Aerobic exercise in women with polycystic ovary syndrome improves ovarian morphology independent of changes in body composition

Fertility and Sterility

Volumn 95, Issue 8, 2011, Pages 2696-2699

  Redman, Leanne M ^a   Elkind Hirsch, Karen ^b   Ravussin, Eric ^a  

^a PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

^b WOMAN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

exercise; insulin sensitivity; ovarian morphology; PCOS; visceral fat

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AEROBIC EXERCISE; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY WEIGHT; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; FITNESS; FOLLICLE CYST; HUMAN; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; MENSTRUAL CYCLE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OBESITY; OVARY FUNCTION; OVARY POLYCYSTIC DISEASE; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ABSORPTIOMETRY, PHOTON; ADIPOSITY; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BODY WEIGHT; EXERCISE TEST; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; GLUCOSE CLAMP TECHNIQUE; HUMANS; INSULIN; LOUISIANA; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OVARIAN FOLLICLE; OVARY; PHYSICAL FITNESS; POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TIME FACTORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 79959730661     PISSN: 00150282     EISSN: 15565653     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.137     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored Consensus Workshop Group Consensus on infertility treatment related to polycystic ovary syndrome Hum Reprod 23 2008 462 477
2. Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored Consensus Workshop Group Consensus on infertility treatment related to polycystic ovary syndrome Fertil Steril 89 2008 505 522
3. L.J. Moran, R. Pasquali, H.J. Teede, K.M. Hoeger, and R.J. Norman Treatment of obesity in polycystic ovary syndrome: a position statement of the Androgen Excess and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Society Fertil Steril 92 2009 1966 1982
4. L.J. Moran, M. Noakes, P.M. Clifton, G.A. Wittert, D.P. Belobrajdic, and R.J. Norman C-reactive protein before and after weight loss in overweight women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92 2007 2944 2951 (Pubitemid 47236354)
5. A. Tolino, V. Gambardella, C. Caccavale, A. D'Ettore, F. Giannotti, and V. D'Anto Evaluation of ovarian functionality after a dietary treatment in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 119 2005 87 93 (Pubitemid 40289104)
6. E.W. van Dam, F. Roelfsema, J.D. Veldhuis, S. Hogendoorn, J. Westenberg, and F.M. Helmerhorst Retention of estradiol negative feedback relationship to LH predicts ovulation in response to caloric restriction and weight loss in obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 286 2004 E615 E620
7. K. Stamets, D.S. Taylor, A. Kunselman, L.M. Demers, C.L. Pelkman, and R.S. Legro A randomized trial of the effects of two types of short-term hypocaloric diets on weight loss in women with polycystic ovary syndrome Fertil Steril 81 2004 630 637 (Pubitemid 38376121)
8. R.L. Thomson, J.D. Buckley, M. Noakes, P.M. Clifton, R.J. Norman, and G.D. Brinkworth The effect of a hypocaloric diet with and without exercise training on body composition, cardiometabolic risk profile, and reproductive function in overweight and obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93 2008 3373 3380
9. B. Bruner, K. Chad, and D. Chizen Effects of exercise and nutritional counseling in women with polycystic ovary syndrome Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 31 2006 384 391 (Pubitemid 44641642)
10. S. Palomba, F. Giallauria, A. Falbo, T. Russo, R. Oppedisano, and A. Tolino Structured exercise training programme versus hypocaloric hyperproteic diet in obese polycystic ovary syndrome patients with anovulatory infertility: a 24-week pilot study Hum Reprod 23 2008 642 650 (Pubitemid 351651204)
11. Harrison CL, Lombard CB, Moran LJ, Teede HJ. Exercise therapy in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review. Hum Reprod Update. Published online September 19, 2010.
12. C. Moro, M. Pasarica, K. Elkind-Hirsch, and L.M. Redman Aerobic exercise training improves atrial natriuretic peptide and catecholamine-mediated lipolysis in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94 2009 2579 2586
13. T.S. Church, C.K. Martin, A.M. Thompson, C.P. Earnest, C.R. Mikus, and S.N. Blair Changes in weight, waist circumference and compensatory responses with different doses of exercise among sedentary, overweight postmenopausal women PLoS One 4 2009 e4515
14. J.E. Donnelly, J.O. Hill, D.J. Jacobsen, J. Potteiger, D.K. Sullivan, and S.L. Johnson Effects of a 16-month randomized controlled exercise trial on body weight and composition in young, overweight men and women: the Midwest Exercise Trial Arch Intern Med 163 2003 1343 1350 (Pubitemid 36676200)
15. N.A. King, M. Hopkins, P. Caudwell, R.J. Stubbs, and J.E. Blundell Individual variability following 12 weeks of supervised exercise: identification and characterization of compensation for exercise-induced weight loss Int J Obes (Lond) 32 2008 177 184
16. R.J. Stubbs, D.A. Hughes, A.M. Johnstone, S. Whybrow, G.W. Horgan, and N. King Rate and extent of compensatory changes in energy intake and expenditure in response to altered exercise and diet composition in humans Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 286 2004 R350 R358
17. R.J. Stubbs, A. Sepp, D.A. Hughes, A.M. Johnstone, N. King, and G. Horgan The effect of graded levels of exercise on energy intake and balance in free-living women Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 26 2002 866 869 (Pubitemid 34620879)
18. C. Vigorito, F. Giallauria, S. Palomba, T. Cascella, F. Manguso, and R. Lucci Beneficial effects of a three-month structured exercise training program on cardiopulmonary functional capacity in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92 2007 1379 1384 (Pubitemid 46556413)
19. J. Lord The central issue? Visceral fat mass is a good marker of insulin resistance and metabolic disturbance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome Br J Obstet Gynecol 113 2006 1203 1209 (Pubitemid 44401216)
20. S.K. Hutchison, N.K. Stepto, C.L. Harrison, L.J. Moran, B.J. Strauss, and H.J. Teede Effects of exercise on insulin resistance and body composition in overweight and obese women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96 2011 E48 E56
21. D.A. Pan, S. Lillioja, A.D. Kriketos, M.R. Milner, L.A. Baur, and C. Bogardus Skeletal muscle triglyceride levels are inversely related to insulin action Diabetes 46 1997 983 988 (Pubitemid 27220998)
22. J.Y. Kim, R.C. Hickner, R.L. Cortright, G.L. Dohm, and J.A. Houmard Lipid oxidation is reduced in obese human skeletal muscle Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 279 2000 E1039 E1044
23. B.H. Goodpaster, J. He, S. Watkins, and D.E. Kelley Skeletal muscle lipid content and insulin resistance: evidence for a paradox in endurance-trained athletes J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86 2001 5755 5761 (Pubitemid 33152620)
24. J.J. Dube, F. Amati, M. Stefanovic-Racic, F.G. Toledo, S.E. Sauers, and B.H. Goodpaster Exercise-induced alterations in intramyocellular lipids and insulin resistance: the athlete's paradox revisited Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 294 2008 E882 E888
25. D. Romualdi, M. Giuliani, F. Cristello, A.M. Fulghesu, L. Selvaggi, and A. Lanzone Metformin effects on ovarian ultrasound appearance and steroidogenic function in normal-weight normoinsulinemic women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial Fertil Steril 93 2010 2303 2310