메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 99-113

A review of sublittoral monitoring methods in temperate waters: A focus on scale

Author keywords

Benthos; Marine; Monitoring; Resolution; Scale; Temperate

Indexed keywords

BENTHIC HABITATS; BENTHOS; DATA RESOLUTIONS; LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING; MARINE; MESO SCALE; MONITORING METHODS; MONITORING PROGRAMMES; MULTIBEAM SONAR; NESTED DESIGN; SAMPLING TECHNIQUE; SCALE; SIDE SCAN SONAR; SPATIAL SCALE; TEMPERATE; UNCONSOLIDATED SEDIMENT;

EID: 79960239230     PISSN: 17560543     EISSN: 17560551     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3723/ut.28.099     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (124)
  • 1
    • 46249087585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geostatistical comparison of two independent video surveys of sea scallop abundance in the Elephant Trunk Closed Area, USA
    • Adams CF, Harris BP and Stokesbury KDE. (2008). Geostatistical comparison of two independent video surveys of sea scallop abundance in the Elephant Trunk Closed Area, USA. ICES Journal of Marine Science 65: 995-1003.
    • (2008) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.65 , pp. 995-1003
    • Adams, C.F.1    Harris, B.P.2    Stokesbury, K.D.E.3
  • 2
    • 34548212738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between some procedures for monitoring offshore cage culture in western Mediterranean Sea: Sampling methods and impact indicators in soft substrata
    • Aguado-Gimenez F, Marin A, Montoya S, Marin-Guirao L, Piedecausa A and Garcia-Garcia B. (2007). Comparison between some procedures for monitoring offshore cage culture in western Mediterranean Sea: sampling methods and impact indicators in soft substrata. Aquaculture 271: 357-370.
    • (2007) Aquaculture , vol.271 , pp. 357-370
    • Aguado-Gimenez, F.1    Marin, A.2    Montoya, S.3    Marin-Guirao, L.4    Piedecausa, A.5    Garcia-Garcia, B.6
  • 3
    • 0031442106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing temporal sampling strategies for benthic environmental monitoring programs
    • Alden RW, Weisberg SB, Ranasinghe JA and Dauer DM. (1997). Optimizing temporal sampling strategies for benthic environmental monitoring programs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 34: 913-922.
    • (1997) Marine Pollution Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 913-922
    • Alden, R.W.1    Weisberg, S.B.2    Ranasinghe, J.A.3    Dauer, D.M.4
  • 4
    • 77952958292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes
    • Copenhagen: International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)
    • Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (2007). Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes. ICES Co-operative Research Report 286. Copenhagen: International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), 195pp.
    • (2007) ICES Co-operative Research Report , vol.286 , pp. 195
    • Anderson, J.T.1    Holliday, V.2    Kloser, R.3    Reid, D.4    Simard, Y.5
  • 6
    • 33751504008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longterm change in the structure of a Posidonia oceanica landscape and its reference for a monitoring plan
    • Ardizzone G, Belluscio A and Maiorano L. (2006). Longterm change in the structure of a Posidonia oceanica landscape and its reference for a monitoring plan. Marine Ecology: An Evolutionary Perspective 27(4): 299-309.
    • (2006) Marine Ecology: An Evolutionary Perspective , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 299-309
    • Ardizzone, G.1    Belluscio, A.2    Maiorano, L.3
  • 7
    • 0028586538 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale, long-term monitoring of Caribbean coral reefs: Simple, quick, and inexpensive techniques
    • Aronson RB, Edmunds PJ, Precht WF, Swanson DW and Levitan DR. (1994). Large-scale, long-term monitoring of Caribbean coral reefs: simple, quick, and inexpensive techniques. Atoll Research Bulletin 451: 1-19.
    • (1994) Atoll Research Bulletin , vol.451 , pp. 1-19
    • Aronson, R.B.1    Edmunds, P.J.2    Precht, W.F.3    Swanson, D.W.4    Levitan, D.R.5
  • 8
    • 0024226426 scopus 로고
    • Soft bottom macrobenthos in a Baltic archipelago: Spatial variation and optimal sampling strategy
    • Aschan M. (1988). Soft bottom macrobenthos in a Baltic archipelago: Spatial variation and optimal sampling strategy. Annales Zoologici Fennici 25: 153-164.
    • (1988) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.25 , pp. 153-164
    • Aschan, M.1
  • 9
    • 0034492077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-and shortterm consequences of a Nephrops trawl fishery on the benthos and environment of the Irish Sea
    • Ball BJ, Fox G and Munday BW. (2000). Long-and shortterm consequences of a Nephrops trawl fishery on the benthos and environment of the Irish Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57: 1315-1320.
    • (2000) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.57 , pp. 1315-1320
    • Ball, B.J.1    Fox, G.2    Munday, B.W.3
  • 11
    • 0000458096 scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in some benthic species in the Firth of Clyde, with particular reference to Tellina tenuis (da Costa)
    • Barnett PRO and Watson J. (1986). Long-term changes in some benthic species in the Firth of Clyde, with particular reference to Tellina tenuis (da Costa). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: B 90: 287-302.
    • (1986) Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: B , vol.90 , pp. 287-302
    • Barnett, P.R.O.1    Watson, J.2
  • 14
    • 24044526260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioregionalization of the George V Shelf, East Antarctica
    • Beaman RJ and Harris PT. (2005). Bioregionalization of the George V Shelf, East Antarctica. Continental Shelf Research 25(14): 1657-1691.
    • (2005) Continental Shelf Research , vol.25 , Issue.14 , pp. 1657-1691
    • Beaman, R.J.1    Harris, P.T.2
  • 15
    • 34548628225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of techniques used in the assessment of subtidal epibiotic assemblage structure
    • Beaumont JC, Brown CJ and Sayer MDJ. (2007). Evaluation of techniques used in the assessment of subtidal epibiotic assemblage structure. Biofouling 23: 343-356.
    • (2007) Biofouling , vol.23 , pp. 343-356
    • Beaumont, J.C.1    Brown, C.J.2    Sayer, M.D.J.3
  • 16
    • 33748795046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lights, camera and acoustics: Assessing macrobenthic communities at a dredged material disposal site off the North East coast of the UK
    • Birchenough SNR, Boyd SE, Coggan RA, Limpenny DS, Meadows WJ and Rees HL. (2006). Lights, camera and acoustics: Assessing macrobenthic communities at a dredged material disposal site off the North East coast of the UK. Journal of Marine Systems 62: 204-216.
    • (2006) Journal of Marine Systems , vol.62 , pp. 204-216
    • Birchenough, S.N.R.1    Boyd, S.E.2    Coggan, R.A.3    Limpenny, D.S.4    Meadows, W.J.5    Rees, H.L.6
  • 18
    • 33747342633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne lidar sensing of massive stony coral colonies on patch reefs in the northern Florida reef tract
    • Brock JC, Wright CW, Kuffner IB, Hernandez R and Thompson P. (2006). Airborne lidar sensing of massive stony coral colonies on patch reefs in the northern Florida reef tract. Remote Sensing of Environment 104: 31-42.
    • (2006) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.104 , pp. 31-42
    • Brock, J.C.1    Wright, C.W.2    Kuffner, I.B.3    Hernandez, R.4    Thompson, P.5
  • 19
    • 0042994731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping gravel biotopes and an examination of the factors controlling the distribution, type and diversity of their biological communities
    • Lowestoft, England: Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
    • Brown CJ, Hewer AJ, Meadows WJ, Limpenny DS, Cooper KM, Rees HL and Vivian CMG. (2001). Mapping gravel biotopes and an examination of the factors controlling the distribution, type and diversity of their biological communities. CEFAS Science Series Technical Report No. 114. Lowestoft, England: Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, 43pp.
    • (2001) CEFAS Science Series Technical Report , vol.114 , pp. 43
    • Brown, C.J.1    Hewer, A.J.2    Meadows, W.J.3    Limpenny, D.S.4    Cooper, K.M.5    Rees, H.L.6    Vivian, C.M.G.7
  • 20
    • 0036462824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small-scale mapping of sea-bed assemblages in the eastern English Channel using sidescan sonar and remote sampling techniques
    • Brown CJ, Cooper KM, Meadows WJ, Limpenny DS and Rees HL. (2002). Small-scale mapping of sea-bed assemblages in the eastern English Channel using sidescan sonar and remote sampling techniques. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 54(3): 263-278.
    • (2002) Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 263-278
    • Brown, C.J.1    Cooper, K.M.2    Meadows, W.J.3    Limpenny, D.S.4    Rees, H.L.5
  • 22
    • 5444223468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping seabed biotopes using sidescan sonar in regions of heterogeneous substrata: Case study east of the Isle of Wight, English Channel
    • Brown CJ, Hewer AJ, Limpenny DS, Cooper KM, Rees HL and Meadows WJ. (2004b). Mapping seabed biotopes using sidescan sonar in regions of heterogeneous substrata: Case study east of the Isle of Wight, English Channel. Underwater Technology 26(1): 27-36.
    • (2004) Underwater Technology , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-36
    • Brown, C.J.1    Hewer, A.J.2    Limpenny, D.S.3    Cooper, K.M.4    Rees, H.L.5    Meadows, W.J.6
  • 23
    • 19744380311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping seabed habitats in the Firth of Lorn off the west coast of Scotland: Evaluation and comparison of habitat maps produced using the acoustic ground-discrimination system, RoxAnn, and sidescan sonar
    • Brown CJ, Mitchell A, Limpenny DS, Robertson MR, Service M and Golding N. (2005). Mapping seabed habitats in the Firth of Lorn off the west coast of Scotland: evaluation and comparison of habitat maps produced using the acoustic ground-discrimination system, RoxAnn, and sidescan sonar. ICES Journal of Marine Science 62: 790-802.
    • (2005) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.62 , pp. 790-802
    • Brown, C.J.1    Mitchell, A.2    Limpenny, D.S.3    Robertson, M.R.4    Service, M.5    Golding, N.6
  • 24
    • 79960684391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of acoustic classes
    • In: Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (eds.). Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes Copenhagen: ICES
    • Brown CJ and Coggan R. (2007). Verification of acoustic classes. In: Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (eds.). Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes. ICES Co-operative Research Report 286. Copenhagen: ICES, 127-144.
    • (2007) ICES Co-operative Research Report , vol.286 , pp. 127-144
    • Brown, C.J.1    Coggan, R.2
  • 25
    • 41749106180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping benthic habitat in regions of gradational substrata: An automated approach utilising geophysical, geological, and biological relationships
    • Brown CJ and Collier JS. (2008). Mapping benthic habitat in regions of gradational substrata: An automated approach utilising geophysical, geological, and biological relationships. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 78(1): 203-214.
    • (2008) Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 203-214
    • Brown, C.J.1    Collier, J.S.2
  • 27
    • 79960683569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skomer Marine Nature Reserve project status report 2006/2007
    • CCW/WW/07/4. Bangor, Wales: Countryside Council, 79pp. Available at, accessed on 5 May 2009
    • Burton M, Lock K, Gibbs R and Newman P. (2007). Skomer Marine Nature Reserve project status report 2006/2007. Countryside Council for Wales regional report: CCW/WW/07/4. Bangor, Wales: Countryside Council, 79pp. Available at http://www.wwmc.org.uk/ SkomerMNR-PSR-2006.pdf, accessed on 5 May 2009.
    • (2007) Countryside Council For Wales Regional Report
    • Burton, M.1    Lock, K.2    Gibbs, R.3    Newman, P.4
  • 28
    • 79960671471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between Videographic and Photographic Methods in Assessing Coral Reef Benthic Communities
    • Cabaitan PC, Licuanan WY and Gomez ED. (2007). Comparison between Videographic and Photographic Methods in Assessing Coral Reef Benthic Communities. Science Diliman 19: 7-13.
    • (2007) Science Diliman , vol.19 , pp. 7-13
    • Cabaitan, P.C.1    Licuanan, W.Y.2    Gomez, E.D.3
  • 29
    • 4444227587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sampling design on abundance estimates of benthic invertebrates in environmental monitoring studies
    • Cabral HN and Murta AG. (2004). Effect of sampling design on abundance estimates of benthic invertebrates in environmental monitoring studies. Marine Ecology Progress Series 276: 19-24.
    • (2004) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.276 , pp. 19-24
    • Cabral, H.N.1    Murta, A.G.2
  • 31
    • 29444457860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and spatial patterns of distribution of subtidal benthic invertebrate communities in the Mondego River, Portugal-a poikilohaline estuary
    • Chainho P, Costa JL, Chaves ML, Lane MF, Dauer DM and Costa MJ. (2006). Seasonal and spatial patterns of distribution of subtidal benthic invertebrate communities in the Mondego River, Portugal-a poikilohaline estuary. Hydrobiologia 555: 59-74.
    • (2006) Hydrobiologia , vol.555 , pp. 59-74
    • Chainho, P.1    Costa, J.L.2    Chaves, M.L.3    Lane, M.F.4    Dauer, D.M.5    Costa, M.J.6
  • 32
    • 0034739998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in the North Sea ecosystem
    • Clark RA and Frid CLJ. (2001). Long-term changes in the North Sea ecosystem. Environmental Reviews 9: 131-187.
    • (2001) Environmental Reviews , vol.9 , pp. 131-187
    • Clark, R.A.1    Frid, C.L.J.2
  • 34
    • 15944405034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of sidescan backscatter with grain size distribution of surficial seabed sediments
    • Collier JS and Brown CJ. (2005). Correlation of sidescan backscatter with grain size distribution of surficial seabed sediments. Marine Geology 214: 431-449.
    • (2005) Marine Geology , vol.214 , pp. 431-449
    • Collier, J.S.1    Brown, C.J.2
  • 35
    • 34247881753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-lapse side-scan sonar imaging of bleached coral reefs: A case study from the Seychelles
    • Collier JS and Humber SR. (2007). Time-lapse side-scan sonar imaging of bleached coral reefs: A case study from the Seychelles. Remote Sensing of Environment 108: 339-356.
    • (2007) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.108 , pp. 339-356
    • Collier, J.S.1    Humber, S.R.2
  • 38
    • 33646700553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal scale stability of sorted bedforms, German Bight, southeastern North Sea
    • Diesing M, Kubicki A, Winter C and Schwarzer K. (2006). Decadal scale stability of sorted bedforms, German Bight, southeastern North Sea. Continental Shelf Research 26(8): 902-916.
    • (2006) Continental Shelf Research , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 902-916
    • Diesing, M.1    Kubicki, A.2    Winter, C.3    Schwarzer, K.4
  • 39
    • 0035718655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics and chemical ecology of New Zealand Demospongiae Latrunculia sp. nov. and Polymastia croceus (Poecilosclerida: Latrunculiidae: Polymastiidae)
    • Duckworth AR and Battershill CN. (2001). Population dynamics and chemical ecology of New Zealand Demospongiae Latrunculia sp. nov. and Polymastia croceus (Poecilosclerida: Latrunculiidae: Polymastiidae). New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 35(5): 935-949.
    • (2001) New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 935-949
    • Duckworth, A.R.1    Battershill, C.N.2
  • 40
    • 52049111349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of sedimentological patterns and morphological features due to the disposal of dredge spoil and the regeneration after cessation of the disposal activities
    • Du Four I and Van Lancker V. (2008). Changes of sedimentological patterns and morphological features due to the disposal of dredge spoil and the regeneration after cessation of the disposal activities. Marine Geology 255: 15-29.
    • (2008) Marine Geology , vol.255 , pp. 15-29
    • du Four, I.1    van Lancker, V.2
  • 41
    • 33750626260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The REBENT monitoring network, a spatially integrated, acoustic approach to surveying nearshore macrobenthic habitats: Application to the Bay of Concarneau (South Brittany, France)
    • Ehrhold A, Hamon D and Guillaumont B. (2006). The REBENT monitoring network, a spatially integrated, acoustic approach to surveying nearshore macrobenthic habitats: application to the Bay of Concarneau (South Brittany, France). ICES Journal of Marine Science 63(9): 1604-1615.
    • (2006) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.63 , Issue.9 , pp. 1604-1615
    • Ehrhold, A.1    Hamon, D.2    Guillaumont, B.3
  • 43
    • 17444389739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term responses to sewage discharge and storms of subtidal sand-bottom macrozoobenthic assemblages off Mar del Plata City, Argentina (SW Atlantic)
    • Elías R, Palacios JR, Rivero MS and Vallarino EA. (2005). Short-term responses to sewage discharge and storms of subtidal sand-bottom macrozoobenthic assemblages off Mar del Plata City, Argentina (SW Atlantic). Journal of Sea Research 53(4): 231-242.
    • (2005) Journal of Sea Research , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 231-242
    • Elías, R.1    Palacios, J.R.2    Rivero, M.S.3    Vallarino, E.A.4
  • 44
    • 0003710725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Union, Available at, accessed on 9 March 2009
    • European Union. (2000). Water Framework Directive. WFD 2000/60/EC. Available at http://www.euwfd.com, accessed on 9 March 2009.
    • (2000) Water Framework Directive. WFD 2000/60/EC
  • 46
    • 0036492651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The deep-water coral Lophelia pertusa in Norwegian waters: Distribution and fishery impacts
    • Fossa JH, Mortensen PB and Furevik DM. (2002). The deep-water coral Lophelia pertusa in Norwegian waters: distribution and fishery impacts. Hydrobiologia 471: 1-12.
    • (2002) Hydrobiologia , vol.471 , pp. 1-12
    • Fossa, J.H.1    Mortensen, P.B.2    Furevik, D.M.3
  • 47
    • 37549016011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of digital bathymetry in mapping shallow marine vegetation from hyperspectral image data
    • Gagnon P, Scheibling RE, Jones W and Tully D. (2008). The role of digital bathymetry in mapping shallow marine vegetation from hyperspectral image data. International Journal of Remote Sensing 29(3): 879-904.
    • (2008) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 879-904
    • Gagnon, P.1    Scheibling, R.E.2    Jones, W.3    Tully, D.4
  • 48
    • 0035568851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a seamless multisource topographic/bathymetric elevation model of Tampa Bay
    • Gesch D and Wilson R. (2002). Development of a seamless multisource topographic/bathymetric elevation model of Tampa Bay. Marine Technology Society Journal 35(4): 58-64.
    • (2002) Marine Technology Society Journal , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 58-64
    • Gesch, D.1    Wilson, R.2
  • 54
    • 0036804913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of El Nino events on natural kelp beds and artificial reefs in southern California
    • Grove RS, Zabloudil K, Norall T and Deysher L. (2002). Effects of El Nino events on natural kelp beds and artificial reefs in southern California. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59(suppl): S330-S337.
    • (2002) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Grove, R.S.1    Zabloudil, K.2    Norall, T.3    Deysher, L.4
  • 55
    • 0032582066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of changing sampling scales on our ability to detect effects of large-scale processes on communities
    • Hewitt JE, Thrush SF, Cummings VJ and Turner SJ. (1998). The effect of changing sampling scales on our ability to detect effects of large-scale processes on communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 227(2): 251-264.
    • (1998) Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , vol.227 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-264
    • Hewitt, J.E.1    Thrush, S.F.2    Cummings, V.J.3    Turner, S.J.4
  • 56
    • 34548726930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective long-term ecological monitoring using spatially and temporally nested sampling
    • Hewitt JE and Thrush SF. (2007). Effective long-term ecological monitoring using spatially and temporally nested sampling. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 133: 295-307.
    • (2007) Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , vol.133 , pp. 295-307
    • Hewitt, J.E.1    Thrush, S.F.2
  • 58
    • 33645389727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral Reef Benthic Video Surveys Facilitate Long-Term Monitoring in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: Toward an Optimal Sampling Strategy
    • Houk P and Van Woesik R. (2006). Coral Reef Benthic Video Surveys Facilitate Long-Term Monitoring in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: Toward an Optimal Sampling Strategy. Pacific Science 60(2): 177-189.
    • (2006) Pacific Science , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-189
    • Houk, P.1    van Woesik, R.2
  • 60
    • 21844454728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic detection of a scallop bed from a single-beam echosounder in the St. Lawrence
    • Hutin E, Simard Y and Archambault P. (2005). Acoustic detection of a scallop bed from a single-beam echosounder in the St. Lawrence. ICES Journal of Marine Science 62(5): 966-983.
    • (2005) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.62 , Issue.5 , pp. 966-983
    • Hutin, E.1    Simard, Y.2    Archambault, P.3
  • 61
    • 79960658589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on hydrographic and to-pographic LIDAR acquisition and merging with multibeam sounding data acquired in the Olympic Coast National Ma-rine Sanctuary. Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series
    • Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management, National Marine Sanctuary Program USA
    • Intelmann SS. (2006). Comments on hydrographic and to-pographic LIDAR acquisition and merging with multibeam sounding data acquired in the Olympic Coast National Ma-rine Sanctuary. Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series: ONMS-06-05. Silver Spring, MD: US Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service, Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management, National Marine Sanctuary Program USA, 19pp.
    • (2006) ONMS-06-05. Silver Spring, MD: US Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service , pp. 19
    • Intelmann, S.S.1
  • 62
    • 33845568713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic content-based analysis of georeferenced image data: Detection of Beggiatoa mats in seafloor video mosaics from the Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano
    • Jerosch K, Luedtke A, Schlueter M and Ioannidis GT. (2007). Automatic content-based analysis of georeferenced image data: Detection of Beggiatoa mats in seafloor video mosaics from the Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano. Computers and Geosciences 33(2): 202-218.
    • (2007) Computers and Geosciences , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 202-218
    • Jerosch, K.1    Luedtke, A.2    Schlueter, M.3    Ioannidis, G.T.4
  • 64
    • 0013497538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine habitat reviews. A summary of ecological requirements and sensitivity characteristics for the conservation and management of marine SACs
    • Peterborough, UK: JNCC
    • Jones LA, Hiscock K and Connor DW. (2000). Marine habitat reviews. A summary of ecological requirements and sensitivity characteristics for the conservation and management of marine SACs. Joint Nature Conservation Committee Report. Peterborough, UK: JNCC, 178pp.
    • (2000) Joint Nature Conservation Committee Report , pp. 178
    • Jones, L.A.1    Hiscock, K.2    Connor, D.W.3
  • 65
    • 0037430115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The empirical line method for the atmospheric correction of IKONOS imagery
    • Karpouzli E and Malthus T. (2003). The empirical line method for the atmospheric correction of IKONOS imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing 24(5): 1143-1150.
    • (2003) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 1143-1150
    • Karpouzli, E.1    Malthus, T.2
  • 68
    • 0037311944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stock evaluation of giant scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) using high-resolution acoustics for seabed mapping
    • Kostylev VE, Courtney RC, Robert G and Todd BJ. (2003). Stock evaluation of giant scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) using high-resolution acoustics for seabed mapping. Fisheries Research 60: 479-492.
    • (2003) Fisheries Research , vol.60 , pp. 479-492
    • Kostylev, V.E.1    Courtney, R.C.2    Robert, G.3    Todd, B.J.4
  • 69
    • 33644971481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing suitability of multispectral satellites for mapping benthic macroalgal cover in turbid coastal waters by means of model simulations
    • Kutser T, Vahtmae E and Martin G. (2006). Assessing suitability of multispectral satellites for mapping benthic macroalgal cover in turbid coastal waters by means of model simulations. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 67(3): 521-529.
    • (2006) Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 521-529
    • Kutser, T.1    Vahtmae, E.2    Martin, G.3
  • 70
    • 33846206427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline data of subtropical coral communities in Hoi Ha Wan Marine Park, Hong Kong, obtained by an underwater remote operated vehicle (ROV)
    • Lam K, Shin PKS, Bradbeer R, Ku K, Hodgson P and Cheung SG. (2007). Baseline data of subtropical coral communities in Hoi Ha Wan Marine Park, Hong Kong, obtained by an underwater remote operated vehicle (ROV). Marine Pollution Bulletin 54: 107-112.
    • (2007) Marine Pollution Bulletin , vol.54 , pp. 107-112
    • Lam, K.1    Shin, P.K.S.2    Bradbeer, R.3    Ku, K.4    Hodgson, P.5    Cheung, S.G.6
  • 71
    • 33646875524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seafloor habitat mapping of the New York Bight incorporating sidescan sonar data
    • Lathrop RG, Cole M, Senyk N and Butman B. (2006). Seafloor habitat mapping of the New York Bight incorporating sidescan sonar data. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 68: 221-230.
    • (2006) Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.68 , pp. 221-230
    • Lathrop, R.G.1    Cole, M.2    Senyk, N.3    Butman, B.4
  • 72
    • 0027144566 scopus 로고
    • Point quadrat versus video transect estimates of the cover of benthic red algae
    • Leonard GH and Clark RP. (1993). Point quadrat versus video transect estimates of the cover of benthic red algae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 101: 203-208.
    • (1993) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.101 , pp. 203-208
    • Leonard, G.H.1    Clark, R.P.2
  • 73
    • 33645131686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial, temporal and structural variations of a Posidonia oceanica seagrass meadow facing human activities
    • Leriche A, Pasqualini V, Boudouresque CF, Bernard G, Bonhomme P, Clabaut P and Denis J. (2006). Spatial, temporal and structural variations of a Posidonia oceanica seagrass meadow facing human activities. Aquatic Botany 84(4): 287-293.
    • (2006) Aquatic Botany , vol.84 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-293
    • Leriche, A.1    Pasqualini, V.2    Boudouresque, C.F.3    Bernard, G.4    Bonhomme, P.5    Clabaut, P.6    Denis, J.7
  • 77
    • 39149090374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geospatial video monitoring of nearshore benthic habitats of western Biscayne Bay (Florida) using the shallow-water positioning system (SWaPS)
    • Lirman D, Deangelo G, Serafy JE, Hazra A, Hazra DS and Brown A. (2008). Geospatial video monitoring of nearshore benthic habitats of western Biscayne Bay (Florida) using the shallow-water positioning system (SWaPS). Journal of Coastal Research 24(1): 135-145.
    • (2008) Journal of Coastal Research , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 135-145
    • Lirman, D.1    Deangelo, G.2    Serafy, J.E.3    Hazra, A.4    Hazra, D.S.5    Brown, A.6
  • 78
    • 34548455962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal effects on recolonization of macrobenthos in defaunated sediment: A series of field experiments
    • Lu L and Wu RSS. (2007). Seasonal effects on recolonization of macrobenthos in defaunated sediment: a series of field experiments. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 351: 199-210.
    • (2007) Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , vol.351 , pp. 199-210
    • Lu, L.1    Wu, R.S.S.2
  • 79
    • 0001835243 scopus 로고
    • Comparative trends and ecological patterns of rocky subtidal communities in the Swedish and Norwegian Skagerrak area
    • Lundalv T and Christie H. (1986). Comparative trends and ecological patterns of rocky subtidal communities in the Swedish and Norwegian Skagerrak area. Hydrobiologia 142: 71-80.
    • (1986) Hydrobiologia , vol.142 , pp. 71-80
    • Lundalv, T.1    Christie, H.2
  • 80
    • 0002447998 scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends in algal-dominated rocky subtidal communities on the Swedish west coast-a transitional system?
    • Lundalv T, Larsson CS and Axelsson L. (1986). Long-term trends in algal-dominated rocky subtidal communities on the Swedish west coast-a transitional system? Hydrobiologia 142: 81-95.
    • (1986) Hydrobiologia , vol.142 , pp. 81-95
    • Lundalv, T.1    Larsson, C.S.2    Axelsson, L.3
  • 81
    • 27544491238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of coral reef images from underwater video using neural networks
    • Marcos SA, Soriano M and Saloma C. (2005). Classification of coral reef images from underwater video using neural networks. Optical Express 13: 8766-8771.
    • (2005) Optical Express , vol.13 , pp. 8766-8771
    • Marcos, S.A.1    Soriano, M.2    Saloma, C.3
  • 83
    • 33847370427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale changes in present-day nearshore surface sediments and bedform dynamics off the north coast of Ireland
    • In: Balson PS and Collins MB (eds.), London: The Geological Society
    • McDowell JL, Knight J and Quinn R. (2007). Mesoscale changes in present-day nearshore surface sediments and bedform dynamics off the north coast of Ireland. In: Balson PS and Collins MB (eds.). Coastal shelf and trans-port. Geological Society of London, Special Publication 274. London: The Geological Society, 103-116.
    • (2007) Coastal Shelf and Trans-port. Geological Society of London, Special Publication , vol.274 , pp. 103-116
    • McDowell, J.L.1    Knight, J.2    Quinn, R.3
  • 84
    • 58149288059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of image-based multibeam sonar backscatter classification for benthic habitat discrimination and mapping at Stanton Banks, UK
    • McGonigle C, Brown C, Quinn R and Grabowski J. (2009). Evaluation of image-based multibeam sonar backscatter classification for benthic habitat discrimination and mapping at Stanton Banks, UK. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 81(3): 423-437.
    • (2009) Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-437
    • McGonigle, C.1    Brown, C.2    Quinn, R.3    Grabowski, J.4
  • 85
    • 0036526074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of benthic communities: A case study from the Valli di Comacchio, a northern Adriatic lagoonal ecosystem (Italy)
    • Mistri M. (2002). Persistence of benthic communities: a case study from the Valli di Comacchio, a northern Adriatic lagoonal ecosystem (Italy). ICES Journal of Marine Science 59: 314-322.
    • (2002) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.59 , pp. 314-322
    • Mistri, M.1
  • 87
    • 79960691567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a monitoring programme and methods in Plymouth Sound cSAC: Application of diver techniques and ROV techniques
    • Moore JJ and Gilliland P. (1999). Development of a monitoring programme and methods in Plymouth Sound cSAC: Application of diver techniques and ROV techniques. Unpublished report by Cordah Limited to English Nature, 79pp.
    • (1999) Unpublished Report By Cordah Limited to English Nature , pp. 79
    • Moore, J.J.1    Gilliland, P.2
  • 88
    • 56149093709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underwater television as a fishery-independent method for stock assessment of Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) in the central Adriatic sea (Italy)
    • Morello EB, Froglia C and Atkinson RJA. (2007). Underwater television as a fishery-independent method for stock assessment of Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) in the central Adriatic sea (Italy). ICES Journal of Marine Science 64: 1116-1123.
    • (2007) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.64 , pp. 1116-1123
    • Morello, E.B.1    Froglia, C.2    Atkinson, R.J.A.3
  • 89
    • 0036789607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping marine environments with IKONOS imagery: Enhanced spatial resolution can deliver greater thematic accuracy
    • Mumby PJ and Edwards AJ. (2002). Mapping marine environments with IKONOS imagery: enhanced spatial resolution can deliver greater thematic accuracy. Remote Sensing of Environment 82: 248-257.
    • (2002) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.82 , pp. 248-257
    • Mumby, P.J.1    Edwards, A.J.2
  • 90
    • 79960663788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Marine Monitoring Programme (NMMP). Green Book v12. Available at accessed on 8 May 2009
    • National Marine Monitoring Programme (NMMP). (2003). Green Book v12. Available at http://www.monae.org/documents/UK%20monitoring%20GBMain%20Text% 201103.pdf, accessed on 8 May 2009.
    • (2003)
  • 91
    • 0030618201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benthic habitat quality assessment of an oxygen stressed fjord by surface and sediment profile images
    • Nilsson HC and Rosenberg R. (1997). Benthic habitat quality assessment of an oxygen stressed fjord by surface and sediment profile images. Journal of Marine Systems 11: 249-264.
    • (1997) Journal of Marine Systems , vol.11 , pp. 249-264
    • Nilsson, H.C.1    Rosenberg, R.2
  • 93
    • 79960676793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In: Davies J, Baxter J, Bradley M, Connor D, Khan J, Murray E, Sanderson W, Turnbull C and Vincent M. (eds.). Marine Monitoring Handbook. Peterborough, UK: Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Available at, accessed on 5 May 2009
    • O'Connor B. (2001). Procedural guideline no. 2.2-sediment profile imagery. In: Davies J, Baxter J, Bradley M, Connor D, Khan J, Murray E, Sanderson W, Turnbull C and Vincent M. (eds.). Marine Monitoring Handbook. Peterborough, UK: Joint Nature Conservation Committee, 211-215. Available at http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-2430, accessed on 5 May 2009.
    • (2001) Procedural Guideline No. 2.2-sediment Profile Imagery , pp. 211-215
    • O'Connor, B.1
  • 94
    • 33646080119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of biotope in marine ecology and coastal management
    • Olenin S and Ducrotoy JP. (2006). The concept of biotope in marine ecology and coastal management. Marine Pollution Bulletin 53: 20-29.
    • (2006) Marine Pollution Bulletin , vol.53 , pp. 20-29
    • Olenin, S.1    Ducrotoy, J.P.2
  • 95
    • 2942746465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine-scale habitat change in a marine reserve, mapped using radio-acoustically positioned video transects
    • Parsons DM, Shears NT, Babcock RC and Haggitt TR. (2004). Fine-scale habitat change in a marine reserve, mapped using radio-acoustically positioned video transects. Marine and Freshwater Research 55: 257-265.
    • (2004) Marine and Freshwater Research , vol.55 , pp. 257-265
    • Parsons, D.M.1    Shears, N.T.2    Babcock, R.C.3    Haggitt, T.R.4
  • 96
    • 79960665604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes
    • : Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (2007), Copenhagen: ICES
    • Reid D. (2007). Accounting for spatial and temporal scales and interpolation in acoustic seabed classification surveys. In: Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (2007). Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes. ICES Co-operative Research Report 286. Copenhagen: ICES, 73-93.
    • (2007) Accounting For Spatial and Temporal Scales and Interpolation In Acoustic Seabed Classification Surveys , vol.286 , pp. 73-93
    • Reid, D.1
  • 97
    • 28444465866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic mapping using a multibeam echosounder reveals cold-water coral reefs and surrounding habitats
    • Roberts JM, Brown CJ, Long D and Bates CR. (2005). Acoustic mapping using a multibeam echosounder reveals cold-water coral reefs and surrounding habitats. Coral Reefs 24: 654-669.
    • (2005) Coral Reefs , vol.24 , pp. 654-669
    • Roberts, J.M.1    Brown, C.J.2    Long, D.3    Bates, C.R.4
  • 98
    • 19644398092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceans '04 MTS/IEEE Techno-Ocean '04
    • Rzhanov Y and Mayer L. (2004). Deep-sea image processing. In: Oceans '04 MTS/IEEE Techno-Ocean '04, Vols. 1-2, 647-652.
    • (2004) Deep-sea Image Processing , vol.1-2 , pp. 647-652
    • Rzhanov, Y.1    Mayer, L.2
  • 100
    • 0037938679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geophysical signatures of mud mounds at hydrocarbon seeps on the Louisiana continental slope, northern Gulf of Mexico
    • Sager WW, MacDonald IR and Hou RS. (2003). Geophysical signatures of mud mounds at hydrocarbon seeps on the Louisiana continental slope, northern Gulf of Mexico. Marine Geology 198: 97-132.
    • (2003) Marine Geology , vol.198 , pp. 97-132
    • Sager, W.W.1    Macdonald, I.R.2    Hou, R.S.3
  • 102
    • 38849183548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influences of census technique on estimating indices of macrofaunal population density in the temperate rocky subtidal zone
    • Sayer MDJ and Poonian C. (2007). The influences of census technique on estimating indices of macrofaunal population density in the temperate rocky subtidal zone. Underwater Technology 27(3): 119-139.
    • (2007) Underwater Technology , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 119-139
    • Sayer, M.D.J.1    Poonian, C.2
  • 103
    • 38349092373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeography, community structure and biological habitat types of subtidal reefs on the South Island West Coast, New Zealand
    • Wellington, NZ: Department of Conservation, Northland Conservancy
    • Shears NT. (2007a). Biogeography, community structure and biological habitat types of subtidal reefs on the South Island West Coast, New Zealand. Science for Conservation Report 281. Wellington, NZ: Department of Conservation, Northland Conservancy, 53pp.
    • (2007) Science For Conservation Report , vol.281 , pp. 53
    • Shears, N.T.1
  • 105
    • 33751072684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of habitat use by adult plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.) using underwater video survey techniques
    • Shucksmith R, Hinz H, Bergmann M and Kaiser MJ. (2006). Evaluation of habitat use by adult plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.) using underwater video survey techniques. Journal of Sea Research 56: 317-328.
    • (2006) Journal of Sea Research , vol.56 , pp. 317-328
    • Shucksmith, R.1    Hinz, H.2    Bergmann, M.3    Kaiser, M.J.4
  • 106
    • 77958177467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes
    • Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (2007), Copenhagen: ICES
    • Simard Y and Stepnowski A. (2007). Classification methods and criteria. In: Anderson JT, Holliday V, Kloser R, Reid D and Simard Y. (2007). Acoustic seabed classification of marine physical and biological landscapes. ICES Co-operative Research Report 286. Copenhagen: ICES, 61-72.
    • (2007) Classification Methods and Criteria , vol.286 , pp. 61-72
    • Simard, Y.1    Stepnowski, A.2
  • 107
    • 0038040953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burrow density and stock size fluctuations of Nephrops norvegicus in a semi-enclosed bay
    • Smith CJ and Papadopoulou KN. (2003). Burrow density and stock size fluctuations of Nephrops norvegicus in a semi-enclosed bay. ICES Journal of Marine Science 60(4): 798-805.
    • (2003) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 798-805
    • Smith, C.J.1    Papadopoulou, K.N.2
  • 108
    • 0042572215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underwater television for fisheriesindependent stock assessment of Nephrops norvegicus from the Aegean (eastern Mediterranean) Sea
    • Smith CJ, Marrs SJ, Atkinson RJA, Papadopoulou KN and Hills JM. (2003). Underwater television for fisheriesindependent stock assessment of Nephrops norvegicus from the Aegean (eastern Mediterranean) Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 256: 161-170.
    • (2003) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.256 , pp. 161-170
    • Smith, C.J.1    Marrs, S.J.2    Atkinson, R.J.A.3    Papadopoulou, K.N.4    Hills, J.M.5
  • 111
    • 33846813900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the distribution of an invasive marine alga (Codium fragile s tomentosoides) in optically shallow coastal waters using the compact airborne spectrographic imager (CASI)
    • Theriault C, Scheibling R, Hatcher B and Jones W. (2006). Mapping the distribution of an invasive marine alga (Codium fragile s tomentosoides) in optically shallow coastal waters using the compact airborne spectrographic imager (CASI). Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 32: 315-329.
    • (2006) Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.32 , pp. 315-329
    • Theriault, C.1    Scheibling, R.2    Hatcher, B.3    Jones, W.4
  • 112
    • 0032480258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do climatic oscillations influence cyclical patterns of soft bottom macrobenthic communities on the Swedish west coast?
    • Tunberg BG and Nelson WG. (1998). Do climatic oscillations influence cyclical patterns of soft bottom macrobenthic communities on the Swedish west coast? Marine Ecology Progress Series 170: 85-94.
    • (1998) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.170 , pp. 85-94
    • Tunberg, B.G.1    Nelson, W.G.2
  • 113
    • 0030996951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling design of monitoring programmes for marine benthos: A comparison between the use of fixed versus randomly selected stations
    • Van der Meer J. (1997). Sampling design of monitoring programmes for marine benthos: a comparison between the use of fixed versus randomly selected stations. Journal of Sea Research 37: 167-179.
    • (1997) Journal of Sea Research , vol.37 , pp. 167-179
    • van der Meer, J.1
  • 115
    • 0031239295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and spatial patterns of an epibenthic decapod crustacean assemblage in north-west Atlantic continental shelf waters
    • Viscido SV, Stearns DE and Able KW. (1997). Seasonal and spatial patterns of an epibenthic decapod crustacean assemblage in north-west Atlantic continental shelf waters. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 45(3): 377-392.
    • (1997) Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-392
    • Viscido, S.V.1    Stearns, D.E.2    Able, K.W.3
  • 116
    • 53549125257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping coral reef habitats in southeast Florida using a combined technique approach
    • Walker BK, Riegl B and Dodge RE. (2008). Mapping coral reef habitats in southeast Florida using a combined technique approach. Journal of Coastal Research 24(5): 1138-1150.
    • (2008) Journal of Coastal Research , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 1138-1150
    • Walker, B.K.1    Riegl, B.2    Dodge, R.E.3
  • 117
    • 53149089017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using bathymetric lidar to define nearshore benthic habitat complexity: Implications for management of reef fish assemblages in Hawaii
    • Wedding LM, Friedlander AM, McGranaghan M, Yost RS and Monaco ME. (2008). Using bathymetric lidar to define nearshore benthic habitat complexity: implications for management of reef fish assemblages in Hawaii. Remote Sensing of Environment 112(11): 4159-4165.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.11 , pp. 4159-4165
    • Wedding, L.M.1    Friedlander, A.M.2    McGranaghan, M.3    Yost, R.S.4    Monaco, M.E.5
  • 118
    • 0442298875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping and indicator approaches for the assessment of habitats at different scales using remote sensing and GIS methods
    • Weiers S, Bock M, Wissen M and Rossner G. (2004). Mapping and indicator approaches for the assessment of habitats at different scales using remote sensing and GIS methods. Landscape and Urban Planning 67: 43-65.
    • (2004) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.67 , pp. 43-65
    • Weiers, S.1    Bock, M.2    Wissen, M.3    Rossner, G.4
  • 119
    • 79960683343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Across-Wales Diving Monitoring Project Volume 2: Standard Operating Procedures
    • Bangor, Wales: Countryside Council for Wales
    • Whittington MW, Holt R, Irving R, Northen K and Stanwell-Smith D. (2006). Across-Wales Diving Monitoring Project Volume 2: Standard Operating Procedures. Countryside Council for Wales Report 25b. Bangor, Wales: Countryside Council for Wales, 76pp.
    • (2006) Countryside Council For Wales Report , vol.25 b , pp. 76
    • Whittington, M.W.1    Holt, R.2    Irving, R.3    Northen, K.4    Stanwell-Smith, D.5
  • 120
    • 0032562489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acoustic detection and characteristics of sublittoral bivalve reefs in the Bay of Fundy
    • Wildish DJ, Fader GBJ, Lawton P and MacDonald AJ. (1998). The acoustic detection and characteristics of sublittoral bivalve reefs in the Bay of Fundy. Continental Shelf Research 18(1): 105-113.
    • (1998) Continental Shelf Research , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-113
    • Wildish, D.J.1    Fader, G.B.J.2    Lawton, P.3    Macdonald, A.J.4
  • 121
    • 0003696625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Wood R. (1999). Reef evolution. New York: Oxford University Press, 432pp.
    • (1999) Reef Evolution , pp. 432
    • Wood, R.1
  • 122
  • 123
    • 19544379555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping and characterising subtropical estuarine landscapes using aerial photography and GIS for potential application in wildlife conservation and management
    • Zharikov Y, Skilleter GA, Loneragan NR, Taranto T and Cameron BE. (2005). Mapping and characterising subtropical estuarine landscapes using aerial photography and GIS for potential application in wildlife conservation and management. Biological Conservation 125(1): 87-100.
    • (2005) Biological Conservation , vol.125 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-100
    • Zharikov, Y.1    Skilleter, G.A.2    Loneragan, N.R.3    Taranto, T.4    Cameron, B.E.5
  • 124
    • 28144441425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An efficient method for geo-referenced video mosaicing for environmental monitoring
    • Zhu ZG, Riseman EM, Hanson AR and Schultz H. (2005). An efficient method for geo-referenced video mosaicing for environmental monitoring. Machine Vision and Applications 16(4): 203-216.
    • (2005) Machine Vision and Applications , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 203-216
    • Zhu, Z.G.1    Riseman, E.M.2    Hanson, A.R.3    Schultz, H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.