Development, design, and conceptual issues of project zero exposure: A program to protect young children from tobacco smoke exposure

BMC Public Health

Volumn 11, Issue , 2011, Pages

  Rosen, Laura J ^a   Guttman, Nurit ^a   Hovell, Melbourne F ^b   Noach, Michal Ben ^a   Winickoff, Jonathan P ^c   Tchernokovski, Shosh ^d   Rosenblum, Joseph K ^e   Rubenstein, Uri ^f   Seidmann, Vered ^a   Vardavas, Constantine I ^g,j   Klepeis, Neil E ^h,k   Zucker, David M ⁱ  

^a TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^b SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

^d Health Promotion Unit   (Israel)

^e Medical Division   (Israel)

^f LANIADO HOSPITAL   (Israel)

^g UNIVERSITY OF CRETE   (Greece)

^h Hebrew University ^*  (United States)

ⁱ HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM   (Israel)

^j HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^k Stanford University   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

children; cluster randomized controlled trial; development of intervention; health promotion; Secondhand smoke (SHS); tobacco control; Tobacco smoke exposure (TSE)

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; HUMAN; INFORMATION PROCESSING; INTERVIEW; MALE; METHODOLOGY; PASSIVE SMOKING; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC);

CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FOCUS GROUPS; HUMANS; INTERVIEWS AS TOPIC; MALE; PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS AS TOPIC; RESEARCH DESIGN; TOBACCO SMOKE POLLUTION;

EID: 79959613770     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712458     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-508     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2009: Implementing smoke-free environments. World Health Organization, France, 2009 2011 http://www.who.int/ tobacco/mpower/2009/en/index.html Internet site accessed 31 March
2. The Health Consequences of Involuntary Smoking. US Surgeon General, US Dept. of Health & Human Services 2006 http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/ secondhandsmoke/ Internet Site accessed 31 March 2011
3. Health effects of passive smoking 10: summary of effects of parental smoking on the respiratory health of children and implications for research. DG Cook D Strachan, Thorax 1999 54 357 366 10.1136/thx.54.4.357 10092699
4. Family and carer smoking control programmes for reducing children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. N Priest R Roseby E Waters A Polnay R Campbell N Spencer P Webster G Ferguson-Thorne, Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008 4 D001746
5. Effect of counsellng mothers on their children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke: randomised controlled trial. M Hovel J Zakarian G Matt R Hofstetter J Bernert J Pirkle, BMJ 2000 321 337 342 10.1136/bmj.321.7257. 337 10926589 (Pubitemid 30496876)
6. WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. World Health Organization, World Health Organization Publications 2003 http://www.who.int/fctc/en/index. html Internet site accessed 13 March 2011
7. Healthy People 2020, Tobacco Use. US Department of Health and Human Services, http://healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/objectiveslist. aspx?topicid = 41 Internet site accessed 31 March 2011:. Accessed March 31, 2011
8. Reducing children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in homes: issues and strategies. MJ Ashley R Ferrence, Tob Control 1998 7 61 65 10.1136/tc.7.1.61 9706756 (Pubitemid 128656151)
9. US adult attitudes and practices regarding smoking restrictions and child exposure to environmental tobacco smoke: changes in the social climate from 2000-2001. RC McMillen JP Winickoff JD Klein M Weitzman, Pediatrics 2003 112 1 Pr 1 55 60 12837906
10. Beliefs About the Health Effects of "Thirdhand" Smoke and Home Smoking Bans. J Winickoff J Friebely S Tanski C Sherroda G Matt M Hovell R McMillen, Pediatrics 2009 123 74 e79 10.1542/peds.2008-2184 19117850
11. Maine City Bans Smoking in Cars with Children. P Belluck, NYTimes 2007
12. Smoking to be banned in cars with kids. The West Australian, 2009
13. The Guide to Community Preventive Services: What Works to Promote Health? S Zaza P Briss K Harris, Oxford University Press, NYC, NY 2005
14. A randomized trial to reduce passive smoke exposure in low-income households with young children. K Emmons K Hammond J Fava W Velicer J Evans A Monroe, Pediatrics 2001 108 18 24 10.1542/peds.108.1.18 11433049 (Pubitemid 32592000)
15. Pediatric office-based smoking intervention: Impact on maternal smoking and relapse. M Wall H Severson J Andrews E Lichtenstein L Zoref, Pediatrics 1995 96 622 628 7567321
16. Protection children from passive smoking. R Ferrence Editorial, BMJ 2000 321 310 311 10.1136/bmj.321.7257.310 10926567
17. Protecting children: your duties under amended act. D Huyer, The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontaria 2000 10 16 Members' Dialogue
18. Reduction of environmental smoke exposure among asthmatic children: A controlled trial. M Hovell S Meltzer J Zakarian D Wahlgren J Emerson R Hofstetter B Leaderer E Meltzer R Zeiger R O'Connor M Mulvihill C Atkins, Chest 1994 106 440 446 10.1378/chest.106.2.440 7774317 (Pubitemid 24252040)
19. A smoking cessation intervention for parents of children who are hospitalized for respiratory illness: the Stop Tobacco Outreach Program. J Winickoff V Hillis J Palfrey J Perrin N Rigotti, Pediatrics 2003 11 140 145 (Pubitemid 36071044)
20. Child health care clinicians' use of medications to help parents quit smoking: A national parent survey. J Winickoff S Tanski R McMillen J Klein N Rigotti M Weitzman, Pediatrics 2005 115 4 1013 1017 10.1542/peds.2004-1372 15805379
21. Addressing parental smoking in pediatrics and family practice: A national survey of parents. J Winickoff R McMillen B Carrol J Klein N Rigotti S Tanski M Weitzman, Pediatrics 2003 112 1146 1151 10.1542/peds.112.5.1146 14595060 (Pubitemid 37339571)
22. 'You think that I'm smoking and they're not': Why mothers still smoke in the home. J Robinson AJ Kirkcaldy, Soc Sci Med 2007 65 641 52 10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.03.048 17482738 (Pubitemid 47077553)
23. Parent reported home smoking bans and toddler (18-30 month) smoke exposure: a cross-sectional survey. N Spencer C Blackburn S Bonas C Coe A Dolan, Arch Dis Childhood 2005 90 670 674 10.1136/adc.2004.054684 (Pubitemid 40922493)
24. Effect of strategies to reduce exposure of infants to environmental tobacco smoke in the home: cross sectional survey. C Blackburn N Spencer S Bonas C Coe A Dolan R Moy, BMJ 2003 327 257 10.1136/bmj.327.7409.257 12896936
25. Using Theory to Design Effective Health Behavior. M Fishbein MC Yzer, Interventions. Communication Theory 2003 13 164 183 (Pubitemid 37084658)
26. Defining residential tobacco home policies: a behavioural and cultural perspective. M Hovell J Daniel, Arch Dis Childhood 2005 90 661 662 10.1136/adc.2004.069534 (Pubitemid 40922488)
27. "You cannae just take cigarettes away from somebody and no' give them something back": Can social marketing help solve the problem of low-income smoking? S MacAskill M Stead AM MacKintosh G Hastings, Social Marketing Quarterly 2002 8 1 19 34 10.1080/15245000212538
28. Formative evaluation research in campaign design. C Atkin V Freimuth, Public communication campaigns (pp. 125-144) Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, R Rice & C Atkin, 2000
29. Putting social marketing into practice. G Hastings L McDermott, BMJ 2006 332 1210 1212 10.1136/bmj.332.7551.1210 16710004 (Pubitemid 44365461)
30. A review of the effectiveness of social marketing alcohol, tobacco and substance misuses interventions. M Stead L MdDermott R Gordon K Angus G Hastings National Social Marketing Center-Report 3, National Social Marketing Center for Excellence, ISM Institute for Social Marketing 2006
31. Protect children from environmental tobacco smoke: but avoid stigmatization of parents: a commentary on Pyle et al. R Botelho K Fiscella, Families Systems and Health 2005 23 1 17 20 (Pubitemid 40489332)
32. Health Promotion by cognitive means. A Bandura, Health Educ Behav 2004 31 2 143 164 10.1177/1090198104263660 15090118
33. Understanding the Influence of Perceived Norms on Behaviors. RN Rimal K Kevin Real, Communication Theory 2003 13 184 203 (Pubitemid 37084659)
34. Moving people to behavior change: A staged social cognitive approach to message design. E Maibach D Cotton, Designing health messages: Approaches from communication theory and public health practice, (pp. 41-64) Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, E Maibach & R L Parrot, 1995
35. The Florida "truth" anti-tobacco media evaluation: design, first year results, and implications for planning future state media evaluations. D Sly G Heald S Ray, Tob Control 2001 10 9 15 10.1136/tc.10.1.9 11226354 (Pubitemid 33720561)
36. Social marketing in public health. SA Grier CA Bryant, Annual Review of Public Health 2005 26 319 339 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144610 15760292 (Pubitemid 40547387)
37. From pills to programs: Lessons from medicine for developing effective lifestyle interventions. L Rosen O Manor D Brody R Shtarkshall D Engelhard D Zucker, Prev Med 2009 49 1 12 8 10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.03.010 19289142
38. Can a handwashing intervention make a difference? Results from a randomized controlled trial in Jerusalem preschools. L Rosen O Manor D Engelhard D Brody B Rosen H Peleg M Meir D Zucker, Prev Med 2006 42 27 32 10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.09.012 16300823 (Pubitemid 43143186)
39. Design of the Jerusalem Handwashing Study: meeting the challenges of a preschool-based public health intervention trial. L Rosen O Manor D Engelhard D Zucker, Clinical Trials 2006 3 376 384 17060212 (Pubitemid 44645828)
40. In defense of the Randomized Controlled Trial for health promotion research. L Rosen O Manor D Engelhard D Zucker, Am J Pub Health 2006 96 1181 1186 10.2105/AJPH.2004.061713 (Pubitemid 43967841)
41. Israeli smoking rate for 2009 down to 20.9%. Jerusalem Report, 2010
42. Smoking among parents of infants in Haifa. S Rishpon T Kachal S Shada A Wolibik L Rubin A Chafer T Inbar, Israel Journal of Health Promotion (Hebrew) 2010 3 11 16
43. Report of the Minister of Health on Smoking in Israel, 2005-2006. Israel Center for Disease Control, Publication 301 2006 17
44. Multiethnic differences in smoking in Israel - Pooled analysis from three national surveys. O Baron-Epel A Haviv-Messika D Tamir D Nitzan-Kaluski M Green, Eur J Pub Health 2004 14 4 384 389 10.1093/eurpub/14.4.384 (Pubitemid 40186450)
45. "Using computer simulation to reduce secondhand smoke exposure in children of low-Income families,". NE Klepeis P Drake L Alexander C Baker, Platform Presentation at the 138th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association (APHA), Denver, CO 2010
46. Clinical Effort Against Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Development of Framework and Intervention. JP Winickoff ER Park B Hipple A Berkowitz C Vierira J Friebely E Healey N Rigotti, Pediatrics 2008 122 363 e375 10.1542/peds.2008- 0478 18676523
47. Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update. MC Fiore CR Jan TB Baker W Bailey N Benowitz S Curry S Dorfman E Froelicher M Goldstein C Healton PN Henderson R Heyman H Koh T Kottke H Lando R Mecklenburg R Mermelstein P Mullen PD Mullen CT Orleans L Robinson M Stitzer A Tommasello L Villejo ME Wewers, Clinical Practice Guideline Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Service 2008
48. Enhancing Promotional Strategies Within Social Marketing Programs: Use of Web 2.0 Social Media. R Thackeray BL Neiger CL Hanson JF McKenzie, Health Promot Pract 2008 9 338 343 10.1177/1524839908325335 18936268
49. Internet-based interventions for smoking cessation. M Civljak A Sheikh LF Stead J Car, Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010 8 9 D007078
50. A randomized trial to reduce passive smoke exposure in low-income households with young children. K Emmons K Hammond J Fava W Velicer J Evans A Monroe, Pediatrics 2001 108 18 24 10.1542/peds.108.1.18 11433049 (Pubitemid 32592000)
51. Pilot results from a trial of nicotine replacement therapies for harm reduction and tobacco smoke exposure reduction. S Tanski B Grass C Gaffney D Best J Winikoff J Klein J Sargent, Poster. Ninth Scientific Symposium of the Flight Attendants' Medical Research Institute. Miami, Florida 2010
52. Reported measures of environmental tobacco smoke exposure: trials and tribulations. M Hovell J Zakarian D Wahlgren G Matt K Emmons, Tob Control 2000 9 ii22 iii28 10982901
53. Measuring environmental tobacco smoke exposure in infants and young children through urine cotinine and memory-based parental reports: empirical findings and discussion. G Matt D Wahlgren M Hovell J Zakarian J Bernert S Meltzer J Pirkle S Caudill, Tob Control 1999 8 282 289 10.1136/tc.8.3.282 10599573
54. Validation of a five-question survey to assess a child's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. J Seifert C Ross J Norris, Ann Epidemiol 2002 12 273 7 10.1016/S1047-2797(01)00264-2 11988416 (Pubitemid 34414939)
55. A comparison of three methods for estimating environmental tobacco smoke exposure among children aged between 12 and 36 months. P Nafstad G Botten J Hagen K Zahlsen O Nilsen T Silsand J Kongerud, Int J Epidemiol 1995 24 88 94 10.1093/ije/24.1.88 7797361
56. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure in school children: parent report and urine cotinine measures. H Boyaci N Etiler C Duman I Basyigit A Pala, Pediatr Int 2006 48 382 9 10.1111/j.1442-200X.2006.02225.x 16911083 (Pubitemid 44127888)
57. Is the hair nicotine level a more accurate biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure than urine cotinine? WK Al-Delaimy J Crane A Woodward, J Epid Com Health 2002 56 66 71 10.1136/jech.56.1.66 (Pubitemid 34076272)
58. Reference values for hair cotinine as a biomarker of active and passive smoking in women of reproductive age, pregnant women, children, and neonates systematic review and meta-analysis. A Florescu R Ferrence T Einarson P Selby M Kramer S Woodruff L Grossman A Rankin E Jacqz-Aigrain G Koren, Ther Drug Monit 2007 29 4 437 446 10.1097/FTD.0b013e318074df6e 17667798 (Pubitemid 47220461)
59. Is the hair nicotine level a more accurate biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure than urine cotinine? WK Al-Delaimy J Crane A Woodward, J Epid Com Health 2002 56 66 71 10.1136/jech.56.1.66 (Pubitemid 34076272)
60. Fundamentals of Biostatistics. B Rosner, Duxbury Press, Boston, MA 1982 P. 251 Equation 8.24
61. Design and Analysis of Cluster Randomization Trials in Health Research. A Donner N Klar, Oxford University Press, NY, NY 2000 57
62. Intervention and policy issues related to children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. KM Emmons M Wong SK Hammond WF Velicer JL Fava AD Monroe JL Evans, Prev Med 2001 32 4 321 331 10.1006/pmed.2000.0822 11304093 (Pubitemid 34135403)
63. Protecting children from environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure: A critical review. CA Gehrman MF Hovell, Nicotine Tob Res 2003 5 3 289 301 10.1080/1462220031000094231 12791524 (Pubitemid 36764024)
64. Protecting children: Reducing their environmental tobacco smoke exposure. LV Klerman, Nicotine Tob Res 2004 6 239 S252 15203824
65. Reducing children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke: the empirical evidence and directions for future research. MF Hovell JM Zakarian DR Wahlgren GE Matt, Tob Control 2000 9 40 47 10.1136/tc.9.1.40 10691757
66. Reconsidering community-based health promotion: Promise, performance, and potential. C Merzel J D'Afflitti, Am J Public Health 2000 93 557 574