메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 297-306

Treefall gap characteristics and regeneration in the laurel forest of Tenerife

Author keywords

Forest dynamics; Gap theory; Gap maker; Sapling; Seedling; Sucker

Indexed keywords

CANOPY GAP; FOREST DYNAMICS; REGENERATION;

EID: 0344836002     PISSN: 11009233     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3237094     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 34447272174 scopus 로고
    • Ministerio de Agricultura (ICONA), Subdirección general de protección de la naturaleza, Madrid
    • Anon. 1973. Inventario Forestal Nacional. Santa Cruz de Tenerife. Ministerio de Agricultura (ICONA), Subdirección general de protección de la naturaleza, Madrid.
    • (1973) Inventario Forestal Nacional. Santa Cruz de Tenerife
  • 2
    • 85038547507 scopus 로고
    • Base Manual. SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL
    • Anon. 1990. SPSS/PC+ V.6.0. Base Manual. SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL.
    • (1990) SPSS/PC+ V.6.0
  • 3
    • 0025953209 scopus 로고
    • Seed and forest dynamics: A theoretical framework and an example from the neotropics
    • Alvarez-Buylla, E. & García-Barrios, R. 1991. Seed and forest dynamics: a theoretical framework and an example from the neotropics. Am. Nat. 137: 133-154.
    • (1991) Am. Nat. , vol.137 , pp. 133-154
    • Alvarez-Buylla, E.1    García-Barrios, R.2
  • 5
    • 0024220993 scopus 로고
    • Gap dynamics of a tropical cloud forest in northeastern Mexico
    • Arriaga, L. 1988. Gap dynamics of a tropical cloud forest in northeastern Mexico. Biotropica 20: 178-184.
    • (1988) Biotropica , vol.20 , pp. 178-184
    • Arriaga, L.1
  • 6
    • 0028995121 scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterning in the canopy gap regime of a subalpine Abies-Picea forest in the northeastern United States
    • Battles, J.J., Fahey, T.J. & Harney, E.M.B. 1995. Spatial patterning in the canopy gap regime of a subalpine Abies-Picea forest in the northeastern United States. J. Veg. Sci. 6: 807-814.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 807-814
    • Battles, J.J.1    Fahey, T.J.2    Harney, E.M.B.3
  • 7
    • 0024257246 scopus 로고
    • Internal heterogeneity of gaps and species richness in Costa Rican tropical wet forest
    • Brandani, A., Hartshorn, G.S. & Orians, G.H. 1988. Internal heterogeneity of gaps and species richness in Costa Rican tropical wet forest. J. Trop. Ecol. 4:99-119.
    • (1988) J. Trop. Ecol. , vol.4 , pp. 99-119
    • Brandani, A.1    Hartshorn, G.S.2    Orians, G.H.3
  • 8
    • 0001577390 scopus 로고
    • The definition of treefall gap and its effect on measures of forest dynamics
    • Brokaw, N.V.L. 1982. The definition of treefall gap and its effect on measures of forest dynamics. Biotropica 14: 158-160.
    • (1982) Biotropica , vol.14 , pp. 158-160
    • Brokaw, N.V.L.1
  • 9
    • 0022219657 scopus 로고
    • Gap-phase regeneration in a tropical forest
    • Brokaw, N.V.L. 1985. Gap-phase regeneration in a tropical forest. Ecology 66: 682-687.
    • (1985) Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 682-687
    • Brokaw, N.V.L.1
  • 10
    • 0026049950 scopus 로고
    • Canopy disturbance patterns and regeneration of Quercus species in two old-growth forests
    • Cho, D.-S. & Boerner, R.E.J. 1991. Canopy disturbance patterns and regeneration of Quercus species in two old-growth forests. Vegetatio 93: 9-18.
    • (1991) Vegetatio , vol.93 , pp. 9-18
    • Cho, D.-S.1    Boerner, R.E.J.2
  • 11
    • 0024921226 scopus 로고
    • Secondary succession, gap dynamics, and community structure in a southern Appalachian cove forest
    • Clebsch, E.E. & Busing, R.T. 1989. Secondary succession, gap dynamics, and community structure in a southern Appalachian cove forest. Ecology 70: 728-735.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 728-735
    • Clebsch, E.E.1    Busing, R.T.2
  • 12
    • 0023467656 scopus 로고
    • Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity
    • Denslow, J.S. 1987. Tropical rainforest gaps and tree species diversity. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 18: 431-451.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.18 , pp. 431-451
    • Denslow, J.S.1
  • 13
    • 0028994990 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance and diversity in tropical rain forests: The density effect
    • Denslow, J.S. 1995. Disturbance and diversity in tropical rain forests: the density effect. Ecol. Appl. 5: 962-968.
    • (1995) Ecol. Appl. , vol.5 , pp. 962-968
    • Denslow, J.S.1
  • 14
    • 0025632289 scopus 로고
    • Seed rain to treefall gaps in a neotropical rain forest
    • Denslow, J.S. & Gómez-Díaz, A.E. 1990. Seed rain to treefall gaps in a neotropical rain forest. Can. J. For. Res. 20: 642-648.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 642-648
    • Denslow, J.S.1    Gómez-Díaz, A.E.2
  • 15
    • 0000636596 scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps in forest ecosystems: An introduction
    • Denslow, J.S. & Spies, T. 1990. Canopy gaps in forest ecosystems: an introduction. Can. J. For. Res. 20: 619.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 619
    • Denslow, J.S.1    Spies, T.2
  • 17
    • 0004090499 scopus 로고
    • Chapman & Hall, London
    • Fenner, M. 1985. Seed ecology. Chapman & Hall, London.
    • (1985) Seed Ecology
    • Fenner, M.1
  • 19
    • 84986849888 scopus 로고
    • Climatic responses of plant species on Tenerife, the Canary Islands
    • Fernández-Palacios, J.M. 1992. Climatic responses of plant species on Tenerife, The Canary Islands. J. Veg. Sci. 3: 595-602.
    • (1992) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 595-602
    • Fernández-Palacios, J.M.1
  • 20
    • 0028975679 scopus 로고
    • Altitudinal pattern of vegetation variation on Tenerife
    • Fernández-Palacios, J.M. & de Nicolás, J.P. 1995. Altitudinal pattern of vegetation variation on Tenerife. J. Veg. Sci. 6: 183-190.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 183-190
    • Fernández-Palacios, J.M.1    De Nicolás, J.P.2
  • 22
    • 0004778794 scopus 로고
    • Descripción ecológica y evaluación de la producción primaria neta de cuatro estaciones representativas de los ecosistemas más característicos de Tenerife (Islas Canarias)
    • Fernández-Palacios, J.M., López, R., Luzardo, C. & García, J.J. 1992. Descripción ecológica y evaluación de la producción primaria neta de cuatro estaciones representativas de los ecosistemas más característicos de Tenerife (Islas Canarias). Stud. Oecol. 9: 105-124.
    • (1992) Stud. Oecol. , vol.9 , pp. 105-124
    • Fernández-Palacios, J.M.1    López, R.2    Luzardo, C.3    García, J.J.4
  • 23
    • 0030620291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of treefall gaps on understorey vegetation in New York State
    • Goldblum, D. 1997. The effects of treefall gaps on understorey vegetation in New York State. J. Veg. Sci. 8: 125-132.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 125-132
    • Goldblum, D.1
  • 24
    • 0030302259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap size, within-gap position and canopy structure effects on conifer seedling establishment
    • Gray, A.N. & Spies, T.A. 1996. Gap size, within-gap position and canopy structure effects on conifer seedling establishment. J. Ecol. 84: 635-645.
    • (1996) J. Ecol. , vol.84 , pp. 635-645
    • Gray, A.N.1    Spies, T.A.2
  • 25
    • 0030427719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps in rain forest on Christmas Island, Indian Ocean: Size distribution and methods of measurement
    • Green, P.T. 1996. Canopy gaps in rain forest on Christmas Island, Indian Ocean: size distribution and methods of measurement. J. Trop. Ecol. 12: 427-434.
    • (1996) J. Trop. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 427-434
    • Green, P.T.1
  • 26
    • 0002331373 scopus 로고
    • Flora of Macaronesia. Check-list of vascular plants
    • 3rd. rev. ed.
    • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. 1985. Flora of Macaronesia. Check-list of vascular plants. 3rd. rev. ed. Sommerfeltia 1: 1-167.
    • (1985) Sommerfeltia , vol.1 , pp. 1-167
    • Hansen, A.1    Sunding, P.2
  • 27
    • 0003021610 scopus 로고
    • Neotropical forest dynamics
    • Hartshorn, G.S. 1980. Neotropical forest dynamics. Biotropica 12: 23-30.
    • (1980) Biotropica , vol.12 , pp. 23-30
    • Hartshorn, G.S.1
  • 28
    • 0002307651 scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps and the dynamics of a neotropical forest
    • Crawley, M.J. (ed.) Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Hubbell, S.P. & Foster, R.B. 1986. Canopy gaps and the dynamics of a neotropical forest. In: Crawley, M.J. (ed.) Plant ecology, pp. 77-96. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1986) Plant Ecology , pp. 77-96
    • Hubbell, S.P.1    Foster, R.B.2
  • 29
    • 0027879550 scopus 로고
    • Gaps and forest zones in tropical moist forest in Ivory Coast
    • Jans, L., Poorter, L., van Rompaey, R.S.A.R. & Bongers, F. 1993. Gaps and forest zones in tropical moist forest in Ivory Coast. Biotropica 25: 258-269.
    • (1993) Biotropica , vol.25 , pp. 258-269
    • Jans, L.1    Poorter, L.2    Van Rompaey, R.S.A.R.3    Bongers, F.4
  • 30
    • 0025629820 scopus 로고
    • Gap frequencies in lowland rain forest sites on contrasting soils in Amazonian Ecuador
    • Kapos, V., Pallant, E., Bien, A. & Freskos, S. 1990. Gap frequencies in lowland rain forest sites on contrasting soils in Amazonian Ecuador. Biotropica 22: 218-225.
    • (1990) Biotropica , vol.22 , pp. 218-225
    • Kapos, V.1    Pallant, E.2    Bien, A.3    Freskos, S.4
  • 31
    • 0002581560 scopus 로고
    • Klima und Vegetation auf Tenerife, besonders in Hinblick auf den Nebelniederschlag
    • Kämmer, F. 1974. Klima und Vegetation auf Tenerife, besonders in Hinblick auf den Nebelniederschlag. Scripta Geobot. 7: 1-78.
    • (1974) Scripta Geobot. , vol.7 , pp. 1-78
    • Kämmer, F.1
  • 32
    • 0000655879 scopus 로고
    • Forests are not just swiss cheese: Canopy stereogeometry of non-gaps in tropical forest
    • Lieberman, M., Lieberman, D. & Peralta, R. 1989. Forests are not just swiss cheese: canopy stereogeometry of non-gaps in tropical forest. Ecology 70: 550-552.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 550-552
    • Lieberman, M.1    Lieberman, D.2    Peralta, R.3
  • 33
    • 0001256390 scopus 로고
    • Relative effects of small and large disturbances on temperate hardwood forest structure
    • Lorimer, C.G. 1989. Relative effects of small and large disturbances on temperate hardwood forest structure. Ecology 70: 565-567.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 565-567
    • Lorimer, C.G.1
  • 34
    • 0029660480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stand dynamics of the shade-tolerant conifers Podocarpus nubigena and Saxegothaea conspicua in Chilean temperate rain forest
    • Lusk, C.H. 1996. Stand dynamics of the shade-tolerant conifers Podocarpus nubigena and Saxegothaea conspicua in Chilean temperate rain forest. J. Veg. Sci. 7: 549-558.
    • (1996) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 549-558
    • Lusk, C.H.1
  • 35
    • 0000279705 scopus 로고
    • Claros, ciclos vitales de los árboles tropicales y regeneración natural de las selvas altas perennifolias
    • Gómez-Pompa, A. & del Amo, R.S. (eds.) Institución Nacional de Investigationes sobre Recursos Bióticos, México
    • Martínez-Ramos, M. 1985. Claros, ciclos vitales de los árboles tropicales y regeneración natural de las selvas altas perennifolias. In: Gómez-Pompa, A. & del Amo, R.S. (eds.) Investigaciones sobre la regeneración de las selvas altas de Veracruz, México, Vol. III, pp. 191-239. Institución Nacional de Investigationes sobre Recursos Bióticos, México.
    • (1985) Investigaciones Sobre la Regeneración de Las Selvas Altas de Veracruz, México , vol.3 , pp. 191-239
    • Martínez-Ramos, M.1
  • 36
    • 0028974122 scopus 로고
    • Gap characteristics and replacement patterns in the Knysna Forest, South Africa
    • Midgley, J.J., Cameron, M.C. & Bond, W.J. 1995. Gap characteristics and replacement patterns in the Knysna Forest, South Africa. J. Veg. Sci. 6: 29-36.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 29-36
    • Midgley, J.J.1    Cameron, M.C.2    Bond, W.J.3
  • 37
    • 0029661408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of Japanese beech (Fagus japonica Maxim.) sprouts to canopy gaps
    • Ohkubo, T., Tanimoto, T. & Peters, R. 1996. Response of Japanese beech (Fagus japonica Maxim.) sprouts to canopy gaps. Vegetatio 124: 1-8.
    • (1996) Vegetatio , vol.124 , pp. 1-8
    • Ohkubo, T.1    Tanimoto, T.2    Peters, R.3
  • 38
    • 0031459526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability of ordination results under changes in input data order: Explanations and remedies
    • Oksanen, J. & Minchin, P.R. 1997. Instability of ordination results under changes in input data order: explanations and remedies. J. Veg. Sci. 8: 447-454.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 447-454
    • Oksanen, J.1    Minchin, P.R.2
  • 39
    • 0000916606 scopus 로고
    • Human influence in the pine and laurel forests of the Canary Islands
    • Parsons, J.J. 1981. Human influence in the pine and laurel forests of the Canary Islands. Geogr. Rev. 71: 253-271.
    • (1981) Geogr. Rev. , vol.71 , pp. 253-271
    • Parsons, J.J.1
  • 40
    • 0024936743 scopus 로고
    • Gaps in forest ecology
    • Platt, W.J. & Strong, D.R. 1989. Gaps in forest ecology. Ecology 70: 535.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 535
    • Platt, W.J.1    Strong, D.R.2
  • 41
    • 0030893369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the sensitivity of ordination and classification methods to variation in the input order of data
    • Podani, J. 1997. On the sensitivity of ordination and classification methods to variation in the input order of data. J. Veg. Sci. 8: 153-156.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 153-156
    • Podani, J.1
  • 42
    • 0028160063 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of gaps along three catenas in the moist forest of Tai National Park, Ivory Coast
    • Poorter, L., Jans, L., Bongers, F. & van Rompaey, R.S.A.R. 1994. Spatial distribution of gaps along three catenas in the moist forest of Tai National Park, Ivory Coast. J. Trop. Ecol. 10: 385-398.
    • (1994) J. Trop. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 385-398
    • Poorter, L.1    Jans, L.2    Bongers, F.3    Van Rompaey, R.S.A.R.4
  • 43
    • 0020918821 scopus 로고
    • Uprooting and snapping of trees: Structural and ecological consequences
    • Putz, F.E., Coley, P. D., Lu, K., Montalvo, A. & Aiello, A. 1983. Uprooting and snapping of trees: structural and ecological consequences. Can. J. For. Res. 13: 1011-1020.
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 1011-1020
    • Putz, F.E.1    Coley, P.D.2    Lu, K.3    Montalvo, A.4    Aiello, A.5
  • 44
    • 0000443708 scopus 로고
    • Gap regeneration in some old-growth forests of the eastern United States
    • Runkle, J.R. 1981. Gap regeneration in some old-growth forests of the eastern United States. Ecology 62: 1041-1051.
    • (1981) Ecology , vol.62 , pp. 1041-1051
    • Runkle, J.R.1
  • 45
    • 0025631105 scopus 로고
    • Gap dynamics in an Ohio Acer-Fagus forest and speculations on the geography of disturbance
    • Runkle, J.R. 1990. Gap dynamics in an Ohio Acer-Fagus forest and speculations on the geography of disturbance. Can. J. For. Res. 20:632-641.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 632-641
    • Runkle, J.R.1
  • 46
    • 0002101999 scopus 로고
    • Gap dynamics of old-growth eastern forests: Management implications
    • Runkle, J.R. 1991. Gap dynamics of old-growth eastern forests: management implications. Nat. Areas J. 11: 19-25.
    • (1991) Nat. Areas J. , vol.11 , pp. 19-25
    • Runkle, J.R.1
  • 48
    • 0344045663 scopus 로고
    • Colección Naturaleza y Medio Ambiente, no. 49, Council of Europe. Strasbourg
    • Santos, A. 1990. Bosques de Laurisilva en la región macaronésica. Colección Naturaleza y Medio Ambiente, no. 49, Council of Europe. Strasbourg.
    • (1990) Bosques de Laurisilva en la Región Macaronésica
    • Santos, A.1
  • 49
    • 0025693376 scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests of the Cascade Mountains
    • Spies, T.A., Franklin, J.F. & Klopsch, M. 1990. Canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests of the Cascade Mountains. Can. J. For. Res. 20:649-658.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 649-658
    • Spies, T.A.1    Franklin, J.F.2    Klopsch, M.3
  • 51
    • 0024249788 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics: Patterns in time and space
    • van der Maarel, E. 1988. Vegetation dynamics: patterns in time and space. Vegetatio 77: 7-19.
    • (1988) Vegetatio , vol.77 , pp. 7-19
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1
  • 52
    • 0030439054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern and process in the plant community: Fifty years after A.S. Watt
    • van der Maarel, E. 1996. Pattern and process in the plant community: Fifty years after A.S. Watt. J. Veg. Sci. 7: 19-28.
    • (1996) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 19-28
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1
  • 53
    • 0029669090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of tree-fall and branch-fall in a tropical rain forest in French Guiana
    • van der Meer, P.J. & Bongers, F. 1996. Patterns of tree-fall and branch-fall in a tropical rain forest in French Guiana. J. Ecol. 84: 19-29.
    • (1996) J. Ecol. , vol.84 , pp. 19-29
    • Van Der Meer, P.J.1    Bongers, F.2
  • 54
    • 0023529592 scopus 로고
    • Gap-detecting mechanism in the seed germination of Mallotas japonicus (Thunb.) Muell. Arg., a common pioneer tree of secondary succession in temperate Japan
    • Washitani, I. & Takenaka, A. 1987. Gap-detecting mechanism in the seed germination of Mallotas japonicus (Thunb.) Muell. Arg., a common pioneer tree of secondary succession in temperate Japan. Ecol. Res. 2: 91-201.
    • (1987) Ecol. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 91-201
    • Washitani, I.1    Takenaka, A.2
  • 55
    • 0025665027 scopus 로고
    • Structural and floristic attributes of recolonizing species in large rain forest gaps, North Queensland
    • Westman, W.E. 1990. Structural and floristic attributes of recolonizing species in large rain forest gaps, North Queensland. Biotropica 22: 226-234.
    • (1990) Biotropica , vol.22 , pp. 226-234
    • Westman, W.E.1
  • 56
    • 0022189790 scopus 로고
    • A critique on overstorey/understorey comparisons based on transition probability analysis of an old growth spruce-fir stand in the Appalachians
    • White, P.S., McKenzie, M.D. & Busing, R.T. 1985. A critique on overstorey/understorey comparisons based on transition probability analysis of an old growth spruce-fir stand in the Appalachians. Vegetatio 64: 37-45.
    • (1985) Vegetatio , vol.64 , pp. 37-45
    • White, P.S.1    McKenzie, M.D.2    Busing, R.T.3
  • 57
    • 0000641338 scopus 로고
    • Canopy gaps as the major determinants of forest dynamics and the two major groups of forest tree species
    • Whitmore, T. 1989. Canopy gaps as the major determinants of forest dynamics and the two major groups of forest tree species. Ecology 70: 536-538.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 536-538
    • Whitmore, T.1
  • 58
    • 51249166276 scopus 로고
    • The gap theory in forest dynamics
    • Yamamoto, S.I. 1992. The gap theory in forest dynamics. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 105: 375-383.
    • (1992) Bot. Mag. Tokyo , vol.105 , pp. 375-383
    • Yamamoto, S.I.1
  • 59
    • 0027330850 scopus 로고
    • Gap characteristics and gap regeneration in a subalpine coniferous forests on Mt Ontake, central Honshu, Japan
    • Yamamoto, S.I. 1993. Gap characteristics and gap regeneration in a subalpine coniferous forests on Mt Ontake, central Honshu, Japan. Ecol. Res. 8: 277-285.
    • (1993) Ecol. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 277-285
    • Yamamoto, S.I.1
  • 60
    • 0028977867 scopus 로고
    • The canopy gap regime in a secondary Neotropical forest in Panama
    • Yavitt, J.B., Battles, J.J., Lang, G.E. & Knight, D.H. 1995. The canopy gap regime in a secondary Neotropical forest in Panama. J. Trop. Ecol. 11: 391-402.
    • (1995) J. Trop. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 391-402
    • Yavitt, J.B.1    Battles, J.J.2    Lang, G.E.3    Knight, D.H.4
  • 61
    • 0028179702 scopus 로고
    • Treefalls, crown asymmetry, and buttresses
    • Young, T.P. & Perkocha, V. 1994. Treefalls, crown asymmetry, and buttresses. J. Ecol. 82: 319-324.
    • (1994) J. Ecol. , vol.82 , pp. 319-324
    • Young, T.P.1    Perkocha, V.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.