메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 272-280

Understanding small-scale disturbances in guayana's montane forests: Gap characterization in the Sierra de Lema, Venezuela

Author keywords

Gap formationm; Gap structure; Guayana; Sierra de Lema; Small scale disturbance; Tropical forest; Venezuela

Indexed keywords

LEMA;

EID: 79953868872     PISSN: 03781844     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (4)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0344836002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treefall gap characteristics and regeneration in the laurel forest of Tenerife
    • Arévalo JR, Fernández-Palacios JM (1998) Treefall gap characteristics and regeneration in the laurel forest of Tenerife. J. Veget. Sci. 9: 297-306. (Pubitemid 28492528)
    • (1998) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-306
    • Arevalo, J.R.1    Fernandez-Palacios, J.M.2
  • 5
    • 0024257246 scopus 로고
    • Internal heterogeneity of gaps and species richness in Costa Rican tropical wet forest
    • Brandani A, Hartshorn GS, Orians GH (1988) Internal heterogeneity of gaps and species richness in Costa Rican tropical wet forest. J. Trop. Ecol. 4: 99-119. (Pubitemid 19319701)
    • (1988) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-119
    • Brandani, A.1    Hartshorn, G.S.2    Orians, G.H.3
  • 6
    • 0001577390 scopus 로고
    • The definition of treefall gap and its effect on measures of forest dynamics
    • Brokaw NVL (1982) The definition of treefall gap and its effect on measures of forest dynamics. Biotropica 14: 158-160.
    • (1982) Biotropica , vol.14 , pp. 158-160
    • Brokaw, N.V.L.1
  • 7
    • 0034193957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niche versus chance and tree diversity in forest gaps
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-5347(00)01822-X, PII S016953470001822X
    • Brokaw N, Busing RT (2000) Niche versus chance and tree diversity in forest gaps. Trends Ecol. Evol. 15: 183-188. (Pubitemid 30226276)
    • (2000) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 183-188
    • Brokaw, N.1    Busing, R.T.2
  • 8
    • 0027799016 scopus 로고
    • The implications of climate and gap microclimate for seedling growth conditions in a Bornean lowland rain forest
    • Brown N (1993) The implications of climate and gap microclimate for seedling growth conditions in a Bornean lowland rain forest. J. Trop. Ecol. 9: 153-168. (Pubitemid 24395231)
    • (1993) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-168
    • Brown, N.1
  • 9
    • 0030431659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gradient of seedling growth from the centre of a tropical rain forest canopy gap
    • Brown N (1996) A gradient of seedling growth from the centre of a tropical rain forest canopy gap. Forest Ecol. manag. 82: 239-244.
    • (1996) Forest Ecol. Manag. , vol.82 , pp. 239-244
    • Brown, N.1
  • 10
    • 0033858369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree species distribution in canopy gaps and mature forest in an area of cloud forest of the ibitipoca Range, south-eastern Brazil
    • Carvalho LMTd, Fontes MAL, Oliveira-Filho ATde (2000) Tree species distribution in canopy gaps and mature forest in an area of cloud forest of the Ibitipoca Range, south-eastern Brazil. Plant Ecol. 149: 9-22.
    • (2000) Plant Ecol. , vol.149 , pp. 9-22
    • Carvalho, L.M.T.D.1    Fontes, M.A.L.2    De Oliveira-Filho, A.T.3
  • 12
    • 0031877901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed dispersal, seedling establishment and gap partitioning among tropical pioneer trees
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2745.1998.00298.x
    • Dalling JW, Hubbell SP, Silvera K (1998) Seed dispersal, seedling establishment and gap partitioning among tropical pioneer trees. J. Ecol. 86: 674-689. (Pubitemid 28382631)
    • (1998) Journal of Ecology , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 674-689
    • Dalling, J.W.1    Hubbell, S.P.2    Silvera, K.3
  • 13
    • 0023467656 scopus 로고
    • Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity
    • Denslow JS (1987) Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 18: 431-451.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.18 , pp. 431-451
    • Denslow, J.S.1
  • 15
    • 4544249940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in soil properties and vegetation characteristics along a forest-savanna gradient in southern Venezuela
    • DOI 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.06.016, PII S037811270400444X
    • Dezzeo N, Chacón N, Sanoja E, Picón G (2004) Changes in soil properties and vegetation characteristics along a forestsavanna gradient in southern Venezuela. Forest Ecol. manag. 200: 183-193. (Pubitemid 39239323)
    • (2004) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.200 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 183-193
    • Dezzeo, N.1    Chacon, N.2    Sanoja, E.3    Picon, G.4
  • 16
    • 0001815560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibians of La Escalera Region, Southeastern Venezuela: Taxonomy, ecology, and biogeography
    • Natural History museum The university of Kansas
    • Duellman WE (1997) Amphibians of La Escalera Region, Southeastern Venezuela: Taxonomy, Ecology, and Biogeography. Scientific Papers. Natural History museum The university of Kansas 1-52.
    • (1997) Scientific Papers , pp. 1-52
    • Duellman, W.E.1
  • 19
    • 45849101736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap disturbance regime and composition in the Atlantic montane rain forest: The influence of topography
    • Ferreira de Lima RA, Cunha de Moura L (2008) Gap disturbance regime and composition in the Atlantic montane rain forest: the influence of topography. Plant Ecol. 197: 239-253.
    • (2008) Plant Ecol. , vol.197 , pp. 239-253
    • Ferreira De Lima, R.A.1    Cunha De Moura, L.2
  • 20
    • 0000597977 scopus 로고
    • Forest-savanna dynamics and desertification processes in the Gran Sabana
    • Foelster H (1986) Forest-savanna dynamics and desertification processes in the Gran Sabana. Interciencia 11: 311-316.
    • (1986) Interciencia , vol.11 , pp. 311-316
    • Foelster, H.1
  • 21
    • 0034781907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil-vegetation relationship in base-deficient premontane moist forest-savanna mosaics of the Venezuelan Guayana
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7061(01)00058-1, PII S0016706101000581
    • Foelster H, Dezzeo N, Priess JA (2001) Soilvegetation relationship in base-deficient premontane moist forest-savanna mosaics of the Venezuelan Guayana. Geoderma 104: 95-113. (Pubitemid 32996510)
    • (2001) Geoderma , vol.104 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 95-113
    • Folster, H.1    Dezzeo, N.2    Priess, J.A.3
  • 22
    • 0002546132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a rare storm event on an amazonian forest
    • Foster MS, Terborgh J (1998) Impact of a rare storm event on an Amazonian forest. Biotropica 30: 470-473.
    • (1998) Biotropica , vol.30 , pp. 470-473
    • Foster, M.S.1    Terborgh, J.2
  • 23
    • 0034508890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between canopy gaps and topography in a western Ecuadorian rain forest
    • Gale N (2000) The relationship between canopy gaps and topography in a western Ecuadorian rain forest. Biotropica 32: 653-661. (Pubitemid 32119831)
    • (2000) Biotropica , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 653-661
    • Gale, N.1
  • 24
    • 0032769193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy tree mode of death in a western Ecuadorian rain forest
    • DOI 10.1017/S0266467499000929
    • Gale N, Barfod AS (1999) Canopy tree mode of death in a western Ecuadorian rain forest. J. Trop. Ecol. 15: 415-436. (Pubitemid 29388300)
    • (1999) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 415-436
    • Gale, N.1    Barfod, A.S.2
  • 25
    • 0030427719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps in rain forest on christmas Island, Indian Ocean: Size distribution and methods of measurement
    • Green PT (1996) Canopy gaps in rain forest on Christmas Island, Indian Ocean: size distribution and methods of measurement. J. Trop. Ecol. 12: 427-434.
    • (1996) J. Trop. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 427-434
    • Green, P.T.1
  • 26
    • 0000052880 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance of species richness in plant communities: The importance of the regeneration niche
    • Grubb PJ (1977) The maintenance of species richness in plant communities: the importance of the regeneration niche. Biol. rev. Camb. Phil. Soc. 52: 107-145.
    • (1977) Biol. Rev. Camb. Phil. Soc. , vol.52 , pp. 107-145
    • Grubb, P.J.1
  • 29
    • 33947359922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crecimiento diamétrico arbóreo en bosques de Sierra de Lema, Guayana Venezolana: Primeras evaluaciones
    • Hernández L, Castellanos H (2006) Crecimiento diamétrico arbóreo en bosques de Sierra de Lema, Guayana Venezolana: primeras evaluaciones. Interciencia 31: 779-786. (Pubitemid 46446725)
    • (2006) Interciencia , vol.31 , Issue.11 , pp. 779-786
    • Hernandez, L.1    Castellanos, H.2
  • 32
    • 16844386815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutral theory in community ecology and the hypothesis of functional equivalence
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0269-8463.2005.00965.x
    • Hubbell SP (2005) Neutral theory in community ecology and the hypothesis of functional equivalence. Funct. Ecol. 19: 166-172. (Pubitemid 40483083)
    • (2005) Functional Ecology , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 166-172
    • Hubbell, S.P.1
  • 34
    • 0003381690 scopus 로고
    • Geographical and physical features
    • Berry PE, Holst BK, Yatskievych K (Eds.) Introduction. Timber Press. Portland, OR, USA
    • Huber O (1995) Geographical and physical features. In Berry PE, Holst BK, Yatskievych K (Eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana. Vol 1: Introduction. Timber Press. Portland, OR, USA. pp. 1-61.
    • (1995) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana , vol.1 , pp. 1-61
    • Huber, O.1
  • 35
    • 79953900597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological guide to the gran sabana national park - Venezuela
    • Conservancy. Caracas, Venezuela
    • Huber O, Febres G, Arnal H (2000) Ecological Guide to the Gran Sabana National Park - Venezuela. Nature. Conservancy. Caracas, Venezuela. 192 pp.
    • (2000) Nature , pp. 192
    • Huber, O.1    Febres, G.2    Arnal, H.3
  • 36
    • 0027879550 scopus 로고
    • Gaps and forest zones in tropical moist forest in Ivory Coast
    • Jans L, Poorter L, Renaat SARvR, Bongers F (1993) Gaps and forest zones in tropical moist forest in Ivory Coast. Biotropica 25: 258-269. (Pubitemid 24415605)
    • (1993) Biotropica , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 258-269
    • Jans, L.1    Poorter, L.2    Van Rompaey, R.S.A.R.3    Bongers, F.4
  • 37
    • 60249103120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial contagiousness of canopy disturbance in tropical rain forest: An individual-tree-based test
    • Jansen PA, Van der Meer PJ, Bongers F (2008) Spatial contagiousness of canopy disturbance in tropical rain forest: an individual-tree-based test. Ecology 89: 3490-3502.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 3490-3502
    • Jansen, P.A.1    Van Der Meer, P.J.2    Bongers, F.3
  • 38
    • 0025629820 scopus 로고
    • Gap frequencies in lowland rain-forest sites on contrasting soils in Amazonian Ecuador
    • Kapos V, Pallant E, Bien A, Freskos S (1990) Gap frequencies in lowland rain-forest sites on contrasting soils in Amazonian Ecuador. Biotropica 22: 218-225.
    • (1990) Biotropica , vol.22 , pp. 218-225
    • Kapos, V.1    Pallant, E.2    Bien, A.3    Freskos, S.4
  • 40
    • 0020899492 scopus 로고
    • Tree growth, mortality, recruitment, and canopy gap formation during a 10-year period in a tropical moist forest.
    • Lang GE, Knight DH (1983) Tree growth, mortality, recruitment, and canopy gap formation during a 10-year period in a tropical moist forest. Ecology 64: 1075-1080. (Pubitemid 15270610)
    • (1983) Ecology , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 1075-1080
    • Lang, G.E.1    Knight, D.H.2
  • 41
    • 0024193939 scopus 로고
    • Natural disturbance and gap-phase regeneration in a wind-exposed tropical cloud forest
    • Lawton RO, Putz FE (1988) Natural disturbance and gap-phase regeneration in a wind-exposed tropical cloud forest. Ecology 69: 764-777. (Pubitemid 19318619)
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 764-777
    • Lawton, R.O.1    Putz, F.E.2
  • 44
    • 0024218747 scopus 로고
    • Within-gap spatial heterogeneity and seedling performance in a Mexican tropical forest
    • Núñez-Farfán J, Dirzo R (1988) Within-gap spatial heterogeneity and seedling performance in a Mexican tropical forest. Oikos 51: 274-284. (Pubitemid 19318617)
    • (1988) Oikos , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 274-284
    • Nunez-Farfan, J.1    Dirzo, R.2
  • 45
    • 0001913162 scopus 로고
    • Tropical rain forest, architecture, silvigenesis and diversity
    • Sutton SL, Whitmore TC, Chadwick AC (Eds.) Blackwell. Oxford, UK
    • Oldeman RAA (1983) Tropical rain forest, architecture, silvigenesis and diversity. In Sutton SL, Whitmore TC, Chadwick AC (Eds.). Tropical rain Forest: Ecology and management. Blackwell. Oxford, UK. pp. 139-150.
    • (1983) Tropical Rain Forest: Ecology and Management , pp. 139-150
    • Oldeman, R.A.A.1
  • 46
    • 0031847976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Belowground effects of canopy gaps in a tropical wet forest
    • Ostertag R (1998) Belowground effects of canopy gaps in a tropical wet forest. Ecology 79: 1294-1304. (Pubitemid 28378680)
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 1294-1304
    • Ostertag, R.1
  • 48
    • 79953879922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap heterogeneity and its implications for regeneration
    • Orians GH, Deindert E (Eds.) Organization of Tropical Studies 01-25
    • Poorter L (2002) Gap heterogeneity and its implications for regeneration. In Orians GH, Deindert E (Eds.) Advanced Comparative Neotropical Ecology. Organization of Tropical Studies 01-25. pp. 200214.
    • (2002) Advanced Comparative Neotropical Ecology , pp. 200214
    • Poorter, L.1
  • 49
    • 0028160063 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of gaps along three catenas in the moist forest of tai national park, ivory coast
    • Poorter L, Jans L, Bongers F, Rompaey RSARv (1994) Spatial distribution of gaps along three catenas in the moist forest of Tai National Park, Ivory Coast. J. Trop. Ecol. 358-398.
    • (1994) J. Trop. Ecol. , pp. 358-398
    • Poorter, L.1    Jans, L.2    Bongers, F.3    Rompaey, R.S.A.R.V.4
  • 50
    • 0002203673 scopus 로고
    • Carbon cycle dynamics and soil respiration of forests under natural degradation in the gran sabana
    • Priess J, Foelster H (1994) Carbon cycle dynamics and soil respiration of forests under natural degradation in the Gran Sabana. Interciencia 19: 317-322.
    • (1994) Interciencia , vol.19 , pp. 317-322
    • Priess, J.1    Foelster, H.2
  • 51
    • 0000432060 scopus 로고
    • Environmental heterogeneity and plant species diversity: A hypothesis
    • Ricklefs RE (1977) Environmental heterogeneity and plant species diversity: a hypothesis. Am. Nat. 111: 376-381.
    • (1977) Am. Nat. , vol.111 , pp. 376-381
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1
  • 52
    • 0000443708 scopus 로고
    • Gap regeneration in some oldgrowth forests of the Eastern United States
    • Runkle JR (1981) Gap regeneration in some oldgrowth forests of the eastern United States. Ecology 62: 1041-1051.
    • (1981) Ecology , vol.62 , pp. 1041-1051
    • Runkle, J.R.1
  • 54
    • 70350076119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lista dendrológica de los bosques montanos de la escalera, sierra de lema, estado bolívar, Venezuela
    • Sanoja E (2009) Lista dendrológica de los bosques montanos de la escalera, Sierra de Lema, Estado Bolívar, Venezuela. Acta Bot. Venez. 32: 79111.
    • (2009) Acta Bot. Venez. , vol.32 , pp. 79111
    • Sanoja, E.1
  • 55
    • 0024219991 scopus 로고
    • On the definition of ecological species groups in tropical rain forests
    • Swaine MD, Whitmore TC (1988) On the definition of ecological species groups in tropical rain forests. Plant Ecol. 75: 81-86. (Pubitemid 19321886)
    • (1988) Vegetatio , vol.75 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 81-86
    • Swaine, M.D.1    Whitmore, T.C.2
  • 56
    • 0024192268 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps
    • Uhl C, Clark K, Dezzeo N, Maquirino P (1988) Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps. Ecology 69: 751-763. (Pubitemid 19318621)
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 751-763
    • Uhl, C.1    Clark, K.2    Dezzeo, N.3    Maquirino, P.4
  • 58
    • 0030302404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation and closure of canopy gaps in the rain forest at nouragues, french guiana
    • van der Meer PJ, Bongers F (1996a) Formation and closure of canopy gaps in the rain forest at Nouragues, French Guiana. Plant Ecol. 126: 167-179.
    • (1996) Plant Ecol. , vol.126 , pp. 167-179
    • Van Der Meer, P.J.1    Bongers, F.2
  • 59
    • 0029669090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of treefall and branch-fall in a tropical rain forest in french guiana
    • van der Meer PJ, Bongers F (1996b) Patterns of treefall and branch-fall in a tropical rain forest in French Guiana. J. Ecol. 84: 19-29.
    • (1996) J. Ecol. , vol.84 , pp. 19-29
    • Van Der Meer, P.J.1    Bongers, F.2
  • 60
    • 0031949283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree seedling performance in canopy gaps in a tropical rain forest at Nouragues, French Guiana
    • DOI 10.1017/S026646749800011X
    • van der Meer PJ, Sterck FJ, Bongers F (1998) Tree seedling performance in canopy gaps in a tropical rain forest at Nouragues, French Guiana. J. Trop. Ecol. 14: 119-137. (Pubitemid 28213910)
    • (1998) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-137
    • Van Der Meer, P.J.1    Sterck, F.J.2    Bongers, F.3
  • 61
    • 0032408729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of tree-fall orientation on canopy gap shape in an Ecuadorian rain forest
    • DOI 10.1017/S0266467498000625
    • van Eysenrode DS, Bogaert J, Hecke PV, Impens I (1998) Influence of tree-fall orientation on canopy gap shape in an Ecuadorian rain forest. J. Trop. Ecol. 14: 865-869. (Pubitemid 29053548)
    • (1998) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 865-869
    • Salvador-Van Eysenrode, D.1    Bogaert, J.2    Van Hecke, P.3    Impens, I.4
  • 62
    • 0036427578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap-phase regeneration in a semideciduous mesophytic forest, south-eastern Brazil
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1020395519430
    • Venâncio Martins S, Ribeiro Rodrigues R (2002) Gap-phase regeneration in a semideciduous mesophytic forest, south-eastern Brazil. Plant Ecol. 163: 51-62. (Pubitemid 35301877)
    • (2002) Plant Ecology , vol.163 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-62
    • Martins, S.V.1    Ribeiro Rodrigues, R.2
  • 63
    • 0001122218 scopus 로고
    • The influence of tree population dynamics on forest species on forest species composition
    • Davy AJ, Hutchnis MJ, Wathinson AR (Eds.) Blackwell. Boston, MA, EEUU
    • Whitmore TC (1988) The Influence of tree population dynamics on forest species on forest species composition. In Davy AJ, Hutchnis MJ, Wathinson AR (Eds.) Plant Population Ecology. Blackwell. Boston, MA, EEUU. pp. 271-291.
    • (1988) Plant Population Ecology , pp. 271-291
    • Whitmore, T.C.1
  • 64
    • 0000641338 scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps and the two major groups of forest trees
    • Whitmore TC (1989) Canopy gaps and the two major groups of forest trees. Ecology 70: 536-538.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 536-538
    • Whitmore, T.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.