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Volumn 7, Issue , 2011, Pages 1141-1149

Evaluation of a commercial packed bed flowhydrogenator for reaction screening, optimization, and synthesis

Author keywords

Catalyst leaching; CatCart ; H Cube ; Packed bed flow hydrogenation

Indexed keywords


EID: 80052043614     PISSN: 18605397     EISSN: 18605397     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.7.132     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (25)
  • 1
    • 78149427210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • doi:10.1039/c0gc00133c
    • Frost, C. G.; Mutton, L. Green Chem. 2010, 12, 1687-1703. doi:10.1039/c0gc00133c
    • (2010) Green Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 1687-1703
    • Frost, C.G.1    Mutton, L.2
  • 2
    • 2542543730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A microfluidic device for conducting gas-liquid-solid hydrogenation reactions
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1096956
    • Kobayashi, J.; Mori, Y.; Okamoto, K.; Akiyama, R.; Ueno, M.; Kitamori, T.; Kobayashi, S. Science 2004, 304, 1305-1308. doi:10.1126/science.1096956 (Pubitemid 38697423)
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , Issue.5675 , pp. 1305-1308
    • Kobayashi, J.1    Mori, Y.2    Okamoto, K.3    Akiyama, R.4    Ueno, M.5    Kitamori, T.6    Kobayashi, S.7
  • 5
    • 80052040105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H-1031 Budapest, Zahony u.7., Hungary
    • ThalesNano Nanotechnology Inc., Graphisoft Park, H-1031 Budapest, Zahony u.7., Hungary. http://www.ThalesNano.com.
    • Graphisoft Park
  • 9
    • 80052076436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oakley Road, Chinnor, Oxfordshire, OX39 4TW, UK
    • Aitken Scientific Ltd, Sanderum House, Oakley Road, Chinnor, Oxfordshire, OX39 4TW, UK, http://www.aitken-sci.com.
    • Sanderum House
  • 12
    • 21444450169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of a continuous flow-reactor employing a mixed hydrogen-liquid flow stream for the efficient reduction of imines to amines
    • DOI 10.1039/b504854k
    • Saaby, S.; Knudsen, K. R.; Ladlow, M.; Ley, S. V. Chem. Commun. 2005, 2909-2911. doi:10.1039/b504854k (Pubitemid 40917033)
    • (2005) Chemical Communications , Issue.23 , pp. 2909-2911
    • Saaby, S.1    Knudsen, K.R.2    Ladlow, M.3    Ley, S.V.4
  • 14
    • 80052076668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kappe reported a 92% yield of ethyl piperidine-3-carboxylate from ethyl pyridine-3-carboxylate, using the H-Cube®, with substrate concentration 0.05 M in AcOH, Pt/C, at 100 bar, H2 controlled mode setting, at 100 °C, and 0.5 mL/min flow rate. We were unable to reproduce those conditions due to stabilization issues. By changing the solvent to 0.5 M AcOH in EtOH, we achieved 100% conversion in the full mode (0.05 M substrate, 10% Pt/C, 100 °C, 0.5 mL/min). Repeating our modified conditions at 100 bar in the H2 controlled mode reduced the conversion to 78%
    • Kappe reported a 92% yield of ethyl piperidine-3-carboxylate from ethyl pyridine-3-carboxylate, using the H-Cube®, with substrate concentration 0.05 M in AcOH, Pt/C, at 100 bar, H2 controlled mode setting, at 100 °C, and 0.5 mL/min flow rate. We were unable to reproduce those conditions due to stabilization issues. By changing the solvent to 0.5 M AcOH in EtOH, we achieved 100% conversion in the full mode (0.05 M substrate, 10% Pt/C, 100 °C, 0.5 mL/min). Repeating our modified conditions at 100 bar in the H2 controlled mode reduced the conversion to 78%.
  • 15
    • 80052075620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eschelbach, J. W. manuscript in progress
    • Eschelbach, J. W. manuscript in progress.
  • 16
    • 80052071742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal communication with Richard V. Jones of ThalesNano
    • Personal communication with Richard V. Jones of ThalesNano.
  • 21
    • 80052050334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AutoH3 system was washed by replacing the solvent reservoirs (at both the Gilson and the Knauer pump) with wash solvent, then injecting 1.9 mL wash solvent through each CatCart Changer™ port position (quartz CatCart® cartridges), sequentially, and collecting 10 mL of wash solvent per injection
    • The AutoH3 system was washed by replacing the solvent reservoirs (at both the Gilson and the Knauer pump) with wash solvent, then injecting 1.9 mL wash solvent through each CatCart Changer™ port position (quartz CatCart® cartridges), sequentially, and collecting 10 mL of wash solvent per injection.
  • 22
    • 80052075244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SAH3 system was washed by replacing the solvent reservoir with wash solvent and installing a 30 mm quartz CatCart® in the holder. Wash solvent was pumped at a rate of 1.0 mL/min for 10-40 min per solvent, with the system set to the full H2 mode at 30 °C
    • The SAH3 system was washed by replacing the solvent reservoir with wash solvent and installing a 30 mm quartz CatCart® in the holder. Wash solvent was pumped at a rate of 1.0 mL/min for 10-40 min per solvent, with the system set to the full H2 mode at 30 °C.
  • 23
    • 80052065448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back-flushing was performed by plumbing directly from the Knauer pump to the outlet pressure sensor with flow direction reversed and disconnecting the remaining plumbing. The sensor was flushed with MeOH (15 mL 3 mL/min) 10% HNO3 (100 mL 2 mL/min) water (100 mL 2 mL/min) and DMF (10 mL by syringe)
    • Back-flushing was performed by plumbing directly from the Knauer pump to the outlet pressure sensor, with flow direction reversed, and disconnecting the remaining plumbing. The sensor was flushed with MeOH (15 mL, 3 mL/min), 10% HNO3 (100 mL, 2 mL/min), water (100 mL, 2 mL/min), and DMF (10 mL by syringe).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.