Urinary leukotriene E4, obesity, and adenotonsillar hypertrophy in chinese children with sleep disordered breathing

Sleep

Volumn 34, Issue 8, 2011, Pages 1135-1141

  Shen, Yuelin ^a   Xu, Zhifei ^a   Shen, Kunling ^a  

^a CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Adenotonsillar hypertrophy; Leukotriene E4; Obesity; Polysomnography; Sleep disordered breathing; Systemic inflammation

Indexed keywords

LEUKOTRIENE E4;

ADENOTONSILLAR HYPERTROPHY; APNEA HYPOPNEA INDEX; ARTICLE; CHILD; CHINESE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFLAMMATION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBESITY; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; POLYSOMNOGRAPHY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PROSTAGLANDIN SYNTHESIS; PROTEIN URINE LEVEL; QUESTIONNAIRE; SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TONSIL DISEASE; UNDERWEIGHT; URINALYSIS; ADENOID; CHINA; COHORT ANALYSIS; HOSPITALIZATION; HYPERTROPHY; METHODOLOGY; PALATINE TONSIL; PATHOLOGY; SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME; STATISTICS; URINE;

ADENOIDS; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CHINA; COHORT STUDIES; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTROPHY; LEUKOTRIENE E4; MALE; OBESITY; PALATINE TONSIL; POLYSOMNOGRAPHY; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; QUESTIONNAIRES; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; SLEEP APNEA SYNDROMES;

EID: 79961243175     PISSN: 01618105     EISSN: 15509109     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5665/SLEEP.1178     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Marcus CL, McColley SA, Carroll JL, et al. Upper airway collapsibility in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. J Appl Physiol 1994;77:918-24. (Pubitemid 24258331)
2. Arens R, McDonough JM, Corbin AM, et al. Upper airway size analysis by magnetic resonance imaging of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003;167:65-70. (Pubitemid 36015919)
3. Gozal D, Kheirandish L. Oxidant stress and inflammation in the snoring child: confluent pathways to upper airway pathogenesis and end-organ morbidity. Sleep Med Rev 2006;10:83-96.
4. Dayyat E, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Gozal D. Childhood obstructive sleep apnea: one or two distinct disease entities? Sleep Med Clin 2007;2:433-44.
5. Newman AB, Foster G, Givelber R, et al. Progression and regression of sleep-disordered breathing with changes in weight: the Sleep Heart Health Study. Arch Intern Med 2005;165:2408-13. (Pubitemid 41640854)
6. Kohler MJ, Thormaehlen S, Kennedy JD, et al. Differences in the association between obesity and obstructive sleep apnea among children and adolescents. J Clin Sleep Med 2009;5:506-11.
7. Dayyat E, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Sans Capdevila O, et al. Obstructive sleep apnea in children: relative contributions of body mass index and adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Chest 2009;136:137-44.
8. Kaditis AG, Alexopoulos EI, Hatzi F, et al. Adiposity in relation to age as predictor of severity of sleep apnea in children with snoring. Sleep Breath 2008;12:25-31.
9. Lui MM, Lam JC, Mak HK, et al. C-reactive protein is associated with obstructive sleep apnea independent of visceral obesity. Chest 2009;135:950-6.
10. Capdevila OS, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Dayyat E, et al. Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea: complications, management, and long-term outcomes. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2008;5:274-82. (Pubitemid 351237887)
11. Goldbart AD, Tal A. Inflammation and sleep disordered breathing in children: a state-of-the-art review. Pediatr Pulmonol 2008;43:1151-60.
12. Gozal D. Sleep, sleep disorders and inflammation in children. Sleep Med 2009;10 Suppl 1:S12-6.
13. Drazen JM, Israel E, O'Byrne PM. Treatment of asthma with drugs modifying the leukotriene pathway. N Engl J Med 1999;340:197-206. (Pubitemid 29063217)
14. Murphy RC, Gijón MA. Biosynthesis and metabolism of leukotrienes. Biochem J 2007;405:379-95. (Pubitemid 47172035)
15. Goldbart AD, Goldman JL, Veling MC, et al. Leukotriene modifier therapy for mild sleep-disordered breathing in children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005;172:364-70. (Pubitemid 41026148)
16. Dayyat E, Serpero LD, Kheirandish-Gozal L, et al. Leukotriene pathways and in vitro adenotonsillar cell proliferation in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Chest 2009;135:1142-9.
17. Goldbart AD, Krishna J, Li RC, et al. Inflammatory mediators in exhaled breath condensate of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Chest 2006;130:143-8. (Pubitemid 44116852)
18. Kaditis AG, Alexopoulos E, Chaidas K, et al. Urine concentrations of cysteinyl leukotrienes in children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing. Chest 2009;135:1496-501.
19. Li H, Ji CY, Zong XN, et al. Body mass index growth curves for Chinese children and adolescents aged 0 to18 years. Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi 2009;47:493-8.
20. Wang JH, Chung YS, Cho YW, et al. Palatine tonsil size in obese, overweight, and normal-weight children with sleep-disordered breathing. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2010;142:516-9.
21. Modrzynski M, Zawisza E. An analysis of the incidence of adenoid hypertrophy in allergic children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2007;71:713-9. (Pubitemid 46628712)
22. Rechtschaffen A, Kales A, eds. A manual of standardized terminology, techniques, and scoring system for sleep stages of human subjects. Washington, DC: US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders, 1968.
23. Marcus CL, Omlin KJ, Basinki DJ, et al. Normal polysomnographic values for children and adolescents. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;146:1235-9.
24. Montgomery-Downs HE, O'Brien LM, Gulliver TE, et al. Polysomnographic characteristics in normal preschool and early school-age children. Pediatrics 2006;117:741-53. (Pubitemid 46063216)
25. Ryan S, Taylor CT, McNicholas WT. Selective activation of inflammatory pathways by intermittent hypoxia in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Circulation 2005;112:2660-7. (Pubitemid 41532603)
26. Waters KA, Mast BT, Vella S, et al. Structural equation modeling of sleep apnea, inflammation, and metabolic dysfunction in children. J Sleep Res 2007;16:388-95. (Pubitemid 350153623)
27. Gozal D, Serpero LD, Sans Capdevila O, et al. Systemic inflammation in non-obese children with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Med 2008;9:254-9. (Pubitemid 351387097)
28. Peters-Golden M, Gleason MM, Togias A. Cysteinyl leukotrienes: multi-functional mediators in allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 2006;36:689-703. (Pubitemid 43972964)
29. Taniguchi M, Higashi N, Ono E, et al. Hyperleukotrieneuria in patients with allergic and inflammatory disease. Allergol Int 2008;57:313-20.
30. Rabinovitch N. Urinary leukotriene E4. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am 2007;27:651-64.
31. Piedimonte G, Renzetti G, Auais A, et al. Leukotriene synthesis during respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: influence of age and atopy. Pediatr Pulmonol 2005;40:285-91. (Pubitemid 41437604)
32. Lavie L. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - an oxidative stress disorder. Sleep Med Rev 2003;7:35-51. (Pubitemid 36188305)
33. Gozal D, Kheirandish-Gozal L. Cardiovascular morbidity in obstructive sleep apnea: oxidative stress, inflammation, and much more. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2008;177:369-75. (Pubitemid 351317579)
34. Werz O, Szellas D, Steinhilber D. Reactive oxygen species released from granulocytes stimulate 5-lipoxygenase activity in a B-lymphocytic cell line. Eur J Biochem 2000;267:1263-9. (Pubitemid 30143263)
35. Visser M, Bouter LM, McQuillan GM, et al. Low-grade systemic inflammation in overweight children. Pediatrics 2001;107:E13.
36. Stanke-Labesque F, Bäck M, Lefebvre B, et al. Increased urinary leukotriene E4 excretion in obstructive sleep apnea: Effects of obesity and hypoxia. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009;124:364-70.
37. Lam YY, Chan EY, Ng DK, et al. The correlation among obesity, apnea-hypopnea index, and tonsil size in children. Chest 2006;130:1751-6. (Pubitemid 46033429)
38. Li AM, Wong E, Kew J, et al. Use of tonsil size in the evaluation of obstructive sleep apnoea. Arch Dis Child 2002;87:156-9. (Pubitemid 34828026)
39. Howard NS, Brietzke SE. Pediatric tonsil size: objective vs subjective measurements correlated to overnight polysomnogram. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2009;140:675-81.
40. Brietzke SE, Gallagher D. The effectiveness of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome: a meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2006;134:979-84. (Pubitemid 43766558)
41. Kalra M, Lemasters G, Bernstein D, et al. Atopy as a risk factor for habitual snoring at age 1 year. Chest 2006;129:942-6.
42. Chng SY, Goh DY, Wang XS, et al. Snoring and atopic disease: a strong association. Pediatr Pulmonol 2004;38:210-6. (Pubitemid 39095678)