The spectrum of hippocampal sclerosis: A quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study

Annals of Neurology

Volumn 41, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 41-51

  Van Paesschen, W ^a,b,d   Connelly, A ^b   King, M D ^c   Jackson, G D ^b   Duncan, J S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b GREAT ORMOND STREET HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS LEUVEN   (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN ATROPHY; BRAIN MAPPING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; FEMALE; HIPPOCAMPUS; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROPATHOLOGY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; ONSET AGE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEIZURE; TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY;

EID: 0031016823     PISSN: 03645134     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ana.410410109     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Kuzniecky R, de la Sayette V, Ethier R, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in temporal lobe epilepsy: pathological correlations. Ann Neurol 1987;22;341-347
2. Jackson GD, Berkovic SF, Tress BM, et al. Hippocampal sclerosis can be reliably detected by magnetic resonance imaging. Neurology 1990;40:1869-1875
3. Berkovic SF, Andermann F, Olivier A, et al. Hippocampal sclerosis in temporal lobe epilepsy demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 1991;29:175-182
4. Bronen RA, Cheung G, Charles JT, et al. Imaging findings in hippocampal sclerosis: correlation with pathology. AJNR 1991;12:933-940
5. Jackson GD, Berkovic SF, Duncan JS, Connelly A. Optimizing the diagnosis of hippocampal sclerosis using MR imaging. AJNR 1993;14:753-762
6. Jackson GD, Connelly A, Duncan JS, et al. Detection of hippocampal pathology in intractable partial epilepsy: increased sensitivity with quantitative magnetic resonance T2 relaxometry. Neurology 1993;43:1793-1799
7. Grünewald RA, Jackson GD, Connelly A, Duncan JS. MR detection of hippocampal disease in epilepsy: factors influencing T2 relaxation time, AJNR 1994;15:1149-1156
8. Van Paesschen W, Sisodiya S, Connelly A, et al. Quantitative hippocampal MRI and intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 1995;45:2233-2240
9. Jack CR Jr, Sharbrough FW, Twomey CK, et al. Temporal lobe seizures: lateralization with MR volume measurements of the hippocampal formation. Radiology 1990;175:423-429
10. Cook MJ, Fish DR, Shorvon SD, et al. Hippocampal volumetric and morphometric studies in frontal and temporal lobe epilepsy. Brain 1992;115:1001-1015
11. Cendes F, Andermann F, Gloor P, er al. MRI volumetric measurement of amygdala and hippocampus in temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 1993;43:719-725
12. Kuks JBM, Cook MJ, Fish DR, et al. Hippocampal sclerosis in epilepsy and childhood febrile seizures. Lancet 1993;342:1391-1394
13. Spencer SS, McCarthy G, Spencer DD. Diagnosis of medial temporal lobe seizure onset: relative specificity and sensitivity of quantitative MRI. Neurology 1993;43:2117-2124
14. Adam C, Baulac M, Saint-Hilaire JM, et al. Value of magnetic resonance imaging-based measurements of hippocampal formations in patients with partial epilepsy. Arch Neurol 1994;51:130-138
15. Cascino GD, Jack CR Jr, Parisi JE, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging-based volume studies in temporal lobe epilepsy: pathological correlations. Ann Neurol 1991;30:31-36
16. Lencz T, McCarthy G, Bronen RA, et al. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging in temporal lobe epilepsy: relationship to neuropathology and neuropsychological function. Ann Neurol 1992;31:629-637
17. Cendes F, Andermann F, Gloor P, et al. Atrophy of mesial structures in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy: cause or consequence of repeated seizures? Ann Neurol 1993;34:795-801
18. Van Paesschen W, Revesz T, Sisodiya S, et al. Quantitative neuropathology and quantitative MRI of the hippocampus of patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 1995;36:596 (Abstract)
19. Free SL, Bergin PS, Fish DR, et al. Methods for normalization of hippocampal volumes measured with MR. AJNR 1995;16:637-643
20. Jack CR, Trenerry MR, Cascino GD, et al. Bilaterally symmetric hippocampi and surgical outcome. Neurology 1995;45:1353-1358
21. Kim JH, Tien RD, Felsberg GJ, et al. Fast spin-echo MR in hippocampal sclerosis: correlation with pathology and surgery. AJNR 1995;16:627-636
22. Lee N, Tien RD, Lewis DV, et al. Fast spin-echo, magnetic resonance imaging-measured hippocampal volume: correlation with neuronal density in anterior temporal lobectomy patients. Epilepsia 1995;36:899-904
23. King D, Spencer SS, McCarthy G, et al. Bilateral hippocampal atrophy in medial temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 1995;36:905-910
24. Van Paesschen W, Connelly A, Johnson CL, Duncan JS. Bilateral hippocampal sclerosis: a quantitative MRI study. Proc Soc Magn Res 1995;2:1231 (Abstract)
25. Commission on classification and terminology of the International League Against Epilepsy. Proposal for revised classification of epilepsies and epileptic syndromes. Epilepsia 1989;30:389-399
26. Plummer DL. DispImage, a display and analysis tool for medical images. Rev Neuroradiol 1992;5:489-495
27. Watson C, Andermann F, Gloor P, et al. Anatomic basis of amygdaloid and hippocampal volume measurement by magnetic resonance imaging. Neurology 1992;42:1743-1750
28. Gundersen HJG, Jensen EB. The efficiency of systematic sampling in stereology and its prediction. J Microsc 1987;147:229-263
29. Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 1986;327:307-310
30. Everitt BS. The analysis of contingency tables. 2nd ed. London: Chapman and Hall, 1992
31. Jack CR Jr. MRI-based hippocampal volume measurements in epilepsy. Epilepsia 1994;35:S21-S29
32. Jack CR Jr, Sharbrough FW, Cascino GD, et al. Magnetic resonance image-based hippocampal volumetry: correlation with outcome after temporal lobectomy. Ann Neurol 1992;31:138-146
33. Kuzniecky R, Burgard S, Faught E, et al. Predictive value of magnetic resonance imaging in temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Arch Neurol 1993;50:65-69
34. Garcia PA, Laxer KD, Barbaro NM, Dillon WP. Prognostic value of qualitative magnetic resonance imaging hippocampal abnormalities in patients undergoing temporal lobectomy for medically refractory seizures. Epilepsia 1994;35:520-524
35. Thadani VM, Williamson PD, Berger R, et al. Successful epilepsy surgery without intracranial EEC recording: criteria for patient selection. Epilepsia 1995:36:7-15
36. Fish DR. MRI in focal lesions. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 1994;152:101-104
37. Baulac M, Saint-Hilaire JM, Adam C, et al. Correlations between magnetic resonance imaging-based hippocampal sclerosis and depth electrode investigation in epilepsy of the mesiotemporal lobe. Epilepsia 1994;35:1045-1053
38. Duncan JS, Bartlett P, Barker GJ. Technique for measuring hippocampal T2 relaxation time. AJNR 1996;17
39. Bronen RA, Fulbright RK, Kim JH, et al. Regional distribution of MR findings in hippocampal sclerosis. AJNR 1995;16:1193-1200
40. Jackson GD, Kuzniecky RI, Cascino GD. Hippocampal sclerosis without detectable hippocampal atrophy. Neurology 1994;44:42-46
41. Kim JH, Tien RD, Felsberg GJ, et al. MR measurements of the hippocampus for lateralization of temporal lobe epilepsy: value of measurements of the body vs the whole structure. AJR 1994;163:1453-1457
42. Cavanagh JB, Meyer A. Aetiological aspects of Ammon's horn sclerosis associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. BMJ 1956;1403-1407
43. Falconer MA, Serafetinides EA, Corsellis JAN. Etiology and pathogenesis of temporal lobe epilepsy. Arch Neurol 1964;10:233-248
44. Bruton C. The neuropathology of temporal lobe epilepsy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988
45. Duncan JS, Sagar HJ. Seizure characteristics, pathology, and outcome after temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1987;37:405-409
46. Cendes F, Andermann F, Dubeau F, et al. Early childhood prolonged febrile convulsions, atrophy and sclerosis of mesial structures, and temporal lobe epilepsy: an MRI volumetric study. Neurology 1993;43:1083-1087
47. Gambardella A, Cendes F, Andermann F, et al. Etiologic, genetic, and clinical characteristics of patients with unilateral and with bilateral mesiotemporal atrophy. Epilepsia 1993;34:121 (Abstract)
48. Marks DA, Kim J, Spencer DD, Spencer SS. Characteristics of intractable seizures following meningitis and encephalitis. Neurology 1992;42:1513-1518
49. Ounsted C, Glaser GH, Lindsay J, Richards P. Focal epilepsy with mesial temporal sclerosis after acute meningitis. Arch Neurol 1985;42:1058-1060
50. Van Paesschen W, Connelly A, Johnson CL, Duncan JS. The amygdala and intractable temporal lobe epilepsy: a quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study. Neurology 1996
51. Van Paesschen W, Connelly A, Duncan JS, et al. Single voxel 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with MRI-negative intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Proc Soc Magn Res 1996:136
52. Hermann BP, Wyler AR, Somes G, et al. Pathological status of the mesial temporal lobe predicts memory outcome from left anterior temporal lobectomy. Neurosurgery 1992;31:652-656
53. Miller LA, Munoz DG, Finmore M, Hippocampal sclerosis and human memory. Arch Neurol 1993;50:391-394
54. Rausch R, Babb TL. Hippocampal neuron loss and memory scores before and after temporal lobe surgery for epilepsy. Arch Neurol 1993;50:812-817
55. Trenerry MR, Jack CR Jr, Ivnik RJ, et al. MRI hippocampal volumes and memory function before and after temporal lobectomy. Neurology 1993;43:1800-1805
56. Sass KJ, Westerveld M, Buchanan CP, et al. Degree of hippocampal neuron loss determines severity of verbal memory decrease after left anteromesiotemporal lobectomy. Epilepsia 1994;35:1179-1186
57. Incisa della Rocchetta A, Gadian DG, Connelly A, et al. Verbal memory impairment after right temporal lobe surgery: role of contralateral damage as revealed by 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy and T2 relaxometry. Neurology 1995;45:797-802
58. Falconer MA, Serafetinides EA. A follow-up study of surgery in temporal lobe epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1963;26:154-165