Biomedical informatics: Changing what physicians need to know and how they learn

Academic Medicine

Volumn 86, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 429-434

  Stead, William W ^a   Searle, John R ^b   Fessler, Henry E ^c   Smith, Jack W ^d   Shortliffe, Edward H ^d,e  

^a VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^d UTHealth School of Biomedical Informatics   (United States)

^e American Medical Informatics Association   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 79955096776     PISSN: 10402446     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181f41e8c     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Ledley R, Lusted L. Reasoning foundations of medical diagnosis; symbolic logic, probability, and value theory aid our understanding of how physicians reason. Science. 1959;130:9-21.
2. Berstam EV, Hersh WR, Johnson SB, et al. Synergies and distinctions between computational disciplines in biomedical research: Perspective from the Clinical and Translational Science Award programs. Acad Med. 2009;84:964-970.
3. Stead WW. Health care culture in the United States. In: Grossman C, Goolsby A, Olsen L, McGinnis JM, eds. Engineering a learning healthcare system: A look at the future. 2008 Roundtable on Value & Science-Driven Health Care. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2010 (in press): Chapter 3.
4. Miller GA. The magical number seven, plus or minus two: Some limits on our capacity for processing information. Psychol Rev. 1956;63:81-97.
5. Stead WW. Contending with the changes (Chapter 4). In: McClellan MB, McGinnis JM, Nabel EG, Olsen LM, eds. Evidence- Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care. 2007 IOM Annual Meeting Summary. Washington, DC: National Academies Press;2008:18-20.
6. Srinivasan M, Keenan CR, Yager J. Visualizing the future: Technology competency development in clinical medicine, and implications for medical education. Academic Psychiatry. 2006;30: 480-490.
7. Stead WW, Starmer JM. Beyond expert-based practice. In: McClellan MB, McGinnis JM, Nabel EG, Olsen LM, eds. Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care. 2007 IOM Annual Meeting Summary. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2008:94-105.
8. Miller BM, Moore DE, Stead WW, Balser JR. Beyond Flexner: A model for continuous learning in the health professions. Acad Med. 2010;85:266-372.
9. Beaumie K, Reeves TC. Reframing research on learning with technology: In search of the meaning of cognitive tools. Instructional Science. 2007;35:207-256.
10. Denny JC, Smithers JD, Armstrong B, Spickard A 3rd. Where do we teach what? Finding broad concepts in the medical school curriculum. J Gen Intern Med. 2005;20:943-946. (Pubitemid 41726681)
11. Humphreys BL, Lindberg DAB, Schoolman HM, Barnett GO. The Unified Medical Language System: An informatics research collaboration. JAMIA. 1998;5:1-11. (Pubitemid 28207350)
12. Denny JC, Bastarache L, Sastre EA, Spickard A 3rd. Tracking medical students' clinical experiences using natural language processing. J Biomed Inform. 2009;42:781-789.
13. Stead WW. Clinicians and the electronic health record as a learning tool. In Olsen L, Aisner D, McGinnnis JM, eds. The Learning Healthcare System. Workshop Summary: IOM Roundtable on Evidence-based Medicine. Washington, DC: National Academies Press;2007:268-274.
14. Stead WW, Patel N, Starmer JM. Closing the loop in practice to assure the desired performance. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2008;119:185-195.
15. Kupersmith J, Francis J, Kerr E, et al. Advancing evidence-based care for diabetes: Lessons from the Veterans Health Administration. Health Aff. (Millwood) 2007; 26:w156-w168.
16. Wang X, Hripcsak G, Markatou M, Friedman C. Active computerized pharmacovigilance using natural language processing, statistics, and electronic health records: A feasibility study. JAMIA 2009;16:328-337.
17. Hanauer DA, Rhodes DR, Chinnaiyan AM. Exploring clinical associations using '- omnics' based enrichment analyses. PLoS ONE 2009;4:e5203.
18. Eddy DM. Linking electronic medical records to large-scale simulation models: Can we put rapid learning on turbo? Health Aff. (Millwood) 2007;26:w125-w136.
19. Berg M, Aarts J, van der Lei J. ICT in health care: Sociotechnical approaches. Methods Inf Med. 2003;42:297-301. (Pubitemid 37288173)
20. Peled JU, Sagher O, Morrow JB, Dobbie AE. Do electronic health records help or hinder medical education? PLoS Medicine. 2009;6: e1000069.
21. Patel VL, Kaufman DR, Arocha JF. Emerging paradigms of cognition in medical decisionmaking. J Biomed Inform. 2002;35:52-75. (Pubitemid 35216431)
22. Eddy DM. Probabilistic reasoning in clinical medicine: Problems and opportunities. In: Kahneman D, Slovic P, Tversky A, eds. Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1982.
23. Gigerenzer G. Adaptive thinking: Rationality in the real world. New York: Oxford University Press; 2000.
24. Greiner AC, Knebel E, eds, Committee on the Health Professions Education Summit. Health Professions Education: A bridge to quality (Quality Chasm Series). Institute of Medicine of the National Academies. Washington: The National Academies Press, 2003.
25. Morrow JB, Dobbie AE, Jenkins C, Long R, Mihalic A, Wagner J. First-year medical students can demonstrate EHR-specific communication skills: A control-group study. Fam Med. 2009;41:28-33.
26. Designing the informatics component of an IOM chasm health professions core competencies curriculum. Vanderbilt Center for Better Health. American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA) Design Session, AMIA Academic Forum, and American College of Medical Informatics. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 2008. Available at: https://www.mc.vanderbilt.edu/ vcbh/ds/081001amia/index. html. User id: 081001-amia, Password: grant.
27. Frisse ME, Musen MA, Slack WV, Stead WW. How should we organize to do informatics? Report of the American College of Medical Informatics Debate at the 1997 American Medical Informatics Association Fall Symposium. JAMIA. 1998;5:293-304. (Pubitemid 28222036)
28. SteadWWand Lin, HS, eds. Committee on Engaging the Computer Science Research Community in Health Care Informatics. National Research Council. Computational technology for effective health care: Immediate steps and strategic directions. Washington D.C.: National Academies Press; 2009.
29. Stead WW. Electronic Health Records. In: Rouse WB, Cortese DA, eds. Engineering The System Of Healthcare Delivery: Volume 153 Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. Amsterdam: IOS Press;2010: 119-143.