningham C., Secombes C.J. Factors influencing the expression of interleukin-1 beta in cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) leucocytes. Develop. Comparat. Immunol. 2000, 24(6-7):575-582.
    • (2000) Develop. Comparat. Immunol. , vol.24 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 575-582
    • Zou, J.1    Holland, J.2    Pleguezuelos, O.3    Cunningham, C.4    Secombes, C.J.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.