Dynamic changes in cerebral microcirculation and hypoxia in the early stages of diffuse axonal injury

Neural Regeneration Research

Volumn 6, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 1530-1536

  Song, Jinning ^a   Liu, Xiaobin ^a   Chen, Jingyu ^a   Zhang, Fenru ^a   Xi, Lei ^a  

^a MEDICAL SCHOOL OF XI AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

10; 10 tetramethyldodecan 2; 11 dione dioxime; 3; 9 diaza 2; Brain injury; Diffuse axonal injury; Hypoxia; Microcirculation; Neural regeneration; Radioactive counting

Indexed keywords

UPENAZIME TC 99M;

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BRAIN EDEMA; BRAIN HYPOXIA; BRAIN MICROCIRCULATION; CELL SWELLING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY; DISEASE DURATION; DISEASE EXACERBATION; HISTOPATHOLOGY; MICROANGIOPATHY; MICROTHROMBUS; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS; NEUROPATHOLOGY; NONHUMAN; RAT; SCORING SYSTEM; STRUCTURE ANALYSIS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

EID: 80051986218     PISSN: 16735374     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.20.002     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Zhang FR, Song JN, Hu GY, et al. Imaging features and clinical value of brain 99Tcm-ECD SPECT in brain injuries. Zhongguo Yixue Yingxiang Jishu. 2002;18(10):1021-1023.
2. Vigué B, Ract C, Benayed M, et al. Early SjvO2 monitoring in patients with severe brain trauma. Intensive Care Med. 1999; 25(5):445-451.
3. Feng J, Feng YQ, Bian YZ, et al. Experimental study of 99Tcm-HL91 Hypoxia SPECT brain imaging in ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Zhongguo Yixue Yingxiang Jishu. 2003; 19(2):164-166.
4. Crooks DA. The pathological concept of diffuse axonal injury; its pathogenesis and the assessment of severity. J Pathol. 1991 165(1):5-10.
5. Gennarelli TA. Animate models of human head injury. J Neurotrauma. 1994;11(4):357-368.
6. Liu XB, Song JN, Chen JY, et al. Rat diffuse axonal injury model constructed by a new experimental facility. Xi'an Jiaotong Daxue Xuebao: Yixue Ban. 2008;29(5):595-598.
7. Medana IM, Esiri MM. Axonal damage: a key predictor of outcome in human CNS diseases. Brain. 2003;126(Pt 3):515-530.
8. Schröder ML, Muizelaar JP, Fatouros P, et al. Early cerebral blood volume after severe traumatic brain injury in patients with early cerebral ischemia. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 1998;71:127-130.
9. Cernak I, Vink R, Zapple DN, et al. The pathobiology of moderate diffuse traumatic brain injury as identified using a new experimental model of injury in rats. Neurobiol Dis. 2004;17(1): 29-43.
10. Liu HE, Sun XC, Jiang Y. Protective effect of Ciclosporin A on diffuse axonal injuries. Zhonghua Chuangshang Zazhi. 2007; 23(8):614-618.
11. Kang BN, Ahmad AS, Saleem S, et al. Death-associated protein kinase-mediated cell death modulated by interaction with DANGER. J Neurosci. 2010;30(1):93-98.
12. Shan D, Marchase RB, Chatham JC. Overexpression of TRPC3 increases apoptosis but not necrosis in response to ischemia- reperfusion in adult mouse cardiomyocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2008;294(3):C833-841.
13. Waxman SG, Black JA, Ransom BR, et al. Anoxic injury of rat optic nerve: ultrastructural evidence for coupling between Na+ influx and Ca(2+)-mediated injury in myelinated CNS axons. Brain Res. 1994;644(2):197-204.
14. Liew BS, Johari SA, Nasser AW, et al. Severe traumatic brain injury: outcome in patients with diffuse axonal injury managed conservatively in Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru--an observational study. Med J Malaysia. 2009;64(4):280-288.
15. Andriessen TM, Jacobs B, Vos PE. Clinical characteristics and pathophysiological mechanisms of focal and diffuse traumatic brain injury. J Cell Mol Med. 2010;14(10):2381-2392.
16. Xiaoshengi H, Guitao Y, Xiang Z, et al. A morphological study of diffuse axonal injury in a rat model by lateral head rotation trauma. Acta Neurol Belg. 2010;110(1):49-56.
17. Smith DH, Meaney DF, Shull WH. Diffuse axonal injury in head trauma. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2003;18(4):307-316.
18. Härtl R, Medary MB, Ruge M, et al. Early white blood cell dynamics after traumatic brain injury: effects on the cerebral microcirculation. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1997;17(11): 1210-1220.
19. Svetlov SI, Prima V, Kirk DR, et al. Morphologic and biochemical characterization of brain injury in a model of controlled blast overpressure exposure. J Trauma. 2010;69(4):795-804.
20. Yi W, Liu R, Chen J, et al. Trauma infant neurologic score predicts the outcome of traumatic brain injury in infants. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2010;46(4):259-266.
21. Molteni E, Gatti E, Bianchi AM, et al. Moving dipoles method detects displacement in N2 and P3 generation in diffuse axonal injury patients. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010; 3265-3268.
22. Kondo M. Understanding clinical neuropsychology: a basic approach (5) brain injury: diffuse axonal injury and callosal lesion. No Shinkei Geka. 2010;38(10):945-950.
23. Zhu JL, Zhu SH, Ren L. Expression of beta-amyloid precursor protein in diffuse axonal injury of rats. Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2005; 21(3):165-168.
24. Hlatky R, Goodman JC, Valadka AB, et al. Role of nitric oxide in cerebral blood flow abnormalities after traumatic brain injury. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2003;23(5):582-588.
25. Malcok UA, Sengul G, Kadioglu HH, et al. Therapeutic effect of vitamin D3 in a rat diffuse axonal injury model. J Int Med Res. 2005;33(1):90-95.
26. Skandsen T, Kvistad KA, Solheim O, et al. Prevalence and impact of diffuse axonal injury in patients with moderate and severe head injury: a cohort study of early magnetic resonance imaging findings and 1-year outcome. J Neurosurg. 2010;113(3):556-563.
27. Staal JA, Dickson TC, Gasperini R, et al. Initial calcium release from intracellular stores followed by calcium dysregulation is linked to secondary axotomy following transient axonal stretch injury. J Neurochem. 2010;112(5):1147-1155.
28. The Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China. Guidance Suggestions for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. 2006-09-30.
29. Adams JH, Graham DI, Murray LS, et al. Diffuse axonal injury due to nonmissile head injury in humans: an analysis of 45 cases. Ann Neurol. 1982;12(6):557-563.
30. He XS, Yi SY, Zhang X, et al. The observation of morphological changes and the exploration of mechanism in diffuse axonal injuries in rats by instant head rotation. Zhonghua Shenjing Waike Zazhi. 1998;14(1):8-12.
31. Carré E, Cantais E, Darbin O, et al. Technical aspects of an impact acceleration traumatic brain injury rat model with potential suitability for both microdialysis and PtiO2 monitoring. J Neurosci Methods. 2004;140(1-2):23-28
32. Hochstim CJ, Choi JY, Lowe D, et al. Biofilm detection with hematoxylin-eosin staining. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;136(5):453-456.
33. Shimazaki Y, Watanabe S. Silver staining of an esterase compatible with activity and mass spectrometry analysis after separation using non-denaturing two-dimensional electrophoresis. Clin Chim Acta. 2008;390(1-2):145-147.
34. Xiao-Sheng H, Sheng-Yu Y, Xiang Z, et al. Diffuse axonal injury due to lateral head rotation in a rat model. J Neurosurg. 2000; 93(4):626-633.
35. Maxwell WL, Whitfield PC, Suzen B, et al. The cerebrovascular response to experimental lateral head acceleration. Acta Neuropathol. 1992;84(3):289-296