-
1
-
-
36849061264
-
-
See, for example: G. P. Chiusoli and P. M. Maitlis, RSC Publishing, Cambridge
-
See, for example: Metal-Catalysis in Industrial Organic Processes, ed. G. P. Chiusoli and P. M. Maitlis, RSC Publishing, Cambridge, 2008.
-
(2008)
Metal-Catalysis in Industrial Organic Processes
-
-
-
4
-
-
30544438738
-
-
See, for example: CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2nd edn
-
See, for example: G. Reineccius, in Flavor Chemistry and Technology, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2nd edn, 2006.
-
(2006)
Flavor Chemistry and Technology
-
-
Reineccius, G.1
-
5
-
-
0003398242
-
-
Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 4th edn
-
K. Bauer, D. Garbe and H. Surburg, in Common Fragrance and Flavour Materials, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 4th edn, 2001.
-
(2001)
Common Fragrance and Flavour Materials
-
-
Bauer, K.1
Garbe, D.2
Surburg, H.3
-
6
-
-
0004201811
-
-
Aspen Publishers, Maryland, 3rd edn
-
P. R. Ashurst, in Food Flavorings, Aspen Publishers, Maryland, 3rd edn, 1999.
-
(1999)
Food Flavorings
-
-
Ashurst, P.R.1
-
7
-
-
0012680453
-
-
B. M. Lawrence, B. D. Mookherjee and B. J. Willis, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam
-
A. J. Chalk, in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective, ed. B. M. Lawrence, B. D. Mookherjee and B. J. Willis, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 1988.
-
(1988)
Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective
-
-
Chalk, A.J.1
-
9
-
-
77952170903
-
-
See also the following report: submitted by the Flavor and Fragrance High Production Volume Consortia (FFHPVC) to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in, Available on-line at, accessed July 26, 2010
-
See also the following report: “Test Plan for Estragole” submitted by the Flavor and Fragrance High Production Volume Consortia (FFHPVC) to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 2002. Available on-line at http://www.epa.gov/hpv/pubs/summaries/estragole/c14022tc.htm (accessed July 26, 2010).
-
(2002)
Test Plan for Estragole
-
-
-
10
-
-
85032778107
-
-
Other routes for the large-scale synthesis of anethole, involving the treatment of anisole with propionic acid derivatives or propionaldehyde, are known: SU 261380
-
Other routes for the large-scale synthesis of anethole, involving the treatment of anisole with propionic acid derivatives or propionaldehyde, are known: G. E. Svadkowskaya, L. A. Kheifits, A. I. Platova and K. Denisenlova, USSR Patent, SU 261380, 1970.
-
(1970)
USSR Patent
-
-
Svadkowskaya, G.E.1
Kheifits, L.A.2
Platova, A.I.3
Denisenlova, K.4
-
12
-
-
33644558022
-
-
Anethole formation can also be achieved through different C–C coupling and reduction reactions. However, these methods are not economically viable alternatives for its large-scale production. See, for example
-
Anethole formation can also be achieved through different C–C coupling and reduction reactions. However, these methods are not economically viable alternatives for its large-scale production. See, for example: J. C. Roberts J. A. Pincock J. Org. Chem. 2006 71 1480.
-
(2006)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.71
, pp. 1480
-
-
Roberts, J.C.1
Pincock, J.A.2
-
17
-
-
78650221433
-
-
See, for example: John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, 3rd edn
-
See, for example: I. A. Khan and E. A. Abourashed, in Leung's Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, 3rd edn, 2010.
-
(2010)
Leung's Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics
-
-
Khan, I.A.1
Abourashed, E.A.2
-
18
-
-
0242477378
-
-
B. Simándi A. Deák E. Rónyai G. Yanxiang T. Verres E. Lemberkovics M. Then A. Sass-Kiss Z. Vámos-Falusi J. Agric. Food Chem. 1999 47 1635.
-
(1999)
J. Agric. Food Chem.
, vol.47
, pp. 1635
-
-
Simándi, B.1
Deák, A.2
Rónyai, E.3
Yanxiang, G.4
Verres, T.5
Lemberkovics, E.6
Then, M.7
Sass-Kiss, A.8
Vámos-Falusi, Z.9
-
20
-
-
34548675181
-
-
Anethole is also a principal constituent of other essential oils derived from medicinal plants with anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, gastroprotective, psycholeptic and anaesthetic properties: and references cited therein
-
Anethole is also a principal constituent of other essential oils derived from medicinal plants with anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, gastroprotective, psycholeptic and anaesthetic properties: P. M. G. Soares R. F. Lima A. de Freitas Pires E. P. Souza A. M. S. Assreuy D. N. Criddle Life Sci. 2007 81 1085 and references cited therein.
-
(2007)
Life Sci.
, vol.81
, pp. 1085
-
-
Soares, P.M.G.1
Lima, R.F.2
de Freitas Pires, A.3
Souza, E.P.4
Assreuy, A.M.S.5
Criddle, D.N.6
-
21
-
-
84869156369
-
-
See, for example: US 2009035229
-
See, for example: G. H. Eirew, U.S. Pat., Appl., US 2009035229, 2009.
-
(2009)
U.S. Pat., Appl.
-
-
Eirew, G.H.1
-
28
-
-
85032762390
-
-
Some data on anethole production and consumption can be found in the report: submitted by FFHPVC to EPA, accessed July 26, 2010
-
Some data on anethole production and consumption can be found in the report: “Test Plan for Anethole” submitted by FFHPVC to EPA (http://www.epa.gov/hpv/pubs/summaries/anethole/c14069tc.htm; accessed July 26, 2010).
-
Test Plan for Anethole
-
-
-
31
-
-
85032780951
-
-
Crystallization at low temperature can also be used to purify trans-anethole, US 4902850
-
Crystallization at low temperature can also be used to purify trans-anethole: C. B. Davies, U.S. Pat. Appl., US 4902850, 1990.
-
(1990)
U.S. Pat. Appl.
-
-
Davies, C.B.1
-
36
-
-
85032759973
-
-
Available on-line at, (accessed July 26, 2010)
-
Available on-line at http://www.fao.org/ag/agn/jecfa-flav (accessed July 26, 2010).
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
77954244957
-
-
N. Nishiwaki R. Kamimura K. Shono T. Kawakami K. Nakayama K. Nishino T. Nakayama K. Takahashi A. Nakamura T. Hosokawa Tetrahedron Lett. 2010 51 3590.
-
(2010)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.51
, pp. 3590
-
-
Nishiwaki, N.1
Kamimura, R.2
Shono, K.3
Kawakami, T.4
Nakayama, K.5
Nishino, K.6
Nakayama, T.7
Takahashi, K.8
Nakamura, A.9
Hosokawa, T.10
-
53
-
-
0012219553
-
-
J. H. Clark and D. J. Macquarrie, Blackwell Publishing, Abingdon
-
Handbook of Green Chemistry and Technology, ed. J. H. Clark and D. J. Macquarrie, Blackwell Publishing, Abingdon, 2002.
-
(2002)
Handbook of Green Chemistry and Technology
-
-
-
70
-
-
77954592787
-
-
For a specific review on the use of glycerol as a green solvent, see
-
For a specific review on the use of glycerol as a green solvent, see: Y. Gu F. Jérôme Green Chem. 2010 12 1127.
-
(2010)
Green Chem.
, vol.12
, pp. 1127
-
-
Gu, Y.1
Jérôme, F.2
-
75
-
-
77956364859
-
-
S. Balieu A. El Zein R. De Sousa F. Jérôme A. Tatibouët S. Gatard Y. Pouilloux J. Barrault P. Rollin S. Bouquillon Adv. Synth. Catal. 2010 352 1826.
-
(2010)
Adv. Synth. Catal.
, vol.352
, pp. 1826
-
-
Balieu, S.1
El Zein, A.2
De Sousa, R.3
Jérôme, F.4
Tatibouët, A.5
Gatard, S.6
Pouilloux, Y.7
Barrault, J.8
Rollin, P.9
Bouquillon, S.10
-
78
-
-
31944452612
-
-
Available from Strem Chemicals, Inc (catalog number 44-0203 and 44-0172, respectively). For a review on the coordination chemistry and catalytic applications of these complexes, see
-
Available from Strem Chemicals, Inc (catalog number 44-0203 and 44-0172, respectively). For a review on the coordination chemistry and catalytic applications of these complexes, see: V. Cadierno P. Crochet S. E. García-Garrido J. Gimeno Curr. Org. Chem. 2006 10 165.
-
(2006)
Curr. Org. Chem.
, vol.10
, pp. 165
-
-
Cadierno, V.1
Crochet, P.2
García-Garrido, S.E.3
Gimeno, J.4
-
86
-
-
85032767041
-
-
DFT calculations on the relative stability of the E and Z isomers of different 1-propenyl-benzenes have been recently performed by Strukul and co-workers (see ref. 16h). The calculations clearly indicate that the relative stability of the E vs. Z isomers increases with temperature
-
DFT calculations on the relative stability of the E and Z isomers of different 1-propenyl-benzenes have been recently performed by Strukul and co-workers (see ref. 16h). The calculations clearly indicate that the relative stability of the E vs. Z isomers increases with temperature.
-
-
-
-
87
-
-
34447097175
-
-
The combined use of MW-irradiation, as a nonclassical low-energy-consuming heating source, and water, as an environmentally friendly solvent, to perform organic reactions has recently emerged as a promising new field of research. For reviews and a recent book on this topic, see
-
The combined use of MW-irradiation, as a nonclassical low-energy-consuming heating source, and water, as an environmentally friendly solvent, to perform organic reactions has recently emerged as a promising new field of research. For reviews and a recent book on this topic, see: D. Dallinger C. O. Kappe Chem. Rev. 2007 107 2563.
-
(2007)
Chem. Rev.
, vol.107
, pp. 2563
-
-
Dallinger, D.1
Kappe, C.O.2
-
90
-
-
79952833483
-
-
V. Polshettiwar and R. S. Varma, RSC Publishing, Cambridge
-
Aqueous Microwave Assisted Chemistry, ed. V. Polshettiwar and R. S. Varma, RSC Publishing, Cambridge, 2010.
-
(2010)
Aqueous Microwave Assisted Chemistry
-
-
-
91
-
-
85032760593
-
-
3,7]decane chloride; DAPTA = 3,7-diacetyl-1,3,7-triaza-5-phosphabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
-
3,7]decane chloride; DAPTA = 3,7-diacetyl-1,3,7-triaza-5-phosphabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane.
-
-
-
-
92
-
-
85032758854
-
-
This happens for example when the poorly soluble dimer 3 is used as catalyst
-
This happens for example when the poorly soluble dimer 3 is used as catalyst.
-
-
-
-
93
-
-
37849039002
-
-
K. Alfonsi J. Colberg P. J. Dunn T. Fevig S. Jennings T. A. Johnson H. P. Kleine C. Knight M. A. Nagy D. A. Perry M. Stefaniak Green Chem. 2008 10 31.
-
(2008)
Green Chem.
, vol.10
, pp. 31
-
-
Alfonsi, K.1
Colberg, J.2
Dunn, P.J.3
Fevig, T.4
Jennings, S.5
Johnson, T.A.6
Kleine, H.P.7
Knight, C.8
Nagy, M.A.9
Perry, D.A.10
Stefaniak, M.11
-
95
-
-
84892307399
-
-
Springer, Heidelberg, 4th edn
-
E. Pretsch, P. Bühlmann and M. Badertscher, Structure Determination of Organic Compounds: Tables of Spectral Data, Springer, Heidelberg, 4th edn, 2009, p. 265.
-
(2009)
Structure Determination of Organic Compounds: Tables of Spectral Data
, pp. 265
-
-
Pretsch, E.1
Bühlmann, P.2
Badertscher, M.3
|