메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 116, Issue 6, 2011, Pages

Comparison of dike intrusions in an incipient seafloor-spreading segment in Afar, Ethiopia: Seismicity perspectives

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACCRETION; DEFORMATION; DIKE; EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE; EARTHQUAKE SWARM; EMPLACEMENT; FAULTING; GRABEN; IGNEOUS INTRUSION; MAGMA; OCEANIC CRUST; PLATE BOUNDARY; RIFT ZONE; RUPTURE; SEAFLOOR SPREADING; SEISMIC MOMENT; SEISMICITY;

EID: 79955054873     PISSN: 21699313     EISSN: 21699356     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2010JB007908     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (114)

References (113)
  • 1
    • 0018694782 scopus 로고
    • Relevance of Afar seismicity and volcanism of the mechanics of accreting plate boundaries
    • Abdallah, A., V. Courtillot, M. Kasser, A. Y. Le Dain, J. C. Lepine, B. Robineau, J. C. Ruegg, P. Tapponnier, and A. Tarantola (1979), Relevance of Afar seismicity and volcanism to the mechanics of accreting plate boundaries, Nature, 282, 17-23, doi:10.1038/282017a0. (Pubitemid 10272343)
    • (1979) Nature , vol.282 , Issue.5734 , pp. 17-23
    • Abdallah, A.1
  • 2
    • 0000508899 scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood estimate of b in the formula logN = a-bM and its confidence limits
    • Aki, K. (1965), Maximum likelihood estimate of b in the formula logN = a-bM and its confidence limits, Bull. Earthquake Res. Inst. Univ. Tokyo, 237-239.
    • (1965) Bull. Earthquake Res. Inst. Univ. Tokyo , pp. 237-239
    • Aki, K.1
  • 3
    • 0001083828 scopus 로고
    • Source mechanism of volcanic tremor: Fluid-driven crack models and their application to the 1963 Kilauea eruption
    • doi:10.1016/ 0377-0273(77)90003-8
    • Aki, K., M. Fehler, and S. Des (1977), Source mechanism of volcanic tremor: Fluid-driven crack models and their application to the 1963 Kilauea eruption, J. Volcanol. Geotherm., Res., 2, 259-287, doi:10.1016/ 0377-0273(77)90003-8.
    • (1977) J. Volcanol. Geotherm., Res. , vol.2 , pp. 259-287
    • Aki, K.1    Fehler, M.2    Des, S.3
  • 5
    • 77954569697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geodetic constraints on present-day motion of the Arabian Plate: Implications for Red Sea and Gulf of Aden rifting
    • doi:10.1029/2009TC002482
    • ArRajehi, A., et al. (2010), Geodetic constraints on present-day motion of the Arabian Plate: Implications for Red Sea and Gulf of Aden rifting, Tectonics, 29, TC3011, doi:10.1029/2009TC002482.
    • (2010) Tectonics , vol.29
    • ArRajehi, A.1
  • 7
    • 34249684874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The August 2002 earthquake sequence in north Afar: Insights into the neotectonics of the Danakil microplate
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2006.06.011, PII S1464343X07000209, The East African Rift System: Dynamics, Evolution and Environment
    • Ayele, A., G. Stuart, I. Bastow, and D. Keir (2007b), The August 2002 earthquake sequence in north Afar: Insights into the neotectonics of the Danakil microplate, J. Afr. Earth Sci., 48(2-3), 70-79, doi:10.1016/ j.jafrearsci.2006.06.011. (Pubitemid 46832174)
    • (2007) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.48 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 70-79
    • Ayele, A.1    Stuart, G.2    Bastow, I.3    Keir, D.4
  • 9
    • 0000232366 scopus 로고
    • Volcanism of Afar: Small-scale plate tectonics implication
    • doi:10.1130/0016-76061977)88<1251:VOASPT>2.0.CO;2
    • Barberi, F., and J. Varet (1977), Volcanism of Afar: Small-scale plate tectonics implication, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 88, 1251-1266, doi:10.1130/ 0016-7606(1977)88<1251:VOASPT>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1977) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.88 , pp. 1251-1266
    • Barberi, F.1    Varet, J.2
  • 10
    • 0002608880 scopus 로고
    • Transverse tectonics during the split of continent: Data from the Afar rift
    • doi:10.1016/0040-1951(74)90108-5
    • Barberi, F., E. Bonnati, G. Marinelli, and J. Varet (1974), Transverse tectonics during the split of continent: Data from the Afar rift, Tectonophysics, 23, 17-29, doi:10.1016/0040-1951(74)90108-5.
    • (1974) Tectonophysics , vol.23 , pp. 17-29
    • Barberi, F.1    Bonnati, E.2    Marinelli, G.3    Varet, J.4
  • 11
    • 0345254958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Location of seismic events and eruptive fissures on the Piton de la Fournaise volcano using seismic amplitudes
    • doi:10.1029/2002JB002193
    • Battaglia, J., and K. Aki (2003), Location of seismic events and eruptive fissures on the Piton de la Fournaise volcano using seismic amplitudes, J. Geophys. Res., 108(B8), 2364, doi:10.1029/2002JB002193.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.B8 , pp. 2364
    • Battaglia, J.1    Aki, K.2
  • 12
    • 33744910331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic controls on dike injection in volcanic rift zones
    • DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2006.04.005, PII S0012821X06002962
    • Behn, M., W. R. Buck, and S. Sacks (2006), Topographic controls on dike injection in volcanic rift zones, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 246, 188-196, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.04.005. (Pubitemid 43842943)
    • (2006) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.246 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 188-196
    • Behn, M.D.1    Buck, W.R.2    Sacks, I.S.3
  • 15
    • 0022210570 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of crustal rifting in NE Iceland
    • doi:10.1029/JB090iB12p10151
    • Björnsson, A. (1985), Dynamics of crustal rifting in NE Iceland, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 10,151-10,162, doi:10.1029/JB090iB12p10151.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 10151-10162
    • Björnsson, A.1
  • 17
  • 18
    • 33645223202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial history of the 1999-2000 Endeavour Segment seismic series, Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • doi:10.1029/2004GC000735
    • Bohnenstiehl, D. R., R. P. Dziak, M. Tolstoy, C. G. Fox, and M. Fowler (2004), Temporal and spatial history of the 1999-2000 Endeavour Segment seismic series, Juan de Fuca Ridge, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 5, Q09003, doi:10.1029/2004GC000735.
    • (2004) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.5
    • Bohnenstiehl, D.R.1    Dziak, R.P.2    Tolstoy, M.3    Fox, C.G.4    Fowler, M.5
  • 19
    • 0018731168 scopus 로고
    • Seismic activity associated with the September 1977 deflation of Krafla volcano in northeastern Iceland
    • doi:10.1016/0377-0273(79) 90001-5
    • Brandsdóttir, B., and P. Einarsson (1979), Seismic activity associated with the September 1977 deflation of Krafla volcano in northeastern Iceland, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 6, 197-212, doi:10.1016/0377-0273(79) 90001-5.
    • (1979) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 197-212
    • Brandsdóttir, B.1    Einarsson, P.2
  • 20
    • 0030773835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faeroe-Iceland Ridge Experiment: 2. Crustal structure of the Kafla central volcano
    • doi:10.1029/ 96JB03799
    • Brandsdóttir, B., W. Menke, P. Einarsson, R. S. White, and R. K. Staples (1997), Faeroe-Iceland Ridge Experiment: 2. Crustal structure of the Kafla central volcano, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 7867-7886, doi:10.1029/ 96JB03799.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 7867-7886
    • Brandsdóttir, B.1    Menke, W.2    Einarsson, P.3    White, R.S.4    Staples, R.K.5
  • 21
    • 17644371007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modes of faulting at mid-ocean ridges
    • DOI 10.1038/nature03358
    • Buck, W. R., L. L. Lavier, and A. N. B. Poliakov (2005), Modes of faulting at mid-ocean ridges, Nature, 434, 719-723, doi:10.1038/nature03358. (Pubitemid 40558363)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , Issue.7034 , pp. 719-723
    • Buck, W.R.1    Lavier, L.L.2    Poliakov, A.N.B.3
  • 22
    • 34547889172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic stress and magma chamber size as controls on dike propagation: Constraints from the 1975-1984 Krafla rifting episode
    • DOI 10.1029/2005JB003879
    • Buck, W. R., P. Einarsson, and B. Brandsdóttir (2006), Tectonic stress and magma chamber size as controls on dyke propagation: Constraints from the 1975-1984 Krafla rifting episode, J. Geophys. Res., 111, B12404, doi:10.1029/2005JB003879. (Pubitemid 47248755)
    • (2006) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.111 , Issue.12
    • Buck, W.R.1    Einarsson, P.2    Brandsdottir, B.3
  • 23
    • 0000034743 scopus 로고
    • Hightemperature properties of silicate liquids: Applications to the equilibration and ascent of basic magma
    • doi:10.1098/rsta.1977.0124
    • Carmichael, I., J. Nicholls, F. Spera, B. Wood, and S. Nelson (1977), Hightemperature properties of silicate liquids: Applications to the equilibration and ascent of basic magma, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, A, 286, 373-431, doi:10.1098/rsta.1977.0124.
    • (1977) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, A , vol.286 , pp. 373-431
    • Carmichael, I.1    Nicholls, J.2    Spera, F.3    Wood, B.4    Nelson, S.5
  • 24
    • 27744440949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical modelling of quaternary deformation and post-rifting displacement in the Asal-Ghoubbet rift (Djibouti, Africa)
    • DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2005.07.028, PII S0012821X05005601
    • Cattin, R., et al. (2005), Numerical modeling of Quaternary deformation and post-seismic displacement in the Asal-Ghoubbet rift (Djibouti, Africa), Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 239, 352-367, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.07.028. (Pubitemid 41614290)
    • (2005) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.239 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 352-367
    • Cattin, R.1    Doubre, C.2    De Chabalier, J.-B.3    King, G.4    Vigny, C.5    Avouac, J.-P.6    Ruegg, J.-C.7
  • 25
    • 0037055348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 12 September 1999 Upper East Rift Zone dike intrusion at Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii
    • doi:10.1029/2001JB000602
    • Cervelli, P., P. Segall, F. Amelung, H. Garbeil, C. Meertens, S. Owen, A. Miklius, and M. Lisowski (2002), The 12 September 1999 Upper East Rift Zone dike intrusion at Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii, J. Geophys. Res., 107(B7), 2150, doi:10.1029/2001JB000602.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.B7 , pp. 2150
    • Cervelli, P.1    Segall, P.2    Amelung, F.3    Garbeil, H.4    Meertens, C.5    Owen, S.6    Miklius, A.7    Lisowski, M.8
  • 26
    • 0022190019 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of an expanding fluid-filled crack
    • doi:10.1029/JB090iB13p11187
    • Chouet, B., and B. R. Julian (1985), Dynamics of an expanding fluid-filled crack, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 11,187-11,198, doi:10.1029/ JB090iB13p11187.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 11187-11198
    • Chouet, B.1    Julian, B.R.2
  • 27
    • 0028565545 scopus 로고
    • Precursory swarms of long-period events at Redoubt Volcano 1989-1990), Alaska: Their origin and use as a forecasting tool
    • doi:10.1016/0377-0273(94)90030-2
    • Chouet, B. A., R. A. Page, C. D. Stephens, J. C. Lahr, and J. A. Power (1994), Precursory swarms of long-period events at Redoubt Volcano (1989-1990), Alaska: Their origin and use as a forecasting tool, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 62, 95-135, doi:10.1016/0377-0273(94)90030-2.
    • (1994) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.62 , pp. 95-135
    • Chouet, B.A.1    Page, R.A.2    Stephens, C.D.3    Lahr, J.C.4    Power, J.A.5
  • 28
    • 0020642255 scopus 로고
    • A model for development of the Red Sea
    • Cochran, J. R. (1983), A model for development of the Red Sea, AAPG Bull., 67, 41-69.
    • (1983) AAPG Bull. , vol.67 , pp. 41-69
    • Cochran, J.R.1
  • 29
    • 77953677934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing models of dike intrusion during rifting episodes: The role of heating in triggering earthquakes in Afar
    • Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T31B-1820
    • Coté, D. M., K. Kulpinski, C. J. Ebinger, D. Keir, and A. Ayele (2009), Testing models of dike intrusion during rifting episodes: The role of heating in triggering earthquakes in Afar, Eos Trans. AGU, 9(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T31B-1820.
    • (2009) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.9 , pp. 52
    • Coté, D.M.1    Kulpinski, K.2    Ebinger, C.J.3    Keir, D.4    Ayele, A.5
  • 30
    • 77957735323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency hybrid earthquakes near a magma chamber in Afar: Quantifying path effects
    • doi:10.1785/0120090111
    • Coté, D. M., M. Belachew, A. C. Quillen, C. J. Ebinger, D. Keir, A. Ayele, and T. Wright (2010), Low-frequency hybrid earthquakes near a magma chamber in Afar: Quantifying path effects, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 100, 1892-1903, doi:10.1785/0120090111.
    • (2010) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.100 , pp. 1892-1903
    • Coté, D.M.1    Belachew, M.2    Quillen, A.C.3    Ebinger, C.J.4    Keir, D.5    Ayele, A.6    Wright, T.7
  • 32
    • 52449139696 scopus 로고
    • Deformation measurements on Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii
    • doi:10.1007/BF02597190
    • Decker, R. W. (1966), Deformation measurements on Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii, Bull. Volcanol., 29, 721-731, doi:10.1007/BF02597190.
    • (1966) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.29 , pp. 721-731
    • Decker, R.W.1
  • 33
    • 0032503974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quantum event of oceanic crustal accretion: Impacts of diking at mid-ocean ridges
    • DOI 10.1126/science.281.5374.222
    • Delaney, J. R., D. S. Kelley, M. D. Lilley, D. A. Butterfield, J. A. Baross, W. S. D. Wilcock, R. W. Embley, and M. Summit (1998), The quantum event of oceanic crustal accretion: Impacts of diking at mid-ocean ridges, Science, 281, 222-230, doi:10.1126/science.281.5374.222. (Pubitemid 28334498)
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , Issue.5374 , pp. 222-230
    • Delaney, J.R.1    Kelley, D.S.2    Lilley, M.D.3    Butterfield, D.A.4    Baross, J.A.5    Wilcock, W.S.D.6    Embley, R.W.7    Summit, M.8
  • 34
    • 0019913245 scopus 로고
    • Solidification of basaltic magma during flow in a dike
    • doi:10.2475/ajs. 282.6.856
    • Delaney, P. T., and D. D. Pollard (1982), Solidification of basaltic magma during flow in a dike, Am. J. Sci., 282, 856-885, doi:10.2475/ajs. 282.6.856.
    • (1982) Am. J. Sci. , vol.282 , pp. 856-885
    • Delaney, P.T.1    Pollard, D.D.2
  • 35
    • 4544247063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite radar interferometry 1993-1999 suggests deep accumulation of magma near the crust-mantle boundary at the Krafla volcanic system, Iceland
    • DOI 10.1029/2004GL020059
    • de Zeeuw-van Dalfsen, E., R. Pedersen, F. Sigmundsson, and C. Pagli (2004), Satellite radar interferometry suggests deep accumulation of magma near the crust-mantle boundary beneath the Krafla volcanic system, Iceland, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L13611, doi:10.1029/2004GL020059. (Pubitemid 39250779)
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31 , Issue.13
    • De Zeeuw-Van Dalfsen, E.1    Pedersen, R.2    Sigmundsson, F.3    Pagli, C.4
  • 36
    • 62249101861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure and magmato-tectonic processes in an active rift (Asal-Ghoubbet, Afar, East Africa): 1. Insights from a 5-month seismological experiment
    • doi:10.1029/2005JB003940
    • Doubre, C., I. Manighetti, L. Dorbath, C. Dorbath, E. Jacques, and J.-C. Delmond (2007a), Crustal structure and magmato-tectonic processes in an active rift (Asal-Ghoubbet, Afar, East Africa): 1. Insights from a 5-month seismological experiment, J. Geophys. Res., 112, B05405, doi:10.1029/ 2005JB003940.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Doubre, C.1    Manighetti, I.2    Dorbath, L.3    Dorbath, C.4    Jacques, E.5    J.-C. Delmond6
  • 37
    • 62249101861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure and magmato-tectonic processes in an active rift (Asal-Ghoubbet, Afar, East Africa): 2. Insights from the 23-year recording of seismicity since the last rifting event
    • doi:10.1029/2006JB004333
    • Doubre, C., I. Manighetti, L. Dorbath, C. Dorbath, D. Bertil, and J. C. Delmond (2007b), Crustal structure and magmato-tectonic processes in an active rift (Asal-Ghoubbet, Afar, East Africa): 2. Insights from the 23-year recording of seismicity since the last rifting event, J. Geophys. Res., 112, B05406, doi:10.1029/2006JB004333.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Doubre, C.1    Manighetti, I.2    Dorbath, L.3    Dorbath, C.4    Bertil, D.5    Delmond, J.C.6
  • 38
    • 27744481364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional seismic structure of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (35°N): Evidence for focused melt supply and lower crustal dike injection
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JB003473, B09101
    • Dunn, R. A., V. Lekic, R. S. Detrick, and D. R. Toomey (2005), Threedimensional seismic structure of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (35°N): Evidence for focused melt supply and lower crustal dike injection, J. Geophys. Res., 110, B09101, doi:10.1029/2004JB003473. (Pubitemid 41582614)
    • (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.110 , Issue.9 , pp. 1-17
    • Dunn, R.A.1    Lekic, V.2    Detrick, R.S.3    Toomey, D.R.4
  • 39
    • 0028792694 scopus 로고
    • The June-July 1993 seismo-acoustic event at Coaxial Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Evidence for a lateral dike injection
    • doi:10.1029/ 94GL01857
    • Dziak, R. P., C. G. Fox, and A. E. Schreiner (1995), The June-July 1993 seismo-acoustic event at Coaxial Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Evidence for a lateral dike injection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 135-138, doi:10.1029/ 94GL01857.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 135-138
    • Dziak, R.P.1    Fox, C.G.2    Schreiner, A.E.3
  • 41
    • 72049104731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • January 2006 seafloor-spreading event at 9°50'N, East Pacific Rise: Ridge dike intrusion and transform fault interactions from regional hydroacoustic data
    • doi:10.1029/2009GC002388
    • Dziak, R. P., D. R. Bohnenstiehl, H. Matsumoto, M. J. Fowler, J. H. Haxel, M. Tolstoy, and F. Waldhauser (2009), January 2006 seafloor-spreading event at 9°50'N, East Pacific Rise: Ridge dike intrusion and transform fault interactions from regional hydroacoustic data, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 10, Q06T06, doi:10.1029/2009GC002388.
    • (2009) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.10
    • Dziak, R.P.1    Bohnenstiehl, D.R.2    Matsumoto, H.3    Fowler, M.J.4    Haxel, J.H.5    Tolstoy, M.6    Waldhauser, F.7
  • 42
    • 50949130897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capturing magma intrusion and faulting processes during continental rupture: Seismicity of the Dabbahu (Afar) rift
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03877.x
    • Ebinger, C. J., D. Keir, A. Ayele, E. Calais, T. J. Wright, M. Belachew, J. O. S. Hammond, E. Campbell, and W. R. Buck (2008), Capturing magma intrusion and faulting processes during continental rupture: Seismicity of the Dabbahu (Afar) rift, Geophys. J. Int., 174, 1138-1152, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008. 03877.x.
    • (2008) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.174 , pp. 1138-1152
    • Ebinger, C.J.1    Keir, D.2    Ayele, A.3    Calais, E.4    Wright, T.J.5    Belachew, M.6    Hammond, J.O.S.7    Campbell, E.8    Buck, W.R.9
  • 44
    • 0018206622 scopus 로고
    • S-wave shadows in the Krafla caldera in NE-Iceland, evidence for a magma chamber in the crust
    • doi:10.1007/BF02597222
    • Einarsson, P. (1978), S-wave shadows in the Krafla caldera in NE-Iceland, evidence for a magma chamber in the crust, Bull. Volcanol., 41, 187-195, doi:10.1007/BF02597222.
    • (1978) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.41 , pp. 187-195
    • Einarsson, P.1
  • 45
    • 33745783268 scopus 로고
    • The Krafla rifting episode 1975-1989
    • edited by A. Gardarsson and Á. Einarsson, Icelandic Nat. Sci. Soc., Reykjavik
    • Einarsson, P. (1991), The Krafla rifting episode 1975-1989, in Náttúra Myvatns, (The Nature of Lake Myvatn), edited by A. Gardarsson and Á. Einarsson, pp. 97-139, Icelandic Nat. Sci. Soc., Reykjavik.
    • (1991) Náttúra Myvatns, (The Nature of Lake Myvatn) , pp. 97-139
    • Einarsson, P.1
  • 46
    • 0018920707 scopus 로고
    • Seismological evidence for lateral magma intrusion during the July 1978 deflation of the Krafla volcano in NE Iceland
    • Einarsson, P., and B. Brandsdóttir (1980), Seismological evidence for lateral magma intrusion during the July 1978 deflation of the Krafla volcano in NE Iceland, J. Geophys. Res., 47, 160-165.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.47 , pp. 160-165
    • Einarsson, P.1    Brandsdóttir, B.2
  • 48
    • 0000493244 scopus 로고
    • Inflation of Kilauea volcano prior to its 1967-1968 eruption
    • doi:10.1126/science. 165.3891.341
    • Fiske, R. S., and W. T. Kinoshita (1969), Inflation of Kilauea volcano prior to its 1967-1968 eruption, Science, 165, 341-349, doi:10.1126/science. 165.3891.341.
    • (1969) Science , vol.165 , pp. 341-349
    • Fiske, R.S.1    Kinoshita, W.T.2
  • 49
    • 0028830382 scopus 로고
    • Acoustic detection of a seafloor spreading episode on the Juan de Fuca ridge using military hydrophone arrays
    • doi:10.1029/94GL02059
    • Fox, C., W. E. Radford, R. Dziak, T.-K. Lau, H. Matsumoto, and A. E. Schreiner (1995), Acoustic detection of a seafloor spreading episode on the Juan de Fuca ridge using military hydrophone arrays, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 131-134, doi:10.1029/94GL02059.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 131-134
    • Fox, C.1    Radford, W.E.2    Dziak, R.3    T.-K. Lau4    Matsumoto, H.5    Schreiner, A.E.6
  • 50
    • 72149107779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 2005 Manda Hararo-Dabbahu rifting event, Afar (Ethiopia): Constraints provided by geodetic data
    • doi:10.1029/2008JB005843
    • Grandin, R., et al. (2009), September 2005 Manda Hararo-Dabbahu rifting event, Afar (Ethiopia): Constraints provided by geodetic data, J. Geophys. Res., 114, B08404, doi:10.1029/2008JB005843.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Grandin, R.1
  • 51
    • 77957575349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence of rifting in Afar Manda-Hararo rift Ethiopia 2005-2009: Timespace evolution and interactions between dikes from interferometric synthetic aperture radar and static stress change modeling
    • doi:10.1029/ 2009JB000815
    • Grandin, R., A. Socquet, E. Jacques, N. Mazzoni, J.-B. de Chabalier, and G. C. P. King (2010a), Sequence of rifting in Afar, Manda-Hararo rift, Ethiopia, 2005-2009: Timespace evolution and interactions between dikes from interferometric synthetic aperture radar and static stress change modeling, J. Geophys. Res., 115, B10413, doi:10.1029/ 2009JB000815.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Grandin, R.1    Socquet, A.2    Jacques, E.3    Mazzoni, N.4    De Chabalier, J.-B.5    King, G.C.P.6
  • 52
    • 77957565851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient rift opening in response to multiple dike injections in the Manda Hararo rift (Afar Ethiopia) imaged by timedependent elastic inversion of InSAR data
    • doi:10.1029/2009JB006883
    • Grandin, R., A. Socquet, M.-P. Doin, E. Jacques, J.-B. de Chabalier, and G. C. P. King (2010b), Transient rift opening in response to multiple dike injections in the Manda Hararo rift (Afar, Ethiopia) imaged by timedependent elastic inversion of InSAR data, J. Geophys. Res., 115, B09403, doi:10.1029/2009JB006883.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Grandin, R.1    Socquet, A.2    Doin, M.-P.3    Jacques, E.4    De Chabalier, J.-B.5    King, G.C.P.6
  • 53
    • 0000763256 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake magnitude, intensity, energy, and acceleration
    • Gutenberg, B., and C. F. Richter (1956), Earthquake magnitude, intensity, energy, and acceleration, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 46, 105-145.
    • (1956) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.46 , pp. 105-145
    • Gutenberg, B.1    Richter, C.F.2
  • 55
    • 67849084738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geodetic observations of the ongoing Dabbahu rifting episode: New dyke intrusions in 2006 and 2007
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04163.x
    • Hamling, I. J., A. Ayele, L. Bennati, E. Calais, C. J. Ebinger, D. Keir, E. Lewi, T. J. Wright, and G. Yirgu (2009), Geodetic observations of the ongoing Dabbahu rifting episode: New dyke intrusions in 2006 and 2007, Geophys. J. Int., 178, 989-1003, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04163.x.
    • (2009) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.178 , pp. 989-1003
    • Hamling, I.J.1    Ayele, A.2    Bennati, L.3    Calais, E.4    Ebinger, C.J.5    Keir, D.6    Lewi, E.7    Wright, T.J.8    Yirgu, G.9
  • 56
    • 77957602403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress transfer between thirteen successive dyke intrusions in Ethiopia
    • doi:10.1038/ngeo967
    • Hamling, I. J., T. J. Wright, E. Calais, L. Bennati, and E. Lewi (2010), Stress transfer between thirteen successive dyke intrusions in Ethiopia, Nat. Geosci., 3, 713-717, doi:10.1038/ngeo967.
    • (2010) Nat. Geosci. , vol.3 , pp. 713-717
    • Hamling, I.J.1    Wright, T.J.2    Calais, E.3    Bennati, L.4    Lewi, E.5
  • 57
    • 77953671899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-D conductivity structure of an active magmatic segment associated with the final stage of continental break-up: Afar, Ethiopia
    • Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T43F-07
    • Hautot, S., K. A. Whaler, M. Desissa, G. Dawes, S. Fisseha, and N. Johnson (2009), 3-D conductivity structure of an active magmatic segment associated with the final stage of continental break-up: Afar, Ethiopia, Eos Trans. AGU, 90(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T43F-07.
    • (2009) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.90 , pp. 52
    • Hautot, S.1    Whaler, K.A.2    Desissa, M.3    Dawes, G.4    Fisseha, S.5    Johnson, N.6
  • 58
    • 0029729648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the along-axis segmentation of the Afar Rift System
    • Hayward, N. J., and C. J. Ebinger (1996), Variations in the along-axis segmentation of the Afar Rift System, Tectonics, 15, 244-257.
    • (1996) Tectonics , vol.15 , pp. 244-257
    • Hayward, N.J.1    Ebinger, C.J.2
  • 59
    • 0142112125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The afar depression: Interpretation of the 1960-2000 earthquakes
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-246X.2003.02080.x
    • Hofstetter, R., and M. Beyth (2003), The Afar Depression: Interpretation of the 1960-2000 earthquakes, Geophys. J. Int., 155, 715-732, doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.2003.02080.x. (Pubitemid 37450475)
    • (2003) Geophysical Journal International , vol.155 , Issue.2 , pp. 715-732
    • Hofstetter, R.1    Beyth, M.2
  • 60
    • 0033454715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the crustal stress on the growth of dikes: Conditions of intrusion and extrusion of magma
    • doi:10.1029/1998JB900040
    • Ida, Y. (1999), Effects of the crustal stress on the growth of dikes: Conditions of intrusion and extrusion of magma, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 17,897-17,909, doi:10.1029/1998JB900040.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 17897-17909
    • Ida, Y.1
  • 61
    • 0030235969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic activity triggered by stress changes after the 1978 events in the Asal Rift, Djibouti
    • doi:10.1029/96GL02261
    • Jacques, E., G. C. P. King, P. Tapponnier, J. C. Ruegg, and I. Manighetti (1996), Seismic activity triggered by stress changes after the 1978 events in the Asal Rift, Djibouti, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 2481-2484, doi:10.1029/96GL02261.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2481-2484
    • Jacques, E.1    King, G.C.P.2    Tapponnier, P.3    Ruegg, J.C.4    Manighetti, I.5
  • 62
    • 33846105717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local earthquake magnitude scale and seismicity rate for the Ethiopian rift
    • DOI 10.1785/0120060051
    • Keir, D., G. W. Stuart, A. Jackson, and A. Ayele (2006), Local earthquake magnitude scale and seismicity rate for the Ethiopian rift, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, 2221-2230, doi:10.1785/0120060051. (Pubitemid 46070706)
    • (2006) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 2221-2230
    • Keir, D.1    Stuart, G.W.2    Jackson, A.3    Ayele, A.4
  • 63
    • 67849104232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for focused magmatic accretion at segment centers from lateral dike injections captured beneath the Red Sea rift in Afar
    • doi:10.1130/G25147A.1
    • Keir, D., et al. (2009), Evidence for focused magmatic accretion at segment centers from lateral dike injections captured beneath the Red Sea rift in Afar, Geology, 37, 59-62, doi:10.1130/G25147A.1.
    • (2009) Geology , vol.37 , pp. 59-62
    • Keir, D.1
  • 64
    • 84980231098 scopus 로고
    • A model for the process of formation of the upper oceanic crust
    • Kidd, R. G. W. (1977), A model for the process of formation of the upper oceanic crust, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 50(1), 149-183.
    • (1977) Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 149-183
    • Kidd, R.G.W.1
  • 65
    • 6744252517 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of crustal deformation related to volcanic activity at Kilauea volcano, Hawaii
    • edited by L. Civette et al., Elsevier, New York
    • Kinoshita, W. T., D. A. Swanson, and D. B. Jackson (1974), The measurement of crustal deformation related to volcanic activity at Kilauea volcano, Hawaii, in Physical Volcanology, edited by L. Civette et al., pp. 87-115, Elsevier, New York.
    • (1974) Physical Volcanology , pp. 87-115
    • Kinoshita, W.T.1    Swanson, D.A.2    Jackson, D.B.3
  • 67
    • 2942700590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • User's guide to Hypoinverse-2000, a FORTRAN program to solve for earthquake locations and magnitudes
    • Klein, F. W. (2002), User's guide to Hypoinverse-2000, a FORTRAN program to solve for earthquake locations and magnitudes, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 02-171, 1-123.
    • (2002) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 02-171 , pp. 1-123
    • Klein, F.W.1
  • 68
    • 0023508876 scopus 로고
    • The seismicity of Kilauea's magma system
    • edited by R. W. Decker et al., U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap
    • Klein, F. W., R. Y. Koyanagi, J. S. Nakata, and W. R. Tanigawa (1987), The seismicity of Kilauea's magma system, in Volcanism in Hawaii, edited by R. W. Decker et al., U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1350, 961-996.
    • (1987) Volcanism in Hawaii , vol.1350 , pp. 961-996
    • Klein, F.W.1    Koyanagi, R.Y.2    Nakata, J.S.3    Tanigawa, W.R.4
  • 69
    • 0038268712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New age constraints on the timing of volcanism in central Afar, in the presence of propagating rifts
    • doi:10.1029/2001JB001689
    • Lahitte, P., P.-Y. Gillot, T. Kidane, V. Courtillot, and A. Bekele (2003), New age constraints on the timing of volcanism in central Afar, in the presence of propagating rifts, J. Geophys. Res., 108(B2), 2123, doi:10.1029/2001JB001689.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.B2 , pp. 2123
    • Lahitte, P.1    Gillot, P.-Y.2    Kidane, T.3    Courtillot, V.4    Bekele, A.5
  • 70
    • 0028595017 scopus 로고
    • Earthquake classification, location, and error analysis in a volcanic environment: Implications for the magmatic system of the 1989-1990 eruptions at Redoubt Volcano, Alaska
    • doi:10.1016/0377-0273(94)90031-0
    • Lahr, J. C., B. A. Chouet, C. D. Stephens, J. A. Power, and R. A. Page (1994), Earthquake classification, location, and error analysis in a volcanic environment: Implications for the magmatic system of the 1989-1990 eruptions at Redoubt Volcano, Alaska, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 62, 137-151, doi:10.1016/0377-0273(94)90031-0.
    • (1994) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.62 , pp. 137-151
    • Lahr, J.C.1    Chouet, B.A.2    Stephens, C.D.3    Power, J.A.4    Page, R.A.5
  • 71
    • 0026307756 scopus 로고
    • Fluid-mechanical models of crack propagation and their application to magma transport in dykes
    • doi:10.1029/91JB00600
    • Lister, J. R., and R. C. Kerr (1991), Fluid-mechanical models of crack propagation and their application to magma transport in dykes, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 10,049-10,077, doi:10.1029/91JB00600.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 10049-10077
    • Lister, J.R.1    Kerr, R.C.2
  • 72
    • 5044249465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkages between faulting, volcanism, hydrothermal activity and segmentation on fast spreading centers
    • edited by W. R. Buck et al., AGU, Washington, D. C
    • Macdonald, K. C. (1998), Linkages between faulting, volcanism, hydrothermal activity and segmentation on fast spreading centers, in Faulting and Magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges, Geophys. Monogr. Ser, vol. 106, edited by W. R. Buck et al., pp. 27-58, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • (1998) Faulting and Magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges Geophys. Monogr. Ser , vol.106 , pp. 27-58
    • Macdonald, K.C.1
  • 73
    • 0000970843 scopus 로고
    • The Afar Depression: Transition between continental rifting and seafloor spreading
    • doi:10.1016/0040-1951(87)90186-7
    • Makris, J., and A. Ginzburg (1987), The Afar Depression: Transition between continental rifting and seafloor spreading, Tectonophysics, 141, 199-214, doi:10.1016/0040-1951(87)90186-7.
    • (1987) Tectonophysics , vol.141 , pp. 199-214
    • Makris, J.1    Ginzburg, A.2
  • 74
    • 0030862732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagation of rifting along the Arabia-Somalia plate boundary: The gulfs of Aden and Tadjoura
    • doi:10.1029/96JB01185
    • Manighetti, I., P. Tapponnier, V. Courtillot, S. Gruszow, and P.-Y. Gillot (1997), Propagation of rifting along the Arabia-Somalia plate boundary: The gulfs of Aden and Tadjoura, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 2681-2710, doi:10.1029/96JB01185.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 2681-2710
    • Manighetti, I.1    Tapponnier, P.2    Courtillot, V.3    Gruszow, S.4    Gillot, P.-Y.5
  • 76
    • 0034903793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strain transfer between disconnected, propagating rifts in Afar
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900454
    • Manighetti, I., P. Tapponnier, V. Courtillot, Y. Gallet, E. Jacques, and Y. Gillot (2001), Strain transfer between disconnected, propagating rifts in Afar, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 13,613-13,665, doi:10.1029/2000JB900454.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 13613-13665
    • Manighetti, I.1    Tapponnier, P.2    Courtillot, V.3    Gallet, Y.4    Jacques, E.5    Gillot, Y.6
  • 77
    • 77949283329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinematics of the southern Red Sea-Afar Triple Junction and implications for plate dynamics
    • doi:10.1029/2009GL041127
    • McClusky, S., et al. (2010), Kinematics of the southern Red Sea-Afar Triple Junction and implications for plate dynamics, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L05301, doi:10.1029/2009GL041127.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37
    • McClusky, S.1
  • 78
    • 0000943737 scopus 로고
    • Plate tectonics of the Red Sea and East Africa
    • doi:10.1038/226243a0
    • McKenzie, D. P., D. Davis, and P. Molnar (1970), Plate tectonics of the Red Sea and East Africa, Nature, 226, 243-248, doi:10.1038/226243a0.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.226 , pp. 243-248
    • McKenzie, D.P.1    Davis, D.2    Molnar, P.3
  • 79
    • 20544448021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic seismology
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122459
    • McNutt, S. R. (2005), A review of volcanic seismology, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 33, 461-491, doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122459. (Pubitemid 40849793)
    • (2005) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.33 , pp. 461-491
    • McNutt, S.R.1
  • 80
    • 0000747504 scopus 로고
    • Major volcanotectonic lineament in the Ethiopian rift system
    • doi:10.1038/213664a0
    • Mohr, P. (1967), Major volcanotectonic lineament in the Ethiopian rift system, Nature, 213, 664-665, doi:10.1038/213664a0.
    • (1967) Nature , vol.213 , pp. 664-665
    • Mohr, P.1
  • 81
    • 0000635486 scopus 로고
    • The 1962 flank eruption of Kilauea Volcano and structure of the east rift zone
    • doi:10.1029/JZ069i010p02033
    • Moore, J. G., and H. L. Krivoy (1964), The 1962 flank eruption of Kilauea Volcano and structure of the east rift zone, J. Geophys. Res., 69, 2033-2045, doi:10.1029/JZ069i010p02033.
    • (1964) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.69 , pp. 2033-2045
    • Moore, J.G.1    Krivoy, H.L.2
  • 82
    • 0024228016 scopus 로고
    • Surface deformation during dike propagation
    • Okamura, A. T., J. J. Dvorak, R. Y. Koyanagi, and W. T. Tanigawa (1988), Surface deformation during dike propagation, in The Pu'u 0'o Eruption of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii: Episodes 1 through 20, January 3, 1983, through June 8, 1984, edited by E.W. Wolfe, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., 1463, 165-181. (Pubitemid 19315105)
    • (1988) US Geological Survey Professional Paper , vol.1463 , pp. 165-181
    • Okamura, A.T.1    Dvorak, J.J.2    Koyanagi, R.Y.3    Tanigawa, W.R.4
  • 83
    • 0034632597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid deformation of Kilauea Volcano: Global positioning system measurements between 1990 and 1996
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900109
    • Owen, S., P. Segall, M. Lisowski, A. Miklius, R. Denlinger, and M. Sako (2000), Rapid deformation of Kilauea Volcano: Global positioning system measurements between 1990 and 1996, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 18,983-18,998, doi:10.1029/2000JB900109.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 18983-18998
    • Owen, S.1    Segall, P.2    Lisowski, M.3    Miklius, A.4    Denlinger, R.5    Sako, M.6
  • 84
    • 0021644494 scopus 로고
    • Kimberlites: Complex mantle melts
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.12.050184.001025
    • Pasteris, J. (1984), Kimberlites: Complex mantle melts, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 12, 133-153, doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.12.050184.001025.
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 133-153
    • Pasteris, J.1
  • 85
    • 34047134439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling factors on earthquake swarms associated with magmatic intrusions; Constraints from Iceland
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.12.010, PII S037702730700025X
    • Pedersen, R., F. Sigmundsson, and P. Einarsson (2007), Controlling factors on earthquake swarms associated with magmatic intrusions: Constraints from Iceland, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 162, 73-80, doi:10.1016/j. jvolgeores.2006.12.010. (Pubitemid 46523732)
    • (2007) Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research , vol.162 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 73-80
    • Pedersen, R.1    Sigmundsson, F.2    Einarsson, P.3
  • 86
    • 2342443406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magma storage and horizontal dyke injection beneath a volcanic edifice
    • DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(04)00076-7, PII S0012821X04000767
    • Pinel, V., and C. Jaupart (2004), Magma storage and horizontal dyke injection beneath a volcanic edifice, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 221, 245-262, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(04)00076-7. (Pubitemid 38554969)
    • (2004) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.221 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 245-262
    • Pinel, V.1    Jaupart, C.2
  • 87
    • 77958534549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that coupling to magma chambers controls the volume history and velocity of laterally propagating intrusions
    • doi:10.1029/2009JB006922
    • Rivalta, E. (2010), Evidence that coupling to magma chambers controls the volume history and velocity of laterally propagating intrusions, J. Geophys. Res., 115, B07203, doi:10.1029/2009JB006922.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Rivalta, E.1
  • 88
    • 44249126816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magma compressibility and the missing source for some dike intrusions
    • DOI 10.1029/2007GL032521
    • Rivalta, E., and P. Segall (2008), Magma compressibility and the missing source for some dike intrusions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L04306, doi:10.1029/2007GL032521. (Pubitemid 351721406)
    • (2008) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.35 , Issue.4
    • Rivalta, E.1    Segall, P.2
  • 90
    • 0026480257 scopus 로고
    • Dike-induced faulting and graben subsidence in volcanic rift zones
    • doi:10.1029/ 91JB02170
    • Rubin, A. M. (1992), Dike-induced faulting and graben subsidence in volcanic rift zones, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 1839-1858, doi:10.1029/ 91JB02170.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 1839-1858
    • Rubin, A.M.1
  • 91
    • 0028812985 scopus 로고
    • Propagation of magma-filled cracks
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.23.050195.001443
    • Rubin, A. M. (1995), Propagation of magma-filled cracks, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 23, 287-336, doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.23.050195.001443.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 287-336
    • Rubin, A.M.1
  • 92
    • 0032503187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dike-induced earthquakes: Theoretical considerations
    • doi:10.1029/ 97JB03514
    • Rubin, A. M., and D. Gillard (1998), Dike-induced earthquakes: Theoretical considerations, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 10,017-10,030, doi:10.1029/ 97JB03514.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 10017-10030
    • Rubin, A.M.1    Gillard, D.2
  • 93
    • 0347597063 scopus 로고
    • Dike-induced faulting in rift zones of Iceland and Afar
    • doi:10.1130/0091-76131988)016<0413:DIFIRZ>2.3.CO;2
    • Rubin, A. M., and D. D. Pollard (1988), Dike-induced faulting in rift zones of Iceland and Afar, Geology, 16, 413-416, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1988) 016<0413:DIFIRZ>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1988) Geology , vol.16 , pp. 413-416
    • Rubin, A.M.1    Pollard, D.D.2
  • 94
    • 0032503184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reinterpretation of seismicity associated with the January 1983 dike intrusion at Kilauea volcano, Hawaii
    • doi:10.1029/97JB03513
    • Rubin, A., D. Gillard, and J. Got (1998), A reinterpretation of seismicity associated with the January 1983 dike intrusion at Kilauea volcano, Hawaii, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 10,003-10,015, doi:10.1029/97JB03513.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 10003-10015
    • Rubin, A.1    Gillard, D.2    Got, J.3
  • 95
    • 0006778930 scopus 로고
    • Structure profonde de la croute et du manteau superieur du Sud-Est de l'Afar d'apres les donnees sismiques
    • Ruegg, J.-C. (1975), Structure profonde de la croute et du manteau superieur du Sud-Est de l'Afar d'apres les donnees sismiques, Ann. Geophys., 31, 329-360.
    • (1975) Ann. Geophys. , vol.31 , pp. 329-360
    • Ruegg, J.-C.1
  • 96
    • 0034771980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on dike propagation from continuous GPS measurements
    • doi:10.1029/2001JB000229
    • Segall, P., P. Cervelli, S. Owen, M. Lisowski, and A. Miklius (2001), Constraints on dike propagation from continuous GPS measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 19,301-19,317, doi:10.1029/2001JB000229.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 19301-19317
    • Segall, P.1    Cervelli, P.2    Owen, S.3    Lisowski, M.4    Miklius, A.5
  • 97
    • 0002086523 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of magma transport
    • edited by R. B. Hargraves, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, N. J
    • Spera, F. (1980), Aspects of magma transport, in Physics of Magmatic Processes, edited by R. B. Hargraves, pp. 232-265, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, N. J.
    • (1980) Physics of Magmatic Processes , pp. 232-265
    • Spera, F.1
  • 98
    • 0027333918 scopus 로고
    • SeismicHandler - programmable multichannel data handler for interactive and automatic processing of seismological analyses
    • Stammler, K. (1993), Seismic Handler: Programmable multichannel data handler for interactive and automatic processing of seismological analyses, Comput. Geosci., 19, 135-140, doi:10.1016/0098-3004(93)90110-Q. (Pubitemid 23391351)
    • (1993) Computers & Geosciences , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-140
    • Stammler, K.1
  • 99
    • 0030809691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic flank-vent and central-vent eruption patterns
    • doi:10.1007/s004450050161
    • Takada, A. (1997), Cyclic flank-vent and central-vent eruption patterns, Bull. Volcanol., 58, 539-556, doi:10.1007/s004450050161.
    • (1997) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.58 , pp. 539-556
    • Takada, A.1
  • 100
    • 0037026575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from the AD 2000 Izu islands earthquake swarm that stressing rate governs seismicity
    • DOI 10.1038/nature00997
    • Toda, S., R. S. Stein, and T. Sagiya (2002), Evidence from the AD 2000 Izu islands earthquake swarm that stressing rate governs seismicity, Nature, 419, 58-61, doi:10.1038/nature00997. (Pubitemid 34987868)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.419 , Issue.6902 , pp. 58-61
    • Toda, S.1    Stein, R.S.2    Sagiya, T.3
  • 102
  • 103
    • 69549090271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brittle creep damage as the seismic signature of dyke propagations within basaltic volcanoes
    • doi:10.1785/0120080275
    • Traversa, P., and J. Grasso (2009), Brittle creep damage as the seismic signature of dyke propagations within basaltic volcanoes, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 99, 2035-2043, doi:10.1785/0120080275.
    • (2009) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.99 , pp. 2035-2043
    • Traversa, P.1    Grasso, J.2
  • 104
    • 76149115239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A constant influx model for dike propagation: Implications for magma reservoir dynamics
    • doi:10.1029/2009JB006559
    • Traversa, P., V. Pinel, and J. R. Grasso (2010), A constant influx model for dike propagation: Implications for magma reservoir dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 115, B01201, doi:10.1029/2009JB006559.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Traversa, P.1    Pinel, V.2    Grasso, J.R.3
  • 105
    • 0018917694 scopus 로고
    • Subsidence events in the Krafla area, north Iceland, 1975-1979
    • Tryggvason, E. (1980), Subsidence events in the Krafla area, north Iceland, 1975-1979, J. Geophys., 47, 141-153.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. , vol.47 , pp. 141-153
    • Tryggvason, E.1
  • 106
    • 0002737316 scopus 로고
    • Widening of the Krafla fissure swarm during the 1975-1981 volcano-tectonic episode
    • doi:10.1007/BF01960540
    • Tryggvason, E. (1984), Widening of the Krafla fissure swarm during the 1975-1981 volcano-tectonic episode, Bull. Volcanol., 47(1), 47-69, doi:10.1007/BF01960540.
    • (1984) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-69
    • Tryggvason, E.1
  • 107
    • 0008187141 scopus 로고
    • Geology of Central and Southern Afar (Ethiopia and Djibouti Republic), map, 1:500,000
    • Paris
    • Varet, J. (1978), Geology of Central and Southern Afar (Ethiopia and Djibouti Republic), map, 1:500,000, Cent. Natl. de la Recherche Sci., Paris.
    • (1978) Cent. Natl. de la Recherche Sci.
    • Varet, J.1
  • 108
    • 0000456913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New, improved version of generic mapping tools released
    • doi:10.1029/ 98EO00426
    • Wessel, P., and W. H. F. Smith (1998), New, improved version of generic mapping tools released, Eos Trans. AGU, 79, 579, doi:10.1029/ 98EO00426.
    • (1998) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.79 , pp. 579
    • Wessel, P.1    Smith, W.H.F.2
  • 109
    • 79959818043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic-magmatic interplay during the early stages of oceanic rifting: Temporal constraints from cosmogenic 3He dating in the Dabbahu rift segment, Afar
    • Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T31B-1816
    • Williams, A., R. Pik, P. Burnard, S. Medynski, and G. Yirgu (2009), Tectonic-magmatic interplay during the early stages of oceanic rifting: Temporal constraints from cosmogenic 3He dating in the Dabbahu rift segment, Afar, Eos Trans. AGU, 90(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T31B-1816.
    • (2009) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.90 , pp. 52
    • Williams, A.1    Pik, R.2    Burnard, P.3    Medynski, S.4    Yirgu, G.5
  • 111
    • 33746338621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magma-maintained rift segmentation at continental rupture in the 2005 Afar dyking episode
    • DOI 10.1038/nature04978, PII NATURE04978
    • Wright, T. J., C. Ebinger, J. Biggs, A. Ayele, G. Yirgu, D. Keir, and A. Stork (2006), Magma maintained rift segmentation at continental rupture in the 2005 Afar dyking episode, Nature, 442, 291-294, doi:10.1038/ nature04978. (Pubitemid 44114902)
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , Issue.7100 , pp. 291-294
    • Wright, T.J.1    Ebinger, C.2    Biggs, J.3    Ayele, A.4    Yirgu, G.5    Keir, D.6    Stork, A.7
  • 112
    • 15044365020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dike intrusion associated with the 2000 eruption of Miyakejima Volcano, Japan
    • DOI 10.1007/s00445-004-0406-2
    • Yamaoka, K., M. Kawamura, F. Kimata, N. Fujii, and T. Kudo (2005), Dike intrusion associated with the 2000 eruption of Miyakejima Volcano, Japan, Bull. Volcanol., 67, 231-242, doi:10.1007/s00445-004-0406-2. (Pubitemid 40382663)
    • (2005) Bulletin of Volcanology , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-242
    • Yamaoka, K.1    Kawamura, M.2    Kimata, F.3    Fujii, N.4    Kudo, T.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.