메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 105, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 343-351

Quantitative CT measures of emphysema and airway wall thickness are related to DLCO

Author keywords

Airways disease; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Computed tomography; Diffusing capacity; Emphysema

Indexed keywords

CARBON MONOXIDE;

EID: 79151472171     PISSN: 09546111     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2010.10.018     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (65)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 34548660457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary
    • K.F. Rabe, S. Hurd, and A. Anzueto Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary Am J Respir Crit Care Med 176 6 2007 Sep 15 532 555
    • (2007) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.176 , Issue.6 , pp. 532-555
    • Rabe, K.F.1    Hurd, S.2    Anzueto, A.3
  • 2
    • 57349122437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative computed tomography assessment of airway wall dimensions: Current status and potential applications for phenotyping chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • H.O. Coxson Quantitative computed tomography assessment of airway wall dimensions: current status and potential applications for phenotyping chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Proc Am Thorac Soc 5 9 2008 Dec 15 940 945
    • (2008) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 940-945
    • Coxson, H.O.1
  • 3
    • 57349145358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative computed tomography of lung parenchyma in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: An overview
    • J.D. Newell Jr. Quantitative computed tomography of lung parenchyma in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an overview Proc Am Thorac Soc 5 9 2008 Dec 15 915 918
    • (2008) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 915-918
    • Newell Jr., J.D.1
  • 4
    • 34548041661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the severity of CT emphysema in COPD
    • M.T. Dransfield, G.R. Washko, and M.G. Foreman Gender differences in the severity of CT emphysema in COPD Chest 132 2 2007 Aug 464 470
    • (2007) Chest , vol.132 , Issue.2 , pp. 464-470
    • Dransfield, M.T.1    Washko, G.R.2    Foreman, M.G.3
  • 5
    • 0025964353 scopus 로고
    • Lung CT density correlates with measurements of airflow limitation and the diffusing capacity
    • G.A. Gould, A.T. Redpath, and M. Ryan Lung CT density correlates with measurements of airflow limitation and the diffusing capacity Eur Respir J 4 2 1991 Feb 141 146
    • (1991) Eur Respir J , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-146
    • Gould, G.A.1    Redpath, A.T.2    Ryan, M.3
  • 7
    • 51349083781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway wall thickening and emphysema show independent familial aggregation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • B.D. Patel, H.O. Coxson, and S.G. Pillai Airway wall thickening and emphysema show independent familial aggregation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Am J Respir Crit Care Med 178 5 2008 Sep 1 500 505
    • (2008) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.178 , Issue.5 , pp. 500-505
    • Patel, B.D.1    Coxson, H.O.2    Pillai, S.G.3
  • 8
    • 45949108552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomographic-based quantification of emphysema and correlation to pulmonary function and mechanics
    • G.R. Washko, G.J. Criner, and Z. Mohsenifar Computed tomographic-based quantification of emphysema and correlation to pulmonary function and mechanics COPD 5 3 2008 Jun 177 186
    • (2008) COPD , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 177-186
    • Washko, G.R.1    Criner, G.J.2    Mohsenifar, Z.3
  • 9
    • 33745179158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airflow limitation and airway dimensions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • M. Hasegawa, Y. Nasuhara, and Y. Onodera Airflow limitation and airway dimensions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173 12 2006 Jun 15 1309 1315
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.173 , Issue.12 , pp. 1309-1315
    • Hasegawa, M.1    Nasuhara, Y.2    Onodera, Y.3
  • 10
    • 0033825960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomographic measurements of airway dimensions and emphysema in smokers. Correlation with lung function
    • Y. Nakano, S. Muro, and H. Sakai Computed tomographic measurements of airway dimensions and emphysema in smokers. Correlation with lung function Am J Respir Crit Care Med 162 3 Pt 1 2000 Sep 1102 1108
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.162 , Issue.3 PART 1 , pp. 1102-1108
    • Nakano, Y.1    Muro, S.2    Sakai, H.3
  • 11
    • 9644295576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of emphysema distribution in alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency influences lung function impairment
    • D.G. Parr, B.C. Stoel, and J. Stolk Pattern of emphysema distribution in alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency influences lung function impairment Am J Respir Crit Care Med 170 11 2004 Dec 1 1172 1178
    • (2004) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.170 , Issue.11 , pp. 1172-1178
    • Parr, D.G.1    Stoel, B.C.2    Stolk, J.3
  • 12
    • 0036828302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between lung function, ventilation-perfusion inequality and extent of emphysema as assessed by high-resolution computed tomography
    • K. Sandek, T. Bratel, and L. Lagerstrand Relationship between lung function, ventilation-perfusion inequality and extent of emphysema as assessed by high-resolution computed tomography Respir Med 96 11 2002 Nov 934 943
    • (2002) Respir Med , vol.96 , Issue.11 , pp. 934-943
    • Sandek, K.1    Bratel, T.2    Lagerstrand, L.3
  • 13
    • 4644308216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early emphysema in patients with anorexia nervosa
    • H.O. Coxson, I.H. Chan, and J.R. Mayo Early emphysema in patients with anorexia nervosa Am J Respir Crit Care Med 170 7 2004 Oct 1 748 752
    • (2004) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.170 , Issue.7 , pp. 748-752
    • Coxson, H.O.1    Chan, I.H.2    Mayo, J.R.3
  • 14
    • 77949893058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-control studies on risk factors for COPD - How does the sampling of the cases and controls affect the results?
    • I.C. Sørheim, A. Johannessen, and T.B. Grydeland Case-control studies on risk factors for COPD - how does the sampling of the cases and controls affect the results? Clin Respir J 4 2 2010 Apr 89 96
    • (2010) Clin Respir J , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-96
    • Sørheim, I.C.1    Johannessen, A.2    Grydeland, T.B.3
  • 15
    • 34447315555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SERPINE2 gene is associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in two large populations
    • G. Zhu, L. Warren, and J. Aponte The SERPINE2 gene is associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in two large populations Am J Respir Crit Care Med 176 2 2007 Jul 15 167 173
    • (2007) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.176 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-173
    • Zhu, G.1    Warren, L.2    Aponte, J.3
  • 16
    • 76149107158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative computed tomography measures of emphysema and airway wall thickness are related to respiratory symptoms
    • T.B. Grydeland, A. Dirksen, and H.O. Coxson Quantitative computed tomography measures of emphysema and airway wall thickness are related to respiratory symptoms Am J Respir Crit Care Med 181 4 2010 Feb 15 353 359
    • (2010) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.181 , Issue.4 , pp. 353-359
    • Grydeland, T.B.1    Dirksen, A.2    Coxson, H.O.3
  • 17
    • 70349651510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative computed tomography: Emphysema and airway wall thickness by sex, age and smoking
    • T.B. Grydeland, A. Dirksen, and H.O. Coxson Quantitative computed tomography: emphysema and airway wall thickness by sex, age and smoking Eur Respir J 34 4 2009 Oct 858 865
    • (2009) Eur Respir J , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 858-865
    • Grydeland, T.B.1    Dirksen, A.2    Coxson, H.O.3
  • 18
    • 1842533199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remission of respiratory symptoms by smoking and occupational exposure in a cohort study
    • T.M. Eagan, A. Gulsvik, and G.E. Eide Remission of respiratory symptoms by smoking and occupational exposure in a cohort study Eur Respir J 23 4 2004 Apr 589 594
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 589-594
    • Eagan, T.M.1    Gulsvik, A.2    Eide, G.E.3
  • 19
    • 1042292622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in retrospective studies of trends in asthma incidence
    • J. Brogger, T. Eagan, and G.E. Eide Bias in retrospective studies of trends in asthma incidence Eur Respir J 23 2 2004 Feb 281 286
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 281-286
    • Brogger, J.1    Eagan, T.2    Eide, G.E.3
  • 20
    • 0028827084 scopus 로고
    • Standards for the diagnosis and care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease American thoracic society
    • Standards for the diagnosis and care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease American thoracic society Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152 5 Pt 2 1995 Nov S77 S121
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , Issue.5 PART 2
  • 21
    • 0035194606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expiratory and inspiratory forced vital capacity and one-second forced volume in asymptomatic never-smokers in Norway
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2281.2001.00377.x
    • A. Gulsvik, T. Tosteson, and P. Bakke Expiratory and inspiratory forced vital capacity and one-second forced volume in asymptomatic never-smokers in Norway Clin Physiol 21 6 2001 Nov 648 660 (Pubitemid 33114704)
    • (2001) Clinical Physiology , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 648-660
    • Gulsvik, A.1    Tosteson, T.2    Bakke, P.3    Humerfelt, S.4    Weiss, S.T.5    Speizer, F.E.6
  • 22
    • 0029442272 scopus 로고
    • Single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (transfer factor). Recommendations for a standard technique-1995 update
    • American Thoracic Society
    • American Thoracic Society Single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (transfer factor). Recommendations for a standard technique-1995 update Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152 6 Pt 1 1995 Dec 2185 2198
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 2185-2198
  • 23
    • 0032444971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of the single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity in a Norwegian Community Study
    • I. Welle, G.E. Eide, and P. Bakke Applicability of the single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity in a Norwegian Community Study Am J Respir Crit Care Med 158 6 1998 Dec 1745 1750
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.158 , Issue.6 , pp. 1745-1750
    • Welle, I.1    Eide, G.E.2    Bakke, P.3
  • 24
    • 0026553724 scopus 로고
    • Single breath transfer factor for carbon monoxide in an asymptomatic population of never smokers
    • A. Gulsvik, P. Bakke, and S. Humerfelt Single breath transfer factor for carbon monoxide in an asymptomatic population of never smokers Thorax 47 3 1992 Mar 167 173
    • (1992) Thorax , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 167-173
    • Gulsvik, A.1    Bakke, P.2    Humerfelt, S.3
  • 25
    • 21744449644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General considerations for lung function testing
    • M.R. Miller, R. Crapo, and J. Hankinson General considerations for lung function testing Eur Respir J 26 1 2005 Jul 153 161
    • (2005) Eur Respir J , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 153-161
    • Miller, M.R.1    Crapo, R.2    Hankinson, J.3
  • 26
    • 0029154032 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of computed density and macroscopic morphometry in pulmonary emphysema
    • P.A. Gevenois, V. de Maertelaer, and P. De Vuyst Comparison of computed density and macroscopic morphometry in pulmonary emphysema Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152 2 1995 Aug 653 657
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , Issue.2 , pp. 653-657
    • Gevenois, P.A.1    De Maertelaer, V.2    De Vuyst, P.3
  • 27
    • 12144252928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prediction of small airway dimensions using computed tomography
    • Y. Nakano, J.C. Wong, and P.A. de Jong The prediction of small airway dimensions using computed tomography Am J Respir Crit Care Med 171 2 2005 Jan 15 142 146
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , Issue.2 , pp. 142-146
    • Nakano, Y.1    Wong, J.C.2    De Jong, P.A.3
  • 28
    • 69949111737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommended tests for association in 2 × 2 tables
    • S. Lydersen, M.W. Fagerland, and P. Laake Recommended tests for association in 2 × 2 tables Stat Med 28 7 2009 Mar 30 1159 1175
    • (2009) Stat Med , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 1159-1175
    • Lydersen, S.1    Fagerland, M.W.2    Laake, P.3
  • 29
    • 0030054381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer factor (diffusing capacity) standardized for alveolar volume: Validation, reference values and applications of a new linear model to replace KCO (TL/VA)
    • D.J. Chinn, J.E. Cotes, and R. Flowers Transfer factor (diffusing capacity) standardized for alveolar volume: validation, reference values and applications of a new linear model to replace KCO (TL/VA) Eur Respir J 9 6 1996 Jun 1269 1277
    • (1996) Eur Respir J , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 1269-1277
    • Chinn, D.J.1    Cotes, J.E.2    Flowers, R.3
  • 30
    • 0034018076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of diffusing capacity in patients with a restrictive lung disease
    • H. Stam, T.A. Splinter, and A. Versprille Evaluation of diffusing capacity in patients with a restrictive lung disease Chest 117 3 2000 Mar 752 757
    • (2000) Chest , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 752-757
    • Stam, H.1    Splinter, T.A.2    Versprille, A.3
  • 31
    • 65349091587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous admixture in COPD: Pathophysiology and therapeutic approaches
    • C.B. Cooper, and B. Celli Venous admixture in COPD: pathophysiology and therapeutic approaches COPD 5 6 2008 Dec 376 381
    • (2008) COPD , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 376-381
    • Cooper, C.B.1    Celli, B.2
  • 32
    • 0030033670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The determinants of pulmonary diffusing capacity in a national sample of U.S. adults
    • L.M. Neas, and J. Schwartz The determinants of pulmonary diffusing capacity in a national sample of U.S. adults Am J Respir Crit Care Med 153 2 1996 Feb 656 664
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , Issue.2 , pp. 656-664
    • Neas, L.M.1    Schwartz, J.2
  • 33
    • 0034884330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased circulating levels of alpha1-antitrypsin and calprotectin are associated with reduced gas diffusion in the lungs
    • I. Welle, P.S. Bakke, and G.E. Eide Increased circulating levels of alpha1-antitrypsin and calprotectin are associated with reduced gas diffusion in the lungs Eur Respir J 17 6 2001 Jun 1105 1111
    • (2001) Eur Respir J , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 1105-1111
    • Welle, I.1    Bakke, P.S.2    Eide, G.E.3
  • 34
    • 42249096410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD as a systemic disease
    • A. Agusti, and J.B. Soriano COPD as a systemic disease COPD 5 2 2008 Apr 133 138
    • (2008) COPD , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-138
    • Agusti, A.1    Soriano, J.B.2
  • 35
    • 79151480763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic inflammatory markers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Results from the Bergen COPD Cohort Study
    • T.M. Eagan, T. Ueland, and P.D. Wagner Systemic inflammatory markers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - results from the Bergen COPD Cohort Study Eur Respir J 2009 Jul 30 Epub ahead of print, 30 Jul 2009
    • (2009) Eur Respir J
    • Eagan, T.M.1    Ueland, T.2    Wagner, P.D.3
  • 36
    • 0031841395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Investigations and assessment of severity
    • G.J. Gibson, and W. MacNee Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: investigations and assessment of severity Postma Siafakas Management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Eur Respir Mon 7 1998 25 40 (Pubitemid 28335332)
    • (1998) European Respiratory Monograph , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 25-40
    • Gibson, G.J.1    MacNee, W.2
  • 37
    • 33644832577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional impairment in emphysema: Contribution of airway abnormalities and distribution of parenchymal disease
    • Z.A. Aziz, A.U. Wells, and S.R. Desai Functional impairment in emphysema: contribution of airway abnormalities and distribution of parenchymal disease AJR Am J Roentgenol 185 6 2005 Dec 1509 1515
    • (2005) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.185 , Issue.6 , pp. 1509-1515
    • Aziz, Z.A.1    Wells, A.U.2    Desai, S.R.3
  • 38
    • 40749087201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusing capacity predicts morbidity after lung resection in patients without obstructive lung disease
    • M.K. Ferguson, and W.T. Vigneswaran Diffusing capacity predicts morbidity after lung resection in patients without obstructive lung disease Ann Thorac Surg 85 4 2008 Apr 1158 1164 discussion 64-5
    • (2008) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 1158-1164
    • Ferguson, M.K.1    Vigneswaran, W.T.2
  • 39
    • 0031027927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline characteristics of enrollees in the national heart, lung and blood Institute Registry of alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency. Alpha 1-Antitrypsin deficiency Registry study group
    • N.G. McElvaney, J.K. Stoller, and A.S. Buist Baseline characteristics of enrollees in the national heart, lung and blood Institute Registry of alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency. Alpha 1-Antitrypsin deficiency Registry study group Chest 111 2 1997 Feb 394 403
    • (1997) Chest , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 394-403
    • McElvaney, N.G.1    Stoller, J.K.2    Buist, A.S.3
  • 40
    • 68849132219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the menstrual cycle on lung function variables in women with asthma
    • S. Farha, K. Asosingh, and D. Laskowski Effects of the menstrual cycle on lung function variables in women with asthma Am J Respir Crit Care Med 180 4 2009 Aug 15 304 310
    • (2009) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.180 , Issue.4 , pp. 304-310
    • Farha, S.1    Asosingh, K.2    Laskowski, D.3
  • 41
    • 68849086909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT metrics of airway disease and emphysema in severe COPD
    • W.J. Kim, E.K. Silverman, and E. Hoffman CT metrics of airway disease and emphysema in severe COPD Chest 136 2 2009 Aug 396 404
    • (2009) Chest , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 396-404
    • Kim, W.J.1    Silverman, E.K.2    Hoffman, E.3
  • 42
    • 34547630301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of sex and sex hormones on lung physiology and disease: Lessons from animal studies
    • M.A. Carey, J.W. Card, and J.W. Voltz The impact of sex and sex hormones on lung physiology and disease: lessons from animal studies Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 293 2 2007 Aug L272 L278
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.293 , Issue.2
    • Carey, M.A.1    Card, J.W.2    Voltz, J.W.3
  • 43
    • 0028890353 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the architecture of the lung's gas-exchange region
    • G.D. Massaro, J.P. Mortola, and D. Massaro Sexual dimorphism in the architecture of the lung's gas-exchange region Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92 4 1995 Feb 14 1105 1107
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.92 , Issue.4 , pp. 1105-1107
    • Massaro, G.D.1    Mortola, J.P.2    Massaro, D.3
  • 44
    • 0030064516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen modulates the dimensions of the lung's gas-exchange surface area and alveoli in female rats
    • G.D. Massaro, J.P. Mortola, and D. Massaro Estrogen modulates the dimensions of the lung's gas-exchange surface area and alveoli in female rats Am J Physiol 270 1 Pt 1 1996 Jan L110 L114
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.270 , Issue.1 PART 1
    • Massaro, G.D.1    Mortola, J.P.2    Massaro, D.3
  • 45
    • 33646552117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor regulation of pulmonary alveolar dimensions: Alveolar sexual dimorphism in mice
    • D. Massaro, and G.D. Massaro Estrogen receptor regulation of pulmonary alveolar dimensions: alveolar sexual dimorphism in mice Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 290 5 2006 May L866 L870
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.290 , Issue.5
    • Massaro, D.1    Massaro, G.D.2
  • 46
    • 21544441747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adult incidence of asthma and respiratory symptoms by passive smoking in uterus or in childhood
    • T.D. Skorge, T.M. Eagan, and G.E. Eide The adult incidence of asthma and respiratory symptoms by passive smoking in uterus or in childhood Am J Respir Crit Care Med 172 1 2005 Jul 1 61 66
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.172 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-66
    • Skorge, T.D.1    Eagan, T.M.2    Eide, G.E.3
  • 47
    • 33846176557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in a general population
    • T.D. Skorge, T.M. Eagan, and G.E. Eide Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in a general population Respir Med 101 2 2007 Feb 277 285
    • (2007) Respir Med , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-285
    • Skorge, T.D.1    Eagan, T.M.2    Eide, G.E.3
  • 49
    • 73449119992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational exposure and incidence of respiratory disorders in a general population
    • T.D. Skorge, T.M. Eagan, and G.E. Eide Occupational exposure and incidence of respiratory disorders in a general population Scand J Work Environ Health 35 6 2009 Nov 454 461
    • (2009) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 454-461
    • Skorge, T.D.1    Eagan, T.M.2    Eide, G.E.3
  • 50
    • 34548267728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): A population-based prevalence study
    • A.S. Buist, M.A. McBurnie, and W.M. Vollmer International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): a population-based prevalence study Lancet 370 9589 2007 Sep 1 741 750
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , Issue.9589 , pp. 741-750
    • Buist, A.S.1    McBurnie, M.A.2    Vollmer, W.M.3
  • 51
    • 0036850582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of over-diagnosis of COPD in asymptomatic elderly never-smokers
    • J.A. Hardie, A.S. Buist, and W.M. Vollmer Risk of over-diagnosis of COPD in asymptomatic elderly never-smokers Eur Respir J 20 5 2002 Nov 1117 1122
    • (2002) Eur Respir J , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 1117-1122
    • Hardie, J.A.1    Buist, A.S.2    Vollmer, W.M.3
  • 52
    • 0034914236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeatability of quantitative CT indexes of emphysema in patients evaluated for lung volume reduction surgery
    • D.S. Gierada, R.D. Yusen, and T.K. Pilgram Repeatability of quantitative CT indexes of emphysema in patients evaluated for lung volume reduction surgery Radiology 220 2 2001 Aug 448 454
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.220 , Issue.2 , pp. 448-454
    • Gierada, D.S.1    Yusen, R.D.2    Pilgram, T.K.3
  • 53
    • 4344675455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 27
    • J.C. Hogg Pathophysiology of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Lancet 364 9435 2004 Aug 21-27 709 721
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , Issue.9435 , pp. 709-721
    • Hogg, J.C.1
  • 54
    • 2942720573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of small-airway obstruction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • J.C. Hogg, F. Chu, and S. Utokaparch The nature of small-airway obstruction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease N Engl J Med 350 26 2004 Jun 24 2645 2653
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , Issue.26 , pp. 2645-2653
    • Hogg, J.C.1    Chu, F.2    Utokaparch, S.3
  • 55
    • 0029114372 scopus 로고
    • Cartilaginous airway dimensions and airflow obstruction in human lungs
    • H.A. Tiddens, P.D. Pare, and J.C. Hogg Cartilaginous airway dimensions and airflow obstruction in human lungs Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152 1 1995 Jul 260 266
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , Issue.1 , pp. 260-266
    • Tiddens, H.A.1    Pare, P.D.2    Hogg, J.C.3
  • 56
    • 57349190278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative chest tomography in COPD research: Chairman's summary
    • H.O. Coxson Quantitative chest tomography in COPD research: chairman's summary Proc Am Thorac Soc 5 9 2008 Dec 15 874 877
    • (2008) Proc Am Thorac Soc , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 874-877
    • Coxson, H.O.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.