메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 129-156

Review paper: A critical review of the present and future prospects for electronic paper

Author keywords

Displays; Flexible structures; Optical materials; Reflection

Indexed keywords

CRITICAL REVIEW; DEVICE PHYSICS; DISPLAYS; E-PAPERS; ELECTRONIC DISPLAY; ELECTRONIC PAPER (E-PAPER); EMISSIVE DISPLAYS; FUTURE PROSPECTS; PERFORMANCE LIMITATIONS; POSSIBLE FUTURES;

EID: 79951540596     PISSN: 10710922     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1889/JSID19.2.129     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (265)

References (145)
  • 1
    • 0032266622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gyricon electric paper
    • M. E. Howard et al., "Gyricon electric paper," J. Soc. Info. Display 6(4), 215-217 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 215-217
    • Howard, M.E.1
  • 5
    • 34248369532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rollable, organic electrophoretic QVGA display with field-shielded pixel architecture
    • G.H.Gelincket al., "A rollable, organic electrophoretic QVGA display with field-shielded pixel architecture," J. Soc. Info. Display 14(2), 113-118 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-118
    • Gelinck, G.H.1
  • 6
    • 63449130260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy efficient flexible Reflex™ displays
    • A. M. Green et al., "Energy efficient flexible Reflex™ displays," Proc. IDRC '08, 55-59 (2008).
    • (2008) Proc. IDRC '08 , pp. 55-59
    • Green, A.M.1
  • 7
    • 0035782113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Display performance for mobile device applications
    • G. M. Danner et al., "Display performance for mobile device applications," Proc. IDRC '01, 1653 (2001).
    • (2001) Proc. IDRC '01 , pp. 1653
    • Danner, G.M.1
  • 8
    • 54549125684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel evaluation method for visibility of reflective electronic paper display by comparative examination with liquid crystal display
    • K. Nishimura et al., "Novel evaluation method for visibility of reflective electronic paper display by comparative examination with liquid crystal display," SID Symposium Digest 39, 1355-1358 (2008).
    • (2008) SID Symposium Digest , vol.39 , pp. 1355-1358
    • Nishimura, K.1
  • 9
    • 79951546699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.displaysearch.com/cps/rde/xchg/displaysearch/hs.xsl/ epaper-displays-report.asp.
  • 10
    • 79951519604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.nanomarkets.net/index.php/market-reports/report/ the-future-of-e-Paper-a-technology-assessment-and-market-forecast/.
  • 11
    • 0042045277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4th ed. (Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA)
    • E. Hecht, Optics, 4th ed. (Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 2002).
    • (2002) Optics
    • Hecht, E.1
  • 12
    • 79951523608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.tfdinc.com/pdf/IMITO.pdf.
  • 13
    • 0040799916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanophase-separated polymer films as high-performance antireflection coatings
    • DOI 10.1126/science.283.5401.520
    • S. Walheim et al., "Nanophase-separated polymer films as high-performance antireflection coatings," Science 283, 520-522 (1999). (Pubitemid 29061188)
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , Issue.5401 , pp. 520-522
    • Walheim, S.1    Schaffer, E.2    Mlynek, J.3    Steiner, U.4
  • 14
    • 84950630091 scopus 로고
    • The optical properties of 'Moth Eye' antireflection surfaces
    • S. J. Wilson and M. C. Hutley, "The optical properties of 'Moth Eye' antireflection surfaces," J. Modern Opt. 29(7), 993-1009 (1982).
    • (1982) J. Modern Opt. , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 993-1009
    • Wilson, S.J.1    Hutley, M.C.2
  • 15
    • 79951542651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguished paper: Ultra-low-reflective 60-in. LCD with uniform Moth-Eye surface for digital signage
    • T. Taguchi et al., "Distinguished paper: Ultra-low-reflective 60-in. LCD with uniform Moth-Eye surface for digital signage," SID Symposium Digest 41, 1196 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 1196
    • Taguchi, T.1
  • 16
    • 55149092818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of carbon nanotube transparent electrodes into display applications
    • Y.-B. Park et al., "Integration of carbon nanotube transparent electrodes into display applications," SID Symposium Digest 39, 537 (2008).
    • (2008) SID Symposium Digest , vol.39 , pp. 537
    • Park, Y.-B.1
  • 17
    • 68749098686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silver nanowire networks as flexible, transparent, conducting films: Extremely high DC to optical conductivity ratios
    • S. De et al., "Silver nanowire networks as flexible, transparent, conducting films: Extremely high DC to optical conductivity ratios," ACS Nano 3(7), 1767-1774 (2009).
    • (2009) ACS Nano , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 1767-1774
    • De, S.1
  • 18
    • 79951544560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanowires-based transparent conductors
    • U.S. Patent US2008286447A1
    • U.S. Patent US2008286447A1, "Nanowires-based transparent conductors," Cambrios Technologies.
    • Cambrios Technologies
  • 19
    • 34547903672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent progress in color flexible reflex displays
    • A. Khan et al., "Recent progress in color flexible reflex displays," SID Symposium Digest, 38, 54-56 (2007).
    • (2007) SID Symposium Digest , vol.38 , pp. 54-56
    • Khan, A.1
  • 20
    • 79951538484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • to be published
    • Based on power-series approximation of multiple total internal reflection (no optical loss), reflection off a rear electrode (optical loss), and perfect redistribution via scattering (no optical loss). S. Yang et al., J. Disp. Tech. (to be published).
    • J. Disp. Tech.
    • Yang, S.1
  • 21
    • 79951908590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luminescent enhancement of reflective displays
    • G. A. Gibson et al., "Luminescent enhancement of reflective displays," Proc. IEEE Photonics, 69-70 (2010).
    • (2010) Proc. IEEE Photonics , vol.69-70
    • Gibson, G.A.1
  • 22
    • 84868276779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of e-paper color display technologies
    • A. Henzen, "Development of e-paper color display technologies," SID Symposium Digest 40, 28-30 (2009).
    • (2009) SID Symposium Digest , vol.40 , pp. 28-30
    • Henzen, A.1
  • 23
    • 29144495886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color design and adjustment of dichroic dyes for reflective three-layered guest-host liquid crystal displays
    • DOI 10.1080/15421400500247326, PII W2477523728267
    • H. Iwanaga et al., "Color design and adjustment of dichroic dyes for reflective three-layered guest-host liquid crystal displays," Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 443, 105-116 (2005). (Pubitemid 41799453)
    • (2005) Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals , vol.443 , pp. 105-116
    • Iwanaga, H.1    Taira, K.2    Nakai, Y.3
  • 24
    • 0032597618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reflective tri-layered guest-host color TFT-LCD
    • Y. Nakai et al., "A reflective tri-layered guest-host color TFT-LCD," J. Soc. Info. Display 7/1, 55 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 55
    • Nakai, Y.1
  • 25
    • 70350784823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel concept for full-color electronic paper
    • K-M. H. Lenssen et al., "Novel concept for full-color electronic paper," J. Soc. Info. Display 17/4, 383 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 383
    • Lenssen, K.-M.H.1
  • 26
    • 84906565811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new bi-primary color system for print-quality e-paper and electrofluidic displays
    • J. Heikenfeld, "A new bi-primary color system for print-quality e-paper and electrofluidic displays," Proc. SPIE Photonics West (2010).
    • (2010) Proc. SPIE Photonics West
    • Heikenfeld, J.1
  • 27
    • 54549127437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in active-matrix color displays using electrophoretic ink and color filters
    • A. Bouchard et al., "Advances in active-matrix color displays using electrophoretic ink and color filters," SID Symposium Digest 37, 1934 (2006).
    • (2006) SID Symposium Digest , vol.37 , pp. 1934
    • Bouchard, A.1
  • 28
    • 0038004172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the PenTile Matrix™ color AMLCD subpixel architecture and rendering algorithms
    • C. H. B. Elliott et al., "Development of the PenTile Matrix™ color AMLCD subpixel architecture and rendering algorithms," J. Soc. Info. Display 11, 89 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.11 , pp. 89
    • Elliott, C.H.B.1
  • 29
    • 54149090008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transflective TFT-LCDs with high optical performance
    • L. Lin et al., "Transflective TFT-LCDs with high optical performance," J. Soc. Info. Display 15 177 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.15 , pp. 177
    • Lin, L.1
  • 30
    • 0004307052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VESA 2001, V2.0, Video Electronics Standards Association, Milpitas CA
    • VESA 2001 - "Flat panel display measurement standard," V2.0, Video Electronics Standards Association, Milpitas CA (2001).
    • (2001) Flat Panel Display Measurement Standard
  • 31
    • 79951546999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://icdm-sid.org/.
  • 32
    • 26844558008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards and metrology for reflective LCDs
    • M. E. Becker, "Standards and metrology for reflective LCDs," SID Symposium Digest 33, 136 (2002).
    • (2002) SID Symposium Digest , vol.33 , pp. 136
    • Becker, M.E.1
  • 33
    • 42449101402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electro-optical characterization of reflective LCDs
    • M. E. Becker et al., "Electro-optical characterization of reflective LCDs," SID Symposium Digest 32, 322 (2001).
    • (2001) SID Symposium Digest , vol.32 , pp. 322
    • Becker, M.E.1
  • 34
    • 80755169725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of materials and system design choices on reflective display quality for mobile device applications
    • W. Cummings, "The impact of materials and system design choices on reflective display quality for mobile device applications," SID Symposium Digest 41, 935 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 935
    • Cummings, W.1
  • 35
    • 34247354458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Display daylight ambient contrast measurement methods and daylight readability
    • E. F. Kelley, "Display daylight ambient contrast measurement methods and daylight readability," J. Soc. Info. Display 14/11, 1019 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 1019
    • Kelley, E.F.1
  • 36
    • 54049130909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of light incident on mobile displays in various environments
    • S. Kubota et al., "Measurement of light incident on mobile displays in various environments," J. Soc. Info. Display 14/11, 999 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 999
    • Kubota, S.1
  • 37
    • 0003489968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd edn. (Fountain Press, Kingstonupon- Thames, England)
    • R. W. G. Hunt, Measuring Colour, 3rd edn. (Fountain Press, Kingstonupon- Thames, England, 1998), pp. 53-65.
    • (1998) Measuring Colour , pp. 53-65
    • Hunt, R.W.G.1
  • 38
    • 34948903183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIE fundamentals for color measurements
    • Y. Ohno, "CIE fundamentals for color measurements," Proc. IS&T NIP16 Conference, 16-20 (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. IS&T NIP16 Conference , pp. 16-20
    • Ohno, Y.1
  • 39
    • 79951519603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newspaper Association of America - SNAP Standard -www.naa.org/Resources/ Articles/Tech-Ops-Specifications-for-Newspr int-Advertising-Production-SNAP/ Tech-Ops-Specifications-for-News print-Advertising-Production-SNAP.aspx.
  • 40
    • 79951541054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IdeaAlliance - SWOP Standard -www.idealliance.org/industry-resources/ branding-media-and-color/swop.
  • 41
    • 77954154031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roll-to-roll manufacturing of electronic skins
    • T. Koch et al., "Roll-to-roll manufacturing of electronic skins," SID Symposium Digest 40, 738 (2009).
    • (2009) SID Symposium Digest , vol.40 , pp. 738
    • Koch, T.1
  • 42
    • 0242605620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, ISBN: 0-8247-0954-4
    • C. R. Kagan and P. Andry, Thin-Film Transistors (Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, 2003), pp. 215-216, ISBN: 0-8247-0954-4.
    • (2003) Thin-Film Transistors , pp. 215-216
    • Kagan, C.R.1    Andry, P.2
  • 43
    • 85013727552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active matrix liquid crystal displays
    • Elsevier Newnes
    • W. den Boer, "Active matrix liquid crystal displays," Fundamentals and Applications (Elsevier Newnes, 2005), pp. 239.
    • (2005) Fundamentals and Applications , pp. 239
    • Den Boer, W.1
  • 45
    • 70450197286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Special issue on transparent electronics
    • Guest Editorial
    • S. M. Garner et al., Guest Editorial, "Special issue on transparent electronics," J. Display Technol. 5(12), 429-430 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Display Technol. , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 429-430
    • Garner, S.M.1
  • 46
    • 79951536575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflective electronic media with print-like color
    • T. Koch et al., "Reflective electronic media with print-like color," Proc. IDW '10 (2010).
    • (2010) Proc. IDW '10
    • Koch, T.1
  • 48
    • 0015649083 scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic image display (EPID) panel
    • I. Ota et al., "Electrophoretic image display (EPID) panel," Proc. IEEE 61, 832-836 (1973).
    • (1973) Proc. IEEE , vol.61 , pp. 832-836
    • Ota, I.1
  • 49
    • 0032537718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An electrophoretic ink for all-printed reflective electronic displays
    • DOI 10.1038/28349
    • B. Comiskey et al., "An electrophoretic ink for all-printed reflective electronic displays," Nature 394, 253-255 (1998). (Pubitemid 28335031)
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , Issue.6690 , pp. 253-255
    • Comiskey, B.1    Albert, J.D.2    Yoshizawa, H.3    Jacobson, J.4
  • 50
    • 0003109954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12.1 in. SVGA microencapsulated electrophoretic active matrix display for information appliances
    • P. Kazlas et al., "12.1 in. SVGA microencapsulated electrophoretic active matrix display for information appliances," SID Symposium Digest 32, 152 (2001).
    • (2001) SID Symposium Digest , vol.32 , pp. 152
    • Kazlas, P.1
  • 51
    • 0002984615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible active-matrix display constructed using a microencapsulated electrophoretic material and an organic-semiconductor-based backplane
    • K. Amundson et al., "Flexible active-matrix display constructed using a microencapsulated electrophoretic material and an organic-semiconductor- based backplane," SID Symposium Digest 32, 160 (2001).
    • (2001) SID Symposium Digest , vol.32 , pp. 160
    • Amundson, K.1
  • 52
    • 0000428530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conformable electronic ink display using a foil-based a-Si TFT array
    • Y. Chen et al., "A conformable electronic ink display using a foil-based a-Si TFT array," SID Symposium Digest 32, 157 (2001).
    • (2001) SID Symposium Digest , vol.32 , pp. 157
    • Chen, Y.1
  • 53
    • 54049098378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-quality images on electrophoretic displays
    • M. T. Johnson et al., "High-quality images on electrophoretic displays," J. Soc. Info. Display 14, 175 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.14 , pp. 175
    • Johnson, M.T.1
  • 54
    • 32244438704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards video-rate microencapsulated dual-particle electrophoretic displays
    • T. Whitesides et al., "Towards video-rate microencapsulated dual-particle electrophoretic displays," SID Symposium Digest 35, 133 (2004).
    • (2004) SID Symposium Digest , vol.35 , pp. 133
    • Whitesides, T.1
  • 56
    • 77950163321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achieving graytone images in a microencapsulated electrophoretic display
    • K. Amundson and T. Sjodin, "Achieving graytone images in a microencapsulated electrophoretic display," SIDSymposiumDigest 37, 1918 (2006).
    • (2006) SIDSymposiumDigest , vol.37 , pp. 1918
    • Amundson, K.1    Sjodin, T.2
  • 57
    • 85008014188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic display controller integrated with realtime halftoning and partial region update
    • W-C. Kao, "Electrophoretic display controller integrated with realtime halftoning and partial region update," J. Display Technol. 6, 36 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Display Technol. , vol.6 , pp. 36
    • Kao, W.-C.1
  • 58
    • 84977921073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roll-to-roll manufacturing process for full color electrophoretic film
    • X. Wang et al., "Roll-to-roll manufacturing process for full color electrophoretic film," SID Symposium Digest 37, 1587 (2006).
    • (2006) SID Symposium Digest , vol.37 , pp. 1587
    • Wang, X.1
  • 59
    • 79951534346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyed polymeric microparticles for colour rendering in electrophoretic displays
    • M. Goulding et al., "Dyed polymeric microparticles for colour rendering in electrophoretic displays," SID Symposium Digest 41, 564 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 564
    • Goulding, M.1
  • 60
    • 57049122743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generating vivid colors on red-green-blue-white electronic-paper display
    • Y. Kwak et al., "Generating vivid colors on red-green-blue-white electronic-paper display," Appl. Opt. 47, 4491 (2008).
    • (2008) Appl. Opt. , vol.47 , pp. 4491
    • Kwak, Y.1
  • 61
    • 0012066147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power consumption of micro-encapsulated display for smart handheld applications
    • M. G. Pitt et al., "Power consumption of micro-encapsulated display for smart handheld applications," SID Symposium Digest 33, 1378 (2002).
    • (2002) SID Symposium Digest , vol.33 , pp. 1378
    • Pitt, M.G.1
  • 62
    • 79951532465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Patent 6,822,782
    • For example, C.A. Honeyman et al., U.S. Patent 6,822,782.
    • Honeyman, C.A.1
  • 64
    • 0242605633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microcup® active and passivematrix electrophoretic displays by roll-to-roll manufacturing processes
    • R. C. Liang et al., "Microcup® active and passivematrix electrophoretic displays by roll-to-roll manufacturing processes," SID Symposium Digest 34, 838 (2003).
    • (2003) SID Symposium Digest , vol.34 , pp. 838
    • Liang, R.C.1
  • 65
    • 79951545321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance active matrix micro-cup electrophoretic display
    • C-M. Lu et al., "Performance active matrix micro-cup electrophoretic display," SID Symposium Digest 40, 1501 (2009).
    • (2009) SID Symposium Digest , vol.40 , pp. 1501
    • Lu, C.-M.1
  • 66
    • 79951519902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://auo.com/auoDEV/pressroom.php?sec=newsReleases&intTempId= 1&intNewsId=727&ls=en.
  • 67
    • 79951540553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High integration and functionality controller for active-matrix electrophoretic display
    • C-M. Lu et al., "High integration and functionality controller for active-matrix electrophoretic display," SIDSymposium Digest 41, 374 (2010).
    • (2010) SIDSymposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 374
    • Lu, C.-M.1
  • 68
    • 79951543362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High performance electrophoretic displays
    • S. Swanson et al., "High performance electrophoretic displays," SID Symposium Digest 31, 29 (2000).
    • (2000) SID Symposium Digest , vol.31 , pp. 29
    • Swanson, S.1
  • 69
    • 32244437949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of in-plane EPD
    • E. Kishi et al., "Development of in-plane EPD," SID Symposium Digest 31, 24 (2000).
    • (2000) SID Symposium Digest , vol.31 , pp. 24
    • Kishi, E.1
  • 70
    • 79951530057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newly designed, high resolution, active matrix addressing in-plane EPD
    • Y. Matsuda, "Newly designed, high resolution, active matrix addressing in-plane EPD," Proc. IDW '02, 1341 (2002).
    • (2002) Proc. IDW '02 , pp. 1341
    • Matsuda, Y.1
  • 71
    • 73649121621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bright color electronic paper
    • K.-M. H. Lenssen et al., "Bright color electronic paper," Proc. IDW '08, 219 (2008).
    • (2008) Proc. IDW '08 , pp. 219
    • Lenssen, K.-M.H.1
  • 72
    • 73649120272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical performance of in-plane electrophoretic color e-paper
    • A. R. M. Verschueren et al., "Optical performance of in-plane electrophoretic color e-paper," J. Soc. Info. Display 18/1, 1 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 1
    • Verschueren, A.R.M.1
  • 73
    • 77954164031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bright color electronic paper technology and applications
    • K.-M. H. Lenssen et al., "Bright color electronic paper technology and applications," Proc. IDW '09, 529 (2009).
    • (2009) Proc. IDW '09 , pp. 529
    • Lenssen, K.-M.H.1
  • 74
    • 79551631450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel flexible reflective color media integrated with transparent oxide TFT backplane
    • J-S. Yeo et al., "Novel flexible reflective color media integrated with transparent oxide TFT backplane," SIDSymposiumDigest 41, 1041 (2010).
    • (2010) SIDSymposiumDigest , vol.41 , pp. 1041
    • Yeo, J.-S.1
  • 75
    • 79951523277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel flexible reflective color media with electronic inks
    • J-S. Yeo et al., "Novel flexible reflective color media with electronic inks," J. Info. Display 12/1 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Info. Display , vol.12 , Issue.1
    • Yeo, J.-S.1
  • 76
    • 10944244147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel type of bistable reflective display using quick response liquid powder
    • R. Hattori et al., "Novel type of bistable reflective display using quick response liquid powder," SID Symposium Digest 34, 846 (2003).
    • (2003) SID Symposium Digest , vol.34 , pp. 846
    • Hattori, R.1
  • 77
    • 54149086106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A flexible electronic-paper display with an ultra-thin and flexible LSI driver using quick-response liquid-powder technology
    • R. Sakurai et al., "A flexible electronic-paper display with an ultra-thin and flexible LSI driver using quick-response liquid-powder technology," J. Soc. Info. Display 16(1), 155-160 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 155-160
    • Sakurai, R.1
  • 78
    • 1942456923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel bistable reflective display using quick-response liquid powder
    • R. Hattori et al., "A novel bistable reflective display using quick-response liquid powder," J. Soc. Info. Display 12(1), 75-80 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-80
    • Hattori, R.1
  • 79
    • 34547591344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color and flexible electronic paper display using QR-LPD technology
    • R. Sakurai et al., "Color and flexible electronic paper display using QR-LPD technology," SID Symposium Digest 37, 1922 (2006).
    • (2006) SID Symposium Digest , vol.37 , pp. 1922
    • Sakurai, R.1
  • 80
    • 44149102595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reflective-display QR-LPD
    • Y. Masuda et al., "A reflective-display QR-LPD," J. Soc. Info. Display 14(5), 444-448 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 444-448
    • Masuda, Y.1
  • 81
    • 0024700881 scopus 로고
    • Electrochromic materials
    • A. Donnadieu, "Electrochromic materials," Mater. Sci. Eng. B3(1-2), 185-195 (1989).
    • (1989) Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.B3 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 185-195
    • Donnadieu, A.1
  • 82
    • 79951541053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • www.ricoh.com/about/company/technology/tech/031.htm l+http://www.ricoh. com/about /company/technology/tech/031.html&cd=1&hl=en&ct= clnk&gl=us
    • http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:Lc1u-vdRfywJ:www. ricoh.com/about/company/technology/tech/031.htm l+http://www.ricoh.com/about /company /technology/ tech/031.html&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us.
  • 83
    • 0037024354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanomaterials-based electrochromics for paper-quality display
    • U. Back et al., "Nanomaterials-based electrochromics for paper-quality display," Adv. Mater. 14(11), 845-848 (2002).
    • (2002) Adv. Mater. , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 845-848
    • Back, U.1
  • 84
    • 39749134732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical aspects of display technology based on nanostructured titanium dioxide with attached viologen chromophores
    • N. Vlachopoulos et al., "Electrochemical aspects of display technology based on nanostructured titanium dioxide with attached viologen chromophores," Electrochim. Acta 53(11), 4065-4071 (2008).
    • (2008) Electrochim. Acta , vol.53 , Issue.11 , pp. 4065-4071
    • Vlachopoulos, N.1
  • 85
    • 77952989397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-speed passive-matrix electrochromic display using a mesoporous TiO2 electrode with vertical porosity
    • W. Weng et al., "A high-speed passive-matrix electrochromic display using a mesoporous TiO2 electrode with vertical porosity," Angew. Chem. Intl. Ed. 49, 3956-3959 (2010).
    • (2010) Angew. Chem. Intl. Ed. , vol.49 , pp. 3956-3959
    • Weng, W.1
  • 86
    • 79951523916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ntera prints a display on almost any surface
    • P. Ganapati, "Ntera prints a display on almost any surface," Wired Magazine, http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2010/04/ntera-printabledisplay/ (2010).
    • (2010) Wired Magazine
    • Ganapati, P.1
  • 87
    • 79951524698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4.8 in. QVGA electrochromic displays driven by oxide TFTs
    • D. S. Chung et al., "4.8 in. QVGA electrochromic displays driven by oxide TFTs," SID Symposium Digest 41, 1640 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 1640
    • Chung, D.S.1
  • 88
    • 54549096815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4.5 in. electrochromic display with passive matrix driving
    • J. E. Jang et al., "4.5 in. electrochromic display with passive matrix driving," SID Symposium Digest 39, 1826 (2008).
    • (2008) SID Symposium Digest , vol.39 , pp. 1826
    • Jang, J.E.1
  • 89
    • 0141620351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video-speed electronic paper based on electrowetting
    • DOI 10.1038/nature01988
    • R. A. Hayes and B. J. Feenstra, "Video-speed electronic paper based on electrowetting," Nature 425(6956), 383-385 (2003). (Pubitemid 37187263)
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , Issue.6956 , pp. 383-385
    • Hayes, R.A.1    Feenstra, B.J.2
  • 90
    • 68249147976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A full description of a simple and scalable fabrication process for electrowetting displays
    • K. Zhou et al., "A full description of a simple and scalable fabrication process for electrowetting displays," J. Micromechan. Microengineer. 19(6), 1-12 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Micromechan. Microengineer. , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 1-12
    • Zhou, K.1
  • 91
    • 79951520362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal Communication (August)
    • J. Feenstra, Personal Communication (August 2010).
    • (2010)
    • Feenstra, J.1
  • 92
    • 36148973826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gray scales for video applications on electrowetting displays
    • R. van Dijk et al., "Gray scales for video applications on electrowetting displays," SID Symposium Digest 37(1), 1926-1929 (2006).
    • (2006) SID Symposium Digest , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 1926-1929
    • Van Dijk, R.1
  • 93
    • 77949690854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion and liquid dependent dielectric failure in electrowetting systems
    • B. Raj et al., "Ion and liquid dependent dielectric failure in electrowetting systems," Langmuir 25(20), 12387-12392 (2009).
    • (2009) Langmuir , vol.25 , Issue.20 , pp. 12387-12392
    • Raj, B.1
  • 94
    • 79951548616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From product data sheets at
    • From product data sheets at www.varioptic.com.
  • 95
    • 79951528878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.liquavista.com/news-and-events/getRelease.aspx?ReleaseID=54.
  • 96
    • 79951547843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.liquavista.com/files/LQV060828XYR-15.pdf.
  • 97
    • 54149108756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel highly reflective and bistable electrowetting displays
    • K. Blankenbach et al., "Novel highly reflective and bistable electrowetting displays," J. Soc. Info. Display 16(2), 237-244 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-244
    • Blankenbach, K.1
  • 98
    • 67649229695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrofluidic displays using Young-Laplace transposition of brilliant pigment dispersions
    • J. Heikenfeld et al., "Electrofluidic displays using Young-Laplace transposition of brilliant pigment dispersions," Nat. Photon 3(5), 292-296 (2009).
    • (2009) Nat. Photon , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 292-296
    • Heikenfeld, J.1
  • 99
    • 77958063533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High reflectivity electrofluidic pixels with zero-power grayscale operation
    • S. Yang et al., "High reflectivity electrofluidic pixels with zero-power grayscale operation," Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 143501 (2010).
    • (2010) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.97 , pp. 143501
    • Yang, S.1
  • 100
    • 78650240560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laplace barriers for electrowetting thresholding and virtual fluid confinement
    • E. Kreit et al., "Laplace barriers for electrowetting thresholding and virtual fluid confinement," Langmuir 26(23), 18550-18556 (2010).
    • (2010) Langmuir , vol.26 , Issue.23 , pp. 18550-18556
    • Kreit, E.1
  • 101
    • 79951518485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible electrofluidic displays using brilliantly colored pigments
    • K. Zhou et al., "Flexible electrofluidic displays using brilliantly colored pigments," SID Symposium Digest 41, 484-487 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 484-487
    • Zhou, K.1
  • 103
    • 5344251632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new reflective FPD technology using interferometric modulation
    • M. W. Miles, "A new reflective FPD technology using interferometric modulation," J. Soc. Info. Display 5/4, 379 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 379
    • Miles, M.W.1
  • 104
    • 79951521011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.mirasoldisplays.com/sid-2010.
  • 105
    • 79951536089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.mirasoldisplays.com/files/assets/documents/Tech-Overview.pdf.
  • 106
    • 54549092488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of subpixel color tiles for mobile displays
    • G. Xu et al., "Optimization of subpixel color tiles for mobile displays," SID Symposium Digest 39, 1351 (2008).
    • (2008) SID Symposium Digest , vol.39 , pp. 1351
    • Xu, G.1
  • 107
    • 0028460602 scopus 로고
    • Control of the reflectivity and bistability in displays based on cholesteric liquid crystals
    • D.-K. Yang et al., "Control of the reflectivity and bistability in displays based on cholesteric liquid crystals," J. Appl. Phys. 76, 1331 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.76 , pp. 1331
    • Yang, D.-K.1
  • 109
    • 54049141355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single substrate encapsulated cholesteric LCDs: Coatable, drapable and foldable
    • I. Shiyanovskaya et al., "Single substrate encapsulated cholesteric LCDs: Coatable, drapable and foldable," J. Soc. Info. Display 14, 181-186 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.14 , pp. 181-186
    • Shiyanovskaya, I.1
  • 110
    • 84943005702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible electronic skin display
    • E. Montbach et al., "Flexible electronic skin display," SID Symposium Digest 40, 16 (2009).
    • (2009) SID Symposium Digest , vol.40 , pp. 16
    • Montbach, E.1
  • 112
    • 0032597620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple color high resolution reflective cholesteric liquid crystal displays
    • D. Davis et al., "Multiple color high resolution reflective cholesteric liquid crystal displays," J. Soc. Info. Display 7, 43 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.7 , pp. 43
    • Davis, D.1
  • 113
    • 0036504761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved red color with cholesteric liquid crystals in Bragg reflection mode
    • P. Kipfer et al., "Improved red color with cholesteric liquid crystals in Bragg reflection mode," Opt. Eng. 41, 638 (2002).
    • (2002) Opt. Eng. , vol.41 , pp. 638
    • Kipfer, P.1
  • 114
    • 79951535939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychophysical perception enhancement of red cholesteric liquid crystal to improve the total performance of a full color outdoor cholesteric display
    • S. Engel-Dvir et al., "Psychophysical perception enhancement of red cholesteric liquid crystal to improve the total performance of a full color outdoor cholesteric display," SID Symposium Digest 34, 628 (2003).
    • (2003) SID Symposium Digest , vol.34 , pp. 628
    • Engel-Dvir, S.1
  • 115
    • 79951529529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application and effects of orientation control technology in electronic paper using cholesteric liquid crystals
    • T. Kato et al., "Application and effects of orientation control technology in electronic paper using cholesteric liquid crystals," SID Symposium Digest 41, 568-571 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 568-571
    • Kato, T.1
  • 116
    • 54549118046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in tiled cholesteric billboard displays
    • D. Coates, "Recent advances in tiled cholesteric billboard displays," SID Symposium Digest 39, 799 (2008).
    • (2008) SID Symposium Digest , vol.39 , pp. 799
    • Coates, D.1
  • 117
    • 79951519754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-low drive voltage bistable reflective liquid crystal display in flexible format
    • B. Tang et al., "Ultra-low drive voltage bistable reflective liquid crystal display in flexible format," SID Symposium Digest 41, 1697 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 1697
    • Tang, B.1
  • 118
    • 0029357620 scopus 로고
    • Transient dielectric study of bistable reflective cholesteric displays and design of rapid drive scheme
    • X-Y. Huang et al., "Transient dielectric study of bistable reflective cholesteric displays and design of rapid drive scheme," Appl. Phys. Lett. 67(9), 1211 (1995).
    • (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , Issue.9 , pp. 1211
    • Huang, X.-Y.1
  • 119
    • 0031386236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transient response and dynamic drive of cholesteric liquid-crystal displays
    • X-Y. Huang et al., "The transient response and dynamic drive of cholesteric liquid-crystal displays," J. Soc. Info. Display 5, 179 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.5 , pp. 179
    • Huang, X.-Y.1
  • 120
    • 28844433033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the electro-optical properties of bistable reflective cholesteric liquid crystal displays
    • DOI 10.1080/02678290500231638
    • W-S. Choi et al., "Improving the electro-optical properties of bistable reflective cholesteric liquid crystal displays," Liquid Crystals 32:10, 1265-1271 (2005). (Pubitemid 41780078)
    • (2005) Liquid Crystals , vol.32 , Issue.10 , pp. 1265-1271
    • Choi, W.-S.1    Lee, H.-J.2    Lee, N.-S.3
  • 121
    • 79951538174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.fujitsu.com/global/news/pr/archives/month/2010/20100507-01. html.
  • 122
    • 67651250550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-power large-area cholesteric displays
    • D. Coates, "Low-power large-area cholesteric displays," Information Display 25, 16-19 (2009).
    • (2009) Information Display , vol.25 , pp. 16-19
    • Coates, D.1
  • 123
    • 54549085404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A flexible touch-sensitive writing tablet
    • T. Schneider et al., "A flexible touch-sensitive writing tablet," SID Symposium Digest 39, 1840 (2008).
    • (2008) SID Symposium Digest , vol.39 , pp. 1840
    • Schneider, T.1
  • 124
    • 79951537486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress in performance and technology of reflective LCDs
    • J. Grupp, "Progress in performance and technology of reflective LCDs," Proc. Eurodisplay '02, 35 (2002).
    • (2002) Proc. Eurodisplay '02 , vol.35
    • Grupp, J.1
  • 125
    • 79951541528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-cost zenithal bistable display with improved white state
    • J. C. Jones and G. Bryan-Brown, "Low-cost zenithal bistable display with improved white state," SID Symposium Digest 41, 207 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 207
    • Jones, J.C.1    Bryan-Brown, G.2
  • 127
    • 79951533429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel configuration of the zenithal bistable nematic liquid-crystal device
    • J. C. Jones et al., "Novel configuration of the zenithal bistable nematic liquid-crystal device," SID Symposium Digest 29, 858 (1998).
    • (1998) SID Symposium Digest , vol.29 , pp. 858
    • Jones, J.C.1
  • 128
    • 77956128460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the zenithal bistable display
    • R. M. Amos and C. Jones, "Optimizing the zenithal bistable display," SID Symposium Digest 40, 1577 (2009).
    • (2009) SID Symposium Digest , vol.40 , pp. 1577
    • Amos, R.M.1    Jones, C.2
  • 129
    • 79959990044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarizer-free reflective LCD combined with ultra low-power driving technology
    • Y. Asaoka et al., "Polarizer-free reflective LCD combined with ultra low-power driving technology," SID Symposium Digest 40, 395 (2009).
    • (2009) SID Symposium Digest , vol.40 , pp. 395
    • Asaoka, Y.1
  • 130
    • 79951542191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4.8 inch QVGA color reflective AM-PDLCD driven by printed OFETs
    • J-Y. Kim et al., "4.8 inch QVGA color reflective AM-PDLCD driven by printed OFETs," SID Symposium Digest 41, 572 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 572
    • Kim, J.-Y.1
  • 131
    • 0001337806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent progress in dichroic polymer-dispersed liquid crystals
    • P. Drzaic, "Recent progress in dichroic polymer-dispersed liquid crystals," Pure Appl. Chem. 68, 1435-1440 (1996).
    • (1996) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 1435-1440
    • Drzaic, P.1
  • 132
    • 0025722456 scopus 로고
    • Nematic droplet/polymer films for high-contrast coloured reflective displays
    • P. Drzaic. "Nematic droplet/polymer films for high-contrast coloured reflective displays," Displays, 2-13 (1991).
    • (1991) Displays , pp. 2-13
    • Drzaic., P.1
  • 133
    • 54249110105 scopus 로고
    • High-brightness reflective displays using nematic droplet/polymer films
    • P. Drzaic et al., "High-brightness reflective displays using nematic droplet/polymer films," SID Symposium Digest 21, 210 (1990).
    • (1990) SID Symposium Digest , vol.21 , pp. 210
    • Drzaic, P.1
  • 134
    • 33750687281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of dichroic polymer dispersed liquid crystal performance using lift-off technique
    • A. Masutani et al., "Improvement of dichroic polymer dispersed liquid crystal performance using lift-off technique," Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 183514 (2006).
    • (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.89 , pp. 183514
    • Masutani, A.1
  • 135
    • 79951527561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The research of various mode color PDLC structures for flexible reflective display
    • J. E. Jang et al., "The research of various mode color PDLC structures for flexible reflective display," SID Symposium Digest 41, 575 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 575
    • Jang, J.E.1
  • 136
    • 0001575693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast bistable nematic display using monostable surface switching
    • I. Dozov et al., "Fast bistable nematic display using monostable surface switching," Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 1179-1181 (1997). (Pubitemid 127641861)
    • (1997) Applied Physics Letters , vol.70 , Issue.9 , pp. 1179-1181
    • Dozov, I.1    Nobili, M.2    Durand, G.3
  • 137
    • 78650208907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical optimization of the single-polarizer BiNem display for e-reading applications
    • J. Osterman et al., "Optical optimization of the single-polarizer BiNem display for e-reading applications," SID Symposium Digest 41, 203 (2010).
    • (2010) SID Symposium Digest , vol.41 , pp. 203
    • Osterman, J.1
  • 139
    • 54149090008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transflective TFT-LCDs with high optical performance
    • L. Lin et al., "Transflective TFT-LCDs with high optical performance," J. Soc. Info. Display 15, 177 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Soc. Info. Display , vol.15 , pp. 177
    • Lin, L.1
  • 140
    • 33847747046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel color-sequential transflective liquid crystal displays
    • DOI 10.1109/JDT.2006.890700
    • J-H. Lee et al., "Novel color-sequential transflective liquid crystal displays," J. Display Technol. 3, 2-8 (2007). (Pubitemid 46384753)
    • (2007) IEEE/OSA Journal of Display Technology , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-8
    • Lee, J.-H.1    Zhu, X.2    Wu, S.-T.3
  • 142
    • 34547638568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photonic-crystal full-colour displays
    • A. C. Arsenault et al., "Photonic-crystal full-colour displays," Nature Photonics 1, 468 (2007).
    • (2007) Nature Photonics , vol.1 , pp. 468
    • Arsenault, A.C.1
  • 143
    • 79951520845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photonic crystal display materials
    • A. C. Arsenault et al., "Photonic crystal display materials," Proc. IEEE Photonics, 67-68 (2010).
    • (2010) Proc. IEEE Photonics , pp. 67-68
    • Arsenault, A.C.1
  • 144
    • 78649868191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quasi-amorphous colloidal structures for electrically tunable full color photonic pixels with angle-independency
    • I. Lee et al., "Quasi-amorphous colloidal structures for electrically tunable full color photonic pixels with angle-independency," Adv. Mater. 22, 4973 (2010).
    • (2010) Adv. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 4973
    • Lee, I.1
  • 145
    • 79959964249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrically color tunable photonic crystal display for electronic skin
    • I. Lee et al., "Electrically color tunable photonic crystal display for electronic skin," IMID/IDMC/ASIA Display 2010 Digest, 279-280 (2010).
    • (2010) IMID/IDMC/ASIA Display 2010 Digest , pp. 279-280
    • Lee, I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.