메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 261-273

Race-based judgments, race-neutral justifications: Experimental examination of peremptory use and the Batson challenge procedure

Author keywords

Jury selection; Peremptory challenge; Racial bias; Social judgment

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; COLLEGE STUDENT; CRIMINAL JUSTICE; DECISION MAKING; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LAW; LAWYER; LEGAL PROCEDURE; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; RACISM;

EID: 34248584781     PISSN: 01477307     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10979-006-9048-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 34248580371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • America's best law schools (2005). U.S. News and World Report. Retrieved April 14. from: www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/grad/rankings/law/brief/ lawrank brief.php.
    • America's best law schools (2005). U.S. News and World Report. Retrieved April 14. from: www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/grad/rankings/law/brief/ lawrank brief.php.
  • 3
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    • Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 4
    • 25644458845 scopus 로고
    • 476 U.S
    • Batson v. Kentucky (1986). 476 U.S. 79.
    • (1986) Batson v. Kentucky , pp. 79
  • 5
    • 0032991953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological validity of jury simulations: Is the jury still out?
    • Bornstein, B. H. (1999). The ecological validity of jury simulations: Is the jury still out? Law and Human Behavior, 23, 75-91.
    • (1999) Law and Human Behavior , vol.23 , pp. 75-91
    • Bornstein, B.H.1
  • 6
    • 0012466910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death sentencing in Black and White: An empirical analysis of jurors' race and jury racial composition
    • Bowers, W. J., Steiner, B. D., & Sandys, M. (2001). Death sentencing in Black and White: An empirical analysis of jurors' race and jury racial composition. University of Pennsylvania Journal of Constitutional Law, 3, 171-275.
    • (2001) University of Pennsylvania Journal of Constitutional Law , vol.3 , pp. 171-275
    • Bowers, W.J.1    Steiner, B.D.2    Sandys, M.3
  • 7
    • 21144474950 scopus 로고
    • Reaching the final chapter in the story of peremptory challenges
    • Bray, K. (1992). Reaching the final chapter in the story of peremptory challenges. UCLA Law Review, 40, 517-569.
    • (1992) UCLA Law Review , vol.40 , pp. 517-569
    • Bray, K.1
  • 8
    • 0007001379 scopus 로고
    • Why the peremptory challenge should be abolished
    • Broderick, R. J. (1992). Why the peremptory challenge should be abolished. Temple Law Review, 65, 369-423.
    • (1992) Temple Law Review , vol.65 , pp. 369-423
    • Broderick, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 34248573177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SJC urges limits on juror rejections
    • May 24
    • Burge, K. (May 24, 2003). SJC urges limits on juror rejections. Boston Globe, p. A1.
    • (2003) Boston Globe
    • Burge, K.1
  • 10
    • 34248576884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commonwealth v. Maldonado (2003). No. SJC-08878 (Mass. SJC May 23).
    • Commonwealth v. Maldonado (2003). No. SJC-08878 (Mass. SJC May 23).
  • 11
    • 0036515438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social norms and the expression and suppression of prejudice: The struggle for internalization
    • Crandall, C. S., Eshelman, A., & O'Brien, L. (2002). Social norms and the expression and suppression of prejudice: The struggle for internalization. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 359-378.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.82 , pp. 359-378
    • Crandall, C.S.1    Eshelman, A.2    O'Brien, L.3
  • 12
    • 25144451557 scopus 로고
    • Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components
    • Devine, P. G. (1989). Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 5-18.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 5-18
    • Devine, P.G.1
  • 13
    • 34248563604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diamond, S. S., Ellis, L., & Schmidt, E. (1997). Realistic responses to the limitations of Batson v. Kentucky. Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy, 7, 77-95.
    • Diamond, S. S., Ellis, L., & Schmidt, E. (1997). Realistic responses to the limitations of Batson v. Kentucky. Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy, 7, 77-95.
  • 16
    • 0002125245 scopus 로고
    • The aversive form of racism
    • J. Dovidio, & S. Gaertner Eds, Orlando, FL: Academic Press
    • Gaertner, S. L., & Dovidio, J. F. (1986). The aversive form of racism. In J. Dovidio, & S. Gaertner (Eds.), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism (pp. 61-89). Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
    • (1986) Prejudice, discrimination, and racism , pp. 61-89
    • Gaertner, S.L.1    Dovidio, J.F.2
  • 17
    • 23044534351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processes in racial discrimination: Differential weighting of conflicting information
    • Hodson, G., Dovidio, J. F., & Gaertner, S. L. (2002). Processes in racial discrimination: Differential weighting of conflicting information. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28, 260-471.
    • (2002) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 260-471
    • Hodson, G.1    Dovidio, J.F.2    Gaertner, S.L.3
  • 18
    • 34248563605 scopus 로고
    • 511 U.S
    • J. E. B. v. Alabama (1994). 511 U.S. 127.
    • (1994) J. E. B. v. Alabama , pp. 127
  • 19
    • 34248511956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kovera, M. B., Dickinson, J. J., & Cutler, B. L. (2002). Voir dire and jury selection. In A. M. Goldstein (Ed.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology, 11: Forensic Psychology (pp. 161-175). New York: John Wiley and Sons.
    • Kovera, M. B., Dickinson, J. J., & Cutler, B. L. (2002). Voir dire and jury selection. In A. M. Goldstein (Ed.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology, Volume 11: Forensic Psychology (pp. 161-175). New York: John Wiley and Sons.
  • 20
    • 0000603731 scopus 로고
    • Experimental research on jury decision-making
    • MacCoun, R. J. (1989). Experimental research on jury decision-making. Science, 244, 1046-1050.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 1046-1050
    • MacCoun, R.J.1
  • 21
    • 34248584255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striking differences
    • Retrieved March 15, 2006 from
    • McGonigle, S., Becka, H., LaFleur, R., & Wyatt, T. (2005). Striking differences. Dallas Morning News. Retrieved March 15, 2006 from: http://www.dallasnews.com/s/dws/spe/2005/jury/index_jury.html.
    • (2005) Dallas Morning News
    • McGonigle, S.1    Becka, H.2    LaFleur, R.3    Wyatt, T.4
  • 22
    • 21344461166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Batson in practice: What we have learned about Batson and peremptory challenges
    • Melilli, K. J. (1996). Batson in practice: What we have learned about Batson and peremptory challenges. Notre Dame Law Review, 71, 447-503.
    • (1996) Notre Dame Law Review , vol.71 , pp. 447-503
    • Melilli, K.J.1
  • 23
    • 34248546885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miller-El v. Dretke (2005). 545 U.S._.
    • Miller-El v. Dretke (2005). 545 U.S._.
  • 24
    • 33644873237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial bias in mock juror decision-making: A meta-analytic review of defendant treatment
    • Mitchell, T. L., Haw, R. M., Pfeifer, J. E., & Meissner, C. A. (2005). Racial bias in mock juror decision-making: A meta-analytic review of defendant treatment. Law and Human Behavior, 29, 621-637.
    • (2005) Law and Human Behavior , vol.29 , pp. 621-637
    • Mitchell, T.L.1    Haw, R.M.2    Pfeifer, J.E.3    Meissner, C.A.4
  • 27
    • 34248585612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed motives and racial bias: The impact of legitimate and illegitimate criteria on decision-making
    • Norton, M. I., Sommers, S. R., Vandello, J. A., & Darley, J. M. (2006). Mixed motives and racial bias: The impact of legitimate and illegitimate criteria on decision-making. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 12, 36-55.
    • (2006) Psychology, Public Policy, and Law , vol.12 , pp. 36-55
    • Norton, M.I.1    Sommers, S.R.2    Vandello, J.A.3    Darley, J.M.4
  • 29
    • 84928833894 scopus 로고
    • Attorneys' lay psychology and its effectiveness in selecting jurors: Three empirical studies
    • Olczak, P. V., Kaplan, M. F., & Penrod, S. (1991). Attorneys' lay psychology and its effectiveness in selecting jurors: Three empirical studies. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 6, 431-452.
    • (1991) Journal of Social Behavior and Personality , vol.6 , pp. 431-452
    • Olczak, P.V.1    Kaplan, M.F.2    Penrod, S.3
  • 30
    • 14944348949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Batson's blind-spot: Unconscious stereotyping and the peremptory challenge
    • Page, A. (2005). Batson's blind-spot: Unconscious stereotyping and the peremptory challenge. Boston University Law Review, 85, 155-262.
    • (2005) Boston University Law Review , vol.85 , pp. 155-262
    • Page, A.1
  • 32
    • 34248523744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Powers v. Ohio (1991). 499 U.S. 400.
    • Powers v. Ohio (1991). 499 U.S. 400.
  • 34
    • 0033430369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The peremptory challenge accused of race or gender discrimination? Some data from one county
    • Rose, M. R. (1999). The peremptory challenge accused of race or gender discrimination? Some data from one county. Law and Human Behavior, 23, 695-702.
    • (1999) Law and Human Behavior , vol.23 , pp. 695-702
    • Rose, M.R.1
  • 36
    • 33744779326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On racial diversity and group decision-making: Identifying multiple effects of racial composition on jury deliberations
    • Sommers, S. R. (2006). On racial diversity and group decision-making: Identifying multiple effects of racial composition on jury deliberations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90, 597-612.
    • (2006) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.90 , pp. 597-612
    • Sommers, S.R.1
  • 37
    • 0034348166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race in the courtroom: Perceptions of guilt and dispositional attributions
    • Sommers, S. R., & Ellsworth, P. C. (2000). Race in the courtroom: Perceptions of guilt and dispositional attributions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, 1367-1379.
    • (2000) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 1367-1379
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Ellsworth, P.C.2
  • 38
    • 0006108324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White juror bias: An investigation of racial prejudice against Black defendants in the American courtroom
    • Sommers, S. R., & Ellsworth, P. C. (2001). White juror bias: An investigation of racial prejudice against Black defendants in the American courtroom. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 7, 201-229.
    • (2001) Psychology, Public Policy, and Law , vol.7 , pp. 201-229
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Ellsworth, P.C.2
  • 39
    • 33646237410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much do we really know about race and juries? A review of social science theory and research
    • Sommers, S. R., & Ellsworth, P. C. (2003). How much do we really know about race and juries? A review of social science theory and research. Chicago-Kent Law Review, 78, 997-1031.
    • (2003) Chicago-Kent Law Review , vol.78 , pp. 997-1031
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Ellsworth, P.C.2
  • 40
    • 31344458951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lay theories about White racists: What constitutes racism (and what doesn't)
    • Sommers, S. R., & Norton, M. I. (2006). Lay theories about White racists: What constitutes racism (and what doesn't). Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 9, 117-138.
    • (2006) Group Processes and Intergroup Relations , vol.9 , pp. 117-138
    • Sommers, S.R.1    Norton, M.I.2
  • 41
    • 0026682695 scopus 로고
    • The influence of race on sentencing: A meta-analytic review of experimental studies
    • Sweeney, L. T., & Haney, C. (1992). The influence of race on sentencing: A meta-analytic review of experimental studies. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 10, 179-195.
    • (1992) Behavioral Sciences and the Law , vol.10 , pp. 179-195
    • Sweeney, L.T.1    Haney, C.2
  • 42
    • 25644448407 scopus 로고
    • 380 U.S
    • Swain v. Alabama (1965). 380 U.S. 202.
    • (1965) Swain v. Alabama , pp. 202
  • 43
    • 38249041569 scopus 로고
    • Race and peremptory challenges during voir dire: Do prosecution and defense agree?
    • Turner, B. M., Lovell, R. D., Young, J. D., & Denny, W. F. (1986). Race and peremptory challenges during voir dire: Do prosecution and defense agree? Journal of Criminal Justice, 14, 61-69.
    • (1986) Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.14 , pp. 61-69
    • Turner, B.M.1    Lovell, R.D.2    Young, J.D.3    Denny, W.F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.