-
1
-
-
0346880128
-
Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables
-
Angrist, J. D., G. W. Imbens, and, D. B. Rubin,. 1996. " Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables. Journal of the American Statistical Association 91 (434): 444-55. (Pubitemid 126412813)
-
(1996)
Journal of the American Statistical Association
, vol.91
, Issue.434
, pp. 444-455
-
-
Angrist, J.D.1
Imbens, G.W.2
Rubin, D.B.3
-
3
-
-
67649670319
-
Counterfactuals in Economics
-
In, edited by J. K. Campbell, M. O'Rourke, H. S. Silverstein, and H. Silverstein, pp. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
-
Cartwright, N., 2007. " Counterfactuals in Economics." In Causation and Explanation, edited by, J. K. Campbell, M. O'Rourke, H. S. Silverstein, and, H. Silverstein, pp. 191-216. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
-
(2007)
Causation and Explanation
, pp. 191-216
-
-
Cartwright, N.1
-
4
-
-
79952398228
-
n=1', 7:4 Philosophical Magazine 7 (42): 40-47. Also 'A Memoir on the Theory of Matrices'
-
n=1', 7:4 Philosophical Magazine 7 (42): 40-47. Also 'A Memoir on the Theory of Matrices'. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London (1858): 17-37.
-
(1854)
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London
, Issue.1858
, pp. 17-37
-
-
Cayley, A.1
-
5
-
-
36849015758
-
'Waiting for Life to Arrive'
-
A History of the Regression-Discontinuity Design in Psychology, Statistics and Economics
-
Cook, T. D., 2008. " 'Waiting for Life to Arrive': A History of the Regression-Discontinuity Design in Psychology, Statistics and Economics. Journal of Econometrics 142 (2): 636-54.
-
(2008)
Journal of Econometrics
, vol.142
, Issue.2
, pp. 636-654
-
-
Cook, T.D.1
-
6
-
-
1542742382
-
Causal Analysis without Counterfactuals
-
Dawid, A. P., 2000. " Causal Analysis without Counterfactuals. Journal of the American Statistician 95 (450): 407-24.
-
(2000)
Journal of the American Statistician
, vol.95
, Issue.450
, pp. 407-424
-
-
Dawid, A.P.1
-
9
-
-
0002324062
-
Path Analysis
-
Sociological Examples.
-
Duncan, O. D., 1966. " Path Analysis: Sociological Examples. American Journal of Sociology 72: 1-16.
-
(1966)
American Journal of Sociology
, vol.72
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Duncan, O.D.1
-
10
-
-
0035865273
-
Effectiveness of Chemotherapy for Advanced Lung Cancer in the Elderly
-
Instrumental Variable and Propensity Analysis
-
Earle, C. C., J. S. Tsai, R. D. Gelber, M. C. Weinstein, P. J. Neumann, and, J. C. Weeks,. 2001. " Effectiveness of Chemotherapy for Advanced Lung Cancer in the Elderly: Instrumental Variable and Propensity Analysis. Journal of Clinical Oncology 19 (4): 1064-70.
-
(2001)
Journal of Clinical Oncology
, vol.19
, Issue.4
, pp. 1064-1070
-
-
Earle, C.C.1
Tsai, J.S.2
Gelber, R.D.3
Weinstein, M.C.4
Neumann, P.J.5
Weeks, J.C.6
-
11
-
-
0001348040
-
The Arrangement of Field Experiments
-
Fisher, R., 1926. " The Arrangement of Field Experiments. Journal of Ministry of Agriculture 33: 500-13.
-
(1926)
Journal of Ministry of Agriculture
, vol.33
, pp. 500-513
-
-
Fisher, R.1
-
12
-
-
0000642341
-
Some Remarks on the History of Statistics
-
Freedman, D., 1999. " Some Remarks on the History of Statistics. Statistical Science 14 (3): 243-58.
-
(1999)
Statistical Science
, vol.14
, Issue.3
, pp. 243-258
-
-
Freedman, D.1
-
13
-
-
0033853460
-
An introduction to instrumental variables for epidemiologists
-
Greenland, S., 2000. " An Introduction to Instrumental Variables for Epidemiologists. International Journal of Epidemiology 29: 722-9. (Pubitemid 30612241)
-
(2000)
International Journal of Epidemiology
, vol.29
, Issue.4
, pp. 722-729
-
-
Greenland, S.1
-
14
-
-
0032436644
-
Who is the marginal patient? Understanding instrumental variables estimates of treatment effects
-
Harris, K. M., and, D. K. Remler,. 1998. " Who is the Marginal Patient? Understanding Instrumental Variables Estimates of Treatment Effects. Health Services Research 33 (5, part 1): 1337-60. (Pubitemid 29006391)
-
(1998)
Health Services Research
, vol.33
, Issue.5
, pp. 1337-1360
-
-
Harris, K.M.1
Remler, D.K.2
-
15
-
-
0001065872
-
Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply
-
Heckman, J., 1974. " Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply. Econometrica 42 (4): 679-94.
-
(1974)
Econometrica
, vol.42
, Issue.4
, pp. 679-694
-
-
Heckman, J.1
-
16
-
-
85011233091
-
Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables
-
Comment
-
Heckman, J., 1996. " Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables: Comment. Journal of the American Statistical Association 91 (434): 459-62.
-
(1996)
Journal of the American Statistical Association
, vol.91
, Issue.434
, pp. 459-462
-
-
Heckman, J.1
-
18
-
-
33644867915
-
The Scientific Model of Causality
-
Heckman, J., 2006. " The Scientific Model of Causality. Sociological Methodology 35 (1): 1-98.
-
(2006)
Sociological Methodology
, vol.35
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-98
-
-
Heckman, J.1
-
20
-
-
78650412762
-
Building Bridges between Structural and Program Evaluation Approaches to Evaluating Policy
-
Heckman, J., 2010. " Building Bridges between Structural and Program Evaluation Approaches to Evaluating Policy. Journal of Economic Literature 48 (2): 356-98.
-
(2010)
Journal of Economic Literature
, vol.48
, Issue.2
, pp. 356-398
-
-
Heckman, J.1
-
21
-
-
77956779653
-
The Economics and Econometrics of Active Labor Market Programs
-
In, edited by O. Ashenfelter and D. Card, pp. Amsterdam: North Holland
-
Heckman, J., R. Lalonde, and, J. Smith,. 1999. " The Economics and Econometrics of Active Labor Market Programs." In Handbook of Labor Economics: Vol. 3, Chapter 31, edited by, O. Ashenfelter, and, D. Card, pp. 1865-2097. Amsterdam: North Holland.
-
(1999)
Handbook of Labor Economics: Vol. 3, Chapter 31
, pp. 1865-2097
-
-
Heckman, J.1
Lalonde, R.2
Smith, J.3
-
22
-
-
33748106661
-
Instruments for Causal Inference
-
An Epidemiologist's Dream?
-
Hernan, M. A., and, J. M. Robins,. 2006. " Instruments for Causal Inference: An Epidemiologist's Dream? Epidemiology 17 (4): 360-72.
-
(2006)
Epidemiology
, vol.17
, Issue.4
, pp. 360-372
-
-
Hernan, M.A.1
Robins, J.M.2
-
25
-
-
0017836124
-
A Biometrics Invited Paper
-
Logical, Epistemological and Statistical Aspects of Nature-Nurture Data Interpretation
-
Kempthorne, O., 1978. " A Biometrics Invited Paper: Logical, Epistemological and Statistical Aspects of Nature-Nurture Data Interpretation. Biometrics 34 (1): 1-23.
-
(1978)
Biometrics
, vol.34
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-23
-
-
Kempthorne, O.1
-
29
-
-
0000756502
-
Generalized Econometric Models with Selectivity
-
Lee, L-F., 1983. " Generalized Econometric Models with Selectivity. Econometrica 51 (2): 507-12.
-
(1983)
Econometrica
, vol.51
, Issue.2
, pp. 507-512
-
-
Lee, L.-F.1
-
30
-
-
58149405892
-
Econometric Policy Evaluation
-
A Critique." In, Vol., edited by K. Brunner and A. H. Meltzer, pp. Amsterdam: North-Holland
-
Lucas, R E., 1976. " Econometric Policy Evaluation: A Critique." In The Phillips Curve and Labor Markets. Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Vol. 1, edited by, K. Brunner, and, A. H. Meltzer, pp. 19-46. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
-
(1976)
The Phillips Curve and Labor Markets. Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy
, vol.1
, pp. 19-46
-
-
Lucas, R.E.1
-
31
-
-
0039421092
-
Monte Carlo Evidence on the Choice between Sample Selection and Two-Part Models
-
Manning, W. G., N. Duan, and, W. H. Rogers,. 1987. " Monte Carlo Evidence on the Choice between Sample Selection and Two-Part Models. Journal of Econometrics 35: 59-82.
-
(1987)
Journal of Econometrics
, vol.35
, pp. 59-82
-
-
Manning, W.G.1
Duan, N.2
Rogers, W.H.3
-
32
-
-
33646809746
-
Instrumental Variables
-
Application and Limitations
-
Martens, E. P., W. R. Pestman, A. de Boer, S. V. Belitser, and, O. H. Klungel,. 2006. " Instrumental Variables: Application and Limitations. Epidemiology 17 (3): 260-7.
-
(2006)
Epidemiology
, vol.17
, Issue.3
, pp. 260-267
-
-
Martens, E.P.1
Pestman, W.R.2
De Boer, A.3
Belitser, S.V.4
Klungel, O.H.5
-
33
-
-
0027991786
-
Does more intensive treatment of acute myocardial infarction in the elderly reduce mortality? Analysis using instrumental variables
-
DOI 10.1001/jama.272.11.859
-
McClellan, M., B. McNeil, and, J. Newhouse,. 1994. " Does More Intensive Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction in the Elderly Reduce Mortality? Journal of the American Medical Association 272 (11): 859-66. (Pubitemid 24282095)
-
(1994)
Journal of the American Medical Association
, vol.272
, Issue.11
, pp. 859-866
-
-
McClellan, M.1
McNeil, B.J.2
Newhouse, J.P.3
-
35
-
-
41149091134
-
Testing Exogeneity in the Bivariate Probit Model
-
A Monte Carlo study
-
Monfardini, C., and, R. Radice,. 2008. " Testing Exogeneity in the Bivariate Probit Model: A Monte Carlo study. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 70 (2): 271-82.
-
(2008)
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics
, vol.70
, Issue.2
, pp. 271-282
-
-
Monfardini, C.1
Radice, R.2
-
36
-
-
33847310728
-
Avoiding Invalid Instruments and Coping with Weak Instruments
-
Murray, M., 2006. " Avoiding Invalid Instruments and Coping with Weak Instruments. Journal of Economic Perspectives 20 (4): 111-32.
-
(2006)
Journal of Economic Perspectives
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 111-132
-
-
Murray, M.1
-
37
-
-
0001499447
-
A Least-Squares Correction for Selectivity Bias
-
Olsen, R., 1980. " A Least-Squares Correction for Selectivity Bias. Econometrica 48 (7): 1815-20.
-
(1980)
Econometrica
, vol.48
, Issue.7
, pp. 1815-1820
-
-
Olsen, R.1
-
38
-
-
33947431840
-
-
Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA [accessed on October 22, 2010]. Available at
-
Pearl, J., 1997. "The New Challenge: From a Century of Statistics to an Age of Causation." Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA [accessed on October 22, 2010]. Available at
-
(1997)
The New Challenge: From A Century of Statistics to An Age of Causation
-
-
Pearl, J.1
-
40
-
-
0012903935
-
Notes on the History of Correlation
-
Pearson, K., 1920. " Notes on the History of Correlation. Biometrika 13 (1): 25-45.
-
(1920)
Biometrika
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 25-45
-
-
Pearson, K.1
-
41
-
-
0003688270
-
-
New York: Oxford University Press (citations are from the 1989 edition)
-
Penrose, R., 1989, 2002. The Emperor's New Mind. New York: Oxford University Press (citations are from the 1989 edition).
-
(1989)
The Emperor's New Mind
-
-
Penrose, R.1
-
42
-
-
12344269626
-
-
New York: Knopf Publishing Group (citations are from the 2005 edition)
-
Penrose, R., 2005, 2007. The Road to Reality. New York: Knopf Publishing Group (citations are from the 2005 edition).
-
(2005)
The Road to Reality
-
-
Penrose, R.1
-
44
-
-
0001924642
-
Logic and Psychology
-
Polanyi, M., 1968. " Logic and Psychology. American Psychologist 23: 27-43.
-
(1968)
American Psychologist
, vol.23
, pp. 27-43
-
-
Polanyi, M.1
-
45
-
-
70350574644
-
Instrumental Variables i
-
Instrumental Variables Exploit Natural Variation in Non-Experimental Data to Estimate Causal Relationships
-
Rassen, J. A., M. A. Brookhart, R. J. Glynn, M. A. Mittleman, and, S. Schneeweiss,. 2009a. " Instrumental Variables I: Instrumental Variables Exploit Natural Variation in Non-Experimental Data to Estimate Causal Relationships. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 62 (12): 1226-1232.
-
(2009)
Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
, vol.62
, Issue.12
, pp. 1226-1232
-
-
Rassen, J.A.1
Brookhart, M.A.2
Glynn, R.J.3
Mittleman, M.A.4
Schneeweiss, S.5
-
46
-
-
70350564880
-
Instrumental Variables II
-
Instrumental Variable Application-In 25 Variations, the Physician Prescribing Preference Generally Was Strong and Reduced Covariate Imbalance
-
Rassen, J. A., 2009b. " Instrumental Variables II: Instrumental Variable Application-In 25 Variations, the Physician Prescribing Preference Generally Was Strong and Reduced Covariate Imbalance. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 62 (12): 1233-1241.
-
(2009)
Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
, vol.62
, Issue.12
, pp. 1233-1241
-
-
Rassen, J.A.1
-
47
-
-
77951622706
-
The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects
-
Rosenbaum, P. R., and, D. B. Rubin,. 1983. " The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects. Biometrika 70 (1): 41-55.
-
(1983)
Biometrika
, vol.70
, Issue.1
, pp. 41-55
-
-
Rosenbaum, P.R.1
Rubin, D.B.2
-
48
-
-
84949193513
-
Reducing Bias in Observational Studies Using Subclassification on the Propensity Score
-
Rosenbaum, P. R., and, D. B. Rubin,. 1984. " Reducing Bias in Observational Studies Using Subclassification on the Propensity Score. Journal of the American Statistical Association 79 (387): 516-24.
-
(1984)
Journal of the American Statistical Association
, vol.79
, Issue.387
, pp. 516-524
-
-
Rosenbaum, P.R.1
Rubin, D.B.2
-
49
-
-
79952375234
-
Russell versus Steiner on Physics and Causality
-
Rosenberg, A., 1989. " Russell versus Steiner on Physics and Causality. Philosophy of Science 56 (2): 341-7.
-
(1989)
Philosophy of Science
, vol.56
, Issue.2
, pp. 341-347
-
-
Rosenberg, A.1
-
50
-
-
58149417330
-
Estimating Causal Effects of Treatments in Randomized and Nonrandomized Studies
-
Rubin, D. B., 1974. " Estimating Causal Effects of Treatments in Randomized and Nonrandomized Studies. Journal of Educational Psychology 66: 688-701.
-
(1974)
Journal of Educational Psychology
, vol.66
, pp. 688-701
-
-
Rubin, D.B.1
-
54
-
-
79952432891
-
Events and Causality
-
Steiner, M., 1986. " Events and Causality. Journal of Philosophy 83 (5): 249-64.
-
(1986)
Journal of Philosophy
, vol.83
, Issue.5
, pp. 249-264
-
-
Steiner, M.1
-
55
-
-
3042855329
-
Retrospectives
-
Who Invented Instrumental Variable Regression?
-
Stock, J. H., and, F. Trebbi,. 2003. " Retrospectives: Who Invented Instrumental Variable Regression? Journal of Economic Perspectives 17 (3): 177-94.
-
(2003)
Journal of Economic Perspectives
, vol.17
, Issue.3
, pp. 177-194
-
-
Stock, J.H.1
Trebbi, F.2
-
56
-
-
33846436128
-
Analysis of Observational Studies in the Presence of Treatment Selection Bias
-
Effects of Invasive Cardiac Management on AMI Survival Using Propensity Score and Instrumental Variable Methods
-
Stukel, T. A., E. S. Fisher, D. E. Wennberg, D. A. Alter, D. J. Gottlieb, and, M. J. Vermeulen,. 2007. " Analysis of Observational Studies in the Presence of Treatment Selection Bias: Effects of Invasive Cardiac Management on AMI Survival Using Propensity Score and Instrumental Variable Methods. Journal of the American Medical Association 297 (3): 278-85.
-
(2007)
Journal of the American Medical Association
, vol.297
, Issue.3
, pp. 278-285
-
-
Stukel, T.A.1
Fisher, E.S.2
Wennberg, D.E.3
Alter, D.A.4
Gottlieb, D.J.5
Vermeulen, M.J.6
-
58
-
-
84928217129
-
Randomization and the Design of Experiments
-
Urbach, P., 1985. " Randomization and the Design of Experiments. Philosophy of Science 52: 256-73.
-
(1985)
Philosophy of Science
, vol.52
, pp. 256-273
-
-
Urbach, P.1
-
60
-
-
0002864926
-
On the Nature of Size Factors
-
Wright, S., 1918. " On the Nature of Size Factors. Genetics 3: 367-74.
-
(1918)
Genetics
, vol.3
, pp. 367-374
-
-
Wright, S.1
-
61
-
-
0141558233
-
What Evidence in Evidence-Based Medicine?
-
Worrall, J., 2002. " What Evidence in Evidence-Based Medicine? Philosophy of Science 69: S216-330.
-
(2002)
Philosophy of Science
, vol.69
-
-
Worrall, J.1
|