메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 489-500

Developmental pathways to depressive symptoms in adolescence: A multi-wave prospective study of negative emotionality, stressors, and anxiety

Author keywords

Adolescence; Depressive symptoms; Developmental pathways; Temperament

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ANXIETY; AROUSAL; ARTICLE; CHILD; DEPRESSION; EMOTION; FEMALE; HUMAN; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; PERSONALITY TEST; PHYSIOLOGY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK FACTOR; TEMPERAMENT;

EID: 79955679313     PISSN: 00910627     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10802-010-9482-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 44449107330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression in children and adolescents: Causes, treatment, and prevention
    • J. R. Abella & B. L. Hankin (Eds.), New York: London
    • Abela, J. R., & Hankin, B. L. (2008). Depression in children and adolescents: Causes, treatment, and prevention. In J. R. Abella & B. L. Hankin (Eds.), Handbook of depression and children and adolescents (pp. 6-32). New York: London.
    • (2008) Handbook of Depression and Children and Adolescents , pp. 6-32
    • Abela, J.R.1    Hankin, B.L.2
  • 3
    • 56349109890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spring House: Amos Development Corporation
    • Arbuckle, J. L. (2007). Amos 16.0 users guide. Spring House: Amos Development Corporation.
    • (2007) Amos 16.0 Users Guide
    • Arbuckle, J.L.1
  • 4
    • 0033127130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent storm and stress, reconsidered
    • Arnette, J. J. (1999). Adolescent storm and stress, reconsidered. The American Psychologist, 54, 317-326.
    • (1999) The American Psychologist , vol.54 , pp. 317-326
    • Arnette, J.J.1
  • 5
    • 0035875159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity of depression in children and adolescents: Models and evidence from a prospective high-risk family study
    • Avenevoli, S., Stolar, M., Li, J., Dierker, L., & Merikangas, K. R. (2001). Comorbidity of depression in children and adolescents: models and evidence from a prospective high-risk family study. Biological Psychiatry, 49, 1071-1801.
    • (2001) Biological Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 1071-1801
    • Avenevoli, S.1    Stolar, M.2    Li, J.3    Dierker, L.4    Merikangas, K.R.5
  • 7
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    • Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 8
    • 34547749990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of social anxiety disorder and the consistent risk for secondary depression in the first three decades of life
    • DOI 10.1001/archpsyc.64.8.903
    • Beesdo, K., Bittner, A., Pine, D. S., Stein, M. B., Dipl-Stat, M. H., Lieb, R., et al. (2007). Incidence of social anxiety disorder and the consistent risk for secondary depression in the first three decades of life. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64, 903-912. (Pubitemid 47230614)
    • (2007) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.8 , pp. 903-912
    • Beesdo, K.1    Bittner, A.2    Pine, D.S.3    Stein, M.B.4    Hofler, M.5    Lieb, R.6    Wittchen, H.-U.7
  • 10
    • 0023677669 scopus 로고
    • Phenomenology of major depression from childhood through adulthood: Analysis of three studies
    • Carlson, G. A., & Kashani, J. H. (1988). Phenomenology of major depression from childhood through adulthood: analysis of three studies. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 145, 1222-1225.
    • (1988) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.145 , pp. 1222-1225
    • Carlson, G.A.1    Kashani, J.H.2
  • 11
    • 0026397714 scopus 로고
    • Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: Psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications
    • Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1991). Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 316-336.
    • (1991) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 316-336
    • Clark, L.A.1    Watson, D.2
  • 12
    • 0344181470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing Mediational Models with Longitudinal Data: Questions and Tips in the Use of Structural Equation Modeling
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-843X.112.4.558
    • Cole, D. A., & Maxwell, S. E. (2003). Testing mediational models with longitudinal data: questions and tips in the use of structural equation modeling. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 558-577. (Pubitemid 37509604)
    • (2003) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.112 , Issue.4 , pp. 558-577
    • Cole, D.A.1    Maxwell, S.E.2
  • 13
    • 0031799198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal look at the relation between depression and anxiety in children and adolescents
    • DOI 10.1037/0022-006X.66.3.451
    • Cole, D. A., Peeke, L. G., Martin, J. M., Truglio, R., & Seroczynski, A. D. (1998). A longitudinal look at the relation between depression and anxiety in children and adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 451-460. (Pubitemid 28272948)
    • (1998) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 451-460
    • Cole, D.A.1    Peeke, L.G.2    Martin, J.M.3    Truglio, R.4    Seroczynski, A.D.5
  • 14
    • 0345040683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of latent trajectory models for the study of developmental psychopathology
    • DOI 10.1017/S0954579403000300
    • Curran, P. J., & Willoughby, M. T. (2003). Implications of latent trajectory models for the study of developmental psychopathology. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 581-612. (Pubitemid 351480034)
    • (2003) Development and Psychopathology , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 581-612
    • Curran, P.J.1    Willoughby, M.T.2
  • 15
    • 0033868302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific life events and chronic experiences differentially associated with depression and anxiety in young twins
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1005173127117
    • Eley, T. C., & Stevenson, J. (2000). Specific life events and chronic experiences differentially associated with depression and anxiety in young twins. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 28, 383-394. (Pubitemid 30614828)
    • (2000) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-394
    • Eley, T.C.1    Stevenson, J.2
  • 16
    • 34147177097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress sensitization and adolescent depressive severity as a function of childhood adversity: A link to anxiety disorders
    • DOI 10.1007/s10802-006-9090-3
    • Espejo, E. P., Hammen, C. L., Connolly, N. P., Brennan, P. A., Najman, J. M., & Bor, W. (2006). Stress sensitization and adolescent depressive severity as a function of childhood adversity: a link to anxiety disorders. Journal of Abnormal Child Psycology, 35, 287-299. (Pubitemid 46569941)
    • (2007) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 287-299
    • Espejo, E.P.1    Hammen, C.L.2    Connolly, N.P.3    Brennan, P.A.4    Najman, J.M.5    Bor, W.6
  • 17
    • 63849264090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperament and character predictors of depressed mood over a 4-year interval
    • Farmer, R. F., & Seeley, J. R. (2009). Temperament and character predictors of depressed mood over a 4-year interval. Depression and Anxiety, 26, 371-381.
    • (2009) Depression and Anxiety , vol.26 , pp. 371-381
    • Farmer, R.F.1    Seeley, J.R.2
  • 18
    • 0038507575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stressors and Child and Adolescent Psychopathology: Moving from Markers to Mechanisms of Risk
    • DOI 10.1037/0033-2909.129.3.447
    • Grant, K. E., Compas, B. E., Stuhlmacher, A. F., Thurm, A. E., McMahon, S. D., & Halpert, J. A. (2003). Stressors and child and adolescent psychopathology: moving from markers to mechanisms of risk. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 447-466. (Pubitemid 37189330)
    • (2003) Psychological Bulletin , vol.129 , Issue.3 , pp. 447-466
    • Grant, K.E.1    Compas, B.E.2    Stuhlmacher, A.F.3    Thurm, A.E.4    McMahon, S.D.5    Halpert, J.A.6
  • 20
    • 52449100101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive vulnerability-stress model of depression during adolescence: Investigating depressive symptom specificity in a multi-wave prospective study
    • Hankin, B. L. (2008a). Cognitive vulnerability-stress model of depression during adolescence: investigating depressive symptom specificity in a multi-wave prospective study. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 36, 999-1014.
    • (2008) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.36 , pp. 999-1014
    • Hankin, B.L.1
  • 21
    • 57349108678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rumination and depression in adolescence: Investigating symptom specificity in a multiwave prospective study
    • Hankin, B. L. (2008b). Rumination and depression in adolescence: investigating symptom specificity in a multiwave prospective study. Journal of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology, 37, 701-713.
    • (2008) Journal of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 701-713
    • Hankin, B.L.1
  • 22
    • 77951626500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality and depressive symptoms: Stress generation and cognitive vulnerabilities to depression in a prospective daily diary study
    • Hankin, B. L. (2010). Personality and depressive symptoms: stress generation and cognitive vulnerabilities to depression in a prospective daily diary study. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 29, 369-401.
    • (2010) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 369-401
    • Hankin, B.L.1
  • 23
    • 0033382662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of gender differences in depression: Description and possible explanations
    • Hankin, B. L., & Abramson, L. Y. (1999). Development of gender differences in depression: description and possible explanations. Annals of Medicine, 31, 372-379. (Pubitemid 30055107)
    • (1999) Annals of Medicine , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 372-379
    • Hankin, B.L.1    Abramson, L.Y.2
  • 24
    • 85047686025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of Gender Differences in Depression: An Elaborated Cognitive Vulnerability-Transactional Stress Theory
    • DOI 10.1037//0033-2909.127.6.773
    • Hankin, B. L., & Abramson, L. Y. (2001). Development of gender differences in depression: an elaborated cognitive vulnerability-transactional stress theory. Psychological Bulletin, 127, 773-796. (Pubitemid 33646582)
    • (2001) Psychological Bulletin , vol.127 , Issue.6 , pp. 773-796
    • Hankin, B.L.1    Abramson, L.Y.2
  • 25
    • 85047687191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring cognitive vulnerability to depression in adolescence: Reliability, validity, and gender differences
    • DOI 10.1207/153744202320802160
    • Hankin, B. L., & Abramson, L. Y. (2002). Measuring cognitive vulnerability to depression in adolescence: reliability, validity, and gender differences. Journal of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology, 31, 491-504. (Pubitemid 37110234)
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 491-504
    • Hankin, B.L.1    Abramson, L.Y.2
  • 26
    • 0031938313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of depression from preadolescence to young adulthood: Emerging gender differences in a 10-year longitudinal study
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-843X.107.1.128
    • Hankin, B. L., Abramson, L. Y., Moffitt, T. E., Silva, P. A., McGee, R., & Angell, K. E. (1998). Development of depression from preadolescence to young adulthood: emerging gender differences in a 10-year longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 128-140. (Pubitemid 28102960)
    • (1998) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-140
    • Hankin, B.L.1    Abramson, L.Y.2    Moffitt, T.E.3    Angell, K.E.4    Silva, P.A.5    McGee, R.6
  • 27
    • 52449098033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in child and adolescent depression: A developmental psychopathological approach
    • J. R. Abella & B. L. Hankin (Eds.), New York: London
    • Hankin, B. L., Wetter, E., & Cheeley, C. (2008). Sex differences in child and adolescent depression: A developmental psychopathological approach. In J. R. Abella & B. L. Hankin (Eds.), Handbook of depression and children and adolescents (pp. 6-32). New York: London.
    • (2008) Handbook of Depression and Children and Adolescents , pp. 6-32
    • Hankin, B.L.1    Wetter, E.2    Cheeley, C.3
  • 28
    • 0035157439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical risk factors for the generation of life events in major depression
    • DOI 10.1037
    • Harkness, K. L., & Luther, J. (2001). Clinical risk factors for the generation of life events in major depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 110, 564-572. (Pubitemid 33049420)
    • (2001) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 564-572
    • Harkness, K.L.1    Luther, J.2
  • 29
    • 33646718131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of generalized anxiety disorder and stressful life events on risk for major depressive episodes
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291706007367, PII S0033291706007367
    • Hettema, J. M., Kuhn, J. W., Prescott, C. A., & Kendler, K. S. (2006). The impact of generalized anxiety disorder and stressful life events on risk for major depressive episodes. Psychological Medicine, 36, 789-795. (Pubitemid 43744772)
    • (2006) Psychological Medicine , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 789-795
    • Hettema, J.M.1    Kuhn, J.W.2    Prescott, C.A.3    Kendler, K.S.4
  • 30
    • 17444392488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress generation in depression: Three studies on its resilience, possible mechanism, and symptom specificity
    • DOI 10.1521/jscp.24.2.236.62272
    • Joiner, T. E., Jr., Wingate, L. R., Gencoz, T., & Gencoz, F. (2005). Stress generation in depression: three studies on its resilience, possible mechanism, and symptom specificity. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 24, 236-253. (Pubitemid 40551284)
    • (2005) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 236-253
    • Joiner Jr., T.E.1    Wingate, L.R.2    Gencoz, T.3    Gencoz, F.4
  • 31
    • 0020961607 scopus 로고
    • Child, mother, and father evaluation of depression in psychiatric inpatient children
    • Kazdin, A. E., French, N. H., & Unis, A. S. (1983). Child, mother, and father evaluation of depression in psychiatric inpatient children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 11, 167-180.
    • (1983) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 167-180
    • Kazdin, A.E.1    French, N.H.2    Unis, A.S.3
  • 32
    • 22844453044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preadolescent clues to understanding depression in girls
    • DOI 10.1007/s10567-005-4750-3
    • Keenan, K., & Hipwell, A. E. (2005). Preadolescent clues to understanding depression in girls. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 8, 89-105. (Pubitemid 41310121)
    • (2005) Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-105
    • Keenan, K.1    Hipwell, A.E.2
  • 33
    • 69249117340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression begets depression: Comparing the predictive utility of depression and anxiety symptoms to later depression
    • Keenan, K., Feng, X., Hipwell, A., & Klostermann, S. (2009). Depression begets depression: comparing the predictive utility of depression and anxiety symptoms to later depression. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50, 1167-1175.
    • (2009) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 1167-1175
    • Keenan, K.1    Feng, X.2    Hipwell, A.3    Klostermann, S.4
  • 34
    • 0142030658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality and the experience of environmental adversity
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291703008298
    • Kendler, K. S., Gardner, C. O., & Prescott, C. A. (2003). Personality and the experience of environmental adversity. Psychological Medicine, 33, 1193-1202. (Pubitemid 37265209)
    • (2003) Psychological Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 1193-1202
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Gardner, C.O.2    Prescott, C.A.3
  • 35
    • 1842533140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Interrelationship of Neuroticism, Sex, and Stressful Life Events in the Prediction of Episodes of Major Depression
    • DOI 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.4.631
    • Kendler, K. S., Kuhn, J., & Prescott, C. A. (2004). The interrelationship of neuroticism, sex and stressful life events in the prediction of episodes of major depression. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 631-636. (Pubitemid 38445506)
    • (2004) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.161 , Issue.4 , pp. 631-636
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Kuhn, J.2    Prescott, C.A.3
  • 36
    • 69549088171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroticism, life events and negative thoughts in the development of depression in adolescent girls
    • Kercher, A. J., Rapee, R. M., & Schniering, C. A. (2009). Neuroticism, life events and negative thoughts in the development of depression in adolescent girls. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37, 903-915.
    • (2009) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 903-915
    • Kercher, A.J.1    Rapee, R.M.2    Schniering, C.A.3
  • 37
    • 39749121456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-morbid major depression and generalized anxiety disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey follow-up
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291707002012, PII S0033291707002012
    • Kessler, R. C., Gruber, M., Hettema, J. M., Hwang, I., Sampson, N., & Yonkers, K. A. (2008). Co-morbid major depression and generalized anxiety disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey follow-up. Psychological Medicine, 38, 365-374. (Pubitemid 351311682)
    • (2008) Psychological Medicine , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-374
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Gruber, M.2    Hettema, J.M.3    Hwang, I.4    Sampson, N.5    Yonkers, K.A.6
  • 38
    • 0019499051 scopus 로고
    • Rating scales to assess depression in school children
    • Kovacs, M. (1981). Rating scales to assess depression in school children. Acta Paedopsychiatrica, 46, 305-315.
    • (1981) Acta Paedopsychiatrica , vol.46 , pp. 305-315
    • Kovacs, M.1
  • 40
    • 0033070589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality traits in late adolescence predict mental disorders in early adulthood: A prospective-epidemiological study
    • Krueger, R. F. (1999). Personality traits in late adolescence predict mental disorders in early adulthood: a prospective-epidemiological study. Journal of Personality, 67, 39-65.
    • (1999) Journal of Personality , vol.67 , pp. 39-65
    • Krueger, R.F.1
  • 41
    • 0038076457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality and psychopathology: Working toward the bigger picture
    • DOI 10.1521/pedi.17.2.109.23986
    • Krueger, R. F., & Tackett, J. L. (2003). Personality and psychopathology: working toward the bigger picture. Journal of Personality Disorders, 17, 109-128. (Pubitemid 36535095)
    • (2003) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-128
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Tackett, J.L.2
  • 42
    • 67049086461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health significance of neuroticism
    • Lahey, B. B. (2009). Public health significance of neuroticism. The American Psychologist, 64, 241-256.
    • (2009) The American Psychologist , vol.64 , pp. 241-256
    • Lahey, B.B.1
  • 43
    • 3843081765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of child and adolescent psychopathology: Generating new hypotheses
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-843X.113.3.358
    • Lahey, B. B., Applegate, B., Waldman, I. D., Loft, J. D., Hankin, B. L., & Rick, J. (2004). The structure of child and adolescent psychopathology: generating new hypotheses. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113, 358-385. (Pubitemid 39038110)
    • (2004) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.113 , Issue.3 , pp. 358-385
    • Lahey, B.B.1    Waldman, I.D.2    Hankin, B.L.3    Applegate, B.4    Loft, J.D.5    Rick, J.6
  • 44
    • 43149121781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality as a prospective vulnerability to dysphoric symptoms among college students: Proposed mechanisms
    • DOI 10.1007/s10862-007-9053-1
    • Lakdawalla, Z., & Hankin, B. L. (2008). Personality as a prospective vulnerability to dysphoric symptoms among college students: proposed mechanisms. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 30, 121-131. (Pubitemid 351641286)
    • (2008) Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-131
    • Lakdawalla, Z.1    Hankin, B.L.2
  • 46
    • 0027419593 scopus 로고
    • Adolescent psychopathology: I. Prevalence and incidence of depression and other DSM-III-R disorders in high school students
    • DOI 10.1037//0021-843X.102.1.133
    • Lewinsohn, P. M., Hops, H., Roberts, R. E., Seeley, J. R., & Andrews, J. A. (1993). Adolescent psychopathology: I. Prevalence and incidence of depression and other DSM-III-R disorders in high school students. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 102, 133-144. (Pubitemid 23089571)
    • (1993) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-144
    • Lewinsohn, P.M.1    Hops, H.2    Roberts, R.E.3    Seeley, J.R.4    Andrews, J.A.5
  • 48
    • 1642273063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects
    • DOI 10.1037/0022-006X.72.1.31
    • Ma, S. H., & Teasdale, J. D. (2004). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: replication and exploration of differential relapse prevention effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinicial Psychology, 72, 31-40. (Pubitemid 38380527)
    • (2004) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-40
    • Ma, S.H.1    Teasdale, J.D.2
  • 50
    • 3042811867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits for the indirect effect: Distribution of the product and resampling methods
    • MacKinnon, D. P., Lockwood, C. M., &Williams, J. (2004). Confidence limits for the indirect effect: distribution of the product and resampling methods. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 39, 99-128.
    • (2004) Multivariate Behavioral Research , vol.39 , pp. 99-128
    • MacKinnon, D.P.1    Lockwood, C.M.2    Williams, J.3
  • 51
    • 0027703696 scopus 로고
    • Extraversion and neuroticism as predictors of objective life events: A longitudinal analysis
    • Magnus, K., Diener, E., Fujita, F., & Pavot,W. (1993). Extraversion and neuroticism as predictors of objective life events: a longitudinal analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 1046-1053.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 1046-1053
    • Magnus, K.1    Diener, E.2    Fujita, F.3    Pavot, W.4
  • 52
    • 0028433263 scopus 로고
    • The emergence of gender differences in depression during adolescence
    • Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Girgus, J. S. (1994). The emergence of gender differences in depression during adolescence. Psychological Bulletin, 115, 424-443. (Pubitemid 24976754)
    • (1994) Psychological Bulletin , vol.115 , Issue.3 , pp. 424-443
    • Nolen-Hoeksema, S.1    Girgus, J.S.2
  • 53
    • 0026161195 scopus 로고
    • How neuroticism, long-term difficulties, and life situation change influence psychological distress: A longitudinal model
    • Ormel, J., & Wohlfarth, T. (1991). How neuroticism, long-term difficulties, and life situation change influence psychological distress: a longitudinal model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, 744-755.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 744-755
    • Ormel, J.1    Wohlfarth, T.2
  • 55
    • 0031893934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk for early-adulthood anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescents with anxiety and depressive disorders
    • DOI 10.1001/archpsyc.55.1.56
    • Pine, D. S., Cohen, P., Gurley, D., Brook, J., & Ma, Y. (1998). The risk for early-adulthood anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescents with anxiety and depressive disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry, 55, 56-64. (Pubitemid 28069040)
    • (1998) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-64
    • Pine, D.S.1    Cohen, P.2    Gurley, D.3    Brook, J.4    Ma, Y.5
  • 56
    • 71249103760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive vulnerability to anxiety in the stress generation process: Interaction between the looming cognitive style and anxiety sensitivity
    • Riskind, J. H., Black, D., & Shahar, G. (2010). Cognitive vulnerability to anxiety in the stress generation process: interaction between the looming cognitive style and anxiety sensitivity. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24, 124-128.
    • (2010) Journal of Anxiety Disorders , vol.24 , pp. 124-128
    • Riskind, J.H.1    Black, D.2    Shahar, G.3
  • 57
    • 0035462022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of temperament at three to seven years: The children's behavior questionnaire
    • Rothbart, M. K., Ahadi, S. A., Hershey, K., & Fisher, P. (2001). Investigations of temperament at 3 to 7 years: the children's behavior questionnaire. Child Development, 72, 1394-1408. (Pubitemid 33596533)
    • (2001) Child Development , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 1394-1408
    • Rothbart, M.K.1    Ahadi, S.A.2    Hershey, K.L.3    Fisher, P.4
  • 58
    • 0036217958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in emotional responses to interpersonal stress during adolescence
    • Rudolph, K. D. (2002). Gender differences in emotional responses to interpersonal stress during adolescence. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 30S, 3-13.
    • (2002) The Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.30 S , pp. 3-13
    • Rudolph, K.D.1
  • 59
    • 84875514169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations
    • Shrout, P. E., & Bolger, N. (2002). Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: new procedures and recommendations. Psychological Methods, 7, 422-445.
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , pp. 422-445
    • Shrout, P.E.1    Bolger, N.2
  • 60
    • 25144482835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based assessment of anxiety and its disorders in children and adolescents
    • DOI 10.1207/s15374424jccp3403-2
    • Silverman, W. K., & Ollendick, T. H. (2005). Evidence-based assessment of anxiety and its disorders in children and adolescents. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34, 380-411. (Pubitemid 41355521)
    • (2005) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 380-411
    • Silverman, W.K.1    Ollendick, T.H.2
  • 61
    • 0002037905 scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models
    • S. Leinhardt (Ed.), San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
    • Sobel, M. E. (1982). Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models. In S. Leinhardt (Ed.), Sociological methodology (pp. 290-312). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
    • (1982) Sociological Methodology , pp. 290-312
    • Sobel, M.E.1
  • 62
    • 46749105928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression in adolescent outpatients
    • DOI 10.1007/s10862-007-9060-2
    • Steer, R. A., Clark, D. A., Kumar, G., & Beck, A. (2008). Common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression in adolescent outpatients. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 30, 163-170. (Pubitemid 351950680)
    • (2008) Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 163-170
    • Steer, R.A.1    Clark, D.A.2    Kumar, G.3    Beck, A.T.4
  • 65
    • 35648938554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood emotional maltreatment and the stress generation model of depression
    • Uhrlass, D. J., & Gibb, B. E. (2007). Childhood emotional maltreatment and the stress generation model of depression. Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology, 26, 119-130.
    • (2007) Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 119-130
    • Uhrlass, D.J.1    Gibb, B.E.2
  • 66
    • 28544445005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking the mood and anxiety disorders: A quantitative hierarchical model for DSM-V
    • Watson, D. (2005). Rethinking the mood and anxiety disorders: a quantitative hierarchical model for DSM-V. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 114, 522-536.
    • (2005) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.114 , pp. 522-536
    • Watson, D.1
  • 68
    • 3543005605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental differences in the phenomenology of depression
    • DOI 10.1017/S0954579403000221
    • Weiss, B., & Garber, J. (2003). Developmental differences in the phenomenology of depression. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 403-430. (Pubitemid 351480052)
    • (2003) Development and Psychopathology , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 403-430
    • Weiss, B.1    Garber, J.2
  • 69
    • 64249162011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediational pathways through which positive and negative emotionality contribute to anhedonic symptoms of depression: A prospective study of adolescents
    • Wetter, E. K., & Hankin, B. L. (2009). Mediational pathways through which positive and negative emotionality contribute to anhedonic symptoms of depression: a prospective study of adolescents. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37, 507-520.
    • (2009) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 507-520
    • Wetter, E.K.1    Hankin, B.L.2
  • 70
    • 0031992267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperament and Novelty Seeking in Adolescent Substance Use: Convergence of Dimensions of Temperament with Constructs from Cloninger's Theory
    • Wills, T. A., Windle, M., & Cleary, S. D. (1998). Temperament and novelty seeking in adolescent substance use: convergence of dimensions of temperament with constructs from Cloninger's theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 387-406. (Pubitemid 128455688)
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 387-406
    • Wills, T.A.1    Windle, M.2    Cleary, S.D.3
  • 71
    • 40849096371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of personality traits and negative life events on the episodes of depressive symptoms in nonreferred adolescents: A 1-year follow-up study
    • Yang, H., Chiu, Y., Soong, W., & Chen, W. J. (2008). The roles of personality traits and negative life events on the episodes of depressive symptoms in nonreferred adolescents: a 1-year follow-up study. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 42, 378-385.
    • (2008) The Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.42 , pp. 378-385
    • Yang, H.1    Chiu, Y.2    Soong, W.3    Chen, W.J.4
  • 72
    • 0000659257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of empathy, guild and internalization of distress: Implications for gender differences in internalizing and externalizing problems
    • R. Davidson (Ed.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • Zahn-Waxler, C. (2000). The development of empathy, guild and internalization of distress: Implications for gender differences in internalizing and externalizing problems. In R. Davidson (Ed.), Anxiety, depression, and emotion (pp. 222-265). New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Anxiety, Depression, and Emotion , pp. 222-265
    • Zahn-Waxler, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.