메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 205-218

Modelling the costs of care of hypertension in patients with metabolic syndrome and its consequences, in Germany, Spain and Italy

Author keywords

Cost of illness; Health care costs; Hypertension; Metabolic syndrome; Prevalence

Indexed keywords

ANGIOTENSIN 2 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT;

EID: 79958237659     PISSN: 16187598     EISSN: 16187601     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10198-010-0223-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 24144484876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: Time for a critical appraisal - Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.28.9.2289
    • R Kahn J Buse E Ferrannini M Stern 2005 The metabolic syndrome: time for a critical appraisal: joint statement from the American diabetes association and the European association for the study of diabetes Diabetes Care 28 9 2289 2304 16123508 10.2337/diacare.28.9.2289 (Pubitemid 41242486)
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 2289-2304
    • Kahn, R.1    Buse, J.2    Ferrannini, E.3    Stern, M.4
  • 2
    • 21544462572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes associated with the metabolic syndrome: A summary of the evidence
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.28.7.1769
    • ES Ford 2005 Risks for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes associated with the metabolic syndrome: a summary of the evidence Diabetes Care 28 7 1769 1778 15983333 10.2337/diacare.28.7.1769 (Pubitemid 40923091)
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 1769-1778
    • Ford, E.S.1
  • 3
    • 33748776056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Meta-Analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.031, PII S0002934306002804
    • A Galassi K Reynolds J He 2006 Metabolic syndrome and risk of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis Am. J. Med. 119 10 812 819 17000207 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.031 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvFemtrk%3D (Pubitemid 44415613)
    • (2006) American Journal of Medicine , vol.119 , Issue.10 , pp. 812-819
    • Galassi, A.1    Reynolds, K.2    He, J.3
  • 4
    • 0042665536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome with and without C-reactive protein as a predictor of coronary heart disease and diabetes in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000080897.52664.94
    • N Sattar A Gaw O Scherbakova I Ford DS O'Reilly SM Haffner C Isles PW Macfarlane CJ Packard SM Cobbe J Shepherd 2003 Metabolic syndrome with and without C-reactive protein as a predictor of coronary heart disease and diabetes in the west of Scotland coronary prevention study Circulation 108 4 414 419 12860911 10.1161/01.CIR.0000080897.52664.94 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlsFOjt7s%3D (Pubitemid 36935533)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.4 , pp. 414-419
    • Sattar, N.1    Gaw, A.2    Scherbakova, O.3    Ford, I.4    O'Reilly, D.St.J.5    Haffner, S.M.6    Isles, C.7    Macfarlane, P.W.8    Packard, C.J.9    Cobbe, S.M.10    Shepherd, J.11
  • 5
    • 0034837376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome
    • B Isomaa P Almgren T Tuomi B Forsen K Lahti M Nissen MR Taskinen L Groop 2001 Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome Diabetes Care 24 4 683 689 11315831 10.2337/diacare.24.4.683 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvjsVOqsw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32893993)
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 683-689
    • Isomaa, B.1    Almgren, P.2    Tuomi, T.3    Forsen, B.4    Lahti, K.5    Nissen, M.6    Taskinen, M.-R.7    Groop, L.8
  • 6
    • 60549107906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome clusters and the risk of incident stroke: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study
    • 18927451 10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.523035
    • SM Rodriguez-Colon J Mo Y Duan J Liu JE Caulfield X Jin D Liao 2009 Metabolic syndrome clusters and the risk of incident stroke: the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study Stroke 40 1 200 205 18927451 10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.523035
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 200-205
    • Rodriguez-Colon, S.M.1    Mo, J.2    Duan, Y.3    Liu, J.4    Caulfield, J.E.5    Jin, X.6    Liao, D.7
  • 11
    • 58149105520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome in hypertension: European society of hypertension position statement
    • 18806611 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328302ca38 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFCju7%2FN
    • J Redon R Cifkova S Laurent P Nilsson K Narkiewicz S Erdine G Mancia 2008 The metabolic syndrome in hypertension: European society of hypertension position statement J. Hypertens. 26 10 1891 1900 18806611 10.1097/HJH. 0b013e328302ca38 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFCju7%2FN
    • (2008) J. Hypertens. , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 1891-1900
    • Redon, J.1    Cifkova, R.2    Laurent, S.3    Nilsson, P.4    Narkiewicz, K.5    Erdine, S.6    Mancia, G.7
  • 13
    • 33644812678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prehypertension is associated with insulin resistance state and not with an initial renal function impairment: A Metabolic Syndrome in Active Subjects in Spain (MESYAS) Registry substudy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.08.018, PII S0895706105011301
    • A Cordero M Laclaustra M Leon A Grima JA Casasnovas E Luengo A del Rio I Ferreira E Alegria 2006 Prehypertension is associated with insulin resistance state and not with an initial renal function impairment. A metabolic syndrome in active subjects in Spain (MESYAS) registry substudy Am. J. Hypertens. 19 2 189 196 16448891 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.08.018 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFWitbg%3D (Pubitemid 43350172)
    • (2006) American Journal of Hypertension , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-196
    • Cordero, A.1    Laclaustra, M.2    Leon, M.3    Grima, A.4    Casasnovas, J.A.5    Luengo, E.6    Del Rio, A.7    Ferreira, I.8    Alegria, E.9
  • 14
    • 34548819919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome and left ventricular hypertrophy in a general population. Results from the Gubbio Study
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.jhh.1002232, PII 1002232
    • LA Ferrara O Cardoni M Mancini A Zanchetti 2007 Metabolic syndrome and left ventricular hypertrophy in a general population. Results from the gubbio study J. Hum. Hypertens. 21 10 795 801 17508012 10.1038/sj.jhh.1002232 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2srmtVaguw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 47450005)
    • (2007) Journal of Human Hypertension , vol.21 , Issue.10 , pp. 795-801
    • Ferrara, L.A.1    Cardoni, O.2    Mancini, M.3    Zanchetti, A.4
  • 15
    • 33646350776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension prevalence, awareness, control and association with metabolic abnormalities in the San Marino population: The SMOOTH study
    • DOI 10.1097/01.hjh.0000222752.67572.61, PII 0000487220060500000010
    • G Mancia G Parati C Borghi G Ghironzi E Andriani L Marinelli M Valentini F Tessari E Ambrosioni 2006 Hypertension prevalence, awareness, control and association with metabolic abnormalities in the San Marino population: the SMOOTH study J. Hypertens. 24 5 837 843 16612244 10.1097/01.hjh.0000222752. 67572.61 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XjsVeltLk%3D (Pubitemid 43670453)
    • (2006) Journal of Hypertension , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 837-843
    • Mancia, G.1    Parati, G.2    Borghi, C.3    Ghironzi, G.4    Andriani, E.5    Marinelli, L.6    Valentini, M.7    Tessari, F.8    Ambrosioni, E.9
  • 16
    • 33847630752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome in the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate E Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) study: Daily life blood pressure, cardiac damage, and prognosis
    • DOI 10.1161/01.HYP.0000251933.22091.24, PII 0000426820070100000014
    • G Mancia M Bombelli G Corrao R Facchetti F Madotto C Giannattasio FQ Trevano G Grassi A Zanchetti R Sega 2007 Metabolic syndrome in the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate E Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) study: daily life blood pressure, cardiac damage, and prognosis Hypertension 49 1 40 47 17130308 10.1161/01.HYP.0000251933.22091.24 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtlSrs7nN (Pubitemid 46360339)
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-47
    • Mancia, G.1    Bombelli, M.2    Corrao, G.3    Facchetti, R.4    Madotto, F.5    Giannattasio, C.6    Trevano, F.Q.7    Grassi, G.8    Zanchetti, A.9    Sega, R.10
  • 17
    • 34548402135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in patients with hypertension treated in general practice in Spain: An assessment of blood pressure and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol control and accuracy of diagnosis
    • 17684454 10.1111/j.1559-4564.2007.06313.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlslWnt7w%3D
    • V Barrios C Escobar A Calderon JL Llisterri E Alegria J Muniz A Matali 2007 Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in patients with hypertension treated in general practice in Spain: an assessment of blood pressure and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol control and accuracy of diagnosis J. Cardiometab. Syndr. 2 1 9 15 17684454 10.1111/j.1559-4564.2007.06313.x 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXlslWnt7w%3D
    • (2007) J. Cardiometab. Syndr. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-15
    • Barrios, V.1    Escobar, C.2    Calderon, A.3    Llisterri, J.L.4    Alegria, E.5    Muniz, J.6    Matali, A.7
  • 18
    • 36849086467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undiagnosed obesity in hypertension: Clinical and therapeutic implications
    • DOI 10.1080/08037050701715117, PII 783697844
    • R Romero J Bonet A de la Sierra MT Aguilera I Esopoh Study 2007 Undiagnosed obesity in hypertension: clinical and therapeutic implications Blood Press. 16 6 347 353 18058454 10.1080/08037050701715117 (Pubitemid 350226716)
    • (2007) Blood Pressure , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 347-353
    • Romero, R.1    Bonet, J.2    De La Sierra, A.3    Aguilera, M.T.4
  • 19
    • 34247636234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome, organ damage and cardiovascular disease in treated hypertensive patients. The ERIC-HTA study
    • DOI 10.1080/08037050701217817, PII 777346407
    • J Navarro J Redon L Cea-Calvo JV Lozano C Fernandez-Perez A Bonet J Gonzalez-Esteban 2007 Metabolic syndrome, organ damage and cardiovascular disease in treated hypertensive patients. The ERIC-HTA study Blood Press. 16 1 20 27 17453748 10.1080/08037050701217817 (Pubitemid 46679444)
    • (2007) Blood Pressure , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-27
    • Navarro, J.1    Redon, J.2    Cea-Calvo, L.3    Lozano, J.V.4    Fernandez-Perez, C.5    Bonet, A.6    Gonzalez-Esteban, J.7
  • 20
    • 33646373691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and general features of the metabolic syndrome in the Spanish hypertensive population
    • 10.1157/13086123
    • A de la Sierra R Romero J Bonet M Perez JS Lopez R Ravella MT Aguilera 2006 Prevalence and general features of the metabolic syndrome in the Spanish hypertensive population Med. Clin. (Barc.) 126 11 406 409 10.1157/13086123
    • (2006) Med. Clin. (Barc.) , vol.126 , Issue.11 , pp. 406-409
    • De La Sierra, A.1    Romero, R.2    Bonet, J.3    Perez, M.4    Lopez, J.S.5    Ravella, R.6    Aguilera, M.T.7
  • 21
    • 58149116671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome in uncontrolled hypertension across Europe: The global cardiometabolic risk profile in patients with hypertension disease survey
    • 18806632 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32830c45c3 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFCju73O
    • SE Kjeldsen L Naditch-Brule S Perlini W Zidek C Farsang 2008 Increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome in uncontrolled hypertension across Europe: the global cardiometabolic risk profile in patients with hypertension disease survey J. Hypertens. 26 10 2064 2070 18806632 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32830c45c3 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFCju73O
    • (2008) J. Hypertens. , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 2064-2070
    • Kjeldsen, S.E.1    Naditch-Brule, L.2    Perlini, S.3    Zidek, W.4    Farsang, C.5
  • 22
    • 0037126526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults.: Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) Final Report
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults.: Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) Final Report. Circulation 106, (25):3143-421 (2002)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , Issue.25 , pp. 3143-3421
  • 25
    • 1442299102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk profile and blood pressure control in Italian hypertensive patients under specialist care
    • DOI 10.1097/00004872-200401000-00012
    • G Mancia R Volpe S Boros M Ilardi C Giannattasio 2004 Cardiovascular risk profile and blood pressure control in Italian hypertensive patients under specialist care J. Hypertens. 22 1 51 57 15106794 10.1097/00004872-200401000- 00012 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivFyquro%3D (Pubitemid 38293530)
    • (2004) Journal of Hypertension , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-57
    • Mancia, G.1    Volpe, R.2    Boros, S.3    Ilardi, M.4    Giannattasio, C.5
  • 26
    • 44149112992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the metabolic syndrome prevalence in the general population in Germany
    • 10.1007/s10389-007-0168-3
    • H Neuhauser U Ellert 2008 Estimation of the metabolic syndrome prevalence in the general population in Germany J. Public Health 16 221 227 10.1007/s10389-007-0168-3
    • (2008) J. Public Health , vol.16 , pp. 221-227
    • Neuhauser, H.1    Ellert, U.2
  • 27
    • 34250322546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure control in Italy: Results of recent surveys on hypertension
    • DOI 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3280fa83a6, PII 0000487220070700000027
    • M Volpe G Tocci B Trimarco EA Rosei C Borghi E Ambrosioni A Menotti A Zanchetti G Mancia 2007 Blood pressure control in Italy: results of recent surveys on hypertension J. Hypertens. 25 7 1491 1498 17563573 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3280fa83a6 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmtlWntrc%3D (Pubitemid 46918838)
    • (2007) Journal of Hypertension , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1491-1498
    • Volpe, M.1    Tocci, G.2    Trimarco, B.3    Rosei, E.A.4    Borghi, C.5    Ambrosioni, E.6    Menotti, A.7    Zanchetti, A.8    Mancia, G.9
  • 29
    • 55549105763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, geographic distribution and geographic variability of major cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. Pooled analysis of data from population-based epidemiological studies: The ERICE study
    • 18817679
    • R Gabriel M Alonso A Segura MJ Tormo LM Artigao JR Banegas C Brotons R Elosua A Fernandez-Cruz J Muniz B Reviriego F Rigo 2008 Prevalence, geographic distribution and geographic variability of major cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. Pooled analysis of data from population-based epidemiological studies: the ERICE study Rev. Esp. Cardiol. 61 10 1030 1040 18817679
    • (2008) Rev. Esp. Cardiol. , vol.61 , Issue.10 , pp. 1030-1040
    • Gabriel, R.1    Alonso, M.2    Segura, A.3    Tormo, M.J.4    Artigao, L.M.5    Banegas, J.R.6    Brotons, C.7    Elosua, R.8    Fernandez-Cruz, A.9    Muniz, J.10    Reviriego, B.11    Rigo, F.12
  • 31
    • 0031963613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid recurrent stenosis and risk of ipsilateral stroke: A systematic review of the literature
    • H Frericks J Kievit JM van Baalen JH van Bockel 1998 Carotid recurrent stenosis and risk of ipsilateral stroke: a systematic review of the literature Stroke 29 1 244 250 9445358 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7gs1WgtA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 28046971)
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 244-250
    • Frericks, H.1    Kievit, J.2    Van Baalen, J.M.3    Van Bockel, J.H.4
  • 35
    • 40449097623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discontinuation of and changes in drug therapy for hypertension among newly-treated patients: A population-based study in Italy
    • DOI 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f4edd7, PII 0000487220080400000030
    • G Corrao A Zambon A Parodi E Poluzzi I Baldi L Merlino G Cesana G Mancia 2008 Discontinuation of and changes in drug therapy for hypertension among newly-treated patients: a population-based study in Italy J. Hypertens. 26 4 819 824 18327094 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f4edd7 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXivFyjs7s%3D (Pubitemid 351354932)
    • (2008) Journal of Hypertension , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 819-824
    • Corrao, G.1    Zambon, A.2    Parodi, A.3    Poluzzi, E.4    Baldi, I.5    Merlino, L.6    Cesana, G.7    Mancia, G.8
  • 37
    • 1842615870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacoeconomics of antihypertensive drug treatment: An analysis of how long patients remain on various antihypertensive therapies
    • 10.1111/j.1524-6175.2004.03044.x
    • LD Esposti M Di Martino S Saragoni A Sgreccia A Capone S Buda ED Esposti 2004 Pharmacoeconomics of antihypertensive drug treatment: an analysis of how long patients remain on various antihypertensive therapies J. Clin. Hypertens. (Greenwich.) 6 2 76 84 10.1111/j.1524-6175.2004.03044.x
    • (2004) J. Clin. Hypertens. (Greenwich.) , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 76-84
    • Esposti, L.D.1    Di Martino, M.2    Saragoni, S.3    Sgreccia, A.4    Capone, A.5    Buda, S.6    Esposti, E.D.7
  • 38
    • 29244462820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of persistence with antihypertensive medications in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients in Italy: A retrospective cohort study in primary care
    • G Mazzaglia LG Mantovani MC Sturkenboom A Filippi G Trifiro C Cricelli O Brignoli AP Caputi 2005 Patterns of persistence with antihypertensive medications in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients in Italy: a retrospective cohort study in primary care J. Hypertens. 23 11 2093 2100 16208153 10.1097/01.hjh.0000186832.41125.8a 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtVOitLbE (Pubitemid 41830406)
    • (2005) Journal of Hypertension , vol.23 , Issue.11 , pp. 2093-2100
    • Mazzaglia, G.1    Mantovani, L.G.2    Sturkenboom, M.C.J.M.3    Filippi, A.4    Trifiro, G.5    Cricelli, C.6    Brignoli, O.7    Caputi, A.P.8
  • 40
    • 34547876505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national hypertension treatment program in Germany and its estimated impact on costs, life expectancy, and cost-effectiveness
    • DOI 10.1016/j.healthpol.2007.01.003, PII S0168851007000206
    • A Gandjour SA Stock 2007 National hypertension treatment program in Germany and its estimated impact on costs, life expectancy, and cost-effectiveness Health Policy 83 2-3 257 267 17335933 10.1016/j.healthpol. 2007.01.003 (Pubitemid 47259206)
    • (2007) Health Policy , vol.83 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 257-267
    • Gandjour, A.1    Stock, S.2
  • 42
    • 0036193857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess morbidity and cost of failure to achieve targets for blood pressure control in Europe
    • DOI 10.1080/080370502753543945
    • L Hansson A Lloyd P Anderson Z Kopp 2002 Excess morbidity and cost of failure to achieve targets for blood pressure control in Europe Blood Press. 11 1 35 45 11926349 10.1080/080370502753543945 (Pubitemid 34257355)
    • (2002) Blood Pressure , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-45
    • Hansson, L.1    Lloyd, A.2    Anderson, P.3    Kopp, Z.4
  • 44
    • 39549105373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome predicts cardiovascular events in subjects with normal fasting glucose: Results of a 15 years follow-up in a Mediterranean population
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.03.005, PII S0021915007001682
    • D Noto CM Barbagallo AB Cefalu A Falletta M Sapienza G Cavera S Amato M Pagano M Maggiore A Carroccio A Notarbartolo MR Averna 2008 The metabolic syndrome predicts cardiovascular events in subjects with normal fasting glucose: results of a 15 years follow-up in a mediterranean population Atherosclerosis 197 1 147 153 17466306 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.03.005 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXisVSmu7w%3D (Pubitemid 351278405)
    • (2008) Atherosclerosis , vol.197 , Issue.1 , pp. 147-153
    • Noto, D.1    Barbagallo, C.M.2    Cefalu, A.B.3    Falletta, A.4    Sapienza, M.5    Cavera, G.6    Amato, S.7    Pagano, M.8    Maggiore, M.9    Carroccio, A.10    Notarbartolo, A.11    Averna, M.R.12
  • 45
    • 0035139722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which is more important for the efficiency of hypertension treatment: Hypertension stage, type of drug or therapeutic compliance?
    • DOI 10.1097/00004872-200101000-00020
    • J Mar F Rodriguez-Artalejo 2001 Which is more important for the efficiency of hypertension treatment: hypertension stage, type of drug or therapeutic compliance? J. Hypertens. 19 1 149 155 11204296 10.1097/00004872- 200101000-00020 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXns1Oqsg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32099288)
    • (2001) Journal of Hypertension , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 149-155
    • Mar, J.1    Rodriguez-Artalejo, F.2
  • 47
    • 8144231054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of hypertension-related costs from multinational clinical studies
    • DOI 10.2165/00019053-200422150-00004
    • CD Mullins M Sikirica V Seneviratne J Ahn KS Akhras 2004 Comparisons of hypertension-related costs from multinational clinical studies Pharmacoeconomics 22 15 1001 1014 15449964 10.2165/00019053-200422150-00004 (Pubitemid 39472625)
    • (2004) PharmacoEconomics , vol.22 , Issue.15 , pp. 1001-1014
    • Mullins, C.D.1    Sikirica, M.2    Seneviratne, V.3    Ahn, J.4    Akhras, K.S.5
  • 48
    • 33846294746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incident diabetes in clinical trials of antihypertensive drugs: A network meta-analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60108-1, PII S0140673607601081
    • WJ Elliott PM Meyer 2007 Incident diabetes in clinical trials of antihypertensive drugs: a network meta-analysis Lancet 369 9557 201 207 17240286 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60108-1 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXntlCnsA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 46111014)
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9557 , pp. 201-207
    • Elliott, W.J.1    Meyer, P.M.2
  • 49
    • 0036311620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revealing the cost of type ii diabetes in Europe
    • 12136405 10.1007/s00125-002-0858-x 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38zoslemtw%3D%3D
    • B Jonsson 2002 Revealing the cost of type ii diabetes in Europe Diabetologia 45 7 S5 S12 12136405 10.1007/s00125-002-0858-x 1:STN:280: DC%2BD38zoslemtw%3D%3D
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , Issue.7
    • Jonsson, B.1
  • 52
    • 35148833035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of the metabolic syndrome in elderly individuals: Findings from the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • DOI 10.2337/dc07-0460
    • LH Curtis BG Hammill MA Bethel KJ Anstrom JS Gottdiener KA Schulman 2007 Costs of the metabolic syndrome in elderly individuals: findings from the cardiovascular health study Diabetes Care 30 10 2553 2558 17623825 10.2337/dc07-0460 (Pubitemid 47547792)
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2553-2558
    • Curtis, L.H.1    Hammill, B.G.2    Bethel, M.A.3    Anstrom, K.J.4    Gottdiener, J.S.5    Schulman, K.A.6
  • 54
    • 8144220518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention conference VII: Obesity, a worldwide epidemic related to heart disease and stroke executive summary
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000140086.88453.9A
    • RH Eckel DA York S Rossner V Hubbard I Caterson ST St Jeor LL Hayman RM Mullis SN Blair 2004 Prevention conference vii: obesity, a worldwide epidemic related to heart disease and stroke: executive summary Circulation 110 18 2968 2975 15520336 10.1161/01.CIR.0000140086.88453.9A (Pubitemid 39473624)
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.18 , pp. 2968-2975
    • Eckel, R.H.1    York, D.A.2    Rossner, S.3    Van Hubbard4    Caterson, I.5    St. Jeor, S.T.6    Hayman, L.L.7    Mullis, R.M.8    Blair, S.N.9
  • 56
    • 58149232408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of type 2 diabetes among patients with hypertension under the care of 30 Italian clinics of hypertension: Results of the (Iper)tensione and (Dia)bete study
    • 18698215 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328307a07f 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXpvFynsLY%3D
    • C Lonati A Morganti L Comarella G Mancia A Zanchetti 2008 Prevalence of type 2 diabetes among patients with hypertension under the care of 30 Italian clinics of hypertension: results of the (Iper)tensione and (Dia)bete study J. Hypertens. 26 9 1801 1808 18698215 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328307a07f 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXpvFynsLY%3D
    • (2008) J. Hypertens. , vol.26 , Issue.9 , pp. 1801-1808
    • Lonati, C.1    Morganti, A.2    Comarella, L.3    Mancia, G.4    Zanchetti, A.5
  • 57
    • 1842453294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic burden associated with osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and hypertension: A comparative study
    • DOI 10.1136/ard.2003.006031
    • A Maetzel LC Li J Pencharz G Tomlinson C Bombardier 2004 The economic burden associated with osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and hypertension: a comparative study Ann. Rheum. Dis. 63 4 395 401 15020333 10.1136/ard.2003. 006031 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c7ntlKmsw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 38453305)
    • (2004) Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 395-401
    • Maetzel, A.1    Li, L.C.2    Pencharz, J.3    Tomlinson, G.4    Bombardier, C.5
  • 58
    • 0031824486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term cost and life-expectancy consequences of hypertension
    • DOI 10.1097/00004872-199816080-00004
    • U Kiiskinen E Vartiainen P Puska A Aromaa 1998 Long-term cost and life-expectancy consequences of hypertension J. Hypertens. 16 8 1103 1112 9794712 10.1097/00004872-199816080-00004 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2FgvVynsQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 28334010)
    • (1998) Journal of Hypertension , vol.16 , Issue.8 , pp. 1103-1112
    • Kiiskinen, U.1    Vartiainen, E.2    Puska, P.3    Aromaa, A.4
  • 59
    • 33846365989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Events and Death. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Studies
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.09.032, PII S0735109706026581
    • AS Gami BJ Witt DE Howard PJ Erwin LA Gami VK Somers VM Montori 2007 Metabolic syndrome and risk of incident cardiovascular events and death: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 49 4 403 414 17258085 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.09.032 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXhtVCks7s%3D (Pubitemid 46135879)
    • (2007) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-414
    • Gami, A.S.1    Witt, B.J.2    Howard, D.E.3    Erwin, P.J.4    Gami, L.A.5    Somers, V.K.6    Montori, V.M.7
  • 60
    • 4644305468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economics and obesity: Costing the problem or evaluating solutions?
    • L Roux C Donaldson 2004 Economics and obesity: costing the problem or evaluating solutions? Obes. Res. 12 2 173 179 14981208 10.1038/oby.2004.23 (Pubitemid 41132539)
    • (2004) Obesity Research , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-179
    • Roux, L.1    Donaldson, C.2
  • 61
    • 79958234426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence.: CG34: hypertension: NICE clinical guidelines. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, London (2006)
    • National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence.: CG34: hypertension: NICE clinical guidelines. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, London (2006)
  • 63
    • 65349138537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and costs of the first hypertension-associated event, compliance and persistence in niave hypertensive patients after initiating monotherapy
    • 10.1016/S1098-3015(10)66406-6
    • J Mathes K Kostev A Gabriel O Pirk RE Schmieder 2008 Risks and costs of the first hypertension-associated event, compliance and persistence in niave hypertensive patients after initiating monotherapy Value Health 11 A415 10.1016/S1098-3015(10)66406-6
    • (2008) Value Health , vol.11 , pp. 415
    • Mathes, J.1    Kostev, K.2    Gabriel, A.3    Pirk, O.4    Schmieder, R.E.5
  • 64
    • 33645106319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New treatment strategies for patients with hypertension and insulin resistance
    • 16563944 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.01.011
    • TW Kurtz 2006 New treatment strategies for patients with hypertension and insulin resistance Am. J. Med. 119 Suppl 1 S24 S30 16563944 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.01.011
    • (2006) Am. J. Med. , vol.119 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Kurtz, T.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.