Effect of sizing on carbon fiber surface properties and fibers/epoxy interfacial adhesion

Applied Surface Science

Volumn 257, Issue 15, 2011, Pages 6980-6985

  Dai, Zhishuang ^a,b   Shi, Fenghui ^b   Zhang, Baoyan ^b   Li, Min ^a   Zhang, Zuoguang ^a  

^a BEIHANG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b BEIJING INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS   (China)

Author keywords

Carbon fibers; Composites; Interfacial shear strength; Sizing; Surface energy

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATED CARBON; ADHESION; CARBON FIBERS; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; INTERFACES (MATERIALS); INTERFACIAL ENERGY; SURFACE PROPERTIES;

CHEMISTRY ANALYSIS; INTERFACIAL ADHESIONS; INTERFACIAL SHEAR STRENGTH; INVERSE GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; LESS CONCENTRATIONS; OXYGEN AND NITROGENS; SIZING; WORK OF ADHESION;

X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

EID: 79954600743     PISSN: 01694332     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.03.047     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. L.T. Drzal, M.J. Rich, and P.F. Lloyd Adhesion of graphite fibers to epoxy matrices: I. The role of fiber surface treatment J. Adhesion 16 1982 1
2. F. Rezaei, R. Yunus, and N.A. Ibrahim Effect of fiber length on thermomechanical properties of short carbon fiber reinforced polypropylene composites Mater. Des. 30 2009 260 263
3. S.R. Karnik, V.N. Gaitonde, R.J. Campos, C.A. Esteves, A.M. Abrão, and D.J. Paulo Delamination analysis in high speed drilling of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) using artificial neural network model Mater. Des. 29 2008 1768 1776
4. R.B. Guan, Y.G. Yang, J.T. Zheng, and F. He The effect of sizing agents on CF/EP interfacial adhesion Fiber Compos. 1 2002 23 26
5. L.T. Drzal, M.J. Rich, F. Koening, and P.F. Lloyd Adhesion of graphite fibers to epoxy matrices: II. The effect of fiber finish J. Adhesion 16 1983 133
6. N. Dilsiz, and J.P. Wightman Surface analysis of unsized and sized carbon fibers Carbon 37 1999 1105 1114
7. L.T. Drzal, N. Sugiura, and D. Hook The role of chemical bonding and surface topography in adhesion between carbon fibers and epoxy matrices Compos. Interfaces 4 1997 337 354 (Pubitemid 127670675)
8. A. Paipetis, and C. Galiotis Effect of fibre sizing on the stress transfer efficiency in carbon/epoxy model composites Composites: Part A 27A 1996 755 767 (Pubitemid 126350721)
9. W.M. Chen, Y.H. Yu, P. Li, C.Z. Wang, T.Y. Zhou, and X.P. Yang Effect of new epoxy matrix for T800 carbon fiber/epoxy filament wound composites Compos. Sci. Technol. 67 2007 2261 2270 (Pubitemid 46760250)
10. H. Guo, Y.D. Huang, L. Liu, and X.H. Shi Effect of epoxy coatings on carbon fibers during manufacture of carbon fiber reinforced resin matrix composites Mater. Des. 31 2010 1186 1190
11. X. Cao, Y.F. Wen, S.H. Zhang, and Y.G. Yang A heat-resistant emulsifying sizing agent for carbon fibers New Carbon Mater. 4 2006 337 342 (Pubitemid 46162866)
12. N. Dilsiz, and J.P. Wightman Effect of acid-base properties of unsized and sized carbon fibers on fiber/epoxy matrix adhesion Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects 164 2000 325 336 (Pubitemid 30053085)
13. Ittipol J. Scanning Tunneling Microscopy(STM) and Atomic ForceMicroscopy(AFM) Studies of Carbon Fibers and Interfacial Bonding in Polyimide Composites. A Dissertation Presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Akron. UMI Company, 1996
14. R.H. Mills, W.T. Tze, D.J. Gardner, and A.V. Heiningen Inverse Gas Chromatography for the Determination of the Dispersive Surface Free Energy and Acid-Base Interactions of a Sheet Molding Compound. I. Matrix Material and Glass Journal of Applied Polymer Science 109 2008 3519 3524
15. A. van Asten, N. van Veenendaal, and S. Koster Surface characterization of industrial fibers with inverse gas chromatography J. Chromatogr. A 888 2000 175 196 (Pubitemid 30440709)
16. P. Jandura, B. Riedlb, and B.V. Kokta Inverse gas chromatography study on partially esterified paper fiber J. Chromatogr. A 969 2002 301 311 (Pubitemid 35253825)
17. B. Lindsay, M.L. Abel, and J.F. Watts A study of electrochemically treated PAN based carbon fibres by IGC and XPS Carbon 45 2007 2433 2444 (Pubitemid 47418745)
18. F. Fowkes Ind. Eng. Chem. 56 1964 40
19. J. Schultz, L. Lavielle, and C. Martin J. Adhesion 23 1987 45
20. C. van Oss, R. Good, and M. Chaudhury Langmuir 4 1988 884
21. V.K. Raghavendran, L.T. Drzal, and P. Askeland J. Adhesion Sci. Technol. 16 2002 1283 1306
22. M.A. Montes-Morán, A. Martínez-Alonso, J.M.D. Tascón, M.C. Paiva, and C.A. Bernardo Effects of plasma oxidation on the surface and interfacial properties of carbon fibres/polycarbonate composites Carbon 39 2001 1057 1068 (Pubitemid 32426658)
23. Y. Zhao, Y.X. Duan, and H. Xiao Study on the surface properties of carbon fibers affected by sizing agent SAMPE, China 2007 121 126
24. H.J. Barraza, M.J. Hwa, and K. Blakley Wetting behavior of elastomer-modified glass fibers Langmuir 17 2001 5288 5296 (Pubitemid 35337964)
25. M. Gindl, G. Sinn, and W. Gindl A comparison of different methods to calculate the surface free energy of wood using contact angle measurements Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects 18 2001 279 287 (Pubitemid 32178260)
26. Wu. Souheng Polymer Interface and Adhesion 1982 Marcel Dekker, Inc. New York