메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 828-834

Current trends in staging rectal cancer

Author keywords

Computerized tomography; Endoanal ultrasound; Investigations; Magnetic resonance imaging; Positron emission tomography; Rectal cancer; Staging; Ultrasound

Indexed keywords

AGING; ARTICLE; CANCER RECURRENCE; CANCER SURGERY; CHEMORADIOTHERAPY; COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC COLONOGRAPHY; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING; DISEASE SEVERITY; ENDOSCOPIC ECHOGRAPHY; HUMAN; LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; PROGNOSIS; RECTUM CANCER; SURGEON;

EID: 79955931978     PISSN: 10079327     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i7.828     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 77951877942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO, World Health Organization, Geneva
    • WHO, Cancer, fact sheet number 297, World Health Organization, Geneva. 2009
    • (2009) Cancer, Fact Sheet Number 297
  • 3
    • 77951877613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer Research UK, Cancer Research UK, London
    • Cancer Research UK, By stage at diagnosis, Cancer Research UK, London. 2009
    • (2009) By Stage At Diagnosis
  • 5
    • 33749058938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarifying margins in the multidisciplinary management of rectal cancer: The MERCURY experience
    • Salerno G, Daniels IR, Moran BJ, Wotherspoon A, Brown G. Clarifying margins in the multidisciplinary management of rectal cancer: the MERCURY experience. Clin Radiol 2006; 61: 916-923
    • (2006) Clin Radiol , vol.61 , pp. 916-923
    • Salerno, G.1    Daniels, I.R.2    Moran, B.J.3    Wotherspoon, A.4    Brown, G.5
  • 6
    • 0021327860 scopus 로고
    • Local recurrence following 'curative' surgery for large bowel cancer: II. The rectum and rectosigmoid
    • Phillips RK, Hittinger R, Blesovsky L, Fry JS, Fielding LP. Local recurrence following 'curative' surgery for large bowel cancer: II. The rectum and rectosigmoid. Br J Surg 1984; 71: 17-20
    • (1984) Br J Surg , vol.71 , pp. 17-20
    • Phillips, R.K.1    Hittinger, R.2    Blesovsky, L.3    Fry, J.S.4    Fielding, L.P.5
  • 7
    • 0023678969 scopus 로고
    • The 'Holy Plane' of rectal surgery
    • Heald RJ. The 'Holy Plane' of rectal surgery. J R Soc Med 1988; 81: 503-508
    • (1988) J R Soc Med , vol.81 , pp. 503-508
    • Heald, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 37549039134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of rectal cancer
    • Smith N, Brown G. Preoperative staging of rectal cancer. Acta Oncol 2008; 47: 20-31
    • (2008) Acta Oncol , vol.47 , pp. 20-31
    • Smith, N.1    Brown, G.2
  • 11
    • 33748300532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute small bowel toxicity and preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer: Investigating dose-volume relationships and role for inverse planning
    • Tho LM, Glegg M, Paterson J, Yap C, MacLeod A, McCabe M, McDonald AC. Acute small bowel toxicity and preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer: investigating dose-volume relationships and role for inverse planning. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006; 66: 505-513
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.66 , pp. 505-513
    • Tho, L.M.1    Glegg, M.2    Paterson, J.3    Yap, C.4    Macleod, A.5    McCabe, M.6    McDonald, A.C.7
  • 13
    • 0024590626 scopus 로고
    • Staging of rectal carcinoma: Prospective comparison of endorectal US and CT
    • Rifkin MD, Ehrlich SM, Marks G. Staging of rectal carcinoma: prospective comparison of endorectal US and CT. Radiology 1989; 170: 319-322
    • (1989) Radiology , vol.170 , pp. 319-322
    • Rifkin, M.D.1    Ehrlich, S.M.2    Marks, G.3
  • 16
    • 77951666234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT colonography standards
    • Burling D. CT colonography standards. Clin Radiol 2010; 65: 474-480
    • (2010) Clin Radiol , vol.65 , pp. 474-480
    • Burling, D.1
  • 17
    • 33847405647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis comparing CT colonography, air contrast barium enema, and colonoscopy
    • Rosman AS, Korsten MA. Meta-analysis comparing CT colonography, air contrast barium enema, and colonoscopy. Am J Med 2007; 120: 203-210.e4
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120
    • Rosman, A.S.1    Korsten, M.A.2
  • 18
    • 73949138955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyp characteristics correctly annotated by computer-aided detection software but ignored by reporting radiologists during CT colonography
    • Taylor SA, Robinson C, Boone D, Honeyfield L, Halligan S. Polyp characteristics correctly annotated by computer-aided detection software but ignored by reporting radiologists during CT colonography. Radiology 2009; 253: 715-723
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.253 , pp. 715-723
    • Taylor, S.A.1    Robinson, C.2    Boone, D.3    Honeyfield, L.4    Halligan, S.5
  • 19
    • 37849014128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of a multicentre randomized trial to evaluate CT colonography versus colonoscopy or barium enema for diagnosis of colonic cancer in older symptomatic patients: The SIGGAR study
    • Halligan S, Lilford RJ, Wardle J, Morton D, Rogers P, Wooldrage K, Edwards R, Kanani R, Shah U, Atkin W. Design of a multicentre randomized trial to evaluate CT colonography versus colonoscopy or barium enema for diagnosis of colonic cancer in older symptomatic patients: the SIGGAR study. Trials 2007; 8: 32
    • (2007) Trials , vol.8 , pp. 32
    • Halligan, S.1    Lilford, R.J.2    Wardle, J.3    Morton, D.4    Rogers, P.5    Wooldrage, K.6    Edwards, R.7    Kanani, R.8    Shah, U.9    Atkin, W.10
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0037340550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative assessment of prognostic factors in rectal cancer using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging
    • Brown G, Radcliffe AG, Newcombe RG, Dallimore NS, Bourne MW, Williams GT. Preoperative assessment of prognostic factors in rectal cancer using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging. Br J Surg 2003; 90: 355-364
    • (2003) Br J Surg , vol.90 , pp. 355-364
    • Brown, G.1    Radcliffe, A.G.2    Newcombe, R.G.3    Dallimore, N.S.4    Bourne, M.W.5    Williams, G.T.6
  • 23
    • 33750071992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging in predicting curative resection of rectal cancer: Prospective observational study
    • Diagnostic accuracy of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging in predicting curative resection of rectal cancer: prospective observational study. BMJ 2006; 333: 779
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 779
  • 24
    • 29644447540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thin section MRI in multidisciplinary pre-operative decision making for patients with rectal cancer
    • Brown G. Thin section MRI in multidisciplinary pre-operative decision making for patients with rectal cancer. Br J Radiol 2005; 78 Spec No 2: S117-S127
    • (2005) Br J Radiol , vol.78 , Issue.2
    • Brown, G.1
  • 25
    • 57149120640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic approach to the interpretation of preoperative staging MRI for rectal cancer
    • Taylor FG, Swift RI, Blomqvist L, Brown G. A systematic approach to the interpretation of preoperative staging MRI for rectal cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2008; 191: 1827-1835
    • (2008) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.191 , pp. 1827-1835
    • Taylor, F.G.1    Swift, R.I.2    Blomqvist, L.3    Brown, G.4
  • 26
    • 0032886184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucinous versus nonmucinous rectal carcinomas: Differentiation with MR imaging
    • Hussain SM, Outwater EK, Siegelman ES. Mucinous versus nonmucinous rectal carcinomas: differentiation with MR imaging. Radiology 1999; 213: 79-85
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.213 , pp. 79-85
    • Hussain, S.M.1    Outwater, E.K.2    Siegelman, E.S.3
  • 29
    • 19444369432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How accurate is magnetic resonance imaging in restaging rectal cancer in patients receiving preoperative combined chemoradiotherapy?
    • Chen CC, Lee RC, Lin JK, Wang LW, Yang SH. How accurate is magnetic resonance imaging in restaging rectal cancer in patients receiving preoperative combined chemoradiotherapy? Dis Colon Rectum 2005; 48: 722-728
    • (2005) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.48 , pp. 722-728
    • Chen, C.C.1    Lee, R.C.2    Lin, J.K.3    Wang, L.W.4    Yang, S.H.5
  • 35
    • 0033637106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective comparison of endorectal ultrasound, three-dimensional endorectal ultrasound, and endorectal MRI in the preoperative evaluation of rectal tumors
    • Hünerbein M, Pegios W, Rau B, Vogl TJ, Felix R, Schlag PM. Prospective comparison of endorectal ultrasound, three-dimensional endorectal ultrasound, and endorectal MRI in the preoperative evaluation of rectal tumors. Preliminary results. Surg Endosc 2000; 14: 1005-1009
    • (2000) Preliminary Results. Surg Endosc , vol.14 , pp. 1005-1009
    • Hünerbein, M.1    Pegios, W.2    Rau, B.3    Vogl, T.J.4    Felix, R.5    Schlag, P.M.6
  • 36
    • 1642289329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: Mesorectal lymph nodes at MR imaging with USPIO versus histopathologic findings--initial observations
    • Koh DM, Brown G, Temple L, Raja A, Toomey P, Bett N, Norman AR, Husband JE. Rectal cancer: mesorectal lymph nodes at MR imaging with USPIO versus histopathologic findings--initial observations. Radiology 2004; 231: 91-99
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.231 , pp. 91-99
    • Koh, D.M.1    Brown, G.2    Temple, L.3    Raja, A.4    Toomey, P.5    Bett, N.6    Norman, A.R.7    Husband, J.E.8
  • 37
    • 0023245216 scopus 로고
    • Role of ultrasound in the diagnosis of liver metastases before surgery for large bowel cancer
    • Grace RH, Hale M, Mackie G, Marks CG, Bloomberg TJ, Walker WJ. Role of ultrasound in the diagnosis of liver metastases before surgery for large bowel cancer. Br J Surg 1987; 74: 480-481
    • (1987) Br J Surg , vol.74 , pp. 480-481
    • Grace, R.H.1    Hale, M.2    Mackie, G.3    Marks, C.G.4    Bloomberg, T.J.5    Walker, W.J.6
  • 38
    • 0028964140 scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative ultrasonography in detection of hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer
    • Rafaelsen SR, Kronborg O, Larsen C, Fenger C. Intraoperative ultrasonography in detection of hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1995; 38: 355-360
    • (1995) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.38 , pp. 355-360
    • Rafaelsen, S.R.1    Kronborg, O.2    Larsen, C.3    Fenger, C.4
  • 41
    • 0034061284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local staging of rectal cancer with transrectal ultrasound and endorectal magnetic resonance imaging: Comparison with histologic findings
    • Gualdi GF, Casciani E, Guadalaxara A, d'Orta C, Polettini E, Pappalardo G. Local staging of rectal cancer with transrectal ultrasound and endorectal magnetic resonance imaging: comparison with histologic findings. Dis Colon Rectum 2000; 43: 338-345
    • (2000) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.43 , pp. 338-345
    • Gualdi, G.F.1    Casciani, E.2    Guadalaxara, A.3    D'orta, C.4    Polettini, E.5    Pappalardo, G.6
  • 42
    • 23444444874 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of tumor infiltration depth in rectal cancer with transrectal sonography: Caution is necessary
    • Hulsmans FJ, Tio TL, Fockens P, Bosma A, Tytgat GN. Assessment of tumor infiltration depth in rectal cancer with transrectal sonography: caution is necessary. Radiology 1994; 190: 715-720
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.190 , pp. 715-720
    • Hulsmans, F.J.1    Tio, T.L.2    Fockens, P.3    Bosma, A.4    Tytgat, G.N.5
  • 43
    • 0024590626 scopus 로고
    • Staging of rectal carcinoma: Prospective comparison of endorectal US and CT
    • Rifkin MD, Ehrlich SM, Marks G. Staging of rectal carcinoma: prospective comparison of endorectal US and CT. Radiology 1989; 170: 319-322
    • (1989) Radiology , vol.170 , pp. 319-322
    • Rifkin, M.D.1    Ehrlich, S.M.2    Marks, G.3
  • 44
    • 4143096843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: Local staging and assessment of lymph node involvement with endoluminal US, CT, and MR imaging-- a meta-analysis
    • Bipat S, Glas AS, Slors FJ, Zwinderman AH, Bossuyt PM, Stoker J. Rectal cancer: local staging and assessment of lymph node involvement with endoluminal US, CT, and MR imaging-- a meta-analysis. Radiology 2004; 232: 773-783
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 773-783
    • Bipat, S.1    Glas, A.S.2    Slors, F.J.3    Zwinderman, A.H.4    Bossuyt, P.M.5    Stoker, J.6
  • 45
    • 0037342147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the accuracy of transrectal ultrasonography in anorectal neoplasia
    • Mackay SG, Pager CK, Joseph D, Stewart PJ, Solomon MJ. Assessment of the accuracy of transrectal ultrasonography in anorectal neoplasia. Br J Surg 2003; 90: 346-350
    • (2003) Br J Surg , vol.90 , pp. 346-350
    • Mackay, S.G.1    Pager, C.K.2    Joseph, D.3    Stewart, P.J.4    Solomon, M.J.5
  • 46
    • 4444368183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal ultrasound in the preoperative evaluation of rectal cancer
    • Schaffzin DM, Wong WD. Endorectal ultrasound in the preoperative evaluation of rectal cancer. Clin Colorectal Cancer 2004; 4: 124-132
    • (2004) Clin Colorectal Cancer , vol.4 , pp. 124-132
    • Schaffzin, D.M.1    Wong, W.D.2
  • 47
    • 0027526212 scopus 로고
    • Endoluminal transrectal ultrasonography: Accuracy, reliability, and validity
    • Solomon MJ, McLeod RS. Endoluminal transrectal ultrasonography: accuracy, reliability, and validity. Dis Colon Rectum 1993; 36: 200-205
    • (1993) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.36 , pp. 200-205
    • Solomon, M.J.1    McLeod, R.S.2
  • 48
    • 33744936864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative loco-regional imaging in rectal cancer
    • Skandarajah AR, Tjandra JJ. Preoperative loco-regional imaging in rectal cancer. ANZ J Surg 2006; 76: 497-504
    • (2006) ANZ J Surg , vol.76 , pp. 497-504
    • Skandarajah, A.R.1    Tjandra, J.J.2
  • 49
    • 4143096843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: Local staging and assessment of lymph node involvement with endoluminal US, CT, and MR imaging-- a meta-analysis
    • Bipat S, Glas AS, Slors FJ, Zwinderman AH, Bossuyt PM, Stoker J. Rectal cancer: local staging and assessment of lymph node involvement with endoluminal US, CT, and MR imaging-- a meta-analysis. Radiology 2004; 232: 773-783
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 773-783
    • Bipat, S.1    Glas, A.S.2    Slors, F.J.3    Zwinderman, A.H.4    Bossuyt, P.M.5    Stoker, J.6
  • 52
    • 4444349883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoanal and endorectal ultrasound: Applications in colorectal surgery
    • Rieger N, Tjandra J, Solomon M. Endoanal and endorectal ultrasound: applications in colorectal surgery. ANZ J Surg 2004; 74: 671-675
    • (2004) ANZ J Surg , vol.74 , pp. 671-675
    • Rieger, N.1    Tjandra, J.2    Solomon, M.3
  • 53
    • 24144485979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technically difficult endorectal ultrasound is more likely to be inaccurate
    • Zammit M, Jenkins JT, Urie A, O'Dwyer PJ, Molloy RG. A technically difficult endorectal ultrasound is more likely to be inaccurate. Colorectal Dis 2005; 7: 486-491
    • (2005) Colorectal Dis , vol.7 , pp. 486-491
    • Zammit, M.1    Jenkins, J.T.2    Urie, A.3    O'Dwyer, P.J.4    Molloy, R.G.5
  • 54
    • 0030842638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations and pitfalls of transrectal ultrasonography for staging of rectal cancer
    • Akasu T, Sugihara K, Moriya Y, Fujita S. Limitations and pitfalls of transrectal ultrasonography for staging of rectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1997; 40: S10-S15
    • (1997) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.40
    • Akasu, T.1    Sugihara, K.2    Moriya, Y.3    Fujita, S.4
  • 55
    • 74949125233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tridimensional (3D) endoscopic ultrasound - a pictorial review
    • Saftoiu A, Gheonea DI. Tridimensional (3D) endoscopic ultrasound - a pictorial review. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis 2009; 18: 501-505
    • (2009) J Gastrointestin Liver Dis , vol.18 , pp. 501-505
    • Saftoiu, A.1    Gheonea, D.I.2
  • 56
    • 0029826105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorine-18 deoxyglucose and false-positive results: A major problem in the diagnostics of oncological patients
    • Strauss LG. Fluorine-18 deoxyglucose and false-positive results: a major problem in the diagnostics of oncological patients. Eur J Nucl Med 1996; 23: 1409-1415
    • (1996) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.23 , pp. 1409-1415
    • Strauss, L.G.1
  • 58
    • 33845663707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative positron emission tomography to evaluate potentially resectable hepatic colorectal metastases
    • discussion 1227
    • Joyce DL, Wahl RL, Patel PV, Schulick RD, Gearhart SL, Choti MA. Preoperative positron emission tomography to evaluate potentially resectable hepatic colorectal metastases. Arch Surg 2006; 141: 1220-1226; discussion 1227
    • (2006) Arch Surg , vol.141 , pp. 1220-1226
    • Joyce, D.L.1    Wahl, R.L.2    Patel, P.V.3    Schulick, R.D.4    Gearhart, S.L.5    Choti, M.A.6
  • 59
    • 1842422119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does positron emission tomography change management in primary rectal cancer? A prospective assessment
    • Heriot AG, Hicks RJ, Drummond EG, Keck J, Mackay J, Chen F, Kalff V. Does positron emission tomography change management in primary rectal cancer? A prospective assessment. Dis Colon Rectum 2004; 47: 451-458
    • (2004) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.47 , pp. 451-458
    • Heriot, A.G.1    Hicks, R.J.2    Drummond, E.G.3    Keck, J.4    Mackay, J.5    Chen, F.6    Kalff, V.7
  • 60
    • 32844465427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved staging with pretreatment positron emission tomography/ computed tomography in low rectal cancer
    • Gearhart SL, Frassica D, Rosen R, Choti M, Schulick R, Wahl R. Improved staging with pretreatment positron emission tomography/ computed tomography in low rectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 2006; 13: 397-404
    • (2006) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 397-404
    • Gearhart, S.L.1    Frassica, D.2    Rosen, R.3    Choti, M.4    Schulick, R.5    Wahl, R.6
  • 62
    • 23344433443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of CT, MRI and FDG-PET in response prediction of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer after multimodal preoperative therapy: Is there a benefit in using functional imaging
    • Denecke T, Rau B, Hoffmann KT, Hildebrandt B, Ruf J, Gutberlet M, Hünerbein M, Felix R, Wust P, Amthauer H. Comparison of CT, MRI and FDG-PET in response prediction of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer after multimodal preoperative therapy: is there a benefit in using functional imaging? Eur Radiol 2005; 15: 1658-1666
    • (2005) Eur Radiol , vol.15 , pp. 1658-1666
    • Denecke, T.1    Rau, B.2    Hoffmann, K.T.3    Hildebrandt, B.4    Ruf, J.5    Gutberlet, M.6    Hünerbein, M.7    Felix, R.8    Wust, P.9    Amthauer, H.10
  • 63
    • 4544382535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highresolution MR imaging for nodal staging in rectal cancer: Are there any criteria in addition to the size?
    • Kim JH, Beets GL, Kim MJ, Kessels AG, Beets-Tan RG. Highresolution MR imaging for nodal staging in rectal cancer: are there any criteria in addition to the size? Eur J Radiol 2004; 52: 78-83
    • (2004) Eur J Radiol , vol.52 , pp. 78-83
    • Kim, J.H.1    Beets, G.L.2    Kim, M.J.3    Kessels, A.G.4    Beets-Tan, R.G.5
  • 64
    • 0037406971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphologic predictors of lymph node status in rectal cancer with use of highspatial- resolution MR imaging with histopathologic comparison
    • Brown G, Richards CJ, Bourne MW, Newcombe RG, Radcliffe AG, Dallimore NS, Williams GT. Morphologic predictors of lymph node status in rectal cancer with use of highspatial- resolution MR imaging with histopathologic comparison. Radiology 2003; 227: 371-377
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , pp. 371-377
    • Brown, G.1    Richards, C.J.2    Bourne, M.W.3    Newcombe, R.G.4    Radcliffe, A.G.5    Dallimore, N.S.6    Williams, G.T.7
  • 65
    • 34347223811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-operative treatment after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer
    • O'Neill BD, Brown G, Heald RJ, Cunningham D, Tait DM. Non-operative treatment after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. Lancet Oncol 2007; 8: 625-633
    • (2007) Lancet Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 625-633
    • O'Neill, B.D.1    Brown, G.2    Heald, R.J.3    Cunningham, D.4    Tait, D.M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.