메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages

Oldest known pantherine skull and evolution of the tiger

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BONE MASS; BONE STRUCTURE; CHINA; CLADISTICS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENTITION; EVOLUTIONARY DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY; MANDIBLE; MORPHOMETRICS; NEW SPECIES; NONHUMAN; PANTHERA; PANTHERA ZDANSKYI; PHYLOGENY; SKULL; SPECIES COMPARISON; SPECIES IDENTIFICATION; TIGER; ANIMAL; CLASSIFICATION; EVOLUTION; FEMALE; FOSSIL; GENETICS; HISTOLOGY; MALE; PALEONTOLOGY;

EID: 80053912435     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025483     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 56649094485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the great cats (Felidae: Pantherinae), and the influence of fossil taxa and missing characters
    • Christiansen P, (2008) Phylogeny of the great cats (Felidae: Pantherinae), and the influence of fossil taxa and missing characters. Cladistics 24: 977-992.
    • (2008) Cladistics , vol.24 , pp. 977-992
    • Christiansen, P.1
  • 3
    • 0006623167 scopus 로고
    • Die Evolution der Pantherkatzen. Modell zur Überprüfung der Brauchbarkeit der HENNIGschen Prinzipien der phylogenetischen Systematik für wirbeltier-paläontologische Studien
    • Hemmer H, (1981) Die Evolution der Pantherkatzen. Modell zur Überprüfung der Brauchbarkeit der HENNIGschen Prinzipien der phylogenetischen Systematik für wirbeltier-paläontologische Studien. Paläontol Z 55: 109-116.
    • (1981) Paläontol Z , vol.55 , pp. 109-116
    • Hemmer, H.1
  • 5
    • 0003085657 scopus 로고
    • Large carnivores (Canidae, Hyaenidae, Felidae) from Laetoli
    • In: Leakey MD, Harris JM, editors, Oxford, Clarendon Press
    • Barry JC, (1987) Large carnivores (Canidae, Hyaenidae, Felidae) from Laetoli. In: Leakey MD, Harris JM, editors. Laetoli - a Pliocene site in Tanzania Oxford Clarendon Press pp. 235-258.
    • (1987) Laetoli - a Pliocene Site in Tanzania , pp. 235-258
    • Barry, J.C.1
  • 6
    • 0025596263 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the guild of larger terrestrial carnivores during the Plio-Pleistocene in Africa
    • Turner A, (1990) The evolution of the guild of larger terrestrial carnivores during the Plio-Pleistocene in Africa. Geobios 23: 349-368.
    • (1990) Geobios , vol.23 , pp. 349-368
    • Turner, A.1
  • 8
    • 20444476763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plio-Pleistocene Carnivora of eastern Africa: species richness and turnover patterns
    • Werdelin L, Lewis ME, (2005) Plio-Pleistocene Carnivora of eastern Africa: species richness and turnover patterns. Zool J Linn Soc 144: 121-144.
    • (2005) Zool J Linn Soc , vol.144 , pp. 121-144
    • Werdelin, L.1    Lewis, M.E.2
  • 9
    • 77953131197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supermatrix and species tree methods resolve phylogenetic relationships within the big cats, Panthera (Carnivora: Felidae)
    • doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.036
    • Davis BW, Li G, Murphy WJ, (2010) Supermatrix and species tree methods resolve phylogenetic relationships within the big cats, Panthera (Carnivora: Felidae). Mol Phyl Evol doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.01.036.
    • (2010) Mol Phyl Evol
    • Davis, B.W.1    Li, G.2    Murphy, W.J.3
  • 10
    • 0003144203 scopus 로고
    • Jungtertiäre Carnivoren Chinas
    • Zdansky O, (1924) Jungtertiäre Carnivoren Chinas. Palaeontol Sin (Ser C) 2: 1-149.
    • (1924) Palaeontol Sin (Ser C) , vol.2 , pp. 1-149
    • Zdansky, O.1
  • 11
    • 0006621150 scopus 로고
    • Wohin gehört "Felis" palaeosinensis Zdansky, 1924, in systematischer Hinsicht?
    • Hemmer H, (1967) Wohin gehört "Felis" palaeosinensis Zdansky, 1924, in systematischer Hinsicht? N Jahrb Geol Paläontol Abh 129: 83-96.
    • (1967) N Jahrb Geol Paläontol Abh , vol.129 , pp. 83-96
    • Hemmer, H.1
  • 12
    • 73949157085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is Panthera palaeosinensis?
    • Mazák JH, (2010) What is Panthera palaeosinensis? Mamm Rev 40: 90-102.
    • (2010) Mamm Rev , vol.40 , pp. 90-102
    • Mazák, J.H.1
  • 13
    • 0006462182 scopus 로고
    • On the Carnivora from locality 1 of Choukoutien
    • Pei WC, (1934) On the Carnivora from locality 1 of Choukoutien. Palaeontol Sin 8: 1-216.
    • (1934) Palaeontol Sin , vol.8 , pp. 1-216
    • Pei, W.C.1
  • 15
    • 0346506088 scopus 로고
    • Notes on some recent and fossil cats chiefly from the Malay Peninsula
    • Brongersma LD, (1935) Notes on some recent and fossil cats chiefly from the Malay Peninsula. Zool Mededeel 18: 1-89.
    • (1935) Zool Mededeel , vol.18 , pp. 1-89
    • Brongersma, L.D.1
  • 16
    • 0002602903 scopus 로고
    • Panthera tigris
    • Mazák V, (1983) Panthera tigris. Mamm Spec 152: 1-8.
    • (1983) Mamm Spec , vol.152 , pp. 1-8
    • Mazák, V.1
  • 17
    • 84860529919 scopus 로고
    • Der Tiger
    • A. Ziemsen Verlag
    • Mazák V, (1983) Der Tiger. Neue Brehm-Bücherei 356 A. Ziemsen Verlag.
    • (1983) Neue Brehm-Bücherei , vol.356
    • Mazák, V.1
  • 18
    • 0039006048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeographical change in the tiger, Panthera tigris
    • Kitchener AC, Dugmore AJ, (2000) Biogeographical change in the tiger, Panthera tigris. Anim Cons 3: 113-124.
    • (2000) Anim Cons , vol.3 , pp. 113-124
    • Kitchener, A.C.1    Dugmore, A.J.2
  • 19
    • 52949123869 scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene remains of Panthera tigris (Linnaeus) subspecies from Wanhsien, Szechwan, China, compared with fossil and recent tigers from other localities
    • Hooijer DA, (1947) Pleistocene remains of Panthera tigris (Linnaeus) subspecies from Wanhsien, Szechwan, China, compared with fossil and recent tigers from other localities. Am Mus Novitates 1346: 1-17.
    • (1947) Am Mus Novitates , vol.1346 , pp. 1-17
    • Hooijer, D.A.1
  • 23
    • 33746817547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A taxonomic revision of the tigers of Southeast Asia
    • Mazák JH, Groves CP, (2006) A taxonomic revision of the tigers of Southeast Asia. Mamm Biol 71: 268-287.
    • (2006) Mamm Biol , vol.71 , pp. 268-287
    • Mazák, J.H.1    Groves, C.P.2
  • 24
    • 72149117995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Craniometric variation in the tiger (Panthera tigris): implications for patterns of diversity, taxonomy and conservation
    • Mazák JH, (2008) Craniometric variation in the tiger (Panthera tigris): implications for patterns of diversity, taxonomy and conservation. Mamm Biol 75: 45-68.
    • (2008) Mamm Biol , vol.75 , pp. 45-68
    • Mazák, J.H.1
  • 26
    • 58449126056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial phylogeography illuminates the origin of the extinct Caspian tiger and its relationships to the Amur tiger
    • Driscoll CA, Yamaguchi N, Bar-Gal GK, Roca AL, Luo S, MacDonald DW, O'Brien SJ, (2009) Mitochondrial phylogeography illuminates the origin of the extinct Caspian tiger and its relationships to the Amur tiger. PloS One 4: e4125.
    • (2009) PloS One , vol.4
    • Driscoll, C.A.1    Yamaguchi, N.2    Bar-Gal, G.K.3    Roca, A.L.4    Luo, S.5    MacDonald, D.W.6    O'Brien, S.J.7
  • 27
    • 33845487782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Pleistocene fauna from Longdan, Donxiang, Gansu, China
    • Qiu ZX, Deng T, Wang BY, (2004) Early Pleistocene fauna from Longdan, Donxiang, Gansu, China. Palaeontol Sin (NS C) 27: 1-198.
    • (2004) Palaeontol Sin (NS C) , vol.27 , pp. 1-198
    • Qiu, Z.X.1    Deng, T.2    Wang, B.Y.3
  • 28
    • 3542996270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new Geologic Time Scale, with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene
    • Gradstein FM, Ogg JG, Smith AG, Bleeker W, Lourens LJ, (2004) A new Geologic Time Scale, with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene. Episodes 27: 83-100.
    • (2004) Episodes , vol.27 , pp. 83-100
    • Gradstein, F.M.1    Ogg, J.G.2    Smith, A.G.3    Bleeker, W.4    Lourens, L.J.5
  • 29
    • 84923540937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pleistocene and Holocene Epochs
    • In: Gradstein FM, Ogg JG, Smith AG, editors, Cambridge, Cambridge Univ Press
    • Gibbard P, van Kolfschoten T, (2004) The Pleistocene and Holocene Epochs. In: Gradstein FM, Ogg JG, Smith AG, editors. A Geologic Time Scale Cambridge Cambridge Univ Press pp. 441-452.
    • (2004) A Geologic Time Scale , pp. 441-452
    • Gibbard, P.1    van Kolfschoten, T.2
  • 30
    • 84860517001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Commission on Stratigraphy website, Available: Accessed 2010 May 4
    • International Commission on Stratigraphy website Available: http://www.stratigraphy.org/ Accessed 2010 May 4.
  • 32
    • 9644304572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the sexual dimorphism in the skull of the tiger (Panthera tigris)
    • Mazák JH, (2004) On the sexual dimorphism in the skull of the tiger (Panthera tigris). Mamm Biol 69: 392-400.
    • (2004) Mamm Biol , vol.69 , pp. 392-400
    • Mazák, J.H.1
  • 33
    • 53949101095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing skulls of lions (Panthera leo) and tigers (Panthera tigris)
    • Christiansen P, (2008) Distinguishing skulls of lions (Panthera leo) and tigers (Panthera tigris). Mamm Biol 73: 451-456.
    • (2008) Mamm Biol , vol.73 , pp. 451-456
    • Christiansen, P.1
  • 34
    • 77749233743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Craniomandibular morphology and phylogenetic affinities of Panthera atrox: implications for the evolution and paleobiology of the lion lineage
    • Christiansen P, Harris JM, (2009) Craniomandibular morphology and phylogenetic affinities of Panthera atrox: implications for the evolution and paleobiology of the lion lineage. J Vert Paleontol 29: 934-945.
    • (2009) J Vert Paleontol , vol.29 , pp. 934-945
    • Christiansen, P.1    Harris, J.M.2
  • 35
    • 0006562187 scopus 로고
    • Fossil mammals of Java. II. Zur Fossilgeschichte des Tigers (Panthera tigris (L.) in Java
    • Hemmer H, (1971) Fossil mammals of Java. II. Zur Fossilgeschichte des Tigers (Panthera tigris (L.) in Java. Koninkl Nederlandse Akad Wetenschap (Ser B) 74: 35-52.
    • (1971) Koninkl Nederlandse Akad Wetenschap (Ser B) , vol.74 , pp. 35-52
    • Hemmer, H.1
  • 38
    • 0002912474 scopus 로고
    • Felid phylogenetics: Extant taxa and skull morphology (Felidae, Aeluroidea)
    • Salles LO, (1992) Felid phylogenetics: Extant taxa and skull morphology (Felidae, Aeluroidea). Am Mus Novitates 3047: 1-67.
    • (1992) Am Mus Novitates , vol.3047 , pp. 1-67
    • Salles, L.O.1
  • 39
    • 0343081103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and speciation of felids
    • Mattern MY, McLennan DA, (2000) Phylogeny and speciation of felids. Cladistics 16: 232-253.
    • (2000) Cladistics , vol.16 , pp. 232-253
    • Mattern, M.Y.1    McLennan, D.A.2
  • 41
    • 0031020676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic reconstruction of the Felidae using 16S rRNA and NADH-5 mitchondrial genes
    • Johnson WE, O'Brien SJ, (1997) Phylogenetic reconstruction of the Felidae using 16S rRNA and NADH-5 mitchondrial genes. J Mol Evol 44 (Suppl 1): S98-S116.
    • (1997) J Mol Evol , vol.44 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Johnson, W.E.1    O'Brien, S.J.2
  • 42
    • 15744374569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic studies of pantherine cats (Felidae) based on multiple genes, with novel application of nuclear β-fibrinogen intron 7 to carnivores
    • Yu L, Zhang Y-p, (2005) Phylogenetic studies of pantherine cats (Felidae) based on multiple genes, with novel application of nuclear β-fibrinogen intron 7 to carnivores. Mol Phyl Evol 35: 483-495.
    • (2005) Mol Phyl Evol , vol.35 , pp. 483-495
    • Yu, L.1    Zhang, Y.-P.2
  • 43
    • 58849101261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A primitive Late Pliocene cheetah and evolution of the cheetah lineage
    • Christiansen P, Mazak J, (2009) A primitive Late Pliocene cheetah and evolution of the cheetah lineage. Proc Natl Acad Sci 106: 512-515.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.106 , pp. 512-515
    • Christiansen, P.1    Mazak, J.2
  • 44
    • 58449126056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial phylogeography illuminates the origin of the extinct Caspian tiger and its relationships to the Amur tiger
    • Driscoll CA, Yamaguchi N, Bar-Gal GK, Roca AL, Luo S, MacDonald DW, O'Brien SJ, (2009) Mitochondrial phylogeography illuminates the origin of the extinct Caspian tiger and its relationships to the Amur tiger. PloS One 4: e4125.
    • (2009) PloS One , vol.4
    • Driscoll, C.A.1    Yamaguchi, N.2    Bar-Gal, G.K.3    Roca, A.L.4    Luo, S.5    MacDonald, D.W.6    O'Brien, S.J.7
  • 46
    • 0006623167 scopus 로고
    • Die Evolution der Pantherkatzen. Modell zur Überprüfung der Brauchbarkeit der HENNIGschen Prinzipien der phylogenetischen Systematik für wirbeltier-paläontologische Studien
    • Hemmer H, (1981) Die Evolution der Pantherkatzen. Modell zur Überprüfung der Brauchbarkeit der HENNIGschen Prinzipien der phylogenetischen Systematik für wirbeltier-paläontologische Studien. Paläontol Z 55: 109-116.
    • (1981) Paläontol Z , vol.55 , pp. 109-116
    • Hemmer, H.1
  • 49
    • 14044278659 scopus 로고
    • Nouvelle sous-espece de tigre provenant de L'Asie du Sud-Est
    • Mazák V, (1968) Nouvelle sous-espece de tigre provenant de L'Asie du Sud-Est. Mammalia 32: 104-112.
    • (1968) Mammalia , vol.32 , pp. 104-112
    • Mazák, V.1
  • 50
    • 84860529919 scopus 로고
    • Der Tiger
    • A. Ziemsen Verlag
    • Mazák V, (1983) Der Tiger. Neue Brehm-Bücherei 356 A. Ziemsen Verlag.
    • (1983) Neue Brehm-Bücherei , vol.356
    • Mazák, V.1
  • 51
    • 0242462042 scopus 로고
    • Notes on Malay tigers, with description of a new form from Bali
    • Schwarz E, (1912) Notes on Malay tigers, with description of a new form from Bali. Ann Mag Nat Hist 10: 324-326.
    • (1912) Ann Mag Nat Hist , vol.10 , pp. 324-326
    • Schwarz, E.1
  • 53
    • 33746788074 scopus 로고
    • The balinese tiger Panthera tigris balica (Schwarz)
    • Sody HJV, (1932) The balinese tiger Panthera tigris balica (Schwarz). J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 36: 233-235.
    • (1932) J Bombay Nat Hist Soc , vol.36 , pp. 233-235
    • Sody, H.J.V.1
  • 54
    • 0042258929 scopus 로고
    • Bearing witness: Observations on the extinction of Panthera tigris balica and Panthera tigris sondaica
    • In: Tilson RL, Seal US, editors, New Jersey, Noyes Publ
    • Seidensticker J, (1987) Bearing witness: Observations on the extinction of Panthera tigris balica and Panthera tigris sondaica. In: Tilson RL, Seal US, editors. Tigers of the World. The Biology, Biopolitics, Management, and Conservation of an Endangered Species New Jersey Noyes Publ pp. 1-8.
    • (1987) Tigers of the World. The Biology, Biopolitics, Management, and Conservation of an Endangered Species , pp. 1-8
    • Seidensticker, J.1
  • 55
    • 33746817547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A taxonomic revision of the tigers (Panthera tigris) of Southeast Asia
    • Mazák JH, Groves CP, (2006) A taxonomic revision of the tigers (Panthera tigris) of Southeast Asia. Mamm Biol 71: 268-287.
    • (2006) Mamm Biol , vol.71 , pp. 268-287
    • Mazák, J.H.1    Groves, C.P.2
  • 56
    • 0001290611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorting out tigers (Panthera tigris): mitochondrial sequences, nuclear inserts, systematics and conservation genetics
    • Cracraft J, Felsenstein J, Vaughn J, Helm-Bychowski K, (1998) Sorting out tigers (Panthera tigris): mitochondrial sequences, nuclear inserts, systematics and conservation genetics. Anim Cons 1: 139-150.
    • (1998) Anim Cons , vol.1 , pp. 139-150
    • Cracraft, J.1    Felsenstein, J.2    Vaughn, J.3    Helm-Bychowski, K.4
  • 57
    • 0039208251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tiger distribution, phenotypic variation and conservation issues
    • In: Seidensticker J, Christie S, Jackson P, editors, Cambridge, Cambridge Univ Press
    • Kitchener AC, (1999) Tiger distribution, phenotypic variation and conservation issues. In: Seidensticker J, Christie S, Jackson P, editors. Riding the tiger. Tiger conservation in human-dominated landscapes Cambridge Cambridge Univ Press pp. 19-39.
    • (1999) Riding the Tiger. Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes , pp. 19-39
    • Kitchener, A.C.1
  • 58
    • 0034143513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural correlates of predation by tiger (Panthera tigris), leopard (Panthera pardus), and dhole (Cuon alpinus) in Nagarahole, India
    • Karanth KU, Sunquist ME, (2008) Behavioural correlates of predation by tiger (Panthera tigris), leopard (Panthera pardus), and dhole (Cuon alpinus) in Nagarahole, India. J Zool Lond 250: 255-265.
    • (2008) J Zool Lond , vol.250 , pp. 255-265
    • Karanth, K.U.1    Sunquist, M.E.2
  • 59
    • 34748818033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and prey profiles of three sympatric large carnivores in Bandipur Tiger Reserve, India
    • Andheria AP, Karanth KU, Kumar NS, (2007) Diet and prey profiles of three sympatric large carnivores in Bandipur Tiger Reserve, India. J Zool Lond 273: 169-175.
    • (2007) J Zool Lond , vol.273 , pp. 169-175
    • Andheria, A.P.1    Karanth, K.U.2    Kumar, N.S.3
  • 61
    • 0001869125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology, behaviour and resilience of the tiger and its conservation needs
    • In: Seidensticker J, Christie S, Jackson P, editors, Cambridge, Cambridge Univ Press
    • Sunquist M, Karanth KU, Sunquist F, (1999) Ecology, behaviour and resilience of the tiger and its conservation needs. In: Seidensticker J, Christie S, Jackson P, editors. Riding the tiger. Tiger conservation in human-dominated landscapes Cambridge Cambridge Univ Press pp. 5-18.
    • (1999) Riding the Tiger. Tiger Conservation in Human-Dominated Landscapes , pp. 5-18
    • Sunquist, M.1    Karanth, K.U.2    Sunquist, F.3
  • 62
    • 0010010797 scopus 로고
    • On the evolution of the Ice Age mammals and its significance to an understanding of speciations
    • Geist V, (1983) On the evolution of the Ice Age mammals and its significance to an understanding of speciations. Assoc S-E Biol Bull 30: 109-133.
    • (1983) Assoc S-E Biol Bull , vol.30 , pp. 109-133
    • Geist, V.1
  • 64
    • 65649140354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic reconstruction and the identification of ancient polymorphism in the Bovini tribe (Bovidae, Bovinae)
    • MacEachern S, McEwn J, Goddard M, (2009) Phylogenetic reconstruction and the identification of ancient polymorphism in the Bovini tribe (Bovidae, Bovinae). BMC Genom 10: 177.
    • (2009) BMC Genom , vol.10 , pp. 177
    • MacEachern, S.1    McEwn, J.2    Goddard, M.3
  • 67
    • 18844422334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • tpsDig, digitize landmarks and outlines, ver. 2.0
    • Department of Ecology and Evolution, State University of New York at Stony Brook [computer program and documentation]
    • Rohlf FJ, (2004) tpsDig, digitize landmarks and outlines, ver. 2.0. Department of Ecology and Evolution, State University of New York at Stony Brook [computer program and documentation].
    • (2004)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 68
    • 49749101991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • tpsRelw, ver. 1.39
    • Department of Ecology and Evolution, State University of New York at Stony Brook [computer program and documentation]
    • Rohlf FJ, (2004) tpsRelw, ver. 1.39. Department of Ecology and Evolution, State University of New York at Stony Brook [computer program and documentation].
    • (2004)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 70
    • 34547781750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA software version 4.0
    • Tamura K, Dudley J, Nei M, Kumar S, (2007) MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA software version 4.0. Mol Biol Evol 24: 1596-1599.
    • (2007) Mol Biol Evol , vol.24 , pp. 1596-1599
    • Tamura, K.1    Dudley, J.2    Nei, M.3    Kumar, S.4
  • 71
    • 45949109669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA: A biologist-centric software for evolutionary analysis of DNA and protein sequences
    • Kumar S, Nei M, Dudley J, Tamura K, (2008) MEGA: A biologist-centric software for evolutionary analysis of DNA and protein sequences. Brief Bioinformat 9: 299-306.
    • (2008) Brief Bioinformat , vol.9 , pp. 299-306
    • Kumar, S.1    Nei, M.2    Dudley, J.3    Tamura, K.4
  • 72
    • 85056395955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parametric bootstrap approach to the detection of phylogenetic signals in landmark data
    • In: MacLeod N, Forey PL, editors, Boca Raton, CRC Press
    • Cole TM III, Lele S, Richtsmeier JT, (2002) A parametric bootstrap approach to the detection of phylogenetic signals in landmark data. In: MacLeod N, Forey PL, editors. Morphology, shape and phylogeny Boca Raton CRC Press pp. 194-219.
    • (2002) Morphology, Shape and Phylogeny , pp. 194-219
    • Cole III, T.M.1    Lele, S.2    Richtsmeier, J.T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.