The degassing behavior of Au, Tl, As, Pb, Re, Cd and Bi from silicate liquids: Experiments and applications

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

Volumn 75, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 1773-1784

  Johnson, Angela ^a   Canil, Dante ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARSENIC; BISMUTH; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); DEGASSING; DIFFUSIVITY; EXPERIMENTAL MINERALOGY; GOLD; HEAVY METAL; INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA METHOD; LEAD; RHENIUM; RHYOLITE; SILICATE; THALLIUM;

EID: 79952456042     PISSN: 00167037     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2010.12.023     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Aiuppa A., Moretti R., Federico C., Giudice G., Gurrieri S., Liuzzo M., Papale P., Shinohara H., Valenza M. Forecasting Etna eruptions by real-time observation of volcanic gas composition. Geology 2007, 35:1115-1118.
2. Allard P., Aiuppa A., Loyer H., Carrot F., Gaudry A., Pinte G., Michel A., Dongarra G. Acid gas and metal emission rates during long-lived basalt degassing at Stromboli Volcano. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2000, 27:1207-1210.
3. Baker L., Rehkamper M., Hinkley T.K., Nielsen S.G., Toutain J.P. Investigation of thallium fluxes from subaerial volcanism - implications for the present and past mass balance of thallium in the oceans. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2009, 73:6340-6359.
4. Bondarev K.T. Investigation of the composition and nature of heterogeneities in industrial glass. Steklo i Keramika 1965, 22:13-15.
5. Chakraborty S. Diffusion in silicate melts. Structure, Dynamics and Properties of Silicate Melts 1995, vol. 32:411-497. Mineralogical Society of America.
6. Churakov S.V., Tkachenk S.I., Korzhinskii M.A., Bocharnikov R.E., Shmulovich K.I. Evolution of composition of high-temperature fumoralic gases from Kudryavy Volcano, Iturup, Kuril Islands: the thermodynamic modeling. Geochem. Int. 2000, 28(5):436-451.
7. Clausen O., Russel C. Thermodynamics of various polyvalent main group elements in a borosilicate glass melt. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 1997, 209:292-298.
8. Clausen O., Russel C. Self diffusion of polyvalent ions in a borosilicate glass melt. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 1997, 215:68-74.
9. Clausen O., Gerlach S., Russel C. Self-diffusivity of polyvalent ions in silicate liquids. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 1999, 253:76-83.
10. Crank J. The Mathematics of Diffusion 1975, Oxford University Press, pp. 11-43. second ed.
11. Eggins S.M., Shelley J.M.G. Compositional heterogeneity in NIST SRM 610-617 glasses. Geostand. Newslett. 2010, 26:269-286.
12. Ertel W., Dingwell D.B., Sylvester P.J. Siderophile elements in silicate melts - a review of the mechanically assisted equilibrium technique and the nanonugget issue. Chem. Geol. 2006, 248:119-139.
13. Ferrara R., Mazzolai B., Lanaillotta E., Nucaro E., Pirrone N. Volcanoes as emission sources of atmospheric mercury in the Mediterranean basin. Sci. Total Environ. 2000, 259:115-121.
14. Gardner J.E., Hilton M., Carroll M.R. Experimental constraints on degassing of magma: isothermal bubble growth during continuous decompression from high pressure. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1999, 168:201-218.
15. Gauthier P.J., Le Cloarec M.F. Variability of alkali and heavy metal fluxes released by Mt. Etna volcano, Sicily, between 1991 and 1995. J. Volcanol. Geother. Res. 1998, 81:311-326.
16. Geffcken W. Processes in the homogenization in the melt. Glastechnische Berichte 1957, 30:143.
17. Gustin M.S., Lindberg S.E. Assessing the contribution of natural sources to the global mercury cycle: the importance of intercomparing dynamic flux measurements. Fresen. J. Anal. Chem. 2000, 366:417-422.
18. Gustin M.S., Lindberg S.E., Weisberg P.J. An update on the natural sources and sinks of atmospheric mercury. Appl. Geochem. 2008, 23:482-493.
19. Henderson P., Nolan J., Cunningham G.C., Lowry R.K. Structural controls and mechanisms of diffusion in natural silicate melts. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1985, 89:263-272.
20. Hinkley T., Matsumoto A. Mid-Holocene changes in types of degassing volcanoes, using indium in Antarctic ice as a tracer of volcanic source type. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2007, 34:L17710-L17713.
21. Hinkley T.K., Le Cloarec M.-F., Lambert G. Fractionation of families of major, minor, and trace metals across the melt-vapor interface in volcanic exhalations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1994, 58:3255-3263.
22. Hinkley T.K., Lamothe P.J., Wilson S.A., Finnegan D.L., Gerlach T.M. Metal emissions from Kilauea, and a suggested revision of the estimated worldwide metal output by quiescent degassing of volcanoes. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1999, 170:315-325.
23. Hofmann A.W. Diffusion in natural silicate melts: a critical review. Physics of Magmatic Processes 1980, 385-417. Princeton University Press. R.B. Hargraves (Ed.).
24. Jambon A. Tracer Diffusion in granitic melts: experimental results of Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ce Eu, To at 1300°C and a model calculation. J. Geophys. Res. 1982, 87(B13):10797-10810.
25. Kellerhals T., Tobler L.S.B., Sigl M., Wacker L., Gggeler H., Schwikowski M. Thallium as a tracer for preiindustrial volcanic eruptions in an ice core record from Illimani, Bolivia. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:888-893.
26. Kucuk A., Clare A., Jones L.E. Differences between surfaces and bulk properties of glass melts I. Compositional differences and influence of volatilization on composition and other physical properties. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 2000, 261:28-38.
27. Lambert G., Le Cloarec M.-F., Ardouin B., Le Roulley J.C. Volcanic emission of radionuclides and magma dynamics. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1986, 76:185-192.
28. Leary P.N., Rampino M.R. A multi-causal model of mass extinctions: increase in trace metals in the oceans. Extinction Events in Earth History: Proceedings of the Project 216: Global Biological Events in Earth History 1990, Springer. E.G. Kauffman, O.H. Walliser (Eds.).
29. MacKenzie J.M., Canil D. Experimental constraints on the mobility of rhenium in silicate liquids. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2006, 70:5236-5245.
30. MacKenzie J.M., Canil D. Volatile heavy metal mobility in silicate liquids: implications for volcanic degassing and eruption prediction. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2008, 269:488-496.
31. Mackenzie J. M. and Canil D. (in press) Fluid/melt partitioning of Re, Mo, W, Tl and Pb in the system haplobasalt-H2O-Cl and the volcanic degassing of trace metals. J. Volcanol. Geother. Res.
32. Mysen B.O. The structure of silicate melts. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 1983, 11:75-97.
33. Nriagu J. A global assessment of natural sources of atmospheric trace metals. Nature 1989, 338:47-49.
34. Nriagu J., Becker C. Volcanic emissions of mercury to the atmosphere: global and regional inventories. Sci. Total Environ. 2003, 304:3-12.
35. Pyle D.M., Mather T.A. The importance of volcanic emissions for the global atmospheric mercury cycle. Atmos. Environ. 2003, 37:5115-5124.
36. Rubin K. Degassing of metals and metalloids from erupting seamount and mid-ocean ridge volcanoes: observations and predictions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1997, 61:3525-3542.
37. Rust A.C., Russell J.K., Knight R.J. Dielectric constant as a predictor of porosity in dry volcanic rocks. J. Volcanol. Geother. Res. 1999, 91:79-96.
38. Shelby J.E. Introduction to Glass Science and Technology 2005, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK. second ed.
39. Signorelli S. Arsenic in volcanic gasses. Environ. Geol. 1997, 32:239-243.
40. Smith V.G., Tiller W.A., Rutter J.W. A mathematical analysis of solute redistribution during solidification. Can. J. Phys. 1955, 33:723-744.
41. Sparks R.S.J. The dynamics of bubble formation and growth in magmas: a review and analysis. J. Volcanol. Geother. Res. 1978, 3:1-37.
42. Timpa S., Gillis K.M., Canil D. Accretion-related metamorphism of the Metchosin Igneous Complex, southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Can. J. Earth Sci. 2005, 42:1467-1479.
43. Wallace P.J. Volatiles in subduction zone magmas: concentrations and fluxes based on melt inclusion and volcanic gas data. J. Volcanol. Geother. Res. 2005, 140:217-240.
44. Williams-Jones A.E., Heinrich C.A. Vapor transport of metals and the formation of magmatic hydrothermal ore deposits. Econ. Geol. 2005, 100:1287-1312.
45. 2 glass melt. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 2000, 261:204-210.
46. Watson E.B. Diffusion in volatile-bearing magmas. Rev. Mineral. 1994, 30:372-411.