메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 608-620

Talking about a black man: The influence of defendant and character witness race on jurors' use of character evidence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CHARACTER; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CRIMINAL LAW; DECISION MAKING; FEMALE; HUMAN; LEGAL ASPECT; MALE; NEGRO; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY;

EID: 79960780668     PISSN: 07353936     EISSN: 10990798     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/bsl.996     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0024671279 scopus 로고
    • Trivial persuasion in the courtroom: The power of (a few) minor details
    • Bell, B. E., & Loftus, E. F. (1989). Trivial persuasion in the courtroom: The power of (a few) minor details. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 669-679.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 669-679
    • Bell, B.E.1    Loftus, E.F.2
  • 2
    • 0018572396 scopus 로고
    • Character proof and the fireside induction
    • Borgida, E. (1979). Character proof and the fireside induction. Law and Human Behavior, 3, 189-202.
    • (1979) Law and Human Behavior , vol.3 , pp. 189-202
    • Borgida, E.1
  • 3
    • 0032991953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological validity of jury simulations: Is the jury still out?
    • Bornstein, B. H. (1999). The ecological validity of jury simulations: Is the jury still out? Law and Human Behavior, 23, 75-91.
    • (1999) Law and Human Behavior , vol.23 , pp. 75-91
    • Bornstein, B.H.1
  • 4
    • 85032069027 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of children's credibility in sexual assault cases
    • Bottoms, B. L., & Goodman, G. S. (1994). Perceptions of children's credibility in sexual assault cases. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 24, 702-732.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 702-732
    • Bottoms, B.L.1    Goodman, G.S.2
  • 5
    • 85047681068 scopus 로고
    • Heuristic versus systematic information processing and the use of source versus message cues in persuasion
    • Chaiken, S. (1980). Heuristic versus systematic information processing and the use of source versus message cues in persuasion, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 752-766.
    • (1980) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 752-766
    • Chaiken, S.1
  • 6
    • 0037831188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A justification-suppression model of the expression and experience of prejudice
    • Crandall, C. S., & Eshleman, A. (2003). A justification-suppression model of the expression and experience of prejudice. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 414-446.
    • (2003) Psychological Bulletin , vol.129 , pp. 414-446
    • Crandall, C.S.1    Eshleman, A.2
  • 7
    • 21344461648 scopus 로고
    • Are racial stereotypes really fading? The Princeton trilogy revisited
    • Devine, P. G., & Elliot, A. J. (1995). Are racial stereotypes really fading? The Princeton trilogy revisited. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 21, 1139-1150.
    • (1995) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.21 , pp. 1139-1150
    • Devine, P.G.1    Elliot, A.J.2
  • 8
    • 0030306495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trait implications as a moderator of memory for stereotype-consistent and inconsistent information
    • Dijksterhuis, A., & van Knippenberg, A. (1996). Trait implications as a moderator of memory for stereotype-consistent and inconsistent information. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22, 425-432.
    • (1996) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.22 , pp. 425-432
    • Dijksterhuis, A.1    van Knippenberg, A.2
  • 9
    • 79960777114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federal Rules of Evidence (FRE). Thomson/West.
    • Federal Rules of Evidence (FRE). (2008). Thomson/West.
    • (2008)
  • 10
    • 0002125245 scopus 로고
    • The aversive form of racism
    • J. F. Dovidio, & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
    • Gaertner, S. L., & Dovidio, J. F. (1986). The aversive form of racism. In J. F. Dovidio, & S. L. Gaertner (Eds.), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
    • (1986) Prejudice, discrimination, and racism
    • Gaertner, S.L.1    Dovidio, J.F.2
  • 11
    • 0034558659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precious little guidance: Jury instruction on damage awards
    • Greene, E. & Bornstein, B. H. (2000). Precious little guidance: Jury instruction on damage awards. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 6, 743-768.
    • (2000) Psychology, Public Policy, and Law , vol.6 , pp. 743-768
    • Greene, E.1    Bornstein, B.H.2
  • 12
  • 13
    • 79960825015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (March). Are judicial instructions about the use of character evidence an effective guide for jurors? Poster presented at the Meeting of the American Psychology-Law Society, San Antonio, TX.
    • Hunt, J. S., & Edick, A. (2009, March). Are judicial instructions about the use of character evidence an effective guide for jurors? Poster presented at the Meeting of the American Psychology-Law Society, San Antonio, TX.
    • (2009)
    • Hunt, J.S.1    Edick, A.2
  • 14
    • 79960761668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (March). "He's not like you think:" The powerful impact of stereotype-inconsistent character evidence. Paper presented at the International Congress on Psychology and Law, Miami FL.
    • Hunt, J. S., & Maeder, E. (2011, March). "He's not like you think:" The powerful impact of stereotype-inconsistent character evidence. Paper presented at the International Congress on Psychology and Law, Miami FL.
    • (2011)
    • Hunt, J.S.1    Maeder, E.2
  • 15
    • 85009598252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salesperson race and gender and the access and legitimacy paradigm: Does difference make a difference?
    • Jones, E., Moore, J. N., & Stanaland, A. J. S. (1998). Salesperson race and gender and the access and legitimacy paradigm: Does difference make a difference? Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 18, 71-88.
    • (1998) Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management , vol.18 , pp. 71-88
    • Jones, E.1    Moore, J.N.2    Stanaland, A.J.S.3
  • 16
    • 0025520005 scopus 로고
    • The case for motivated reasoning
    • Kunda, Z. (1990). The case for motivated reasoning. Psychological Bulletin, 108, 480-498.
    • (1990) Psychological Bulletin , vol.108 , pp. 480-498
    • Kunda, Z.1
  • 17
    • 0034561211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the limits of limiting instructions: Social psychological explanations for the failures to disregard pretrial publicity and other inadmissible evidence
    • Lieberman, J. D., & Arndt, J. (2000). Understanding the limits of limiting instructions: Social psychological explanations for the failures to disregard pretrial publicity and other inadmissible evidence. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 6, 677-711.
    • (2000) Psychology, Public Policy, and Law , vol.6 , pp. 677-711
    • Lieberman, J.D.1    Arndt, J.2
  • 19
    • 1842777546 scopus 로고
    • Presenting favourable and unfavourable character evidence to juries
    • Lupfer, M., Cohen, R., Bernard, J. L., & Smalley, D. (1986). Presenting favourable and unfavourable character evidence to juries. Law and Psychology Review, 10, 59-71.
    • (1986) Law and Psychology Review , vol.10 , pp. 59-71
    • Lupfer, M.1    Cohen, R.2    Bernard, J.L.3    Smalley, D.4
  • 20
    • 84991127121 scopus 로고
    • The effects of physical attractiveness, race, socio-economic status and gender of defendants and victims on judgments of mock jurors: A meta-analysis
    • Mazzella, R., & Feingold, A. (1994). The effects of physical attractiveness, race, socio-economic status and gender of defendants and victims on judgments of mock jurors: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 24(15), 1315-1344.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.24 , Issue.15 , pp. 1315-1344
    • Mazzella, R.1    Feingold, A.2
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0346041549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expressions of modern racism in judgments of others: The role of task and target specificity on attributions of guilt
    • Pfeifer, J. E., & Bernstein, D. J. (2003). Expressions of modern racism in judgments of others: The role of task and target specificity on attributions of guilt. Social Behavior and Personality, 31, 749-766.
    • (2003) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.31 , pp. 749-766
    • Pfeifer, J.E.1    Bernstein, D.J.2
  • 23
    • 0037779052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mock juror ratings of guilt in Canada: Modern racism and ethnic heritage
    • Pfeifer, J. E., & Ogloff, J. R. (2003). Mock juror ratings of guilt in Canada: Modern racism and ethnic heritage. Social Behavior and Personality, 31, 301-312.
    • (2003) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.31 , pp. 301-312
    • Pfeifer, J.E.1    Ogloff, J.R.2
  • 24
    • 2642546717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • He looks guilty: Reforming good character evidence to undercut the presumption of guilt
    • Ross, J. (2004). He looks guilty: Reforming good character evidence to undercut the presumption of guilt. University of Pittsburgh Law Review, 65, 227-279.
    • (2004) University of Pittsburgh Law Review , vol.65 , pp. 227-279
    • Ross, J.1
  • 27
    • 3142746100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and information processing in criminal trials: Does the defendant's race affect how the facts are evaluated?
    • Sargent, M. J., & Bradfield, A. L. (2004). Race and information processing in criminal trials: Does the defendant's race affect how the facts are evaluated? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30, 995-1008.
    • (2004) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.30 , pp. 995-1008
    • Sargent, M.J.1    Bradfield, A.L.2
  • 28
    • 0242300514 scopus 로고
    • Negativity and extremity biases in impression formation: A review of explanations
    • Skowronski, J. J., & Carlston, D. E. (1989). Negativity and extremity biases in impression formation: A review of explanations. Psychological Bulletin, 105, 131-142.
    • (1989) Psychological Bulletin , vol.105 , pp. 131-142
    • Skowronski, J.J.1    Carlston, D.E.2
  • 29
    • 0034348166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race in the courtroom: Perceptions of guilt and dispositional attributions
    • Sommers, S. R., & Ellsworth, P. C. (2000). Race in the courtroom: Perceptions of guilt and dispositional attributions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, 1369-1379.
    • (2000) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 1369-1379
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Ellsworth, P.C.2
  • 30
    • 34248584781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race-based judgments, race-neutral justifications: Experimental examination of peremptory use and the Batson Challenge procedure
    • Sommers, S. R., & Norton, M. I. (2007). Race-based judgments, race-neutral justifications: Experimental examination of peremptory use and the Batson Challenge procedure. Law and Human Behavior, 31, 261-273.
    • (2007) Law and Human Behavior , vol.31 , pp. 261-273
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Norton, M.I.2
  • 31
    • 0026682695 scopus 로고
    • The influence of race on sentencing: A meta-analytic review of experimental studies
    • Sweeney, L. T., & Haney, C. (1992). The influence of race on sentencing: A meta-analytic review of experimental studies. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 10, 179-195.
    • (1992) Behavioral Sciences and the Law , vol.10 , pp. 179-195
    • Sweeney, L.T.1    Haney, C.2
  • 32
    • 0024230361 scopus 로고
    • The effects of impeachment evidence and limiting instructions on individual and group decision-making
    • Tanford, S., & Cox, M. (1988). The effects of impeachment evidence and limiting instructions on individual and group decision-making. Law and Human Behavior, 12, 477-497.
    • (1988) Law and Human Behavior , vol.12 , pp. 477-497
    • Tanford, S.1    Cox, M.2
  • 33
    • 1542633324 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of character to prove conduct: Illusion, illogic, and injustice in the courtroom
    • Uviller, H. R. (1982). Evidence of character to prove conduct: Illusion, illogic, and injustice in the courtroom. University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 130, 845-891.
    • (1982) University of Pennsylvania Law Review , vol.130 , pp. 845-891
    • Uviller, H.R.1
  • 34
    • 0344288297 scopus 로고
    • Credence, character, and the rules of evidence: Seeing through the liar's tale
    • Uviller, H. R. (1993). Credence, character, and the rules of evidence: Seeing through the liar's tale. Duke Law Journal, 42, 776-839.
    • (1993) Duke Law Journal , vol.42 , pp. 776-839
    • Uviller, H.R.1
  • 35
    • 0031575176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European American students' perceptions of crimes committed by five racial groups
    • Willis-Esqueda, C. (1997). European American students' perceptions of crimes committed by five racial groups. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 27, 1406-1420.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 1406-1420
    • Willis-Esqueda, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.