Preoperative prediction of verbal episodic memory outcome using fMRI

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America

Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 219-232

  Binder, Jeffrey R ^a  

^a MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN   (United States)

Author keywords

Epilepsy; FMRI; Memory; Temporal lobectomy

Indexed keywords

BRAIN FUNCTION; EPISODIC MEMORY; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; HEMISPHERIC DOMINANCE; HUMAN; MEMORY DISORDER; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PREDICTION; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROCEDURAL MEMORY; REVIEW; SEIZURE; SEMANTIC MEMORY; SHORT TERM MEMORY; TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY; TEMPORAL LOBECTOMY; VERBAL MEMORY;

FUNCTIONAL LATERALITY; HUMANS; LANGUAGE; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MEMORY DISORDERS; MENTAL RECALL; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; NEUROSURGICAL PROCEDURES; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; TEMPORAL LOBE; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 79952853190     PISSN: 10423680     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2010.12.002     Document Type: Review

References (144)

1. Babb T.L., Lieb J.P., Brown W.J., et al. Distribution of pyramidal cell density and hyperexcitability in the epileptic human hippocampal formation. Epilepsia 1984, 25:721-728.
2. Cook M.J., Fish D.R., Shorvon S.D., et al. Hippocampal volumetric and morphometric studies in frontal and temporal lobe epilepsy. Brain 1992, 115:1001-1005.
3. Van Paesschen W., Connelly A., King M.D., et al. The spectrum of hippocampal sclerosis: a quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study. Ann Neurol 1997, 41:41-51.
4. Bronen R.A., Fulbright R.K., King D., et al. Qualitative MRI imaging of refractory temporal lobe epilepsy requiring surgery: correlation with pathology and seizure outcome after surgery. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997, 169:875-882.
5. Cascino G.D., Trenerry M.R., So E.L., et al. Routine EEG and temporal lobe epilepsy: relation to long-term EEG monitoring, quantitative MRI, and operative outcome. Epilepsia 1996, 37:651-656.
6. Jack C.R., Sharbrough F.W., Twomey C.K., et al. Temporal lobe seizures: lateralization with MR volume measurements of the hippocampal formation. Radiology 1990, 175:423-429.
7. Van Paesschen W., Sisodiya S., Connelly A., et al. Quantitative hippocampal MRI and intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 1995, 45:2233-2240.
8. Manno E.M., Sperling M.R., Ding X., et al. Predictors of outcome after anterior temporal lobectomy: positron emission tomography. Neurology 1994, 44:2331-2336.
9. Spencer S. The relative contributions of MRI, SPECT, and PET imaging in epilepsy. Epilepsia 1994, 35(Suppl 6):S72-S89.
10. Weinand M.E., Carter L.P. Surface cortical cerebral blood flow monitoring and single photon emission computed tomography: prognostic factors for selecting temporal lobectomy candidates. Seizure 1994, 3:55-59.
11. Alpherts W.C., Vermeulen J., van Veelen C.W. The Wada test: prediction of focus lateralization by asymmetric and symmetric recall. Epilepsy Res 2000, 39:239-249.
12. Kanemoto K., Kawasaki J., Takenouchi K., et al. Lateralized memory deficits on the Wada test correlate with the side of lobectomy only for patients with unilateral medial temporal lobe epilepsy. Seizure 1999, 8:471-475.
13. Loring D.W., Lee G.P., Bowden S.C., et al. Diagnostic utility of Wada memory asymmetries: sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratio characterization. Neuropsychology 2009, 23:687-693.
14. Loring D.W., Murro A.M., Meador K.J., et al. Wada memory testing and hippocampal volume measurements in the evaluation for temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1993, 43:1789-1793.
15. Perrine K., Westerveld M., Sass K.J., et al. Wada memory disparities predict seizure laterality and postoperative seizure control. Epilepsia 1995, 36:851-856.
16. Lancman M.E., Banbadis S., Geller E., et al. Sensitivity and specificity of asymmetric recall on Wada test to predict outcome after temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1998, 50:455-459.
17. Loring D.W., Meador K.J., Lee G.P., et al. Wada memory performance predicts seizure outcome following anterior temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1994, 44:2322-2324.
18. Sperling M.R., Saykin A.J., Glosser G., et al. Predictors of outcome after anterior temporal lobectomy: the intracarotid amobarbital test. Neurology 1994, 44:2325-2330.
19. Golby A.J., Poldrack R.A., Illes J., et al. Memory lateralization in medial temporal lobe epilepsy assessed by functional MRI. Epilepsia 2002, 43:855-863.
20. Jokeit H., Okujava M., Woermann F.G. Memory fMRI lateralizes temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 2001, 57:1786-1793.
21. Killgore W.D.S., Glosser G., Casasanto D., et al. Functional MRI and the Wada test provide complementary information for predicting post-operative seizure control. Seizure 2000, 8:450-455.
22. Rabin M.L., Narayan V.M., Kimberg D.Y., et al. Functional MRI predicts post-surgical memory following temporal lobectomy. Brain 2004, 127:2286-2298.
23. Squire L.R. Memory and the hippocampus: a synthesis from findings with rats, monkeys, and humans. Psychol Rev 1992, 99:195-231.
24. Baxendale S., Thompson P., Harkness W., et al. Predicting memory decline following epilepsy surgery: a multivariate approach. Epilepsia 2006, 47:1887-1894.
25. Binder J.R., Sabsevitz D.S., Swanson S.J., et al. Use of preoperative functional MRI to predict verbal memory decline after temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia 2008, 49:1377-1394.
26. Bonelli S.B., Powell R.H.W., Yogarajah M., et al. Imaging memory in temporal lobe epilepsy: predicting the effects of temporal lobe resection. Brain 2010, 133:1186-1199.
27. Chelune G.J., Naugle R.I., Lüders H., et al. Prediction of cognitive change as a function of preoperative ability level among temporal lobectomy patients at six months follow-up. Neurology 1991, 41:399-404.
28. Chelune G.J., Naugle R.I., Lüders H., et al. Individual change after epilepsy surgery: practice effects and base-rate information. Neuropsychology 1993, 7:41-52.
29. Chiaravalloti N.D., Glosser G. Material-specific memory changes after anterior temporal lobectomy as predicted by the intracarotid amobarbital test. Epilepsia 2001, 42:902-911.
30. Gleissner U., Helmstaedter C., Schramm J., et al. Memory outcome after selective amygdalohippocampectomy in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy: one-year follow-up. Epilepsia 2004, 45:960-962.
31. Helmstaedter C., Elger C.E. Cognitive consequences of two-thirds anterior temporal lobectomy on verbal memory in 144 patients: a three-month follow-up study. Epilepsia 1996, 37:171-180.
32. Hermann B.P., Seidenberg M., Haltiner A., et al. Relationship of age at onset, chronologic age, and adequacy of preoperative performance to verbal memory change after anterior temporal lobectomy. Epilepsia 1995, 36:137-145.
33. Kneebone A.C., Chelune G.J., Dinner D.S., et al. Intracarotid amobarbital procedure as a predictor of material-specific memory change after anterior temporal lobectomy. Epilepsia 1995, 36:857-865.
34. Lee T.M.C., Yip J.T.H., Jones-Gotman M. Memory deficits after resection of left or right anterior temporal lobe in humans: a meta-analytic review. Epilepsia 2002, 43:283-291.
35. Lineweaver T.T., Morris H.H., Naugle R.I., et al. Evaluating the contributions of state-of-the-art assessment techniques to predicting memory outcome after unilateral anterior temporal lobectomy. Epilepsia 2006, 47:1895-1903.
36. Loring D.W., Meador K.J., Lee G.P., et al. Wada memory asymmetries predict verbal memory decline after anterior temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1995, 45:1329-1333.
37. Martin R.C., Sawrie S.M., Roth D.L., et al. Individual memory change after anterior temporal lobectomy: a base rate analysis using regression-based outcome methodology. Epilepsia 1998, 39:1075-1082.
38. Sabsevitz D.S., Swanson S.J., Morris G.L., et al. Memory outcome after left anterior temporal lobectomy in patients with expected and reversed Wada memory asymmetry scores. Epilepsia 2001, 42:1408-1415.
39. Stroup E., Langfitt J.T., Berg M., et al. Predicting verbal memory decline following anterior temporal lobectomy (ATL). Neurology 2003, 60:1266-1273.
40. Milner B., Branch C., Rasmussen T. Study of short-term memory after intracarotid injection of sodium amytal. Trans Am Neurol Assoc 1962, 87:224-226.
41. Kubu C.S., Girvin J.P., McLachlan R.S., et al. Does the intracarotid amobarbital procedure predict global amnesia after temporal lobectomy?. Epilepsia 2000, 41:1321-1329.
42. Lee G.P., Loring D.W., Smith J.R., et al. Intraoperative hippocampal cooling and Wada memory testing in the evaluation of amnesia risk following anterior temporal lobectomy. Arch Neurol 1995, 52:857-861.
43. Loddenkemper T., Morris H.H., Lineweaver T.T., et al. Repeated intracarotid amobarbital tests. Epilepsia 2007, 48:553-558.
44. Loring D.W., Lee G.P., Meador K.J., et al. The intracarotid amobarbital procedure as a predictor of memory failure following unilateral temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1990, 40:605-610.
45. Martin R.C., Grote C.L. Does the Wada test predict memory decline following epilepsy surgery. Epilepsy Behav 2002, 3:4-15.
46. Novelly R.A., Williamson P.D. Incidence of false-positive memory impairment in the intracarotid amytal procedure. Epilepsia 1989, 30:711.
47. Simkins-Bullock J. Beyond speech lateralization: a review of the variability, reliability, and validity of the intracarotid amobarbital procedure and its nonlanguage uses in epilepsy surgery candidates. Neuropsychol Rev 2000, 10:41-74.
48. Bell B.D., Davies K.G., Haltiner A.M., et al. Intracarotid amobarbital procedure and prediction of postoperative memory in patients with left temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis. Epilepsia 2000, 41:992-997.
49. Chelune G.J., Najm I.M. Risk factors associated with postsurgical decrements in memory. Epilepsy surgery 2000, 497-504. Lippincott, Philadelphia. 2nd edition. H.O. Luders, Y. Comair (Eds.).
50. Kirsch H.E., Walker J.A., Winstanley F.S., et al. Limitations of Wada memory asymmetry as a predictor of outcomes after temporal lobectomy. Neurology 2005, 65:676-680.
51. Lacruz M.E., Alarcon G., Akanuma N., et al. Neuropsychological effects associated with temporal lobectomy and amygdalohippocampectomy depending on Wada test failure. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004, 75:600-607.
52. Cohen-Gadol A.A., Westerveld M., Alvarez-Carilles J., et al. Intracarotid amytal memory test and hippocampal magnetic resonance imaging volumetry: validity of the Wada test as an indicator of hippocampal integrity among candidates for epilepsy surgery. J Neurosurg 2004, 101:926-931.
53. Trenerry M.R., Jack C.R.J., Ivnik R.J., et al. MRI hippocampal volumes and memory function before and after temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1993, 43:1800-1805.
54. Wendel J.D., Trenerry M.R., Xu Y.C., et al. The relationship between quantitative T2 relaxometry and memory in nonlesional temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 2001, 42:863-869.
55. Griffith H.R., Perlman S.B., Woodard A.R., et al. Preoperative FDG-PET temporal lobe hypometabolism and verbal memory after temporal lobectomy. Neurology 2000, 54:1161-1165.
56. Baxendale S., Thompson P., Harkness W., et al. The role of the intracarotid amobarbital procedure in predicting verbal memory decline after temporal lobe resection. Epilepsia 2007, 48:546-552.
57. Davies K.G., Bell B.D., Bush A.J., et al. Prediction of verbal memory loss in individuals after anterior temporal lobectomy. Epilepsia 1998, 39:820-828.
58. Jokeit H., Ebner A., Holthausen H., et al. Individual prediction of change in delayed recall of prose passages after left-sided anterior temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1997, 49:481-487.
59. Milner B. Amnesia following operations on the temporal lobes. Amnesia 1966, 109. Butterworth, London. C.M.W. Whitty, O.L. Zangwill (Eds.).
60. Scoville W.B., Milner B. Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1957, 20:11-21.
61. Cohen N.J., Eichenbaum H. Memory, amnesia, and the hippocampal system 1993, MIT Press, Cambridge (MA).
62. McClelland J.L., McNaughton B.L., O'Reilly R.C. Why are there complementary learning systems in the hippocampus and neocortex: insights from the success and failures of connectionist models of learning and memory. Psychol Rev 1995, 102:409-457.
63. O'Reilly R.C., Rudy J.W. Conjunctive representations in learning and memory: principles of cortical and hippocampal function. Psychol Rev 2001, 108:311-345.
64. Craik F.I.M., Lockhart R.S. Levels of processing: a framework for memory research. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 1972, 11:671-684.
65. Einstein G.O., McDaniel M.A., Bowers C.A., et al. Memory for prose: the influence of relational and proposition-specific processing. J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 1984, 10:133-143.
66. Kintsch W., Kozminsky E., Streby W.J., et al. Comprehension and recall of text as a function of content variables. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 1975, 14:196-214.
67. Paivio A. Abstractness, imagery, and meaningfulness in paired-associate learning. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 1965, 4:32-38.
68. Paivio A. A factor-analytic study of word attributes and verbal learning. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 1968, 7:41-49.
69. Postman L. Effects of word frequency on acquisition and retention under conditions of free-recall learning. Q J Exp Psychol 1970, 22:185-195.
70. Smith M.C., Theodor L., Franklin P.E. The relationship between contextual facilitation and depth of processing. J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 1983, 9:697-712.
71. Smith S.W., Rebok G.W., Smith W.R., et al. Adult age differences in the use of story structure in delayed free recall. Exp Aging Res 1983, 9:191-195.
72. Winnick W.A., Kressel K. Tachistoscopic recognition thresholds, paired-associate learning, and immediate recall as a function of abstractness-concreteness and word frequency. J Exp Psychol 1965, 70:163-168.
73. Gabrieli J.D.E. Functional imaging of episodic memory. Handbook of functional neuroimaging of cognition 2001, 253-291. MIT Press, Cambridge (MA). R. Cabeza, A. Kingstone (Eds.).
74. Hwang D.Y., Golby A.J. The brain basis for episodic memory: insights from functional MRI, intracranial EEG, and patients with epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav 2006, 8:115-126.
75. Paller K.A., Wagner A.D. Observing the transformation of experience into memory. Trends Cogn Sci 2002, 6:93-102.
76. Rugg M.D., Otten L.J., Henson R.N.A. The neural basis of episodic memory: evidence from functional neuroimaging. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2002, 357:1097-1110.
77. Schacter D.L., Addis D.R. The cognitive neuroscience of constructive memory: remembering the past and imagining the future. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2007, 362:773-786.
78. Schacter D.L., Wagner A.D. Medial temporal lobe activations in fMRI and PET studies of episodic encoding and retrieval. Hippocampus 1999, 9:7-24.
79. Vilberg K.L., Rugg M.D. Memory retrieval and the parietal cortex: a review of evidence from a dual-process perspective. Neuropsychologia 2008, 46:1787-1799.
80. Binder J.R., Bellgowan P.S.F., Hammeke T.A., et al. A comparison of two fMRI protocols for eliciting hippocampal activation. Epilepsia 2005, 46:1061-1070.
81. Binder J.R., Frost J.A., Hammeke T.A., et al. Human brain language areas identified by functional MRI. J Neurosci 1997, 17:353-362.
82. Constable R.T., Carpentier A., Pugh K., et al. Investigation of the hippocampal formation using a randomized event-related paradigm and z-shimmed functional MRI. Neuroimage 2000, 12:55-62.
83. Davachi L., Wagner A.D. Hippocampal contributions to episodic memory: insights from relational and item-based learning. J Neurophysiol 2002, 88:982-990.
84. Eldridge L.L., Knowlton B.J., Furmanski C.S., et al. Remembering episodes: a selective role for the hippocampus during retrieval. Nat Neurosci 2000, 3:1149-1152.
85. Fernandez G., Weyerts H., Schrader-Bölsche M., et al. Successful verbal encoding into episodic memory engages the posterior hippocampus: a parametrically analyzed functional magnetic resonance imaging study. J Neurosci 1998, 18:1841-1847.
86. Greene A.J., Gross W.L., Elsinger C.L., et al. An fMRI analysis of the human hippocampus: inference, context, and task awareness. J Cogn Neurosci 2006, 18:1156-1173.
87. Hassabis D., Kumaran D., Maguire E.A. Using imagination to understand the neural basis of episodic memory. J Neurosci 2007, 27:14365-14374.
88. Henke K., Buck A., Weber B., et al. Human hippocampus establishes associations in memory. Hippocampus 1997, 7:249-256.
89. Kensinger E.A., Clarke R.J., Corkin S. What neural correlates underlie successful encoding and retrieval? A functional magnetic resonance imaging study using a divided attention paradigm. J Neurosci 2003, 23:2407-2415.
90. Killgore W.D., Casasanto D.J., Yurgelun-Todd D.A., et al. Functional activation of the left amygdala and hippocampus during associative encoding. Neuroreport 2002, 11:2259-2263.
91. Martin A. Automatic activation of the medial temporal lobe during encoding: lateralized influences of meaning and novelty. Hippocampus 1999, 9:62-70.
92. Otten L.J., Henson R.N.A., Rugg M.D. Depth of processing effects on neural correlates of memory encoding. Relationship between findings from across- and within-task comparisons. Brain 2001, 124:399-412.
93. Parsons M.W., Haut M.W., Lemieux S.K., et al. Anterior medial temporal lobe activation during encoding of words: fMRI methods to optimize sensitivity. Brain Cogn 2006, 60:253-261.
94. Prince S.E., Tsukiura T., Cabeza R. Distinguishing the neural correlates of episodic memory encoding and semantic memory retrieval. Psychol Sci 2007, 18:144-151.
95. Small S.A., Nava A.S., Perera G.M., et al. Circuit mechanisms underlying memory encoding and retrieval in the long axis of the hippocampal formation. Nat Neurosci 2001, 4:442-449.
96. Sperling R.A., Bates J.F., Cocchiarella A.J., et al. Encoding novel face-name associations: a functional MRI study. Hum Brain Mapp 2001, 14:129-139.
97. Stark C.E., Squire L.R. When zero is not zero: the problem of ambiguous baseline conditions in fMRI. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2001, 98:12760-12766.
98. Vincent J.L., Snyder A.Z., Fox M.D., et al. Coherent spontaneous activity identifies a hippocampal-parietal memory network. J Neurophysiol 2006, 96:3517-3531.
99. Weis S., Klaver P., Reul J., et al. Temporal and cerebellar brain regions that support both declarative memory formation and retrieval. Cereb Cortex 2004, 14:256-267.
100. Zeinah M.M., Engel S.A., Thompson P.M., et al. Dynamics of the hippocampus during encoding and retrieval of face-name pairs. Science 2003, 299:577-580.
101. Fransson P., Merboldt K.D., Ingvar M., et al. Functional MRI with reduced susceptibility artifact: high-resolution mapping of episodic memory encoding. Neuroreport 2001, 12:1415-1420.
102. Morawetz C., Holz P., Lange C., et al. Improved functional mapping of the human amygdala using a standard functional magnetic resonance imaging sequence with simple modifications. Magn Reson Imaging 2008, 26:45-53.
103. Alvarez P., Squire L.R. Memory consolidation and the medial temporal lobe: a simple network model. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1994, 91:7041-7045.
104. Andreasen N.C., O'Leary D.S., Cizadlo T., et al. Remembering the past: two facets of episodic memory explored with positron emission tomography. Am J Psychiatry 1995, 152:1576-1585.
105. Binder J.R., Frost J.A., Hammeke T.A., et al. Conceptual processing during the conscious resting state: a functional MRI study. J Cogn Neurosci 1999, 11:80-93.
106. Grunwald T., Lehnertz K., Heinze H.J., et al. Verbal novelty detection within the human hippocampus proper. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998, 95:3193-3197.
107. Knight R.T. Contribution of the human hippocampal region to novelty detection. Nature 1996, 383:256-259.
108. Li L., Miller E.K., Desimone R. The representation of stimulus familiarity in anterior inferior temporal cortex. J Neurophysiol 1993, 69:1918-1929.
109. Riches I.P., Wilson F.A.W., Brown M.W. The effects of visual stimulation and memory on neurones of the hippocampal formation and neighboring parahippocampal gyrus and inferior temporal cortex of the primate. J Neurosci 1991, 11:1763-1779.
110. Gabrieli J.D.E., Brewer J.B., Desmond J.E., et al. Separate neural bases of two fundamental memory processes in human medial temporal lobe. Science 1997, 276:264-266.
111. Hunkin N.M., Mayes A.R., Gregory L.J., et al. Novelty-related activation within the medial temporal lobes. Neuropsychologia 2002, 40:1456-1464.
112. Kirchhoff B.A., Wagner A.D., Maril A., et al. Prefrontal-temporal circuitry for episodic encoding and subsequent memory. J Neurosci 2000, 20:6173-6180.
113. Stern C.E., Corkin S., González R.G., et al. The hippocampal formation participates in novel picture encoding: evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996, 93:8660-8665.
114. Tulving E., Markowitsch H.J., Crail F.I.M., et al. Novelty and familiarity activations in PET studies of memory encoding and retrieval. Cereb Cortex 1996, 6:71-79.
115. Bartha L., Brenneis C., Schocke M., et al. Medial temporal lobe activation during semantic language processing: fMRI findings in healthy left- and right-handers. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 2003, 17:339-346.
116. Henke K., Weber B., Kneifel S., et al. Human hippocampus associates information in memory. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999, 96:5884-5889.
117. Wagner A.D., Schacter D.L., Rotte M., et al. Building memories: remembering and forgetting of verbal experiences as predicted by brain activity. Science 1998, 281:1188-1191.
118. Brewer J.B., Zhao Z., Desmond J.E., et al. Making memories: brain activity that predicts how well visual experience will be remembered. Science 1998, 281:1185-1188.
119. Buckner R.L., Wheeler M.E., Sheridan M.A. Encoding processes during retrieval tasks. J Cogn Neurosci 2001, 13:406-415.
120. Prince S.E., Daselaar S.M., Cabeza R. Neural correlates of relational memory: successful encoding and retrieval of semantic and perceptual associations. J Neurosci 2005, 25:1203-1210.
121. Uncapher M.R., Rugg M.D. Encoding and durability of episodic memory: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. J Neurosci 2005, 25:7260-7267.
122. Detre J.A., Maccotta L., King D., et al. Functional MRI lateralization of memory in temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 1998, 50:926-932.
123. Golby A.J., Poldrack R.A., Brewer J.B., et al. Material-specific lateralization in the medial temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex during memory encoding. Brain 2001, 124:1841-1854.
124. Kelley W.M., Miezin F.M., McDermott K.B., et al. Hemispheric specialization in human dorsal frontal cortex and medial temporal lobe for verbal and nonverbal memory encoding. Neuron 1998, 20:927-936.
125. Powell H.W., Koepp M.J., Symms M.R., et al. Material-specific lateralization of memory encoding in the medial temporal lobe: blocked versus event-related design. Neuroimage 2005, 48:1512-1525.
126. Reber P.J., Wong E.C., Buxton R.B. Encoding activity in the medial temporal lobe examined with anatomically constrained fMRI analysis. Hippocampus 2002, 12:363-376.
127. Powell H.W.R., Richardson M.P., Symms M.R., et al. Preoperative fMRI predicts memory decline following anterior temporal lobe resection. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2008, 79:686-693.
128. Richardson M.P., Strange B.A., Duncan J.S., et al. Memory fMRI in left hippocampal sclerosis. Optimizing the approach to predicting postsurgical memory. Neurology 2006, 66:699-705.
129. Richardson M.P., Strange B.A., Thompson P.J., et al. Pre-operative verbal memory fMRI predicts post-operative memory decline after left anterior temporal lobe resection. Brain 2004, 127:2419-2426.
130. Frings L., Wagner K., Halsband U., et al. Lateralization of hippocampal activation differs between left and right temporal lobe epilepsy patients and correlates with postsurgical verbal learning decrement. Epilepsy Res 2008, 78:161-170.
131. Köylü B., Walser G., Ischebeck A., et al. Functional imaging of semantic memory predicts postoperative episodic memory functions in chronic temporal lobe epilepsy. Brain Res 2008, 1223:73-81.
132. Binder J.R., Swanson S.J., Sabsevitz D.S., et al. A comparison of two fMRI methods for predicting verbal memory decline after left temporal lobectomy: language lateralization vs. hippocampal activation asymmetry. Epilepsia 2010, 51:618-626.
133. Buschke H., Fuld P.A. Evaluating storage, retention, and retrieval in disordered memory and learning. Neurology 1974, 24:1019-1025.
134. Springer J.A., Binder J.R., Hammeke T.A., et al. Language dominance in neurologically normal and epilepsy subjects: a functional MRI study. Brain 1999, 122:2033-2045.
135. Sabsevitz D.S., Swanson S.J., Hammeke T.A., et al. Use of preoperative functional neuroimaging to predict language deficits from epilepsy surgery. Neurology 2003, 60:1788-1792.
136. Baxendale S., Thompson P.J., Duncan J.S. The role of the Wada test in the surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy: an international survey (with multi-author commentary). Epilepsia 2008, 49:715-727.
137. Binder J.R. Functional MRI is a valid noninvasive alternative to Wada testing. Epilepsy Behav 2010, [Epub ahead of print].
138. Di Gennaro G., Grammaldo L.G., Quarato P.P., et al. Severe amnesia following bilateral medial temporal lobe damage occurring on two distinct occasions. Neurol Sci 2006, 27:129-133.
139. Guerreiro C.A.M., Jones-Gotman M., Andermann F., et al. Severe amnesia in epilepsy: causes, anatomopsychological considerations, and treatment. Epilepsy Behav 2001, 2:224-246.
140. Baxendale S. Amnesia in temporal lobectomy patients: historical perspective and review. Seizure 1998, 7:15-24.
141. Kapur N., Prevett M. Unexpected amnesia: are there lessons to be learned from cases of amnesia following unilateral temporal lobe surgery?. Brain 2003, 126:2573-2585.
142. Baxendale S.A., Thompson P.J., Duncan J.S. A reevaluation of the intracarotid amobarbital procedure (Wada test). Arch Neurol 2008, 65:841-845.
143. Wyllie E., Naugle R., Awad I., et al. Intracarotid amobarbital procedure: I. prediction of decreased modality-specific memory scores after temporal lobectomy. Epilepsia 1991, 32:857-864.
144. Medina L.S., Aguirre E., Bernal B., et al. Functional MR imaging versus Wada test for evaluation of language lateralization: cost analysis. Radiology 2004, 230:49-54.