Stabilization/solidification of fly ashes and concrete production from bottom and circulating ashes produced in a power plant working under mono and co-combustion conditions

Waste Management

Volumn 31, Issue 9-10, 2011, Pages 2009-2019

  Barbosa, Rui ^a   Lapa, Nuno ^a   Lopes, Helena ^b   Gulyurtlu, Ibrahim ^b   Mendes, Benilde ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDADE NOVA DE LISBOA   (Portugal)

^b LABORATÓRIO NACIONAL DE ENERGIA E GEOLOGIA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Ashes; Co combustion; Coal; Concrete; Meat and bone meal; Sewage sludge

Indexed keywords

CIRCULATING ASHES; COCOMBUSTION; COMBUSTION OF COAL; COMBUSTION TEST; CONCRETE PRODUCTIONS; ECOTOXICOLOGICAL; LOW EMISSION; MEAT AND BONE MEAL; STABILIZATION/SOLIDIFICATION;

BONE; BUILDING MATERIALS; CHARACTERIZATION; COAL; COAL ASH; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT; ELECTRIC POWER PLANT LOADS; ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS; FLUIDIZATION; FLUIDIZED BED COMBUSTION; FLUIDIZED BED COMBUSTORS; FLUIDIZED BED PROCESS; FLUIDIZED BEDS; FLY ASH; FOSSIL FUEL POWER PLANTS; LEACHING; SEWAGE SLUDGE; WASTE INCINERATION;

COAL COMBUSTION;

COAL; CONCRETE;

CHEMICAL PROPERTY; COAL; COMBUSTION; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; CONCRETE; ECOTOXICOLOGY; FLY ASH; INDUSTRIAL WASTE; LEACHING; RECYCLING; SLUDGE; SOLIDIFICATION;

ARTICLE; ASH; BOTTOM ASH; CIRCULATING ASH; CO COMBUSTION; COMBUSTION; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; CONTROLLED STUDY; ECOTOXICOLOGY; ELECTRIC POWER PLANT; FLUIDIZED BED; FLY ASH; INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION; LEACHING; PHYSICAL PARAMETERS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECYCLING; SLUDGE; SOLIDIFICATION; STABILIZATION;

COAL ASH; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS; MATERIALS TESTING; METALS, HEAVY; POWER PLANTS; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

EID: 79960940159     PISSN: 0956053X     EISSN: 18792456     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2011.04.020     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Aguiar del Toro M., Calmano W., Ecke H. Wet extraction of heavy metals and chloride from MSWI and straw combustion fly ashes. Waste Manag. 2009, 29:2494-2499.
2. Ahmaruzzaman M. A review on the utilization of fly ash. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 2010, 36:327-363.
3. Alonso-Santurde R., Coz A., Quijorna N., Viguri J.R., Andrés A. Valorization of foundry sand in clay bricks at industrial scale. J. Ind. Ecol. 2010, 14:217-230.
4. Arias B., Pevida C., Rubiera F., Pis J.J. Effect of biomass blending on coal ignition and burnout during oxy-fuel combustion. Fuel 2008, 87:2753-2759.
5. Barber T.R., Lutes C.C., Doorn M.R.J., Fuchsman P.C., Timmenga H.J., Crouch R.L. Aquatic ecological risks due to cyanide releases from biomass burning. Chemosphere 2003, 50:343-348.
6. Barbosa R., Lapa N., Boavida D., Lopes H., Gulyurtlu I., Mendes B. Co-combustion of coal and sewage sludge: chemical and ecotoxicological properties of ashes. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 170:902-909.
7. Chai J.-C., Onitsuka K., Hayashi S. Cr (VI) concentration from batch contact/tank leaching and column percolation test using fly ash with additives. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 166:67-73.
8. Chandler A., Eighmy T., Hartlén J., Hjelmar O., Kosson D., Sawell S., van der Sloot H., Vehlow J. Municipal solid waste incineration residues. Stud. Environ. Sci. 1997, 67.
9. Cornelis G., Van Gerven C., Vandecasteele T. Antimony leaching from uncarbonated and carbonated MSWI bottom ash. J. Hazard. Mater. 2006, 137:1284-1292.
10. Coutand M., Cyr M., Deydier E., Guilet R., Clastres P. Characteristics of industrial and laboratory meat and bone meal ashes and their potential applications. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 150:522-532.
11. Cyr M., Ludmann C. Low risk meat and bone meal (MBM) bottom ash in mortars as sand replacement. Cem. Concr. Res. 2006, 36:469-480.
12. Donatello S., Tyrer M., Cheeseman C.R. Comparison of test methods to assess pozzolanic activity. Cem. Concr. Compos. 2010, 32:121-127.
13. Dybowska A., Manning D.A.C., Collins M.J., Wess T., Woodgate S., Valsami-Jonesa E. An evaluation of the reactivity of synthetic and natural apatites in the presence of aqueous metals. Sci. Total Environ. 2009, 407:2953-2965.
14. Elled A.-L., Åmand L.-E., Leckner B., Andersson B.-Å. The fate of trace elements in fluidised bed combustion of sewage sludge and wood. Fuel 2007, 86:843-852.
15. Felekoglu B. Effects of PSD and surface morphology of micro-aggregates on admixture requirement and mechanical performance of micro-concrete. Cem. Concr. Compos. 2007, 29:481-489.
16. Folgueras M.B., Díaz R.M., Xiberta J., Prieto I. Volatilisation of trace elements for coal-sewage sludge blends during their combustion. Fuel 2003, 82:1939-1948.
17. French Ministry of Environment, Directorate for Prevention Pollution and Risk Control, Products and Division of Wastes, 1998. Proposal for a Criterion and Evaluation Methods of Waste Ecotoxicity (CEMWE), Paris.
18. Ghirardinia A.V., Girardini M., Marchetto D., Pantani C. Microtox® solid phase test: effect of diluents used in toxicity test. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 2009, 72:851-861.
19. Gulyurtlu I., Boavida D., Abelha P., Lopes M.H., Cabrita I. Co-combustion of coal and meat and bone meal. Fuel 2005, 84:2137-2148.
20. Johnson A., Catalan L.J.J., Kinrade S.D. Characterization and evaluation of fly-ash from co-combustion of lignite and wood pellets for use as cement admixture. Fuel 2010, 89:3042-3050.
21. Jones D.R. The leaching of major and trace elements from coal ash. Environmental Aspects of Trace Elements in Coal 1995, 221-262. Kluwer Academic Publishing, Dordrecht. D.J. Swaine, F. Goodarzi (Eds.).
22. Khan A.A., Jong W., Jansens P.J., Spliethof H. Biomass combustion in fluidized bed boilers: potential problems and remedies. Fuel Process. Technol. 2009, 90:21-50.
23. Koukouzas N., Ketikidis C., Itskos G. Heavy metal characterization of CFB-derived coal fly ash. Fuel Process. Technol. 2011, 92:441-446.
24. Lapa N., Barbosa R., Morais J., Mendes B., Méhu J., Oliveira J.F.S. Ecotoxicological assessment of leachates from MSWI bottom ashes. Waste Manag. 2002, 22:583-593.
25. Lapa N., Barbosa R., Lopes M.H., Mendes B., Abelha P., Gulyurtlu I., Oliveira J.F.S. Chemical and ecotoxicological characterization of ashes obtained from sewage sludge combustion in a fluidised-bed reactor. J. Hazard. Mater. 2007, 147:175-183.
26. Lopes M.H., Abelha P., Lapa N., Oliveira J.S., Cabrita I., Gulyurtlu I. The behaviour of ashes and heavy metals during the co-combustion of sewage sludges in a fluidised bed. Waste Manag. 2003, 23:859-870.
27. López-Antón M.A., Días-Somoano M., Cuesta A.F., Riesco A.R., Martínez-Tarazona M.R. Speciation of Cr and its leachability in coal by-products from spanish coal combustion plants. J. Environ. Monit. 2008, 10:778-781.
28. Marion A.-M., Lanève M., Grauw A. Study of the leaching behaviour of paving concretes: quantification of heavy metal content in leachates issued from tank test using demineralized water. Cem. Concr. Res. 2005, 35:951-957.
29. Miller B.B., Kandiyoti R., Dugwell D.R. Trace element behavior during co-combustion of sewage sludge with polish coal. Energy Fuels 2004, 18:1093-1103.
30. Miravet R., López-Sánchez J.F., Rubio R. Leachability and analytical speciation of antimony in coal fly ash. Anal. Chim. Acta 2006, 576:200-206.
31. Mizuno S., Nakayama K., Kawachi T., Kojima Y., Watanabe F., Matsuda H., Takada M. Enhancement of chloride volatilization of Zn, Pb and Cu from molten fly ash under reduced pressure. Kagaku Kogaku Ronbunshu 2006, 32:99-102.
32. Morais, J., Lapa, N., Barbosa, R., Santos, A., Mendes, B., Santos Oliveira, J.F., 2008. Environmental and socio-economic assessment of co-combustion of coal, biomass and non-hazardous wastes in a full scale power plant. In: Proceedings of the International Conference and Exhibition on Bioenergy: Bioenergy: Challenges and Opportunities, April 6-9. Universidade do Minho, Guimarães, Portugal.
33. Nakayama K., Dalibor K., Sakai K., Kubota M., Matsuda H. Effect of unburned carbon on lead, zinc, and copper recovery from molten fly ash by chloride-induced volatilization. J. Mater. Cycles Waste Manag. 2008, 10:102-109.
34. Narukawa T., Takatsu A., Chiba K., Riley K.W., French D.H. Investigation on chemical species of arsenic, selenium and antimony in fly ash from coal fuel thermal power stations. J. Environ. Monit. 2005, 7:1342-1348.
35. Payá J., Monzá J., Borrachero M.V., Amahjour F., Girbés I., Velázquez S., Ordóñez L.M. Advantages in the use of fly ashes in cements containing pozzolanic combustion residues: silica fume, sewage sludge ash, spent fluidized bed catalyst and rice husk ash. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 2002, 77:331-335.
36. Polettini A., Pomi R., Trinci L., Muntoni A., Mastro S.L. Engineering and environmental properties of thermally treated mixtures containing MSWI fly ash and low-cost additives. Chemosphere 2004, 56:901-910.
37. Prochnow A., Heiermann M., Plöchl M., Amon T., Hobbs P.J. Bioenergy from permanent grassland - a review: 2. Combust. Bioresour. Technol. 2009, 100:4945-4954.
38. Reddy M.S., Basha S., Joshi H.V., Jha B. Evaluation of the emission characteristics of trace metals from coal and fuel oil fired power plants and their fate during combustion. J. Hazard. Mater. 2005, 123:242-249.
39. Reemtsma T., Mehrtens J. Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) leaching from contaminated soil by a column test with on-line solid phase extraction. Chemosphere 1997, 35:2491-2501.
40. Richers, U., Scheurer, W., Seifert, H., Hein, K.R.G., 2002. Present Status and Perspectives of Co-combustion in German Power Plants. Forschungszentrum Karlsruhem, Institute for Technical Chemistry, Karlsruhe. ISSN 0947-8620.
41. Rourke F.O., Boyle F., Reynolds A. Renewable energy resources and technologies applicable to Ireland. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2009, 13:1975-1984.
42. Rule K.L., Comber S.D.W., Ross D., Thornton A., Makropoulos C.K., Rautiu R. Diffuse sources of heavy metals entering an urban wastewater catchment. Chemosphere 2006, 63:64-72.
43. Schäfer S., Bonn B. Hydrolysis of HCN as an important in nitrogen oxide formation in fluidised combustion. Part II. Heteregenous reactions involving limestone. Fuel 2002, 81:1641-1646.
44. Shao Y., Wang J., Xu C., Zhu J., Preto F., Tourigny G., Badour C., Li H. An experimental and modeling study of ash deposition behaviour for co-firing peat with lignite. Appl. Energy. 2011, 88:2635-2640.
45. Sun L.-S., Abanades S., Lu J.D., Flamant G., Gauthier D. Volatilization of heavy metals during incineration of municipal solid wastes. J. Environ. Sci. 2004, 16:635-639.
46. Tsiridis V., Samaras P., Kungolos A., Sakellaropoulos G.P. Application of leaching tests for toxicity evaluation of coal fly ash. Environ. Toxicol. 2006, 21:409-416.
47. United States Department of Transportation - Federal Highway, and Technology, 2001. The Effects of Higher Strength and Associated Concrete Properties on Pavement Performance. FHWA-RD-00-161, Georgetown Pike.
48. Üstün G.E. Occurrence and removal of metals in urban wastewater treatment plants. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 172:833-838.
49. Wang W., Qin Y., Song D., Wang K. Column leaching of coal and its combustion residues, Shizuishan, China. Int. J. Coal Geol. 2008, 75:81-87.
50. Ward C.R., French D., Riley K., Stephenson L., Farrel O., Li Z. Element leachability from a coal stockpile and associated coastal sand deposits. Fuel Process. Technol. 2011, 92:817-824.
51. World Health Organization (Water Sanitation and Health), 2003. Molybdenum in Drinking-Water - Background Document for Development of WHO Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, WHO/SDE/WSH/03.04/11.
52. World Health Organization (Water Sanitation and Health), 2004. Barium in Drinking-Water; Background Document for Development of WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, WHO/SDE/WSH/03.04/76.
53. Yuan X., Huang H., Zeng G., Li H., Wanga J., Zhou C., Zhu H., Pei X., Liu Z., Liu Z. Total concentrations and chemical speciation of heavy metals in liquefaction residues of sewage sludge. Bioresour. Technol. 2011, 102:4104-4110.