메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 359-370

MASD part 2: Incontinence-associated dermatitis and intertriginous dermatitis: A consensus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

WATER;

EID: 79960762057     PISSN: 10715754     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/WON.0b013e31822272d9     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (116)

References (86)
  • 3
    • 33747178123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of perineal dermatitis in nursing home residents
    • DOI 10.1097/00006199-200607000-00004, PII 0000619920060700000004
    • Bliss DZ, Savik K, Harms S, Fan Q, Wyman JF. (2006). Prevalence and correlates of perineal dermatitis in nursing home residents. Nursing Res. 2006;55:243-251. (Pubitemid 44503655)
    • (2006) Nursing Research , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 243-251
    • Bliss, D.Z.1    Savik, K.2    Harms, S.3    Fan, Q.4    Wyman, J.F.5
  • 4
    • 34247136658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An economic evaluation of four skin damage prevention regimens in nursing home residents with incontinence: Economics of skin damage prevention
    • Bliss DZ, Zehrer C, Savik K, Smith G, Hedblom E. An economic evaluation of four skin damage prevention regimens in nursing home residents with incontinence: economics of skin damage prevention. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2007;34:143-152.
    • (2007) J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.34 , pp. 143-152
    • Bliss, D.Z.1    Zehrer, C.2    Savik, K.3    Smith, G.4    Hedblom, E.5
  • 6
    • 0025493529 scopus 로고
    • Skin dryness: A major factor in reducing incontinence dermatitis
    • Keller PA, Sinkovic SP, Miles SJ. Skin dryness: a major factor in reducing incontinence dermatitis. Ostomy Wound Manage. 1990;30:60-64.
    • (1990) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.30 , pp. 60-64
    • Keller, P.A.1    Sinkovic, S.P.2    Miles, S.J.3
  • 7
    • 78651434633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of the management of incontinence and promotion of continence in older people in care homes: Descriptive studies with urinary incontinence as primary focus
    • Roe B, Flanagan L, Jack B, et al. Systematic review of the management of incontinence and promotion of continence in older people in care homes: descriptive studies with urinary incontinence as primary focus. J Adv Nurs. 2011;67:228-250.
    • (2011) J Adv Nurs. , vol.67 , pp. 228-250
    • Roe, B.1    Flanagan, L.2    Jack, B.3
  • 8
    • 34248997791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of incontinence and associated skin injury in the acute care inpatient
    • Junkin J, Selekof JL. Prevalence of incontinence and associated skin injury in the acute care inpatient. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2007;34:260-269.
    • (2007) J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.34 , pp. 260-269
    • Junkin, J.1    Selekof, J.L.2
  • 9
    • 34848883873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perineal dermatitis in critical care patients
    • Driver DS. Perineal dermatitis in critical care patients. Crit Care Nurs. 2007;27:42-46.
    • (2007) Crit Care Nurs. , vol.27 , pp. 42-46
    • Driver, D.S.1
  • 11
    • 42449141660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of perineal dermatitis in critically ill adults with fecal incontinence [abstract]
    • National Teaching Institute American Association of Critical Care Nurses, San Diego, CA
    • Ehman S, Thorson M, Lebak K, et al. Development of perineal dermatitis in critically ill adults with fecal incontinence [abstract]. National Teaching Institute American Association of Critical Care Nurses, San Diego, CA. Am J Crit Care. 2006;15:333.
    • (2006) Am J Crit Care. , vol.15 , pp. 333
    • Ehman, S.1    Thorson, M.2    Lebak, K.3
  • 12
    • 84856034499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorbent product use and incontinence associated dermatitis in community-living persons with fecal incontinence [abstract]
    • Bliss DZ, Lowry A, Whitebird R, et al. Absorbent product use and incontinence associated dermatitis in community-living persons with fecal incontinence [abstract]. International Continence Society; 2008.
    • (2008) International Continence Society
    • Bliss, D.Z.1    Lowry, A.2    Whitebird, R.3
  • 13
    • 0030850132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agents causing contact urticaria
    • DOI 10.1016/S0738-081X(97)00027-8
    • Warner MR, Taylor JS, Leow YH. Agents causing contact urticaria. Clin Dermatol. 1997;15:623-635. (Pubitemid 27315186)
    • (1997) Clinics in Dermatology , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 623-635
    • Warner, M.R.1    Taylor, J.S.2    Leow, Y.-H.3
  • 14
    • 0028280354 scopus 로고
    • Association of skin wetness and pH with diaper dermatitis
    • Berg RW, Milligan MC, Sarbaugh FC. Association of skin wetness and pH with diaper dermatitis. Pediatr Dermatol. 1994; 11:18-20. (Pubitemid 24085969)
    • (1994) Pediatric Dermatology , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-20
    • Berg, R.W.1    Milligan, M.C.2    Sarbaugh, F.C.3
  • 15
    • 0024403278 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of disposable diapers with fluff absorbent and fluff plus absorbent polymers: Effects on skin hydration, skin pH, and diaper dermatitis
    • Davis JA, Leyden JJ, Grove GL, Raynor WJ. Comparison of disposable diapers with fluff absorbent and fluff plus absorbent polymers: effects on skin hydration, skin pH, and diaper dermatitis. Pediatr Dermatol. 1989;6:102-108. (Pubitemid 19170463)
    • (1989) Pediatric Dermatology , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 102-108
    • Davis, J.A.1    Leyden, J.J.2    Grove, G.L.3    Raynor, W.J.4
  • 16
    • 0023260401 scopus 로고
    • Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: A model for development of improved diapers
    • Berg RW. Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: a model for development of improved diapers. Pediatrician. 1987;14(suppl 1): 27-33. (Pubitemid 17112752)
    • (1987) Pediatrician , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 27-33
    • Berg, R.W.1
  • 17
    • 0022608421 scopus 로고
    • Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: The role of urine
    • Berg RW, Buckingham KW, Stewart RL. Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: the role of urine. Pediatr Dermatol. 1986;3: 102-106. (Pubitemid 16129245)
    • (1986) Pediatric Dermatology , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 102-106
    • Berg, R.W.1    Buckingham, K.W.2    Stewart, R.L.3
  • 18
    • 0022597490 scopus 로고
    • Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: The role of feces
    • Buckingham KW, Berg RW. Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: the role of feces. Pediatr Dermatol. 1986;3:107-112. (Pubitemid 16129246)
    • (1986) Pediatric Dermatology , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-112
    • Buckingham, K.W.1    Berg, R.W.2
  • 19
    • 27644439579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diaper dermatitis: A review and brief survey of eruptions of the diaper area
    • DOI 10.2165/00128071-200506050-00001
    • Scheinfeld N. Diaper dermatitis: a review and brief survey of eruptions of the diaper area. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2005;6:273-281. (Pubitemid 41577402)
    • (2005) American Journal of Clinical Dermatology , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 273-281
    • Scheinfeld, N.1
  • 20
    • 0017760672 scopus 로고
    • Urinary ammonia and ammonia-producing microorganisms in infants with and without diaper dermatitis
    • DOI 10.1001/archderm.113.12.1678
    • Leyden JJ, Katz S, Stewart R, Kligman AM. Urinary ammonia and ammonia-producing microorganisms in infants with and without diaper dermatitis. Arch Dermatol. 1977:113;1678-1680. (Pubitemid 8241735)
    • (1977) Archives of Dermatology , vol.113 , Issue.12 , pp. 1678-1680
    • Leyden, J.J.1    Katz, S.2    Stewart, R.3    Kligman, A.M.4
  • 21
    • 0018237599 scopus 로고
    • Effect of prolonged occlusion on the microbial flora, pH, carbon dioxide and transepidermal water loss on human skin
    • Aly R, Shirley C, Cunico B, Maibach HI. Effect of prolonged occlusion on the microbial flora, pH, carbon dioxide and transepidermal water loss on human skin. J Invest Dermatol. 1978;71:378-381. (Pubitemid 9104276)
    • (1978) Journal of Investigative Dermatology , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 378-381
    • Aly, R.1    Shirley, C.2    Cunico, B.3    Maibach, H.I.4
  • 22
    • 34548559483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incontinence in the aged: Contact dermatitis and other cutaneous consequences
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01199.x
    • Farage MA, Miller KW, Berardesca E, Maibach HI. Incontinence in the aged: contact dermatitis and other cutaneous consequences. Contact Dermat. 2007;57:211-217. (Pubitemid 47397794)
    • (2007) Contact Dermatitis , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 211-217
    • Farage, M.A.1    Miller, K.W.2    Berardesca, E.3    Maibach, H.I.4
  • 23
    • 0029402239 scopus 로고
    • Perineal dermatitis risk factors: Clinical validation of a conceptual framework
    • 50, 52-53
    • Brown DS. Perineal dermatitis risk factors: clinical validation of a conceptual framework. Ostomy Wound Manage. 1995;41:46-48, 50, 52-53.
    • (1995) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.41 , pp. 46-48
    • Brown, D.S.1
  • 24
    • 34047180178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incontinenceassociated skin damage in nursing home residents: A secondary analysis of a prospective, multicenter study
    • Bliss DZ, Zehrer C, Savik K, Thayer D, Smith G. Incontinenceassociated skin damage in nursing home residents: a secondary analysis of a prospective, multicenter study. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2006;52:46-55.
    • (2006) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.52 , pp. 46-55
    • Bliss, D.Z.1    Zehrer, C.2    Savik, K.3    Thayer, D.4    Smith, G.5
  • 28
    • 0344611786 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors associated with having a pressure ulcer: A secondary data analysis
    • 31-34
    • Maklebust J, Magnan MA. Risk factors associated with having a pressure ulcer: a secondary data analysis. Adv Wound Care. 1994;7:25, 27-28, 31-34.
    • (1994) Adv Wound Care. , vol.7 , Issue.25 , pp. 27-28
    • Maklebust, J.1    Magnan, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 0038652038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of night-time urinary incontinence in residential settings for older people: An investigation into the effects of different pad changing regimes on skin health
    • Fader M, Clarke-O'Neill S, Cook D, et al. Management of nighttime urinary incontinence in residential settings for older people: an investigation into the effects of different pad changing regimes on skin health. J Clin Nurs. 2003;12:374-386. (Pubitemid 37266834)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Nursing , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-386
    • Fader, M.1    Clarke-O'Neill, S.2    Cook, D.3    Dean, G.4    Brooks, R.5    Cottenden, A.6    Malone-Lee, J.7
  • 31
    • 6944240203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity and reliability of the Perineal Assessment Tool
    • Nix DH. Validity and reliability of the Perineal Assessment Tool. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2002;48:43-46, 48-49.
    • (2002) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.48 , Issue.43-46 , pp. 48-49
    • Nix, D.H.1
  • 32
    • 0027653938 scopus 로고
    • Perineal dermatitis: A conceptual framework
    • Brown DS, Sears M. Perineal dermatitis: a conceptual framework. Ostomy Wound Manage. 1993;39:20-22, 24-25.
    • (1993) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.39 , Issue.20-22 , pp. 24-25
    • Brown, D.S.1    Sears, M.2
  • 33
    • 33846375354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the efficacy and costeffectiveness of three skin protectants in the management of incontinent dermatitis
    • Paper presented at, October 4,; Amsterdam
    • Kennedy KL, Lutz L. Comparison of the efficacy and costeffectiveness of three skin protectants in the management of incontinent dermatitis. Paper presented at: Proceedings of the European Conference on Advances in Wound Management; October 4, 1996; Amsterdam.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the European Conference on Advances in Wound Management
    • Kennedy, K.L.1    Lutz, L.2
  • 34
    • 77957751434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incontinence-associated dermatitis and its severity instrument: Development and validation
    • Borchert K, Bliss DZ, Savik K, Radosevich DM. The incontinence-associated dermatitis and its severity instrument: development and validation. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2010; 37:527-535.
    • (2010) J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.37 , pp. 527-535
    • Borchert, K.1    Bliss, D.Z.2    Savik, K.3    Radosevich, D.M.4
  • 35
    • 48349111466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of four non-invasive methods for examination and characterization of pressure ulcers
    • Andersen ES, Karlsmark T. Evaluation of four non-invasive methods for examination and characterization of pressure ulcers. Skin Res Technol. 2008;14:270-276.
    • (2008) Skin Res Technol. , vol.14 , pp. 270-276
    • Andersen, E.S.1    Karlsmark, T.2
  • 36
    • 34250626707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of high-resolution, high-frequency diagnostic ultrasound to investigate the pathogenesis of pressure ulcer development
    • Quintavalle PR, Lyder CH, Mertz PJ, Phillips-Jones C, Dyson M. Use of high-resolution, high-frequency diagnostic ultrasound to investigate the pathogenesis of pressure ulcer development. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2006;19:498-505.
    • (2006) Adv Skin Wound Care. , vol.19 , pp. 498-505
    • Quintavalle, P.R.1    Lyder, C.H.2    Mertz, P.J.3    Phillips-Jones, C.4    Dyson, M.5
  • 37
    • 70349235928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subepidermal moisture is associated with early pressure ulcer damage in nursing home residents with dark skin tones: Pilot findings
    • Bates-Jensen BM, McCreath HE, Pongquan V. Subepidermal moisture is associated with early pressure ulcer damage in nursing home residents with dark skin tones: pilot findings. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2009;36:277-284.
    • (2009) J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.36 , pp. 277-284
    • Bates-Jensen, B.M.1    McCreath, H.E.2    Pongquan, V.3
  • 38
    • 34447290693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Et al; National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel's updated pressure ulcer staging system
    • Black J, Baharestani M, Cuddigan J, et al; National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel's updated pressure ulcer staging system. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2007;20:269-274.
    • (2007) Adv Skin Wound Care. , vol.20 , pp. 269-274
    • Black, J.1    Baharestani, M.2    Cuddigan, J.3
  • 40
    • 0036884969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of two incontinence skin care protocols in a long-term care setting
    • Lewis-Byers K, Thayer D. An evaluation of two incontinence skin care protocols in a long-term care setting. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2002;48:44-51.
    • (2002) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.48 , pp. 44-51
    • Lewis-Byers, K.1    Thayer, D.2
  • 41
    • 38349019848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of washing and drying practices on skin barrier function
    • Voegeli D. The effect of washing and drying practices on skin barrier function. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2008;35: 84-90.
    • (2008) J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.35 , pp. 84-90
    • Voegeli, D.1
  • 44
    • 41149118024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of an absorbent dressing specifically for fecal incontinence
    • Bliss DZ, Savik K. Use of an absorbent dressing specifically for fecal incontinence. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2008;35: 221-228.
    • (2008) J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.35 , pp. 221-228
    • Bliss, D.Z.1    Savik, K.2
  • 45
    • 0036735903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The procon incontinence device: A new nonsurgical approach to preventing episodes of fecal incontinence
    • Giamundo P, Welber A, Weiss EG, et al. The procon incontinence device: a new nonsurgical approach to preventing episodes of fecal incontinence. Am J Gastroenterol. 2002;97:2328-2332.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol. , vol.97 , pp. 2328-2332
    • Giamundo, P.1    Welber, A.2    Weiss, E.G.3
  • 46
    • 48249083859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of anal plugs in faecal incontinence management
    • Herbert J. Use of anal plugs in faecal incontinence management. Nurs Times. 2008;104:66-68.
    • (2008) Nurs Times. , vol.104 , pp. 66-68
    • Herbert, J.1
  • 47
    • 34247162600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a pressure ulcer prevention program and the bowel management system in reducing pressure ulcer prevalence in an ICU setting
    • Benoit RA, Watts C. The effect of a pressure ulcer prevention program and the bowel management system in reducing pressure ulcer prevalence in an ICU setting. J Wound, Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2007;34:163-175.
    • (2007) J Wound, Ostomy Continence Nurs. , vol.34 , pp. 163-175
    • Benoit, R.A.1    Watts, C.2
  • 48
    • 0037268504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What interventions are effective for the prevention and treatment of cutaneous candidiasis?
    • DOI 10.1067/mjw.2003.1
    • Evans EC, Gray M. What interventions are effective for the prevention and treatment of cutaneous candidiasis? J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2003;30:11-16. (Pubitemid 36877360)
    • (2003) Journal of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-16
    • Evans, E.C.1    Gray, M.2
  • 49
    • 79955782804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients' experience of surplus skin after laparoscopic gastric bypass
    • Bjorserud C, Olbers T, Olsen MF. Patients' experience of surplus skin after laparoscopic gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2011; 21:273-277.
    • (2011) Obes Surg. , vol.21 , pp. 273-277
    • Bjorserud, C.1    Olbers, T.2    Olsen, M.F.3
  • 50
    • 0026431682 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of skin problems beneath the skin of in-patients
    • McMahon R. The prevalence of skin problems beneath the skin of in-patients. Nurs Times. 1991;87:48-51.
    • (1991) Nurs Times. , vol.87 , pp. 48-51
    • McMahon, R.1
  • 51
    • 3042581089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin problems in people with obesity
    • Brown J, Wimpenny P, Maughan H. Skin problems in people with obesity. Nurs Stand. 2004;18:38-42.
    • (2004) Nurs Stand. , vol.18 , pp. 38-42
    • Brown, J.1    Wimpenny, P.2    Maughan, H.3
  • 53
    • 33747621371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient
    • 38, 40
    • Hahler B. An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2006;52:34-36, 38, 40.
    • (2006) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.52 , pp. 34-36
    • Hahler, B.1
  • 54
    • 0036073572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial skin infections in the elderly: Diagnosis and treatment
    • Laube S, Farrell AM. Bacterial skin infections in the elderly: diagnosis and treatment. Drugs Aging. 2002;19:331-342. (Pubitemid 34804179)
    • (2002) Drugs and Aging , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 331-342
    • Laube, S.1    Farrell, A.M.2
  • 57
    • 0027478348 scopus 로고
    • Skin surface pH in intertriginous areas in NIDDM patients: Possible correlation to candidal intertrigo
    • Yosipovitch G, Tur E, Cohen O, Rusecki Y. Skin surface pH in intertriginous areas in NIDDM patients: possible correlation to candidal intertrigo. Diabetes Care. 1993;16:560-563. (Pubitemid 23097200)
    • (1993) Diabetes Care , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 560-563
    • Yosipovitch, G.1    Tur, E.2    Cohen, O.3    Rusecki, Y.4
  • 58
    • 0036105038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of body mass index on skin susceptibility to sodium lauryl sulphate
    • DOI 10.1046/j.0909-752x
    • Löffler H, Aramaki JU, Effendy I. The influence of body mass index on skin susceptibility to sodium lauryl sulphate. Skin Res Technol. 2002;8:19-22. (Pubitemid 34555460)
    • (2002) Skin Research and Technology , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-22
    • Loffler, H.1    Aramaki, J.U.N.2    Effendy, I.3
  • 59
    • 70349484670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of obesity and related pathologies: The macro- and microcirculation of adipose tissue
    • Rutkowski JM, Davis KE, Scherer PE. Mechanisms of obesity and related pathologies: the macro- and microcirculation of adipose tissue. FEBS J. 2009;276:5738-5746.
    • (2009) FEBS J. , vol.276 , pp. 5738-5746
    • Rutkowski, J.M.1    Davis, K.E.2    Scherer, P.E.3
  • 60
    • 75949133411 scopus 로고
    • Intertrigo and heat rash
    • Kanof NB, Blau S. Intertrigo and heat rash. J Occup Med. 1964;6:302-303.
    • (1964) J Occup Med. , vol.6 , pp. 302-303
    • Kanof, N.B.1    Blau, S.2
  • 61
    • 73649192606 scopus 로고
    • Intertriginous moniliasis
    • Waisman M. Intertriginous moniliasis. Postgrad Med. 1963;33: 323-326.
    • (1963) Postgrad Med. , vol.33 , pp. 323-326
    • Waisman, M.1
  • 62
    • 0026941977 scopus 로고
    • Skin problems beneath the breasts of in-patients: The knowledge, opinions and practice of nurses
    • McMahon R. Buckeldee J. Skin problems beneath the breasts of in-patients: the knowledge, opinions and practice of nurses. J Adv Nurs. 1992;17:1243-1250.
    • (1992) J Adv Nurs. , vol.17 , pp. 1243-1250
    • McMahon, R.1    Buckeldee, J.2
  • 63
    • 1842506164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing and treating intertrigo in the large skin folds of adults: A literature overview
    • Mistiaen P, Poot E, Hickox S, Jochems C, Wagner C. Preventing and treating intertrigo in the large skin folds of adults: a literature overview. Dermatol Nurs. 2004;16:43-46, 49-57.
    • (2004) Dermatol Nurs. , vol.16 , Issue.43-46 , pp. 49-57
    • Mistiaen, P.1    Poot, E.2    Hickox, S.3    Jochems, C.4    Wagner, C.5
  • 66
    • 0025686981 scopus 로고
    • Morbidly obese patients' perceptions of social discrimination before and after surgery for obesity
    • Rand CS, Macgregor AM. Morbidly obese patients' perceptions of social discrimination before and after surgery for obesity. South Med J. 1990;83:1390-1395.
    • (1990) South Med J. , vol.83 , pp. 1390-1395
    • Rand, C.S.1    MacGregor, A.M.2
  • 67
    • 14044256996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The normal bacterial flora of humans
    • Published 2008, Accessed March 6, 2011
    • Todar K. The normal bacterial flora of humans. In: Todar's Online Textbook of Bacteriology. Published 2008. http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/ Accessed March 6, 2011.
    • Todar's Online Textbook of Bacteriology
    • Todar, K.1
  • 68
    • 0348111435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streptococcal Intertrigo: An Underrecognized Condition in Children
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.112.6.1427
    • Honig PJ, Frieden IJ, Kim HJ, Yan AC. Streptococcal intertrigo: an underrecognized condition in children. Pediatrics. 2003;112: 1427-1429. (Pubitemid 37523434)
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.112 , Issue.6 , pp. 1427-1429
    • Honig, P.J.1    Frieden, I.J.2    Kim, H.J.3    Yan, A.C.4
  • 69
    • 0033066145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous manifestations due to Pseudomonas infection
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-4362.1999.00606.x
    • Silvestre JF, Betlloch MI. Cutaneous manifestations due to Pseudomonas infection. Int J Dermatol. 1999;38:419-431. (Pubitemid 29287635)
    • (1999) International Journal of Dermatology , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 419-431
    • Silvestre, J.F.1    Betlloch, M.I.2
  • 71
    • 33751329990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pH of the skin surface and its impact on the barrier function
    • DOI 10.1159/000094670
    • Schmid-Wendtner MH, Korting HC. The pH of the skin surface and its impact on the barrier function. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2006;19:296-302. (Pubitemid 44808083)
    • (2006) Skin Pharmacology and Physiology , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 296-302
    • Schmid-Wendtner, M.-H.1    Korting, H.C.2
  • 72
    • 29844447771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infections in the elderly
    • Scheinfeld N. Infections in the elderly. Dermatol Online J. 2005;11:8.
    • (2005) Dermatol Online J. , vol.11 , pp. 8
    • Scheinfeld, N.1
  • 73
    • 0842324562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin infections and ageing
    • DOI 10.1016/j.arr.2003.08.003
    • Laube S. Skin infections and ageing. Ageing Res Rev. 2004;3:69-89. (Pubitemid 38177439)
    • (2004) Ageing Research Reviews , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-89
    • Laube, S.1
  • 75
    • 27144523704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical Pearl: Blue underpants sign - A diagnostic clue for Pseudomonas aeruginosa intertrigo of the groin
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jaad.2005.05.032, PII S0190962205017081
    • Kaya TI, Delialioglu N, Yazici AC, Tursen U, Ikizoglu G. Medical pearl: blue underpants sign-a diagnostic clue for Pseudomonas aeruginosa intertrigo of the groin. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005; 53:869-871. (Pubitemid 41501380)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology , vol.53 , Issue.5 , pp. 869-871
    • Kaya, T.I.1    Delialioglu, N.2    Yazici, A.C.3    Tursen, U.4    Ikizoglu, G.5
  • 76
    • 3042726457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The baboon syndrome or intertriginous drug eruption: A report of eleven cases and a second look at its pathomechanism
    • Wolf R, Orion E, Matz H. The baboon syndrome or intertriginous drug eruption: a report of eleven cases and a second look at its pathomechanism. Dermatol Online J. 2003;9:2.
    • (2003) Dermatol Online J. , vol.9 , pp. 2
    • Wolf, R.1    Orion, E.2    Matz, H.3
  • 77
    • 0035323386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatments for common superficial fungal infections
    • Aly R, Forney R, Bayles C. Treatments for common superficial fungal infections. Dermatol Nurs. 2001;13:91-94, 98-99.
    • (2001) Dermatol Nurs. , vol.13 , Issue.91-94 , pp. 98-99
    • Aly, R.1    Forney, R.2    Bayles, C.3
  • 78
    • 79151479749 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of topical nursing interventions in the treatment of submammary lesions
    • McMahon R. An evaluation of topical nursing interventions in the treatment of submammary lesions. J Wound Care. 1994;3:365-366.
    • (1994) J Wound Care. , vol.3 , pp. 365-366
    • McMahon, R.1
  • 79
    • 17144451121 scopus 로고
    • How i treat groin eruptions
    • Davis SA. How I treat groin eruptions. Med Times. 1980;108:54-55, 58-59.
    • (1980) Med Times. , vol.108 , Issue.54-55 , pp. 58-59
    • Davis, S.A.1
  • 80
    • 0019451271 scopus 로고
    • Common groin eruptions: Diagnosis and treatment
    • 166-169, 172
    • Fragola LA, Watson PE. Common groin eruptions: diagnosis and treatment. Postgrad Med. 1981;69:159-163, 166-169, 172.
    • (1981) Postgrad Med. , vol.69 , pp. 159-163
    • Fragola, L.A.1    Watson, P.E.2
  • 81
    • 79960796273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin care needs of the obese patient
    • Bryant RA, Nix DP, eds. 4th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby
    • Gallagher Camden S. Skin care needs of the obese patient. In: Bryant RA, Nix DP, eds. Acute & Chronic Wounds: Current Management Concepts. 4th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby; 2012:477-484.
    • (2012) Acute & Chronic Wounds: Current Management Concepts , pp. 477-484
    • Gallagher Camden, S.1
  • 84
    • 33645287073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled, three-part trial to investigate the barrier function and skin hydration properties of six skin protectants
    • Hoggarth A, Waring M, Alexander J, Greenwood A, Callaghan T. A controlled, three-part trial to investigate the barrier function and skin hydration properties of six skin protectants. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2005;51:30-42.
    • (2005) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.51 , pp. 30-42
    • Hoggarth, A.1    Waring, M.2    Alexander, J.3    Greenwood, A.4    Callaghan, T.5
  • 85
    • 33645313527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of diaper-clogging potential of petrolatum moisture barriers
    • Zehrer CL, Newman DK, Grove GL, Lutz JB. Assessment of diaper-clogging potential of petrolatum moisture barriers. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2005;51:54-58.
    • (2005) Ostomy Wound Manage. , vol.51 , pp. 54-58
    • Zehrer, C.L.1    Newman, D.K.2    Grove, G.L.3    Lutz, J.B.4
  • 86
    • 0028188642 scopus 로고
    • Intertrigo: A practical approach
    • Guitart J, Woodley DT. Intertrigo: a practical approach. Compr Ther. 1994;20:402-409.
    • (1994) Compr Ther. , vol.20 , pp. 402-409
    • Guitart, J.1    Woodley, D.T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.