메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 266-272

Resilience following child maltreatment: A review of protective factors

Author keywords

Child maltreatment; Protective factors; Resilience

Indexed keywords

CHILD ABUSE; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE; COPING BEHAVIOR; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; FAMILY RELATION; HUMAN; INTELLIGENCE; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; PERSONALITY; REVIEW; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW;

EID: 79958735566     PISSN: 07067437     EISSN: 14970015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/070674371105600505     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (369)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 39749195703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Internet]. Geneva (CH): World Health Organization and International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect; Available from
    • Butchart A, Harvey AP, Furniss T. Preventing child maltreatment: a guide to taking action and generating evidence [Internet]. Geneva (CH): World Health Organization and International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect; 2006. Available from: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2006/ 9241594365-eng.pdf.
    • (2006) Preventing Child Maltreatment: A Guide to Taking Action and Generating Evidence
    • Butchart, A.1    Harvey, A.P.2    Furniss, T.3
  • 2
    • 58049179329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child maltreatment 1: Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries
    • Gilbert R, Widom CS, Browne K, et al. Child maltreatment 1: Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries. Lancet. 2009;373:68-81.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 68-81
    • Gilbert, R.1    Widom, C.S.2    Browne, K.3
  • 3
    • 0030865364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood adversity and adult psychiatric disorder in the US National Comorbidity Survey
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291797005588
    • Kessler RC, Davis CG, Kendler KS. Childhood adversity and adult psychiatric disorder in the US National Comorbidity Survey. Psychol Med. 1997;27:1101-1119. (Pubitemid 27401833)
    • (1997) Psychological Medicine , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 1101-1119
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Davis, C.G.2    Kendler, K.S.3
  • 4
    • 0035158351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood abuse and lifetime psychopathology in a community sample
    • MacMillan HL, Fleming JE, Streiner DL, et al. Childhood abuse and lifetime psychopathology in a community sample. Am J Psychiatry. 2001;158:1878-1883.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1878-1883
    • MacMillan, H.L.1    Fleming, J.E.2    Streiner, D.L.3
  • 5
    • 77954516487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospectively ascertained child maltreatment and its association with DSM-IV mental disorders in young adults
    • Scott KM, Smith DR, Ellis PM. Prospectively ascertained child maltreatment and its association with DSM-IV mental disorders in young adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010;67:712-719.
    • (2010) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 712-719
    • Scott, K.M.1    Smith, D.R.2    Ellis, P.M.3
  • 6
    • 34247129452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood abuse, adult health, and health care utilization: Results from a representative community sample
    • DOI 10.1093/aje/kwk113
    • Chartier MJ, Walker JR, Naimark B. Childhood abuse, adult health, and health care utilization: results from a representative community sample. Am J Epidemiol. 2007;165:1031-1038. (Pubitemid 46598835)
    • (2007) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.165 , Issue.9 , pp. 1031-1038
    • Chartier, M.J.1    Walker, J.R.2    Naimark, B.3
  • 7
    • 73449102919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood maltreatment and threats with weapons
    • Casiano H, Mota N, Afifi TO, et al. Childhood maltreatment and threats with weapons. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2009;197:856-861.
    • (2009) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.197 , pp. 856-861
    • Casiano, H.1    Mota, N.2    Afifi, T.O.3
  • 8
    • 37149055616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood adversities and risk for suicidal ideation and attempts: A longitudinal population-based study
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291706008646, PII S0033291706008646
    • Enns MW, Cox BJ, Afifi TO, et al. Childhood adversities and risk for suicidal ideation and attempts: a longitudinal population-based study. Psychol Med. 2006;32:1769-1778. (Pubitemid 44824738)
    • (2006) Psychological Medicine , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 1769-1778
    • Enns, M.W.1    Cox, B.J.2    Afifi, T.O.3    De Graaf, R.4    Ten, H.M.5    Sareen, J.6
  • 11
    • 77449157165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How are we measuring resilience following childhood maltreatment? Is the research adequate and consistent? What is the impact on research, practice, and policy?
    • Walsh WA, Dawson J, Mattingly MJ. How are we measuring resilience following childhood maltreatment? Is the research adequate and consistent? What is the impact on research, practice, and policy? Trauma Violence Abuse. 2010;11:27-41.
    • (2010) Trauma Violence Abuse , vol.11 , pp. 27-41
    • Walsh, W.A.1    Dawson, J.2    Mattingly, M.J.3
  • 12
    • 0032125175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological issues in assessing resilience in maltreated children
    • DOI 10.1016/S0145-2134(98)00048-9, PII S0145213498000489
    • Kinard EM. Methodological issues in assessing resilience in maltreated children. Child Abuse Negl. 1998;22:669-680. (Pubitemid 28283532)
    • (1998) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 669-680
    • Kinard, E.M.1
  • 13
    • 0035465339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience among abused and neglected children grown up
    • DOI 10.1017/S095457940100414X
    • McGloin JM, Widom CS. Resilience among abused and negleced children grown up. Dev Psychopathol. 2001;13:1021-1038. (Pubitemid 33580430)
    • (2001) Development and Psychopathology , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 1021-1038
    • McGloin, J.M.1    Widom, C.S.2
  • 14
    • 0344417924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research on resilience to child maltreatment: Empirical considerations
    • DOI 10.1016/S0145-2134(99)00007-1, PII S0145213499000071
    • Heller SS, Larrieu JA, D'Imperio RD, et al. Research on resilience to child maltreatment: empirical considerations. Child Abuse Negl. 1999;23:321-338. (Pubitemid 29196046)
    • (1999) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 321-338
    • Scott, H.S.1    Larrieu, J.A.2    D'Imperio, R.3    Boris, N.W.4
  • 15
    • 33748113462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in adjustment of maltreated children: Factors associated with resilient functioning
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cpr.2006.03.005, PII S0272735806000493
    • Haskett ME, Ward CS, McPherson AV. Diversity in adjustment of maltreated children: factors associated with resilient functioning. Clin Psychol Rev. 2006;26:796-812. (Pubitemid 44307435)
    • (2006) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 796-812
    • Haskett, M.E.1    Nears, K.2    Sabourin, W.C.3    McPherson, A.V.4
  • 16
    • 31044452900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience and Risk Factors Associated with Experiencing Childhood Sexual Abuse
    • DOI 10.1002/car.862
    • Wilcox DT, Richards F, O'Keefe ZC. Resilience and risk factors associated with experiencing childhood sexual abuse. Child Abuse Rev. 2004;13:338-352. (Pubitemid 39319848)
    • (2004) CHILD ABUSE REVIEW , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 338-352
    • Wilcox, D.T.1    Richards, F.2    O, K.Z.C.3
  • 17
    • 33645035026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research Review: Risk and resilience in cases of emotional abuse
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2206.2006.00398.x
    • Iwaniec D, Larkin E, Higgins S. Research review: risk and resilience in cases of emotional abuse. Child Fam Soc Work. 2006;11:73-82. (Pubitemid 43417857)
    • (2006) Child and Family Social Work , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-82
    • Iwaniec, D.1    Larkin, E.2    Higgins, S.3
  • 18
    • 84974050683 scopus 로고
    • Problems defining resiliency: Illustrations from the study of maltreated children
    • Kaufman J, Cook A, Arny L, et al. Problems defining resiliency: illustrations from the study of maltreated children. Dev Psychopathol. 1994;6:215-229.
    • (1994) Dev Psychopathol , vol.6 , pp. 215-229
    • Kaufman, J.1    Cook, A.2    Arny, L.3
  • 19
    • 0023517578 scopus 로고
    • Resilience in child maltreatment victims: A conceptual exploration
    • Mrazek PJ, Mrazek DA. Resilience in child maltreatment victims: a conceptual exploration. Child Abuse Negl. 1987;11:357-366.
    • (1987) Child Abuse Negl , vol.11 , pp. 357-366
    • Mrazek, P.J.1    Mrazek, D.A.2
  • 20
    • 0022357045 scopus 로고
    • Resilience in the face of adversity: Protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorder
    • Rutter M. Resilience in the face of adversity: protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorder. Br J Psychiatry. 1985;147:598-611. (Pubitemid 16175701)
    • (1985) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.147 , Issue.DEC , pp. 598-611
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 21
    • 0035374272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience among women survivors of child sexual abuse
    • Hyman B, Williams L. Resilience among women survivors of child sexual abuse. Affilia. 2001;16:198-219.
    • (2001) Affilia , vol.16 , pp. 198-219
    • Hyman, B.1    Williams, L.2
  • 22
    • 34247403498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's voices on recovery: A multi-method study of the complexity of recovery from child sexual abuse
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.02.016, PII S0145213407000440
    • Banyard VL, Williams LM. Women's voices on recovery: a multimethod study of the complexity of recovery from child sexual abuse. Child Abuse Negl. 2007;31(3):275-290. (Pubitemid 46634619)
    • (2007) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 275-290
    • Banyard, V.L.1    Williams, L.M.2
  • 23
    • 34247470210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience to adult psychopathology following childhood maltreatment: Evidence from a community sample
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.02.004, PII S0145213407000415
    • Collishaw S, Pickles A, Messer J, et al. Resilience to adult psychopathology following childhood maltreatment: evidence from a community sample. Child Abuse Negl. 2007;31:211-229. (Pubitemid 46656296)
    • (2007) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-229
    • Collishaw, S.1    Pickles, A.2    Messer, J.3    Rutter, M.4    Shearer, C.5    Maughan, B.6
  • 24
    • 34247503170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of resilience in abused and neglected children grown-up: The role of individual and neighborhood characteristics
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.11.015, PII S0145213407000427
    • DuMont KA, Widom CS, Czaja SJ. Predictors of resilience in abused and neglected children grown-up: the role of individual and neighborhood characteristics. Child Abuse Negl. 2007;31:255-274. (Pubitemid 46656294)
    • (2007) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-274
    • DuMont, K.A.1    Widom, C.S.2    Czaja, S.J.3
  • 25
    • 0028331632 scopus 로고
    • Resilient early school-age children from maltreating homes: Outcomes in late adolescence
    • Herrenkohl EC, Herenkohl RC, Egolf B. Resilient early school-age children from maltreating homes: outcomes in late adolescence. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1994;64:301-309. (Pubitemid 24128913)
    • (1994) American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 301-309
    • Herrenkohl, E.C.1    Herrenkohl, R.C.2    Egolf, B.3
  • 26
    • 0038121741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional support and adjustment over a year's time following sexual abuse discovery
    • DOI 10.1016/S0145-2134(03)00104-2
    • Rosenthal S, Feiring C, Taska L. Emotional support and adjustment over a year's time following sexual abuse discovery. Child Abuse Negl. 2003;27:641-661. (Pubitemid 36765337)
    • (2003) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 641-661
    • Rosenthal, S.1    Feiring, C.2    Taska, L.3
  • 27
    • 33847378122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal and Interpersonal Characteristics Related to Resilient Developmental Pathways of Sexually Abused Adolescents
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chc.2006.11.002, PII S1056499306001118, Resilience
    • Daigneault I, Hebert M, Tourigny M. Personal and interpersonal characteristics related to resilient developmental pathways of sexually abuse adolescents. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2007;16:415-434. (Pubitemid 46341891)
    • (2007) Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 415-434
    • Daigneault, I.1    Hebert, M.2    Tourigny, M.3
  • 28
    • 33644838188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental trajectories of externalizing and internalizing behaviors: Factors underlying resilience in physically abused children
    • DOI 10.1017/S0954579406060032, PII S0954579406060032
    • Lansford JE, Malone PS, Stevens KI, et al. Developmental trajectories of externalizing and internalizing behaviors: factors underlying resilience in phsyically abused children. Dev Psychopathol. 2006;18:35-55. (Pubitemid 43362214)
    • (2006) Development and Psychopathology , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-55
    • Lansford, J.E.1    Malone, P.S.2    Stevens, K.I.3    Dodge, K.A.4    Bates, J.E.5    Pettit, G.S.6
  • 29
    • 0031216224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of self-organization in the promotion of resilience in maltreated children
    • Cicchetti D, Rogosch FA. The role of self-organization in the promotion of resilience in maltreated children. Dev Psychopathol. 1997;9:797-815. (Pubitemid 127439096)
    • (1997) Development and Psychopathology , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 797-815
    • Cicchetti, D.1    Rogosch, F.A.2
  • 30
    • 70350459580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child maltreatment and trajectories of personality and behavioral functioning: Implications for the development of personality disorder
    • Kim J, Cicchetti D, Rogosch FA, et al. Child maltreatment and trajectories of personality and behavioral functioning: implications for the development of personality disorder. Dev Psychopathol. 2009;21:889-912.
    • (2009) Dev Psychopathol , vol.21 , pp. 889-912
    • Kim, J.1    Cicchetti, D.2    Rogosch, F.A.3
  • 31
    • 65349114332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience among children exposed to domestic violence: The role of risk and protective factors
    • Martinez-Torteya C, Bogat GA, von Eye A, et al. Resilience among children exposed to domestic violence: the role of risk and protective factors. Child Dev. 2009;80:562-577.
    • (2009) Child Dev , vol.80 , pp. 562-577
    • Martinez-Torteya, C.1    Bogat, G.A.2    Von Eye, A.3
  • 32
    • 72649095080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between protective factors and outcomes for children investigated for maltreatment
    • Schultz D, Tharp-Taylor S, Haviland A, et al. The relationship between protective factors and outcomes for children investigated for maltreatment. Child Abuse Neglect. 2009;33:684-698.
    • (2009) Child Abuse Neglect , vol.33 , pp. 684-698
    • Schultz, D.1    Tharp-Taylor, S.2    Haviland, A.3
  • 33
    • 84894622582 scopus 로고
    • Resilience in maltreated children: Processes leading to adaptive outcome
    • Cicchetti D, Rogosch FA, Lynch M, et al. Resilience in maltreated children: processes leading to adaptive outcome. Dev Psychopathol. 1993;5:629-647.
    • (1993) Dev Psychopathol , vol.5 , pp. 629-647
    • Cicchetti, D.1    Rogosch, F.A.2    Lynch, M.3
  • 35
    • 19344370746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against antisocial behavior in children exposed to physically abusive discipline
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2003.09.025, PII S1054139X04004100
    • Herrenkohl TI, Tajima EA, Whitney SD, et al. Protection against antisocial behavior in children exposed to physically abusive discipline. J Adolesc Health. 2005;36:457-465. (Pubitemid 40719893)
    • (2005) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 457-465
    • Herrenkohl, T.I.1    Tajima, E.A.2    Whitney, S.D.3    Huang, B.4
  • 36
    • 0029162354 scopus 로고
    • Resilience criteria and factors associated with resilience in sexually abused girls
    • Spaccarelli S, Kim S. Resilience criteria and factors associated with resilience in sexually abused girls. Child Abuse Negl. 1995;19:1171-1182.
    • (1995) Child Abuse Negl , vol.19 , pp. 1171-1182
    • Spaccarelli, S.1    Kim, S.2
  • 37
    • 77951640780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing resilience in preschool children exposed to intimate partner violence
    • Howell KH, Graham-Bermann SA, Czyz E, et al. Assessing resilience in preschool children exposed to intimate partner violence. Violence Vict. 2010;25:150-164.
    • (2010) Violence Vict , vol.25 , pp. 150-164
    • Howell, K.H.1    Graham-Bermann, S.A.2    Czyz, E.3
  • 38
    • 0034778068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping resources of maltreated children in the family: A salutogenic approach
    • DOI 10.1016/S0145-2134(01)00285-X, PII S014521340100285X
    • Sagy S, Dotan N. Coping resources of maltreated children in the family: a salutogenic approach. Child Abuse Negl. 2001;25:1463-1480. (Pubitemid 32999086)
    • (2001) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 1463-1480
    • Sagy, S.1    Dotan, N.2
  • 39
    • 71049172442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors discriminating among profiles of resilience and psychopathology in children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV)
    • Graham-Bermann SA, Gruber G, Howell KH, et al. Factors discriminating among profiles of resilience and psychopathology in children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV). Child Abuse Negl. 2009;33:648-660.
    • (2009) Child Abuse Negl , vol.33 , pp. 648-660
    • Graham-Bermann, S.A.1    Gruber, G.2    Howell, K.H.3
  • 40
    • 34247857429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relational and academic components of resilience in maltreated adolescents
    • DOI 10.1196/annals.1376.047, Resilience in Children
    • Rajendran K, Videka L. Relational and academic components of resilience in maltreated adolescents. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006;1094:345-349. (Pubitemid 47092424)
    • (2006) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1094 , pp. 345-349
    • Rajendran, K.1    Videka, L.2
  • 41
    • 33744983544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signs of resilience in sexually abused adolescent girls in the foster care system
    • DOI 10.1300/J070v15n01-01
    • Edmond T, Auslander W, Elze D. Signs of resilience in sexually abused adolescent girls in the foster care system. J Child Sex Abus. 2006;15:1-28. (Pubitemid 43865781)
    • (2006) Journal of Child Sexual Abuse , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-28
    • Edmond, T.1    Auslander, W.2    Elze, D.3    Bowland, S.4
  • 42
    • 15844385786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of resilience in maltreated and nonmaltreated Latino children
    • Flores E, Cicchetti D, Rogosch FA. Predictors of resilience in maltreated and nonmaltreated Latino children. Dev Psychol. 2005;41:351.
    • (2005) Dev Psychol , vol.41 , pp. 351
    • Flores, E.1    Cicchetti, D.2    Rogosch, F.A.3
  • 43
    • 34548294615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality, adrenal steroid hormones, and resilience in maltreated children: A multilevel perspective
    • DOI 10.1017/S0954579407000399, PII S0954579407000399
    • Cicchetti D, Rogosch FA. Personality, adrenal steroid hormones, and resilience in maltreated children: a multilevel perspective. Dev Psychopathol. 2007;19(3):787-809. (Pubitemid 47316376)
    • (2007) Development and Psychopathology , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 787-809
    • Cicchetti, D.1    Rogosch, F.A.2
  • 44
    • 34548263579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion and resilience: A multilevel investigation of hemispheric electroencephalogram asymmetry and emotion regulation in maltreated and nonmaltreated children
    • DOI 10.1017/S0954579407000405, PII S0954579407000405
    • Curtis WJ, Cicchetti D. Emotion and resilience: a multilevel investigation of hemispheric electroencephalogram asymmetry and emotion regulation in maltreated and nonmaltreated children. Dev Psychopathol. 2007;19:811-840. (Pubitemid 47316377)
    • (2007) Development and Psychopathology , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 811-840
    • Curtis, W.J.1    Cicchetti, D.2
  • 45
    • 0037251225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social self-efficacy and behavior problems in maltreated and nonmaltreated children
    • DOI 10.1207/15374420360533103
    • Kim J, Cicchetti D. Social self-efficacy and behavior problems in maltreated and nonmaltreated children. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2003;32:106-117. (Pubitemid 36400045)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 106-117
    • Kim, J.1    Cicchetti, D.2
  • 46
    • 0030220334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilient child sexual abuse survivors: Cognitive coping and illusion
    • DOI 10.1016/0145-2134(96)00062-2
    • Himelein MJ, McElrath JV. Resilient child sexual abuse survivors: cognitive coping and illusion. Child Abuse Negl. 1996;20:747-758. (Pubitemid 26306922)
    • (1996) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 747-758
    • Himelein, M.J.1    McElrath, J.A.V.2
  • 48
    • 77953634541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial resources and associations between childhood physical abuse and adult well-being
    • Pitzer LM, Fingerman KL. Psychosocial resources and associations between childhood physical abuse and adult well-being. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2010;65(4):425-433.
    • (2010) J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 425-433
    • Pitzer, L.M.1    Fingerman, K.L.2
  • 49
    • 34547607324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual abuse histories of young women in the U.S. child welfare system: A focus on trauma-related beliefs and resilience
    • DOI 10.1300/J070v16n02-06
    • Breno AL, Galupo MP. Sexual abuse histories of young women in the US child welfare system: a focus on trauma-related beliefs and resilience. J Child Sex Abus. 2007;16:97-113. (Pubitemid 47194592)
    • (2007) Journal of Child Sexual Abuse , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-113
    • Breno, A.L.1    Galupo, M.P.2
  • 50
    • 26944498293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidimensional assessment of resilience in mothers who are child sexual abuse survivors
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.04.004, PII S0145213405002103
    • Wright MO, Fopma-Loy J, Fischer S. Multidimensional assessment of resilience in mothers who are child sexual abuse survivors. Child Abuse Negl. 2005;29:1173-1193. (Pubitemid 41483580)
    • (2005) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.29 , Issue.10 , pp. 1173-1193
    • Wright, M.O.1    Fopma-Loy, J.2    Fischer, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.