메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 474-496

A democracy paradox in studies of science and technology

Author keywords

deliberation; democratization; expertise; legitimacy; studies of science and technology

Indexed keywords


EID: 79958205299     PISSN: 01622439     EISSN: 15528251     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0162243910366154     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (96)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0038293333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberation about deliberative methods: Issues in the design and evaluation of public participation processes
    • Abelson, J., P.G. Forest, J. Eyles, P. Smith, E. Matin, and F.P. Gauvin. 2003. Deliberation about deliberative methods: Issues in the design and evaluation of public participation processes. Social Science and Medicine 57:239-51.
    • (2003) Social Science and Medicine , vol.57 , pp. 239-251
    • Abelson, J.1    Forest, P.G.2    Eyles, J.3    Smith, P.4    Matin, E.5    Gauvin, F.P.6
  • 4
    • 0002247751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a deliberative model of democratic legitimacy
    • In, ed. S. Benhabib, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Benhabib, S. 1996a. Toward a deliberative model of democratic legitimacy. In Democracy and difference: Contesting the boundaries of the political, ed. S. Benhabib. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1996) Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political
    • Benhabib, S.1
  • 7
    • 33947246093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experts on public trial: On democratizing expertise through a Danish consensus conference
    • Block, A. 2007. Experts on public trial: On democratizing expertise through a Danish consensus conference. Public Understanding of Science 16:163-82.
    • (2007) Public Understanding of Science , vol.16 , pp. 163-182
    • Block, A.1
  • 10
    • 34250217470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberative mapping: A novel analytical-deliberative methodology to support contested science-policy decisions
    • Burgess, J., A. Stirling, J. Clark, G. Davies, M. Eames, and K. Staley. 2007. Deliberative mapping: A novel analytical-deliberative methodology to support contested science-policy decisions. Public Understanding of Science 16: 299-322.
    • (2007) Public Understanding of Science , vol.16 , pp. 299-322
    • Burgess, J.1    Stirling, A.2    Clark, J.3    Davies, G.4    Eames, M.5    Staley, K.6
  • 12
    • 0002161865 scopus 로고
    • Deliberation and democratic legitimacy
    • In, ed. A. Hamlin and P. Pettit, Oxford: Basil Blackwell
    • Cohen, J. 1989. Deliberation and democratic legitimacy. In The good polity: Normative analysis of the state, ed. A. Hamlin and P. Pettit. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
    • (1989) The Good Polity: Normative Analysis of the State
    • Cohen, J.1
  • 13
    • 0002805654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure and substance in deliberative democracy
    • In, ed. S. Benhabib, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Cohen, J. 1996. Procedure and substance in deliberative democracy. In Democracy and difference: Contesting the boundaries of the political, ed. S. Benhabib. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1996) Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political
    • Cohen, J.1
  • 15
    • 5644264037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenging the 'view from nowhere:' Citizen reflections on specialist expertise in deliberative process
    • Davies, G., and J. Burgess. 2004. Challenging the 'view from nowhere:' Citizen reflections on specialist expertise in deliberative process. Health & Place 10:349-61.
    • (2004) Health & Place , vol.10 , pp. 349-361
    • Davies, G.1    Burgess, J.2
  • 17
    • 0035537731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legitimacy and economy in deliberative democracy
    • Dryzek, J.S. 2001. Legitimacy and economy in deliberative democracy. Political Theory 29:651-69.
    • (2001) Political Theory , vol.29 , pp. 651-669
    • Dryzek, J.S.1
  • 18
    • 84969624025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theory, evidence and the tasks of deliberation
    • In, ed. S. W. Rosenberg, Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan
    • Dryzek, J.S. 2007. Theory, evidence and the tasks of deliberation. In Can the people govern? Deliberation, participation and democracy, ed. S. W. Rosenberg. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan.
    • (2007) Can the People Govern? Deliberation, Participation and Democracy
    • Dryzek, J.S.1
  • 20
    • 79958186856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europeans, science and technology
    • Eurobarometer,European Commission
    • Eurobarometer. 2005a. Europeans, science and technology. Special Eurobarometer 224, Directorate General Research, European Commission.
    • (2005) Special Eurobarometer 224, Directorate General Research
  • 21
    • 79958215046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social values, science and technology
    • Eurobarometer,European Commission
    • Eurobarometer. 2005b. Social values, science and technology. Special Eurobaromter 225. Directorate General Research, European Commission.
    • (2005) Special Eurobaromter 225. Directorate General Research
  • 23
    • 66249101821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expertise: From attribute to attribution and back again?
    • In, ed. E. J. Hackett, O. Amsterdamska, M. Lynch, and J. Wajcman, Cambridge MA: MIT Press
    • Evans, R., and H. Collins. 2008. Expertise: From attribute to attribution and back again? In The handbook of science and technology, ed. E. J. Hackett, O. Amsterdamska, M. Lynch, and J. Wajcman. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
    • (2008) The Handbook of Science and Technology
    • Evans, R.1    Collins, H.2
  • 26
    • 34248236721 scopus 로고
    • Science for the post-normal age
    • Funtowicz, S.O., and J.R. Ravetz. 1993. Science for the post-normal age. Futures 25:739-55.
    • (1993) Futures , vol.25 , pp. 739-755
    • Funtowicz, S.O.1    Ravetz, J.R.2
  • 27
  • 28
    • 0033181361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the first U.S. Consensus Conference: The impact of the citizen's panel on telecommunications and the future of democracy. Science
    • Guston, D.H. 1999. Evaluating the first U.S. Consensus Conference: The impact of the citizen's panel on telecommunications and the future of democracy. Science, Technology and Human Values 24:451-82.
    • (1999) Technology and Human Values , vol.24 , pp. 451-482
    • Guston, D.H.1
  • 31
    • 33745623112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public deliberation and governance: Engaging with science and technology in contemporary Europe
    • Hagendijk, R., and A. Irwin. 2006. Public deliberation and governance: Engaging with science and technology in contemporary Europe. Minerva 44:167-84.
    • (2006) Minerva , vol.44 , pp. 167-184
    • Hagendijk, R.1    Irwin, A.2
  • 33
    • 84937379535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The promise(s) of deliberative democracy
    • Hicks, D. 2002. The promise(s) of deliberative democracy. Rhetoric & Public Affairs 5:223-60.
    • (2002) Rhetoric & Public Affairs , vol.5 , pp. 223-260
    • Hicks, D.1
  • 35
    • 0005969828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing the scientific citizen: Science and democracy in the biosciences
    • Irwin, A. 2001. Constructing the scientific citizen: Science and democracy in the biosciences. Public Understanding of Science 10:1-18.
    • (2001) Public Understanding of Science , vol.10 , pp. 1-18
    • Irwin, A.1
  • 37
    • 33748555412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Let them eat cake': GM foods and the democratic imagination
    • In, ed. M. Leach, I. Scoones, and B. Wynne, London: Zed Books
    • Jasanoff, S. 2007. 'Let them eat cake': GM foods and the democratic imagination. In Science and citizens: Globalization and the challenge of engagement, ed. M. Leach, I. Scoones, and B. Wynne. London: Zed Books.
    • (2007) Science and Citizens: Globalization and the Challenge of Engagement
    • Jasanoff, S.1
  • 38
    • 0037832481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberation, legitimacy, and multilateral democracy. Governance: An International Journal of Policy
    • King, L.A. 2003. Deliberation, legitimacy, and multilateral democracy. Governance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions 16:23-50.
    • (2003) Administration, and Institutions , vol.16 , pp. 23-50
    • King, L.A.1
  • 39
    • 0013215029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratizations of science and technology
    • In, ed. D. Kleinmann, Albany: State University of New York Press
    • Kleinman, D.L. 2001. Democratizations of science and technology. In Science, technology and democracy, ed. D. Kleinmann. Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • (2001) Science, Technology and Democracy
    • Kleinman, D.L.1
  • 40
    • 85044806055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A toolkit for democratizing science and technology policy: The practical mechanics of organizing a consensus conference
    • Kleinman, D.L., M. Powell, J. Grice, J. Adrian, and C. Lobes. 2007. A toolkit for democratizing science and technology policy: The practical mechanics of organizing a consensus conference. Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society 27:154-68.
    • (2007) Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society , vol.27 , pp. 154-168
    • Kleinman, D.L.1    Powell, M.2    Grice, J.3    Adrian, J.4    Lobes, C.5
  • 41
    • 84970772283 scopus 로고
    • Aggregation and deliberation: On the possibility of democratic legitimacy
    • Knight, J., and J. Johnson. 1994. Aggregation and deliberation: On the possibility of democratic legitimacy. Political Theory 22:277-96.
    • (1994) Political Theory , vol.22 , pp. 277-296
    • Knight, J.1    Johnson, J.2
  • 43
    • 0141637284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: "democratising" expertise, "expertising" democracy:" What does this mean, and why bother?
    • Liberatore, A., and S. Funtowicz. 2003. Introduction: "democratising" expertise, "expertising" democracy:" What does this mean, and why bother? Science and Public Policy 30:146-50.
    • (2003) Science and Public Policy , vol.30 , pp. 146-150
    • Liberatore, A.1    Funtowicz, S.2
  • 44
    • 39449100242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratization of expertise? Exploring novel forms of scientific advice in political decision-making
    • Maasen, S., and P. Weingart, ed.Vol, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer
    • Maasen, S., and P. Weingart, ed. 2005. Democratization of expertise? Exploring novel forms of scientific advice in political decision-making. Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook. Vol. 24. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.
    • (2005) Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook , vol.24
  • 45
    • 37249026714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive technology assessment in the real world: Dual dynamics in an iTA exercise on genetically modified vines
    • Marris, C., J. Pierre-Benoit, and A. Rip. 2008. Interactive technology assessment in the real world: Dual dynamics in an iTA exercise on genetically modified vines. Science, Technology and Human Values 33:77-100.
    • (2008) Science, Technology and Human Values , vol.33 , pp. 77-100
    • Marris, C.1    Pierre-Benoit, J.2    Rip, A.3
  • 46
    • 0033196261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberative democracy or agnostic pluralism?
    • Mouffe, C. 1999. Deliberative democracy or agnostic pluralism? Social Research 66:745-59.
    • (1999) Social Research , vol.66 , pp. 745-759
    • Mouffe, C.1
  • 47
    • 79958233728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Science Board (NSB)
    • Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation
    • National Science Board (NSB). 2008. Science and engineering indicators 2008. Vol. 1. Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation.
    • (2008) Science and Engineering Indicators 2008 , vol.1
  • 48
    • 31544451005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citizen deliberations on science and technology and their social environments: Case study on the Japanese Consensus Conference on GMO crops
    • Nishizawa, M. 2005. Citizen deliberations on science and technology and their social environments: Case study on the Japanese Consensus Conference on GMO crops. Science and Public Policy 32:479-89.
    • (2005) Science and Public Policy , vol.32 , pp. 479-489
    • Nishizawa, M.1
  • 49
    • 0141749279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratising expertise and socially robust knowledge
    • Nowotny, H. 2003. Democratising expertise and socially robust knowledge. Science and Public Policy 30:151-6.
    • (2003) Science and Public Policy , vol.30 , pp. 151-156
    • Nowotny, H.1
  • 51
    • 0041974637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legitimacy problems in deliberative democracy
    • Parkinson, J. 2003. Legitimacy problems in deliberative democracy. Political Studies 51:180-96.
    • (2003) Political Studies , vol.51 , pp. 180-196
    • Parkinson, J.1
  • 52
    • 0035287182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The myth of the best argument: Power, deliberation and reason
    • Pellizzoni, L. 2001. The myth of the best argument: Power, deliberation and reason. British Journal of Sociology 52:59-86.
    • (2001) British Journal of Sociology , vol.52 , pp. 59-86
    • Pellizzoni, L.1
  • 53
    • 0003253285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dealing with difference: A politics of ideas, or a politics of presence?
    • In, ed. S. Benhabib, Princeton: Princeton University Press
    • Phillips, A. 1996. Dealing with difference: A politics of ideas, or a politics of presence? In Democracy and difference: Contesting the boundaries of the political, ed. S. Benhabib. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
    • (1996) Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political
    • Phillips, A.1
  • 54
    • 79952477009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participatory paradoxes: Facilitating citizen engagement in science and technology from the top-down?
    • Powell, M.C., and M. Colin, 2009. Participatory paradoxes: Facilitating citizen engagement in science and technology from the top-down? Bulletin of Science Technology Society 29:325-42.
    • (2009) Bulletin of Science Technology Society , vol.29 , pp. 325-342
    • Powell, M.C.1    Colin, M.2
  • 56
    • 0346009569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating public-participation exercises: A research agenda
    • Rowe, G., and L.J. Frewer. 2004. Evaluating public-participation exercises: A research agenda. Science, Technology & Human Values 29:512-56.
    • (2004) Science, Technology & Human Values , vol.29 , pp. 512-556
    • Rowe, G.1    Frewer, L.J.2
  • 58
    • 0012687119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Town meetings on technology. Consensus conferences as democratic participation
    • In, ed. D. Kleinmann, Albany: State University of New York Press
    • Sclove, R.E. 2001. Town meetings on technology. Consensus conferences as democratic participation. In Science, technology and democracy, ed. D. Kleinmann. Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • (2001) Science, Technology and Democracy
    • Sclove, R.E.1
  • 60
    • 0037793255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The legitimation of international governance: A discourse approach
    • Steffek, J. 2003. The legitimation of international governance: A discourse approach. European Journal of International Relations 9:249-75.
    • (2003) European Journal of International Relations , vol.9 , pp. 249-275
    • Steffek, J.1
  • 61
    • 34547891562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The received wisdom: Opening up expert advice
    • (accessed January 3,)
    • Stilgoe, J., A. Irwin, and K. Jones. 2006. The received wisdom: Opening up expert advice. Demos Report. http://www.demos.co.uk/publications/receivedwisdom (accessed January 3, 2009).
    • (2006) Demos Report
    • Stilgoe, J.1    Irwin, A.2    Jones, K.3
  • 62
    • 39049159081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opening up' and 'closing down': Power, participation, and pluralism in the social appraisal of technology, science
    • Stirling, A. 2008. 'Opening up' and 'closing down': Power, participation, and pluralism in the social appraisal of technology, science. Technology and Human Values 33:262-94.
    • (2008) Technology and Human Values , vol.33 , pp. 262-294
    • Stirling, A.1
  • 63
    • 79958238677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How robust is "socially robust knowledge"?
    • In, ed. M. Carrier, D. Howard, and J. Kourany, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press
    • Weingart, P. 2008. How robust is "socially robust knowledge"? In The challenge of the social and the pressure of practice: Science and values revisited, ed. M. Carrier, D. Howard, and J. Kourany, 131-145. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
    • (2008) The Challenge of the Social and the Pressure of Practice: Science and Values Revisited , pp. 131-145
    • Weingart, P.1
  • 64
    • 79958221285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See-through science: Why public engagement needs to move upstream
    • (accessed January 3,)
    • Wilsdon, J., and R. Willis. 2004. See-through science: Why public engagement needs to move upstream. Demos Report. http://www.demos.co.uk/publications/paddlingupstream (accessed January 3, 2009).
    • (2004) Demos Report
    • Wilsdon, J.1    Willis, R.2
  • 65
    • 10844286071 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty and environmental learning: Reconceiving science and policy in the preventive paradigm
    • Wynne, B. 1992. Uncertainty and environmental learning: Reconceiving science and policy in the preventive paradigm. Global Environmental Change 2:111-27.
    • (1992) Global Environmental Change , vol.2 , pp. 111-127
    • Wynne, B.1
  • 66
    • 0242267458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasick or the third wave? Subverting the hegemony of propositionalism: Response to Collins & Evans (2002)
    • Wynne, B. 2002. Seasick or the third wave? Subverting the hegemony of propositionalism: Response to Collins & Evans (2002). Social Studies of Science 33:401-7.
    • (2002) Social Studies of Science , vol.33 , pp. 401-407
    • Wynne, B.1
  • 67
    • 33745190566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk as globalizing 'democratic' discourse? Framing subjects and citizens
    • In, ed. M. Leach, I. Scoones, and B. Wynne, London: Zed Books
    • Wynne, B. 2007. Risk as globalizing 'democratic' discourse? Framing subjects and citizens. In Science and citizens: Globalization and the challenge of engagement, ed. M. Leach, I. Scoones, and B. Wynne. London: Zed Books.
    • (2007) Science and Citizens: Globalization and the Challenge of Engagement
    • Wynne, B.1
  • 68
    • 0000365342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communication and the other: Beyond deliberative democracy
    • In, ed. S. Benhabib, Princeton: Princeton University Press
    • Young, I.M. 1996. Communication and the other: Beyond deliberative democracy. In Democracy and difference: Contesting the boundaries of the political, ed. S. Benhabib. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
    • (1996) Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political
    • Young, I.M.1
  • 69
    • 21244482948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activist challenges to deliberative democracy
    • In, ed. J. S. Fishkin and P. Laslett, Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing
    • Young, I.M. 2003. Activist challenges to deliberative democracy. In Debating deliberative democracy, ed. J. S. Fishkin and P. Laslett. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.
    • (2003) Debating Deliberative Democracy
    • Young, I.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.