Vitamin D deficiency in patients with congestive heart failure: Mechanisms, manifestations, and management

Southern Medical Journal

Volumn 104, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 325-330

  Patel, Ronak ^a   Rizvi, Ali A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Congestive heart failure; hypocalcemia; secondary hyperparathyroidism; vitamin D

Indexed keywords

BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; CALCIUM; PARATHYROID GLAND HORMONE; PLACEBO; VITAMIN D;

ABDOMINAL DISTENSION; ADULT; ASCITES; BONE DENSITY; BONE METABOLISM; CARDIOMYOPATHY; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CASE REPORT; CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; FEMALE; HEART EJECTION FRACTION; HEPATOMEGALY; HEPATORENAL SYNDROME; HUMAN; HYPERPARATHYROIDISM; HYPOCALCEMIA; INTESTINE ABSORPTION; KIDNEY FAILURE; LABORATORY TEST; LIVER CONGESTION; MITRAL VALVE REGURGITATION; NUTRITION; NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY; OBESITY; OSTEOMALACIA; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SCREENING TEST; TRICUSPID VALVE REGURGITATION; VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY; VITAMIN DEFICIENCY; VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTATION;

ADULT; FEMALE; HEART FAILURE; HUMANS; NUTRITIONAL STATUS; OBESITY; RENAL INSUFFICIENCY; RISK FACTORS; VITAMIN D; VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY; VITAMINS;

EID: 79955585473     PISSN: 00384348     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318213cf6b     Document Type: Review

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