메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1088-1123

Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from the PACMANUS, Northeast Pual and Vienna Woods hydrothermal fields, Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANHYDRITE; DISSOLUTION; FLUID COMPOSITION; GEOCHEMISTRY; HYDROTHERMAL FLUID; HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM; HYDROTHERMAL VENT; SEAFLOOR SPREADING; WATER-ROCK INTERACTION;

EID: 78751705107     PISSN: 00167037     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2010.11.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (175)

References (213)
  • 1
  • 4
    • 84975776697 scopus 로고
    • Subseafloor processes in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems
    • Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union.
    • Alt J. C. (1995) Subseafloor processes in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, vol. 91 (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 85-114.
    • (1995) Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems , vol.91 , pp. 85-114
    • Alt, J.C.1
  • 5
    • 0032698018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uptake of carbon during alteration of ocean crust
    • Alt J.C., Teagle D.A.H. The uptake of carbon during alteration of ocean crust. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1999, 63(10):1527-1535.
    • (1999) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.63 , Issue.10 , pp. 1527-1535
    • Alt, J.C.1    Teagle, D.A.H.2
  • 6
    • 49349118829 scopus 로고
    • Aquifer chemistry of four high-temperature geothermal systems in Iceland
    • Arnorsson S., Gronvold K., Sigurdsson S. Aquifer chemistry of four high-temperature geothermal systems in Iceland. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1978, 42(5):523-536.
    • (1978) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 523-536
    • Arnorsson, S.1    Gronvold, K.2    Sigurdsson, S.3
  • 7
    • 0029506762 scopus 로고
    • Processes controlling the distribution of boron and chlorine in natural waters in Iceland
    • Arnorsson S., Andresdottir A. Processes controlling the distribution of boron and chlorine in natural waters in Iceland. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1995, 59(20):4125-4146.
    • (1995) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.59 , Issue.20 , pp. 4125-4146
    • Arnorsson, S.1    Andresdottir, A.2
  • 8
    • 0032571548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of a magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposit: insights with LA-ICP-MS analysis of fluid inclusions
    • Audetat A., Gunther D., Heinrich C.A. Formation of a magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposit: insights with LA-ICP-MS analysis of fluid inclusions. Science 1998, 279(5359):2091-2094.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , Issue.5359 , pp. 2091-2094
    • Audetat, A.1    Gunther, D.2    Heinrich, C.A.3
  • 10
    • 0031408718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ geological and biological study of two hydrothermal zones in the Manus Basin (Papua New Guinea)
    • Auzende J.M., Hashimoto J., Fialamedioni A., Ohta S. In situ geological and biological study of two hydrothermal zones in the Manus Basin (Papua New Guinea). C. R. Acad. Sci., Ser. Ia: Sci. Terre Planets 1997, 325(8):585-591.
    • (1997) C. R. Acad. Sci., Ser. Ia: Sci. Terre Planets , vol.325 , Issue.8 , pp. 585-591
    • Auzende, J.M.1    Hashimoto, J.2    Fialamedioni, A.3    Ohta, S.4
  • 12
    • 0141703173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls of fluid chemistry and complexation on rare-earth element contents of anhydrite from the PACMANUS subseafloor hydrothermal system, Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Bach W., Roberts S., Vanko D.A., Binns R.A., Yeats C.J., Craddock P.R., Humphris S.E. Controls of fluid chemistry and complexation on rare-earth element contents of anhydrite from the PACMANUS subseafloor hydrothermal system, Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. Miner. Deposita 2003, 38(8):916-935.
    • (2003) Miner. Deposita , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 916-935
    • Bach, W.1    Roberts, S.2    Vanko, D.A.3    Binns, R.A.4    Yeats, C.J.5    Craddock, P.R.6    Humphris, S.E.7
  • 13
    • 4444372848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiogenic isotopes: systematics and applications to earth surface processes and chemical stratigraphy
    • Banner J.L. Radiogenic isotopes: systematics and applications to earth surface processes and chemical stratigraphy. Earth Sci. Rev. 2004, 65(3-4):141-194.
    • (2004) Earth Sci. Rev. , vol.65 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 141-194
    • Banner, J.L.1
  • 14
    • 0024250052 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal alteration processes at midocean ridges: experimental and theoretical constraints from Ca and Sr exchange reactions and Sr isotopic ratios
    • Berndt M.E., Seyfried W.E., Beck J.W. Hydrothermal alteration processes at midocean ridges: experimental and theoretical constraints from Ca and Sr exchange reactions and Sr isotopic ratios. J. Geophys. Res. 1988, 93(B5):4573-4583.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , Issue.B5 , pp. 4573-4583
    • Berndt, M.E.1    Seyfried, W.E.2    Beck, J.W.3
  • 15
    • 0024944568 scopus 로고
    • Plagioclase and epidote buffering of cation ratios in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal fluids-experimental results in and near the supercritical region
    • Berndt M.E., Seyfried W.E., Janecky D.R. Plagioclase and epidote buffering of cation ratios in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal fluids-experimental results in and near the supercritical region. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1989, 53(9):2283-2300.
    • (1989) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 2283-2300
    • Berndt, M.E.1    Seyfried, W.E.2    Janecky, D.R.3
  • 16
    • 0025588291 scopus 로고
    • Boron, bromine, and other trace elements as clues to the fate of chlorine in mid-ocean ridge vent fluids
    • Berndt M.E., Seyfried W.E. Boron, bromine, and other trace elements as clues to the fate of chlorine in mid-ocean ridge vent fluids. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1990, 54:2235-2245.
    • (1990) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.54 , pp. 2235-2245
    • Berndt, M.E.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 17
    • 0027881616 scopus 로고
    • Calcium and sodium exchange during hydrothermal alteration of calcic plagioclase at 400°C and 400 bars
    • Berndt M.E., Seyfried W.E. Calcium and sodium exchange during hydrothermal alteration of calcic plagioclase at 400°C and 400 bars. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1993, 57(18):4445-4451.
    • (1993) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.57 , Issue.18 , pp. 4445-4451
    • Berndt, M.E.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 18
    • 0029772081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen isotope systematics of phase separation in submarine hydrothermal systems: experimental calibration and theoretical models
    • Berndt M.E., Seal R.R., Shanks W.C., Seyfried W.E. Hydrogen isotope systematics of phase separation in submarine hydrothermal systems: experimental calibration and theoretical models. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1996, 60(9):1595-1604.
    • (1996) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.60 , Issue.9 , pp. 1595-1604
    • Berndt, M.E.1    Seal, R.R.2    Shanks, W.C.3    Seyfried, W.E.4
  • 19
    • 84865755314 scopus 로고
    • Actively forming polymetallic sulfide deposits associated with felsic volcanic-rocks in the Eastern Manus Back-Arc Basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Binns R.A., Scott S.D. Actively forming polymetallic sulfide deposits associated with felsic volcanic-rocks in the Eastern Manus Back-Arc Basin, Papua New Guinea. Econ. Geol. 1993, 88(8):2226-2236.
    • (1993) Econ. Geol. , vol.88 , Issue.8 , pp. 2226-2236
    • Binns, R.A.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 20
    • 78751705691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SuSu Knolls Hydrothermal Field, Eastern Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. EOS Trans. AGU, 78(722), Fall Meet. Suppl. #V22E-02 (abstr.)
    • Binns, R. A., Scott, S. D., Gemmell, J. B., Crook, K., and Shipboard Scientific Party (1997) The SuSu Knolls Hydrothermal Field, Eastern Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. EOS Trans. AGU, 78(722), Fall Meet. Suppl. #V22E-02 (abstr.).
    • (1997) Shipboard Scientific Party
    • Binns, R.A.1    Scott, S.D.2    Gemmell, J.B.3    Crook, K.4
  • 21
    • 70349195927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leg 193 synthesis: anatomy of an active felsic-hosted hydrothermal system, Eastern Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, (eds. F. J. A. S. Barriga, R. A. Binns, D. J. Miller and P. M. Herzig). Ocean Drilling Program.
    • Binns R. A., Barriga F. J. A. S. and Miller D. J. (2007) Leg 193 synthesis: anatomy of an active felsic-hosted hydrothermal system, Eastern Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, vol. 193 (eds. F. J. A. S. Barriga, R. A. Binns, D. J. Miller and P. M. Herzig). Ocean Drilling Program, pp. 1-71.
    • (2007) , vol.193 , pp. 1-71
    • Binns, R.A.1    Barriga, F.J.A.S.2    Miller, D.J.3
  • 22
    • 0000030281 scopus 로고
    • Seawater-basalt interaction at 200°C and 500 bars: implications for origin of sea-floor heavy-metal deposits and regulation of seawater chemistry
    • Bischoff J.L., Dickson F.W. Seawater-basalt interaction at 200°C and 500 bars: implications for origin of sea-floor heavy-metal deposits and regulation of seawater chemistry. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1975, 25:385-397.
    • (1975) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 385-397
    • Bischoff, J.L.1    Dickson, F.W.2
  • 23
    • 0017983144 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal chemistry of seawater from 25 to 350°C
    • Bischoff J.L., Seyfried W.E. Hydrothermal chemistry of seawater from 25 to 350°C. Am. J. Sci. 1978, 278:838-860.
    • (1978) Am. J. Sci. , vol.278 , pp. 838-860
    • Bischoff, J.L.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 24
    • 0022265713 scopus 로고
    • Phase relations and adiabats in boiling seafloor geothermal systems
    • Bischoff J.L., Pitzer K.S. Phase relations and adiabats in boiling seafloor geothermal systems. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1985, 75(4):327-338.
    • (1985) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-338
    • Bischoff, J.L.1    Pitzer, K.S.2
  • 25
    • 0022165309 scopus 로고
    • An empirical equation of state for hydrothermal seawater (3.2 percent NaCl)
    • Bischoff J.L., Rosenbauer R.J. An empirical equation of state for hydrothermal seawater (3.2 percent NaCl). Am. J. Sci. 1985, 285(8):725-763.
    • (1985) Am. J. Sci. , vol.285 , Issue.8 , pp. 725-763
    • Bischoff, J.L.1    Rosenbauer, R.J.2
  • 27
    • 17144437354 scopus 로고
    • An integrated chemical and stable-isotope model of the origin of midocean ridge hot spring systems
    • Bowers T.S., Taylor H.P. An integrated chemical and stable-isotope model of the origin of midocean ridge hot spring systems. J. Geophys. Res. 1985, 90(B14):12583-12606.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , Issue.B14 , pp. 12583-12606
    • Bowers, T.S.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 28
    • 0024525658 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope signatures of water-rock interaction in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: sulfur, oxygen and hydrogen
    • Bowers T.S. Stable isotope signatures of water-rock interaction in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: sulfur, oxygen and hydrogen. J. Geophys. Res. 1989, 94(B5):5775-5786.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , Issue.B5 , pp. 5775-5786
    • Bowers, T.S.1
  • 29
    • 0020630890 scopus 로고
    • Origin and ore-forming consequences of the advanced argillic alteration process in hypogene environments by magmatic gas contamination of meteoric fluids
    • Brimhall G.H., Ghiorso M.S. Origin and ore-forming consequences of the advanced argillic alteration process in hypogene environments by magmatic gas contamination of meteoric fluids. Econ. Geol. 1983, 78(1):73-90.
    • (1983) Econ. Geol. , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-90
    • Brimhall, G.H.1    Ghiorso, M.S.2
  • 32
    • 0025590637 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from Axial Seamount Hydrothermal Emissions Study vent field, Juan de Fuca Ridge: subseafloor boiling and subsequent fluid-rock interaction
    • Butterfield D.A., Massoth G.J., McDuff R.E., Lupton J.E., Lilley M.D. Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from Axial Seamount Hydrothermal Emissions Study vent field, Juan de Fuca Ridge: subseafloor boiling and subsequent fluid-rock interaction. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets 1990, 95(B8):12895-12921.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets , vol.95 , Issue.B8 , pp. 12895-12921
    • Butterfield, D.A.1    Massoth, G.J.2    McDuff, R.E.3    Lupton, J.E.4    Lilley, M.D.5
  • 33
    • 0028333127 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of North Cleft Segment vent fluids-temporal changes in chlorinity and their possible relation to recent volcanism
    • Butterfield D.A., Massoth G.J. Geochemistry of North Cleft Segment vent fluids-temporal changes in chlorinity and their possible relation to recent volcanism. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 1994, 99(B3):4951-4968.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.99 , Issue.B3 , pp. 4951-4968
    • Butterfield, D.A.1    Massoth, G.J.2
  • 34
    • 0028194083 scopus 로고
    • Gradients in the composition of hydrothermal fluids from the Endeavour Segment vent field: phase separation and brine loss
    • Butterfield D.A., McDuff R.E., Mottl M.J., Lilley M.D., Lupton J.E., Massoth G.J. Gradients in the composition of hydrothermal fluids from the Endeavour Segment vent field: phase separation and brine loss. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 1994, 99(B5):9561-9583.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.99 , Issue.B5 , pp. 9561-9583
    • Butterfield, D.A.1    McDuff, R.E.2    Mottl, M.J.3    Lilley, M.D.4    Lupton, J.E.5    Massoth, G.J.6
  • 36
    • 0000063036 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur speciation in hydrous experimental glasses of varying oxidation state: results from measured wavelength shifts of sulfur X-rays
    • Carroll M.R., Rutherford M.J. Sulfur speciation in hydrous experimental glasses of varying oxidation state: results from measured wavelength shifts of sulfur X-rays. Am. Mineral. 1988, 73(7-8):845-849.
    • (1988) Am. Mineral. , vol.73 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 845-849
    • Carroll, M.R.1    Rutherford, M.J.2
  • 37
    • 84856605645 scopus 로고
    • Solubilities of sulfur, noble gases, nitrogen, chlorine, and fluorine in magmas. In Volatiles in Magmas, vol. 30 (eds. M. R. Carroll and J. R. Holloway). Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America.
    • Carroll M. R. and Webster J. D. (1994) Solubilities of sulfur, noble gases, nitrogen, chlorine, and fluorine in magmas. In Volatiles in Magmas, vol. 30 (eds. M. R. Carroll and J. R. Holloway). Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America, pp. 231-279.
    • (1994) , pp. 231-279
    • Carroll, M.R.1    Webster, J.D.2
  • 38
    • 0035708159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatile (C, N, Ar) variability in MORB and the respective roles of mantle source heterogeneity and degassing: the case of the Southwest Indian Ridge
    • Cartigny P., Jendrzejewski N., Pineau F., Petit E., Javoy M. Volatile (C, N, Ar) variability in MORB and the respective roles of mantle source heterogeneity and degassing: the case of the Southwest Indian Ridge. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2001, 194(1-2):241-257.
    • (2001) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.194 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 241-257
    • Cartigny, P.1    Jendrzejewski, N.2    Pineau, F.3    Petit, E.4    Javoy, M.5
  • 39
    • 0030292015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gases and helium isotopes in high temperature solutions sampled before and after ODP Leg 158 drilling at TAG hydrothermal field (26°N, MAR)
    • Charlou J.L., Donval J.P., Jean-Baptiste P., Dapoigny A. Gases and helium isotopes in high temperature solutions sampled before and after ODP Leg 158 drilling at TAG hydrothermal field (26°N, MAR). Geophys. Res. Lett. 1996, 23(23):3491-3494.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , Issue.23 , pp. 3491-3494
    • Charlou, J.L.1    Donval, J.P.2    Jean-Baptiste, P.3    Dapoigny, A.4
  • 42
    • 0026080286 scopus 로고
    • Can economic porphyry copper mineralization be generated by a typical calc-alkaline melt?
    • Cline J.S., Bodnar R.J. Can economic porphyry copper mineralization be generated by a typical calc-alkaline melt?. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets 1991, 96(B5):8113-8126.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets , vol.96 , Issue.B5 , pp. 8113-8126
    • Cline, J.S.1    Bodnar, R.J.2
  • 45
    • 78751703563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical tracers of processes affecting the formation of seafloor hydrothermal fluids and deposits in the Manus back-arc basin. Ph.D. thesis, MIT-WHOI Joint Program in Oceanography, MIT.
    • Craddock P. R. (2008) Geochemical tracers of processes affecting the formation of seafloor hydrothermal fluids and deposits in the Manus back-arc basin. Ph.D. thesis, MIT-WHOI Joint Program in Oceanography, MIT.
    • (2008)
    • Craddock, P.R.1
  • 46
    • 77955918174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into magmatic-hydrothermal processes in the Manus back-arc basin as recorded by anhydrite
    • Craddock P.R., Bach W. Insights into magmatic-hydrothermal processes in the Manus back-arc basin as recorded by anhydrite. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2010, 74:5514-5536.
    • (2010) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.74 , pp. 5514-5536
    • Craddock, P.R.1    Bach, W.2
  • 47
    • 77955919287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare earth element abundances in hydrothermal fluids from the Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea: indicators of sub-seafloor hydrothermal processes in back-arc basins
    • Craddock P.R., Bach W., Seewald J.S., Rouxel O.J., Reeves E., Tivey M.K. Rare earth element abundances in hydrothermal fluids from the Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea: indicators of sub-seafloor hydrothermal processes in back-arc basins. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2010, 74:5494-5513.
    • (2010) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.74 , pp. 5494-5513
    • Craddock, P.R.1    Bach, W.2    Seewald, J.S.3    Rouxel, O.J.4    Reeves, E.5    Tivey, M.K.6
  • 48
    • 0002450655 scopus 로고
    • Deuterium and oxygen 18 variations in the ocean and marine atmosphere
    • Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, Laboratorio Di Geologia Nucleare, Pisa, E. Tongiogi (Ed.)
    • Craig H., Gordon L.I. Deuterium and oxygen 18 variations in the ocean and marine atmosphere. Stable Isotopes in Oceanographic Studies and Paleotemperatures 1965, 9-130. Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, Laboratorio Di Geologia Nucleare, Pisa. E. Tongiogi (Ed.).
    • (1965) Stable Isotopes in Oceanographic Studies and Paleotemperatures , pp. 9-130
    • Craig, H.1    Gordon, L.I.2
  • 49
    • 0000552297 scopus 로고
    • Abyssal carbon-13 in the South Pacific
    • Craig H. Abyssal carbon-13 in the South Pacific. J. Geophys. Res. 1970, 75(3):691-695.
    • (1970) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 691-695
    • Craig, H.1
  • 50
    • 33645865828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of low-molecular weight hydrocarbons in hydrothermal fluids from Middle Valley, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • Cruse A.M., Seewald J.S. Geochemistry of low-molecular weight hydrocarbons in hydrothermal fluids from Middle Valley, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2006, 70(8):2073-2092.
    • (2006) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.70 , Issue.8 , pp. 2073-2092
    • Cruse, A.M.1    Seewald, J.S.2
  • 51
    • 0000221894 scopus 로고
    • Fluid chemistry and isotopic characteristics of seafloor hydrothermal systems and associated VMS deposits: potential for magmatic contributions
    • Mineralogical Association of Canada
    • de Ronde C.E.J. Fluid chemistry and isotopic characteristics of seafloor hydrothermal systems and associated VMS deposits: potential for magmatic contributions. Magmas, Fluids, and Ore Deposits: MAC Short Course Series 1995, vol. 23:479-509. Mineralogical Association of Canada.
    • (1995) Magmas, Fluids, and Ore Deposits: MAC Short Course Series , vol.23 , pp. 479-509
    • de Ronde, C.E.J.1
  • 55
    • 78751704907 scopus 로고
    • Boiling and mixing of hydrothermal fluids: chemical effects on mineral precipitation. Ph.D. dissertation, Penn. State University.
    • Drummond S. E. (1981) Boiling and mixing of hydrothermal fluids: chemical effects on mineral precipitation. Ph.D. dissertation, Penn. State University.
    • (1981)
    • Drummond, S.E.1
  • 58
    • 80052661235 scopus 로고
    • Time series studies of vent fluids from the TAG and MARK sites (1986, 1990) Mid-Atlantic Ridge: a new solution chemistry model and a mechanism for Cu/Zn zonation in massive sulphide ore-bodies. In Hydrothermal Vents and Processes (eds. L. Parson and J. R. Dixon). Geol
    • Edmond J. M., Campbell A. C., Palmer M. R., Klinkhammer G., German C., Edmonds H. N., Elderfield H., Thompson G. and Rona P. (1995) Time series studies of vent fluids from the TAG and MARK sites (1986, 1990) Mid-Atlantic Ridge: a new solution chemistry model and a mechanism for Cu/Zn zonation in massive sulphide ore-bodies. In Hydrothermal Vents and Processes (eds. L. Parson and J. R. Dixon). Geological Society Special Publication No. 87, pp. 77-86.
    • (1995)
    • Edmond, J.M.1    Campbell, A.C.2    Palmer, M.R.3    Klinkhammer, G.4    German, C.5    Edmonds, H.N.6    Elderfield, H.7    Thompson, G.8    Rona, P.9
  • 59
    • 70349402375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical constraints on the modes of carbonate precipitation in peridotites from the Logatchev Hydrothermal Vent Field and Gakkel Ridge
    • Eickmann B., Bach W., Rosner M., Peckmann J. Geochemical constraints on the modes of carbonate precipitation in peridotites from the Logatchev Hydrothermal Vent Field and Gakkel Ridge. Chem. Geol. 2009, 268(1-2):97-106.
    • (2009) Chem. Geol. , vol.268 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 97-106
    • Eickmann, B.1    Bach, W.2    Rosner, M.3    Peckmann, J.4
  • 64
    • 0020969916 scopus 로고
    • A method of calculating quartz solubilities in aqueous sodium-chloride solutions
    • Fournier R.O. A method of calculating quartz solubilities in aqueous sodium-chloride solutions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1983, 47(3):579-586.
    • (1983) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 579-586
    • Fournier, R.O.1
  • 65
    • 33746793585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helium isotopic composition of hydrothermal fluids from the Manus back-arc Basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Fourre E., Jean-Baptiste P., Charlou J.L., Donval J.P., Ishibashi J.I. Helium isotopic composition of hydrothermal fluids from the Manus back-arc Basin, Papua New Guinea. Geochem. J. 2006, 40(3):245-252.
    • (2006) Geochem. J. , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-252
    • Fourre, E.1    Jean-Baptiste, P.2    Charlou, J.L.3    Donval, J.P.4    Ishibashi, J.I.5
  • 66
    • 33845483110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O system: implications for submarine hydrothermal vent systems at 9°50'N East Pacific Rise
    • 2O system: implications for submarine hydrothermal vent systems at 9°50'N East Pacific Rise. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2007, 71(1):186-201.
    • (2007) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 186-201
    • Foustoukos, D.I.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 67
    • 34547684592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid phase separation processes in submarine hydrothermal systems. In Fluid-Fluid Interactions, (eds. A. Liebscher and C. A. Heinrich). Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry. Mineralogical Society of America.
    • Foustoukos D. I. and Seyfried W. E. (2007b) Fluid phase separation processes in submarine hydrothermal systems. In Fluid-Fluid Interactions, vol. 65 (eds. A. Liebscher and C. A. Heinrich). Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry. Mineralogical Society of America, pp. 213-239.
    • (2007) , vol.65 , pp. 213-239
    • Foustoukos, D.I.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 68
    • 34047176910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace element partitioning between vapor, brine and halite under extreme phase separation conditions
    • Foustoukos D.I., Seyfried W.E. Trace element partitioning between vapor, brine and halite under extreme phase separation conditions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2007, 71(8):2056-2071.
    • (2007) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.71 , Issue.8 , pp. 2056-2071
    • Foustoukos, D.I.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 69
    • 0019702101 scopus 로고
    • Volcanic-associated massive sulfide deposits
    • Franklin J., Lyndon J.W., Sangster D.F. Volcanic-associated massive sulfide deposits. Econ. Geol. 1981, 75:485-627.
    • (1981) Econ. Geol. , vol.75 , pp. 485-627
    • Franklin, J.1    Lyndon, J.W.2    Sangster, D.F.3
  • 70
    • 33947664090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical controls on hydrothermal fluids from the Kairei and Edmond Vent Fields, 23°-25°S, Central Indian Ridge
    • Gallant R.M., Von Damm K.L. Geochemical controls on hydrothermal fluids from the Kairei and Edmond Vent Fields, 23°-25°S, Central Indian Ridge. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2006, 7(6):Q06018. 10.1029/2005GC001067.
    • (2006) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.7 , Issue.6
    • Gallant, R.M.1    Von Damm, K.L.2
  • 71
    • 78751706348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mobility of fluoride in back-arc hydrothermal systems
    • Fall Meet. Suppl. #OS13A-1182 (abstr.)
    • Galluccio J., Maclean J., Mcfadyen S., Moore J., Saccocia P., Seewald J. The mobility of fluoride in back-arc hydrothermal systems. Eos Trans. AGU 2009, 90(52). Fall Meet. Suppl. #OS13A-1182 (abstr.).
    • (2009) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.90 , Issue.52
    • Galluccio, J.1    Maclean, J.2    Mcfadyen, S.3    Moore, J.4    Saccocia, P.5    Seewald, J.6
  • 74
    • 0000508731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical characteristics of hydrothermal fluids from the Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea: I. Major chemical components
    • WPGM Suppl. #T32A-5 (abstr.)
    • Gamo T., Okamura K., Kodama T., Charlou J.L., Urabe T., Auzende J.M., Ishibashi J., Party A.T.S.S. Chemical characteristics of hydrothermal fluids from the Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea: I. Major chemical components. EOS Trans. AGU 1996, 77(W116). WPGM Suppl. #T32A-5 (abstr.).
    • (1996) EOS Trans. AGU , vol.77 , Issue.W116
    • Gamo, T.1    Okamura, K.2    Kodama, T.3    Charlou, J.L.4    Urabe, T.5    Auzende, J.M.6    Ishibashi, J.7    Party, A.T.S.S.8
  • 75
    • 0030292237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical characteristics of hydrothermal fluids from the TAG mound of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in August 1994: implications for spatial and temporal variability of hydrothermal activity
    • Gamo T., Chiba H., Masuda H., Edmonds H.N., Fujioka K., Kodama Y., Nanba H., Sano Y. Chemical characteristics of hydrothermal fluids from the TAG mound of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in August 1994: implications for spatial and temporal variability of hydrothermal activity. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1996, 23(23):3483-3486.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , Issue.23 , pp. 3483-3486
    • Gamo, T.1    Chiba, H.2    Masuda, H.3    Edmonds, H.N.4    Fujioka, K.5    Kodama, Y.6    Nanba, H.7    Sano, Y.8
  • 77
    • 84901305369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique geochemistry of submarine hydrothermal fluids from arc-back-arc settings of the western Pacific. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union.
    • Gamo T., Ishibashi J., Tsunogai U., Okamura K. and Chiba H. (2006) Unique geochemistry of submarine hydrothermal fluids from arc-back-arc settings of the western Pacific. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, vol. 166 (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 147-161.
    • (2006) , vol.166 , pp. 141-161
    • Gamo, T.1    Ishibashi, J.2    Tsunogai, U.3    Okamura, K.4    Chiba, H.5
  • 78
    • 0041328692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid-sulphate type alteration and mineralization in the DESMOS caldera, Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Gena K., Mizuta T., Ishiyama D., Urabe T. Acid-sulphate type alteration and mineralization in the DESMOS caldera, Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea. Resour. Geol. 2001, 51(1):31-44.
    • (2001) Resour. Geol. , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-44
    • Gena, K.1    Mizuta, T.2    Ishiyama, D.3    Urabe, T.4
  • 80
    • 0027059961 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic shifts in waters from geothermal and volcanic systems along convergent plate boundaries and their origin
    • Giggenbach W.F. Isotopic shifts in waters from geothermal and volcanic systems along convergent plate boundaries and their origin. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1992, 113(4):495-510.
    • (1992) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.113 , Issue.4 , pp. 495-510
    • Giggenbach, W.F.1
  • 81
    • 0033947844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tritium and stable isotopes of magmatic waters
    • Goff F., McMurtry G.M. Tritium and stable isotopes of magmatic waters. J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. 2000, 97(1-4):347-396.
    • (2000) J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. , vol.97 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 347-396
    • Goff, F.1    McMurtry, G.M.2
  • 83
    • 0019712905 scopus 로고
    • An experimental investigation of high-temperature interactions between seawater and rhyolite, andesite, basalt and peridotite
    • Hajash A., Chandler G.W. An experimental investigation of high-temperature interactions between seawater and rhyolite, andesite, basalt and peridotite. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1982, 78(3):240-254.
    • (1982) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 240-254
    • Hajash, A.1    Chandler, G.W.2
  • 84
    • 0035879174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First observations of high-temperature submarine hydrothermal vents and massive anhydrite deposits off the north coast of Iceland
    • Hannington M., Herzig P., Stoffers P., Scholten J., Botz R., Garbe-Schonberg D., Jonasson I.R., Roest W. First observations of high-temperature submarine hydrothermal vents and massive anhydrite deposits off the north coast of Iceland. Mar. Geol. 2001, 177(3-4):199-220.
    • (2001) Mar. Geol. , vol.177 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 199-220
    • Hannington, M.1    Herzig, P.2    Stoffers, P.3    Scholten, J.4    Botz, R.5    Garbe-Schonberg, D.6    Jonasson, I.R.7    Roest, W.8
  • 85
    • 0019677141 scopus 로고
    • Hot-spring deposits on the East Pacific Rise at 21°N-preliminary description of mineralogy and genesis
    • Haymon R.M., Kastner M. Hot-spring deposits on the East Pacific Rise at 21°N-preliminary description of mineralogy and genesis. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1981, 53(3):363-381.
    • (1981) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-381
    • Haymon, R.M.1    Kastner, M.2
  • 86
    • 0028486373 scopus 로고
    • The role of magmas in the formation of hydrothermal ore deposits
    • Hedenquist J.W., Lowenstern J.B. The role of magmas in the formation of hydrothermal ore deposits. Nature 1994, 370(6490):519-527.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.370 , Issue.6490 , pp. 519-527
    • Hedenquist, J.W.1    Lowenstern, J.B.2
  • 87
    • 0029415889 scopus 로고
    • Polymetallic massive sulfides at the modern seafloor-a review
    • Herzig P.M., Hannington M.D. Polymetallic massive sulfides at the modern seafloor-a review. Ore Geol. Rev. 1995, 10(2):95-115.
    • (1995) Ore Geol. Rev. , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-115
    • Herzig, P.M.1    Hannington, M.D.2
  • 88
    • 0001379724 scopus 로고
    • Some applications of thermochemical data to problems in ore deposits: II. Mineral assemblages and the composition of ore-forming fluids
    • Holland H.D. Some applications of thermochemical data to problems in ore deposits: II. Mineral assemblages and the composition of ore-forming fluids. Econ. Geol. 1965, 60(6):1101-1166.
    • (1965) Econ. Geol. , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 1101-1166
    • Holland, H.D.1
  • 89
    • 0028844884 scopus 로고
    • The activity-composition relationship of oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in aqueous salt solutions: III. Vapor-liquid water equilibration of NaCl solutions to 350°C
    • Horita J., Cole D.R., Wesolowski D.J. The activity-composition relationship of oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in aqueous salt solutions: III. Vapor-liquid water equilibration of NaCl solutions to 350°C. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1995, 59(6):1139-1151.
    • (1995) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1139-1151
    • Horita, J.1    Cole, D.R.2    Wesolowski, D.J.3
  • 90
    • 34447298850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metalliferous sediments associated with presently forming volcanogenic massive sulfides: the SuSu knolls hydrothermal field, eastern manus basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Hrischeva E., Scott S.D., Weston R. Metalliferous sediments associated with presently forming volcanogenic massive sulfides: the SuSu knolls hydrothermal field, eastern manus basin, Papua New Guinea. Econ. Geol. 2007, 102(1):55-73.
    • (2007) Econ. Geol. , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-73
    • Hrischeva, E.1    Scott, S.D.2    Weston, R.3
  • 92
    • 84870983802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A synthesis of geological and geochemical investigations of the TAG hydrothermal field: insights into fluid flow and mixing processes in a hydrothermal system. In Ophiolites and Oceanic Crust: New Insights from Field Studies and the Ocean Drilling Program (eds. Y. Dilek, E. M. Moores, D. Elthon and A. Nicholas). Geological Society of America, Special Paper 349
    • Humphris S. E. and Tivey M. K. (2000) A synthesis of geological and geochemical investigations of the TAG hydrothermal field: insights into fluid flow and mixing processes in a hydrothermal system. In Ophiolites and Oceanic Crust: New Insights from Field Studies and the Ocean Drilling Program (eds. Y. Dilek, E. M. Moores, D. Elthon and A. Nicholas). Geological Society of America, Special Paper 349, pp. 213-235.
    • (2000)
    • Humphris, S.E.1    Tivey, M.K.2
  • 94
    • 0002313397 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal activity related to arc-backarc magmatism in the Western Pacific
    • Plenum Press, B. Taylor (Ed.)
    • Ishibashi J.I., Urabe T. Hydrothermal activity related to arc-backarc magmatism in the Western Pacific. Backarc Basins: Tectonics and Magmatism 1995, 451-495. Plenum Press. B. Taylor (Ed.).
    • (1995) Backarc Basins: Tectonics and Magmatism , pp. 451-495
    • Ishibashi, J.I.1    Urabe, T.2
  • 96
    • 0043278722 scopus 로고
    • Genesis of sulfate in acid hot spring
    • Iwasaki I., Ozawa T. Genesis of sulfate in acid hot spring. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1960, 33(7):1018-1019.
    • (1960) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 1018-1019
    • Iwasaki, I.1    Ozawa, T.2
  • 100
    • 0024191823 scopus 로고
    • Loihi-Seamount, Hawaii: a mid-plate volcano with a distinctive hydrothermal system
    • Karl D.M., McMurtry G.M., Malahoff A., Garcia M.O. Loihi-Seamount, Hawaii: a mid-plate volcano with a distinctive hydrothermal system. Nature 1988, 335(6190):532-535.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.335 , Issue.6190 , pp. 532-535
    • Karl, D.M.1    McMurtry, G.M.2    Malahoff, A.3    Garcia, M.O.4
  • 101
    • 0003012535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatiles in mid-ocean ridge environments. In Ophiolites and Ocean Crust: Insights from Field Studies and the Ocean Drilling Program (eds. Y. Dilek, E. M. Moores, D. Elthon and A. Nicholas). Geological Society of America, Special Paper 349.
    • Kelley D. S. and Früh-Green G. (2000) Volatiles in mid-ocean ridge environments. In Ophiolites and Ocean Crust: Insights from Field Studies and the Ocean Drilling Program (eds. Y. Dilek, E. M. Moores, D. Elthon and A. Nicholas). Geological Society of America, Special Paper 349, pp. 237-260.
    • (2000) , pp. 237-260
    • Kelley, D.S.1    Früh-Green, G.2
  • 102
    • 78751702385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatiles in submarine environments: food for life. In The Subseafloor Biosphere at Mid-Ocean Ridges, vol. 144 (eds. W. S. D. Wilcock, E. F. DeLong, D. S. Kelley, J. A. Baross and S. C. Cary). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union.
    • Kelley D. S., Lilley M. D. and Früh-Green G. L. (2004) Volatiles in submarine environments: food for life. In The Subseafloor Biosphere at Mid-Ocean Ridges, vol. 144 (eds. W. S. D. Wilcock, E. F. DeLong, D. S. Kelley, J. A. Baross and S. C. Cary). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 167-189.
    • (2004) , pp. 167-189
    • Kelley, D.S.1    Lilley, M.D.2    Früh-Green, G.L.3
  • 103
    • 0022169909 scopus 로고
    • Multisample conversion of water to hydrogen by zinc for stable isotope determination
    • Kendall C., Coplen T.B. Multisample conversion of water to hydrogen by zinc for stable isotope determination. Anal. Chem. 1985, 57(7):1437-1440.
    • (1985) Anal. Chem. , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 1437-1440
    • Kendall, C.1    Coplen, T.B.2
  • 104
    • 0033949826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 34S variations of dissolved bisulfate and elemental sulfur from active crater lakes
    • 34S variations of dissolved bisulfate and elemental sulfur from active crater lakes. J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. 2000, 97(1-4):287-307.
    • (2000) J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. , vol.97 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 287-307
    • Kusakabe, M.1    Komoda, Y.2    Takano, B.3    Abiko, T.4
  • 105
    • 2542500522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralogical, geochemical and isotopic characteristics of hydrothermal alteration processes in the active, submarine, felsic-hosted PACMANUS field, Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Lackschewitz K.S., Devey C.W., Stoffers P., Botz R., Eisenhauer A., Kummetz M., Schmidt M., Singer A. Mineralogical, geochemical and isotopic characteristics of hydrothermal alteration processes in the active, submarine, felsic-hosted PACMANUS field, Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2004, 68(21):4405-4427.
    • (2004) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.68 , Issue.21 , pp. 4405-4427
    • Lackschewitz, K.S.1    Devey, C.W.2    Stoffers, P.3    Botz, R.4    Eisenhauer, A.5    Kummetz, M.6    Schmidt, M.7    Singer, A.8
  • 106
    • 78751705287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidisciplinary investigation of the Western Pacific I (2000-2001)
    • Lee S.M. Multidisciplinary investigation of the Western Pacific I (2000-2001). Ocean Polar Res. 2003, 24(3):131-135.
    • (2003) Ocean Polar Res. , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 131-135
    • Lee, S.M.1
  • 107
    • 78751702709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectonic and magmatic evolution of the Bismarck Sea, Papua New Guinea: review and new synthesis. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, vol. 166 (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union.
    • Lee S. M. and Ruellan E. (2006) Tectonic and magmatic evolution of the Bismarck Sea, Papua New Guinea: review and new synthesis. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, vol. 166 (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 263-286.
    • (2006) , pp. 263-286
    • Lee, S.M.1    Ruellan, E.2
  • 108
    • 0242500328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magmatic events can produce rapid changes in hydrothermal vent chemistry
    • Lilley M.D., Butterfield D.A., Lupton J.E., Olson E.J. Magmatic events can produce rapid changes in hydrothermal vent chemistry. Nature 2003, 422(6934):878-881.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.422 , Issue.6934 , pp. 878-881
    • Lilley, M.D.1    Butterfield, D.A.2    Lupton, J.E.3    Olson, E.J.4
  • 110
    • 0034210835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the contrasting behavior of two magmatic volatiles: chlorine and carbon dioxide
    • Lowenstern J.B. A review of the contrasting behavior of two magmatic volatiles: chlorine and carbon dioxide. J. Geochem. Explor. 2000, 69:287-290.
    • (2000) J. Geochem. Explor. , vol.69 , pp. 287-290
    • Lowenstern, J.B.1
  • 113
    • 0021283196 scopus 로고
    • Chemical evidence for advection of hydrothermal solutions in the sediments of the Galápagos mounds hydrothermal field
    • Maris C.R.P., Bender M.L., Froelich P.N., Barnes R., Luedtke N.A. Chemical evidence for advection of hydrothermal solutions in the sediments of the Galápagos mounds hydrothermal field. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1984, 48(11):2331-2346.
    • (1984) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.48 , Issue.11 , pp. 2331-2346
    • Maris, C.R.P.1    Bender, M.L.2    Froelich, P.N.3    Barnes, R.4    Luedtke, N.A.5
  • 114
    • 0030485125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backarc spreading, rifting, and microplate rotation, between transform faults in the Manus basin
    • Martinez F., Taylor B. Backarc spreading, rifting, and microplate rotation, between transform faults in the Manus basin. Mar. Geophys. Res. 1996, 18(2-4):203-224.
    • (1996) Mar. Geophys. Res. , vol.18 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 203-224
    • Martinez, F.1    Taylor, B.2
  • 115
    • 0035880493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-saturated oceanic lavas from the Manus Basin: volatile behaviour during assimilation-fractional crystallisation-degassing (AFCD)
    • Marty B., Sano Y., France-Lanord C. Water-saturated oceanic lavas from the Manus Basin: volatile behaviour during assimilation-fractional crystallisation-degassing (AFCD). J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. 2001, 108(1-4):1-10.
    • (2001) J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 1-10
    • Marty, B.1    Sano, Y.2    France-Lanord, C.3
  • 116
    • 0024879525 scopus 로고
    • Submarine venting of phase-separated hydrothermal fluids at Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • Massoth G.J., Butterfield D.A., Lupton J.E., McDuff R.E., Lilley M.D., Jonasson I.R. Submarine venting of phase-separated hydrothermal fluids at Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge. Nature 1989, 340(6236):702-705.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.340 , Issue.6236 , pp. 702-705
    • Massoth, G.J.1    Butterfield, D.A.2    Lupton, J.E.3    McDuff, R.E.4    Lilley, M.D.5    Jonasson, I.R.6
  • 117
    • 0026273772 scopus 로고
    • Carbon dioxide solubility and carbon isotope fractionation in basaltic melt
    • Mattey D.P. Carbon dioxide solubility and carbon isotope fractionation in basaltic melt. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1991, 55(11):3467-3473.
    • (1991) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.55 , Issue.11 , pp. 3467-3473
    • Mattey, D.P.1
  • 118
    • 33847746181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abiotic synthesis of organic compounds in deep-sea hydrothermal environments
    • McCollom T.M., Seewald J.S. Abiotic synthesis of organic compounds in deep-sea hydrothermal environments. Chem. Rev. 2007, 107:382-401.
    • (2007) Chem. Rev. , vol.107 , pp. 382-401
    • McCollom, T.M.1    Seewald, J.S.2
  • 119
    • 78751701262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the re-dissolution of subsurface hydrothermal deposits at 9°50'N East Pacific Rise: implications from geochemical studies of high- and low-temperature fluids
    • Fall Meet. Suppl. #B51D-0402 (abstr.)
    • McDermott J.M., Von Damm K.L. On the re-dissolution of subsurface hydrothermal deposits at 9°50'N East Pacific Rise: implications from geochemical studies of high- and low-temperature fluids. EOS Trans. AGU 2008, 89(53). Fall Meet. Suppl. #B51D-0402 (abstr.).
    • (2008) EOS Trans. AGU , vol.89 , Issue.53
    • McDermott, J.M.1    Von Damm, K.L.2
  • 120
    • 0027045535 scopus 로고
    • Unusual geochemistry of hydrothermal vents on submarine arc volcanos-Kasuga Seamounts, Northern Mariana Arc
    • McMurtry G.M., Sedwick P.N., Fryer P., Vonderhaar D.L., Yeh H.W. Unusual geochemistry of hydrothermal vents on submarine arc volcanos-Kasuga Seamounts, Northern Mariana Arc. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1993, 114(4):517-528.
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.114 , Issue.4 , pp. 517-528
    • McMurtry, G.M.1    Sedwick, P.N.2    Fryer, P.3    Vonderhaar, D.L.4    Yeh, H.W.5
  • 121
    • 0024916543 scopus 로고
    • Chlorine in mid-ocean ridge magmas: evidence for assimilation of seawater-influenced components
    • Michael P.J., Schilling J.G. Chlorine in mid-ocean ridge magmas: evidence for assimilation of seawater-influenced components. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1989, 53(12):3131-3143.
    • (1989) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.53 , Issue.12 , pp. 3131-3143
    • Michael, P.J.1    Schilling, J.G.2
  • 122
    • 0000118049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of spreading rate and magma supply on crystallization and assimilation beneath mid-ocean ridges: evidence from chlorine and major element chemistry of mid-ocean ridge basalts
    • Michael P.J., Cornell W.C. Influence of spreading rate and magma supply on crystallization and assimilation beneath mid-ocean ridges: evidence from chlorine and major element chemistry of mid-ocean ridge basalts. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 1998, 103(B8):18325-18356.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.103 , Issue.B8 , pp. 18325-18356
    • Michael, P.J.1    Cornell, W.C.2
  • 124
    • 0009869553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seawater entrainment and fluid evolution within the TAG hydrothermal mound: evidence from analyses of anhydrite
    • Cambridge University Press, J.R. Cann, H. Elderfield, A. Laughton (Eds.)
    • Mills R.A., Tivey M. Seawater entrainment and fluid evolution within the TAG hydrothermal mound: evidence from analyses of anhydrite. Mid-Ocean Ridges: Dynamics of Processes Associated with Creation of New Ocean Crust 1999, 225-248. Cambridge University Press. J.R. Cann, H. Elderfield, A. Laughton (Eds.).
    • (1999) Mid-Ocean Ridges: Dynamics of Processes Associated with Creation of New Ocean Crust , pp. 225-248
    • Mills, R.A.1    Tivey, M.2
  • 125
    • 33845988762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Textural and mineralogical changes associated with the incipient hydrothermal alteration of glassy dacite at the submarine PACMANUS hydrothermal system, eastern Manus Basin
    • Monecke T., Giorgetti G., Scholtysek O., Kleeberg R., Gotze J., Hannington M.D., Petersen S. Textural and mineralogical changes associated with the incipient hydrothermal alteration of glassy dacite at the submarine PACMANUS hydrothermal system, eastern Manus Basin. J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. 2007, 160(1-2):23-41.
    • (2007) J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. , vol.160 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 23-41
    • Monecke, T.1    Giorgetti, G.2    Scholtysek, O.3    Kleeberg, R.4    Gotze, J.5    Hannington, M.D.6    Petersen, S.7
  • 126
    • 0035429250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and mineralogy of gold-rich hydrothermal precipitates from the eastern Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Moss R., Scott S.D. Geochemistry and mineralogy of gold-rich hydrothermal precipitates from the eastern Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. Can. Mineral. 2001, 39:957-978.
    • (2001) Can. Mineral. , vol.39 , pp. 957-978
    • Moss, R.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 127
    • 0000419517 scopus 로고
    • Chemical exchange during hydrothermal alteration of basalt by seawater: I. Experimental results for major and minor components of seawater
    • Mottl M.J., Holland H.D. Chemical exchange during hydrothermal alteration of basalt by seawater: I. Experimental results for major and minor components of seawater. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1978, 42(8):1103-1115.
    • (1978) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 1103-1115
    • Mottl, M.J.1    Holland, H.D.2
  • 128
    • 49249140487 scopus 로고
    • Chemical exchange during hydrothermal alteration of basalt by seawater: II. Experimental results for Fe, Mn, and sulfur species
    • Mottl M.J., Holland H.D., Corr R.F. Chemical exchange during hydrothermal alteration of basalt by seawater: II. Experimental results for Fe, Mn, and sulfur species. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1979, 43(6):869-884.
    • (1979) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 869-884
    • Mottl, M.J.1    Holland, H.D.2    Corr, R.F.3
  • 129
    • 33644940693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomicrobiological exploration and characterization of a novel deep-sea hydrothermal system at the TOTO caldera in the Mariana Volcanic Arc
    • Nakagawa T., Takai K., Suzuki Y., Hirayama H., Konno U., Tsunogai U., Horikoshi K. Geomicrobiological exploration and characterization of a novel deep-sea hydrothermal system at the TOTO caldera in the Mariana Volcanic Arc. Environ. Microbiol. 2006, 8(1):37-49.
    • (2006) Environ. Microbiol. , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-49
    • Nakagawa, T.1    Takai, K.2    Suzuki, Y.3    Hirayama, H.4    Konno, U.5    Tsunogai, U.6    Horikoshi, K.7
  • 130
    • 0027800405 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur speciation, oxidation state, and sulfur concentration in backarc magmas
    • Nilsson K., Peach C.L. Sulfur speciation, oxidation state, and sulfur concentration in backarc magmas. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1993, 57(15):3807-3813.
    • (1993) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.57 , Issue.15 , pp. 3807-3813
    • Nilsson, K.1    Peach, C.L.2
  • 131
    • 15344347166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental study on felsic rock-artificial seawater interaction: implications for hydrothermal alteration and sulfate formation in the Kuroko mining area of Japan
    • Ogawa Y., Shikazono N., Ishiyama D., Sato H., Mizuta T. An experimental study on felsic rock-artificial seawater interaction: implications for hydrothermal alteration and sulfate formation in the Kuroko mining area of Japan. Mineral. Deposita 2005, 39(8):813-821.
    • (2005) Mineral. Deposita , vol.39 , Issue.8 , pp. 813-821
    • Ogawa, Y.1    Shikazono, N.2    Ishiyama, D.3    Sato, H.4    Mizuta, T.5
  • 133
    • 0019923376 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of reactions between aqueous sulfates and sulfides in hydrothermal systems
    • Ohmoto H., Lasaga A.C. Kinetics of reactions between aqueous sulfates and sulfides in hydrothermal systems. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1982, 46(10):1727-1745.
    • (1982) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.46 , Issue.10 , pp. 1727-1745
    • Ohmoto, H.1    Lasaga, A.C.2
  • 134
    • 0022867110 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope geochemistry of ore deposits. In Stable Isotopes in High Temperature Geological Processes, (eds. J. W. Valley, H. P. Taylor and J. R. O'Neil). Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America.
    • Ohmoto H. (1986) Stable isotope geochemistry of ore deposits. In Stable Isotopes in High Temperature Geological Processes, vol. 16 (eds. J. W. Valley, H. P. Taylor and J. R. O'Neil). Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America, pp. 491-559.
    • (1986) , vol.16 , pp. 491-559
    • Ohmoto, H.1
  • 136
    • 74149086299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing the origin of subduction components beneath the South East rift in the Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Park S.H., Lee S.-M., Kamenov G.D., Kwon S.-T., Lee K.-Y. Tracing the origin of subduction components beneath the South East rift in the Manus Basin, Papua New Guinea. Chem. Geol. 2010, 269:339-349.
    • (2010) Chem. Geol. , vol.269 , pp. 339-349
    • Park, S.H.1    Lee, S.-M.2    Kamenov, G.D.3    Kwon, S.-T.4    Lee, K.-Y.5
  • 137
    • 0942299938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drill core-based facies reconstruction of a deep-marine felsic volcano hosting an active hydrothermal system (Pual Ridge, Papau New Guinea, ODP Leg 193)
    • Paulick H., Vanko D.A., Yeats C.J. Drill core-based facies reconstruction of a deep-marine felsic volcano hosting an active hydrothermal system (Pual Ridge, Papau New Guinea, ODP Leg 193). J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. 2004, 130(1-2):31-50.
    • (2004) J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. , vol.130 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 31-50
    • Paulick, H.1    Vanko, D.A.2    Yeats, C.J.3
  • 138
    • 33750219016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyllosilicate alteration mineral assemblages in the active subsea-floor Pacmanus hydrothermal system, Papua New Guinea, ODP Leg 193
    • Paulick H., Bach W. Phyllosilicate alteration mineral assemblages in the active subsea-floor Pacmanus hydrothermal system, Papua New Guinea, ODP Leg 193. Econ. Geol. 2006, 101(3):633-650.
    • (2006) Econ. Geol. , vol.101 , Issue.3 , pp. 633-650
    • Paulick, H.1    Bach, W.2
  • 139
    • 85035032518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of back-arc basin magmas: trace element and isotope perspectives. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union
    • Pearce J. A. and Stern R. J. (2006) Origin of back-arc basin magmas: trace element and isotope perspectives. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, vol. 166 (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 63-86.
    • (2006) , vol.166 , pp. 63-86
    • Pearce, J.A.1    Stern, R.J.2
  • 140
    • 49349130173 scopus 로고
    • 12C ratios of rocks and inclusions in popping rocks of the mid-atlantic ridge and their bearing on the problem of isotopic composition of deep-seated carbon
    • 12C ratios of rocks and inclusions in popping rocks of the mid-atlantic ridge and their bearing on the problem of isotopic composition of deep-seated carbon. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1976, 29:413-421.
    • (1976) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 413-421
    • Pineau, F.1    Javoy, M.2    Bottinga, Y.3
  • 142
    • 72749125773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatile chemistry at Lau Basin hydrothermal sites: basin-wide trends of slab carbonate influence and suggestions of abiotic methane oxidation at the Mariner vent site
    • Fall Meet. Suppl. #V34B-04 (abst.)
    • Proskurowski G., Seewald J.S., Reeves E., McCollom T.M., Lupton J., Sylva S.P., Tivey M.K. Volatile chemistry at Lau Basin hydrothermal sites: basin-wide trends of slab carbonate influence and suggestions of abiotic methane oxidation at the Mariner vent site. EOS Trans. AGU 2007, 88(52). Fall Meet. Suppl. #V34B-04 (abst.).
    • (2007) EOS Trans. AGU , vol.88 , Issue.52
    • Proskurowski, G.1    Seewald, J.S.2    Reeves, E.3    McCollom, T.M.4    Lupton, J.5    Sylva, S.P.6    Tivey, M.K.7
  • 143
    • 0012347559 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the distribution of deuterium in the ocean. In Symposium on Marine Geochemistry (eds. D. R. Schink and J. T. Corless). Occasional Publication No. 3. Narragansett Marine Laboratory, University of Rhode Island
    • Redfield A. C. and Friedman I. (1965) Factors affecting the distribution of deuterium in the ocean. In Symposium on Marine Geochemistry (eds. D. R. Schink and J. T. Corless). Occasional Publication No. 3. Narragansett Marine Laboratory, University of Rhode Island, pp. 149-168.
    • (1965) , pp. 149-168
    • Redfield, A.C.1    Friedman, I.2
  • 144
    • 49349124605 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur isotopic composition of ocean water sulfate
    • Rees C.E., Jenkins W.J., Monster J. Sulfur isotopic composition of ocean water sulfate. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1978, 42(4):377-381.
    • (1978) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 377-381
    • Rees, C.E.1    Jenkins, W.J.2    Monster, J.3
  • 148
    • 78751702681 scopus 로고
    • Uptake and transport of heavy metals by heated seawater: a summary of experimental results. In Hydrothermal Processes at Seafloor Spreading Centers, NATO Conference Series, no. 12 (Ed: P. Rona, K. Bostrom, L. Laubier, and K. Smith). Plenum Press.
    • Rosenbauer R. J. and Bischoff J. L. (1983) Uptake and transport of heavy metals by heated seawater: a summary of experimental results. In Hydrothermal Processes at Seafloor Spreading Centers, NATO Conference Series, vol. IV, no. 12 (Ed: P. Rona, K. Bostrom, L. Laubier, and K. Smith). Plenum Press.
    • (1983) , vol.4
    • Rosenbauer, R.J.1    Bischoff, J.L.2
  • 149
    • 0027488277 scopus 로고
    • The systematics of boron abundances in young volcanic rocks
    • Ryan J.G., Langmuir C.H. The systematics of boron abundances in young volcanic rocks. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1993, 57(7):1489-1498.
    • (1993) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 1489-1498
    • Ryan, J.G.1    Langmuir, C.H.2
  • 151
    • 0025209542 scopus 로고
    • Venting of carbon dioxide-rich fluid and hydrate formation in Mid-Okinawa Trough Backarc Basin
    • Sakai H., Gamo T., Kim E.S., Tsutsumi M., Tanaka T., Ishibashi J., Wakita H., Yamano M., Oomori T. Venting of carbon dioxide-rich fluid and hydrate formation in Mid-Okinawa Trough Backarc Basin. Science 1990, 248(4959):1093-1096.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , Issue.4959 , pp. 1093-1096
    • Sakai, H.1    Gamo, T.2    Kim, E.S.3    Tsutsumi, M.4    Tanaka, T.5    Ishibashi, J.6    Wakita, H.7    Yamano, M.8    Oomori, T.9
  • 153
    • 0141572453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental constraints on volatile abundances in arc magmas and their implications for degassing processes
    • Scaillet B., Pichavant M. Experimental constraints on volatile abundances in arc magmas and their implications for degassing processes. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. 2003, 213:23-52.
    • (2003) Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ. , vol.213 , pp. 23-52
    • Scaillet, B.1    Pichavant, M.2
  • 154
    • 0033848373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of a brine layer at the base of ridge-crest hydrothermal systems
    • Schoofs S., Hansen U. Depletion of a brine layer at the base of ridge-crest hydrothermal systems. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2000, 180(3-4):341-353.
    • (2000) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.180 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 341-353
    • Schoofs, S.1    Hansen, U.2
  • 155
    • 0027084737 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of hydrothermal solutions from Pele Vents, Loihi Seamount, Hawaii
    • Sedwick P.N., McMurtry G.M., Macdougall J.D. Chemistry of hydrothermal solutions from Pele Vents, Loihi Seamount, Hawaii. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1992, 56(10):3643-3667.
    • (1992) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.56 , Issue.10 , pp. 3643-3667
    • Sedwick, P.N.1    McMurtry, G.M.2    Macdougall, J.D.3
  • 156
    • 0025632628 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on metal mobility in subseafloor hydrothermal systems: constraints from basalt alteration experiments
    • Seewald J.S., Seyfried W.E. The effect of temperature on metal mobility in subseafloor hydrothermal systems: constraints from basalt alteration experiments. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1990, 101(2-4):388-403.
    • (1990) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.101 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 388-403
    • Seewald, J.S.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 158
    • 0346199328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aqueous volatiles in hydrothermal fluids from the Main Endeavour Field, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge: temporal variability following earthquake activity
    • Seewald J., Cruse A., Saccocia P. Aqueous volatiles in hydrothermal fluids from the Main Endeavour Field, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge: temporal variability following earthquake activity. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2003, 216(4):575-590.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.216 , Issue.4 , pp. 575-590
    • Seewald, J.1    Cruse, A.2    Saccocia, P.3
  • 160
    • 0019660050 scopus 로고
    • Experimental seawater-basalt interaction at 300°C, 500 bars, chemical exchange, secondary mineral formation and implications for the transport of heavy metals
    • Seyfried W.E., Bischoff J.L. Experimental seawater-basalt interaction at 300°C, 500 bars, chemical exchange, secondary mineral formation and implications for the transport of heavy metals. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1981, 45(2):135-147.
    • (1981) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-147
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Bischoff, J.L.2
  • 161
    • 0019923550 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal alteration of basalt by seawater under seawater-dominated conditions
    • Seyfried W.E., Mottl M.J. Hydrothermal alteration of basalt by seawater under seawater-dominated conditions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1982, 46(6):985-1002.
    • (1982) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 985-1002
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Mottl, M.J.2
  • 162
    • 0021351909 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the oceanic crust: implications for geochemical cycles of lithium and boron
    • Seyfried W.E., Janecky D.R., Mottl M.J. Alteration of the oceanic crust: implications for geochemical cycles of lithium and boron. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1984, 48(3):557-569.
    • (1984) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 557-569
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Janecky, D.R.2    Mottl, M.J.3
  • 163
    • 0022214265 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal and sulfur transport during subcritical and supercritical hydrothermal alteration of basalt: influence of fluid pressure and basalt composition and crystallinity
    • Seyfried W.E., Janecky D.R. Heavy metal and sulfur transport during subcritical and supercritical hydrothermal alteration of basalt: influence of fluid pressure and basalt composition and crystallinity. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1985, 49(12):2545-2560.
    • (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.49 , Issue.12 , pp. 2545-2560
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Janecky, D.R.2
  • 164
    • 0023501371 scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical constraints on hydrothermal alteration processes at mid-ocean ridges
    • Seyfried W.E. Experimental and theoretical constraints on hydrothermal alteration processes at mid-ocean ridges. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 1987, 15:317-335.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 317-335
    • Seyfried, W.E.1
  • 165
    • 0028830528 scopus 로고
    • The hydrothermal chemistry of fluoride in seawater
    • Seyfried W.E., Ding K. The hydrothermal chemistry of fluoride in seawater. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1995, 59(6):1063-1071.
    • (1995) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1063-1071
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Ding, K.2
  • 166
    • 85017226055 scopus 로고
    • Phase equilibria in subseafloor hydrothermal systems: a review of the role of redox, temperature, pH and dissolved Cl on the chemistry of hot spring fluids at mid-ocean ridges. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Mono
    • Seyfried W. E. and Ding K. (1995b) Phase equilibria in subseafloor hydrothermal systems: a review of the role of redox, temperature, pH and dissolved Cl on the chemistry of hot spring fluids at mid-ocean ridges. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, vol. 91 (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 248-272.
    • (1995) , vol.91
    • Seyfried, W.E.1    Ding, K.2
  • 167
    • 0001553665 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope studies of vent fluids and chimney minerals, Southern Juan de Fuca Ridge: sodium metasomatism and seawater sulfate reduction
    • Shanks W.C., Seyfried W.E. Stable isotope studies of vent fluids and chimney minerals, Southern Juan de Fuca Ridge: sodium metasomatism and seawater sulfate reduction. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets 1987, 92(B11):11387-11399.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets , vol.92 , Issue.B11 , pp. 11387-11399
    • Shanks, W.C.1    Seyfried, W.E.2
  • 168
    • 0343545378 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: interactions between fluids, minerals, and organisms. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union
    • Shanks W. C., Böhlke J. K. and Seal R. R. (1995) Stable isotopes in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems: interactions between fluids, minerals, and organisms. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, vol. 91 (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 194-221.
    • (1995) , vol.91
    • Shanks, W.C.1    Böhlke, J.K.2    Seal, R.R.3
  • 169
    • 85063488436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes in seafloor hydrothermal systems: vent fluids, hydrothermal deposits, hydrothermal alteration, and microbial processes. In Stable Isotope Geochemistry, (eds. J. W. Valley and D. R. Cole). Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry. Mineralogical Society of America.
    • Shanks W. C. (2001) Stable isotopes in seafloor hydrothermal systems: vent fluids, hydrothermal deposits, hydrothermal alteration, and microbial processes. In Stable Isotope Geochemistry, vol. 43 (eds. J. W. Valley and D. R. Cole). Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry. Mineralogical Society of America, pp. 469-525.
    • (2001) , vol.43 , pp. 469-525
    • Shanks, W.C.1
  • 170
    • 1842684925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O systematics of the Manus back-arc basin: resolving source composition from degassing and contamination effects
    • 2O systematics of the Manus back-arc basin: resolving source composition from degassing and contamination effects. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2004, 68(8):1837-1856.
    • (2004) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.68 , Issue.8 , pp. 1837-1856
    • Shaw, A.M.1    Hilton, D.R.2    Macpherson, C.G.3    Sinton, J.M.4
  • 171
    • 53249091905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen isotopes in Mariana arc melt inclusions: implications for subduction dehydration and the deep-Earth water cycle
    • Shaw A.M., Hauri E.H., Fischer T.P., Hilton D.R., Kelley K.A. Hydrogen isotopes in Mariana arc melt inclusions: implications for subduction dehydration and the deep-Earth water cycle. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2008, 275(1-2):138-145.
    • (2008) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.275 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 138-145
    • Shaw, A.M.1    Hauri, E.H.2    Fischer, T.P.3    Hilton, D.R.4    Kelley, K.A.5
  • 172
    • 0037535913 scopus 로고
    • The partitioning of Sr between anhydrite and aqueous solutions from 150 to 250°C, the Kuroko and related volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits
    • Shikazono N., Holland H.D. The partitioning of Sr between anhydrite and aqueous solutions from 150 to 250°C, the Kuroko and related volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits. Econ. Geol. Monogr. 1983, 5:320-328.
    • (1983) Econ. Geol. Monogr. , vol.5 , pp. 320-328
    • Shikazono, N.1    Holland, H.D.2
  • 173
    • 0028572215 scopus 로고
    • Exsolution of immiscible vapor and liquid phases from a crystallizing silicate melt: implications for chlorine and metal transport
    • Shinohara H. Exsolution of immiscible vapor and liquid phases from a crystallizing silicate melt: implications for chlorine and metal transport. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1994, 58(23):5215-5221.
    • (1994) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.58 , Issue.23 , pp. 5215-5221
    • Shinohara, H.1
  • 174
    • 85010117430 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies on rhyolite-seawater and andesite-seawater interactions at 300°C and 1000 bars
    • Shiraki R., Sakai H., Endoh M., Kishima N. Experimental studies on rhyolite-seawater and andesite-seawater interactions at 300°C and 1000 bars. Geochem. J. 1987, 21(4):139-148.
    • (1987) Geochem. J. , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 139-148
    • Shiraki, R.1    Sakai, H.2    Endoh, M.3    Kishima, N.4
  • 175
    • 0000631873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope fractionation between liquid and vapour in water-salt systems up to 600°C
    • Shmulovich K.I., Landwehr D., Simon K., Heinrich W. Stable isotope fractionation between liquid and vapour in water-salt systems up to 600°C. Chem. Geol. 1999, 157(3-4):343-354.
    • (1999) Chem. Geol. , vol.157 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 343-354
    • Shmulovich, K.I.1    Landwehr, D.2    Simon, K.3    Heinrich, W.4
  • 176
    • 33750011136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gold in magmatic-hydrothermal solutions and the rapid formation of a giant ore deposit
    • Simmons S.F., Brown K.L. Gold in magmatic-hydrothermal solutions and the rapid formation of a giant ore deposit. Science 2006, 314(5797):288-291.
    • (2006) Science , vol.314 , Issue.5797 , pp. 288-291
    • Simmons, S.F.1    Brown, K.L.2
  • 177
    • 0037245787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magma genesis and mantle heterogeneity in the Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea
    • Sinton J.M., Ford L.L., Chappell B., Mcculloch M.T. Magma genesis and mantle heterogeneity in the Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea. J. Petrol. 2003, 44(1):159-195.
    • (2003) J. Petrol. , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 159-195
    • Sinton, J.M.1    Ford, L.L.2    Chappell, B.3    Mcculloch, M.T.4
  • 178
    • 0011072281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine isotope ratios and halide concentrations in fluids of the Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan
    • Snyder G.T., Fehn U., Goff R. Iodine isotope ratios and halide concentrations in fluids of the Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan. Earth Planets Space 2002, 54(3):265-273.
    • (2002) Earth Planets Space , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-273
    • Snyder, G.T.1    Fehn, U.2    Goff, R.3
  • 179
    • 0014928133 scopus 로고
    • Trace element calibrations and profiles at the GEOSECS test station in the Northeast Pacific Ocean
    • Spencer D.W., Robertson D.E., Turekian K.K., Folsom T.R. Trace element calibrations and profiles at the GEOSECS test station in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 1970, 75(36):7688-7696.
    • (1970) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.75 , Issue.36 , pp. 7688-7696
    • Spencer, D.W.1    Robertson, D.E.2    Turekian, K.K.3    Folsom, T.R.4
  • 180
    • 0023508731 scopus 로고
    • Boron isotope exchange between seawater and the oceanic crust
    • Spivack A.J., Edmond J.M. Boron isotope exchange between seawater and the oceanic crust. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1987, 51(5):1033-1043.
    • (1987) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 1033-1043
    • Spivack, A.J.1    Edmond, J.M.2
  • 182
    • 7244228082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of gold-bearing fluids in convergent margin magmas prompted by magnetite crystallization
    • Sun W.D., Arculus R.J., Kamenetsky V.S., Binns R.A. Release of gold-bearing fluids in convergent margin magmas prompted by magnetite crystallization. Nature 2004, 431(7011):975-978.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , Issue.7011 , pp. 975-978
    • Sun, W.D.1    Arculus, R.J.2    Kamenetsky, V.S.3    Binns, R.A.4
  • 184
    • 51449085596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in the microbial communities and hydrothermal fluid chemistry at the newly discovered Mariner hydrothermal field, southern Lau Basin
    • Takai K., Nunoura T., Ishibashi J.I., Lupton J., Suzuki R., Hamasaki H., Ueno Y., Kawagucci S., Gamo T., Suzuki Y., et al. Variability in the microbial communities and hydrothermal fluid chemistry at the newly discovered Mariner hydrothermal field, southern Lau Basin. J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci. 2008, 113(G02031). 10.1029/2007JG000636.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci. , vol.113 , Issue.G02031
    • Takai, K.1    Nunoura, T.2    Ishibashi, J.I.3    Lupton, J.4    Suzuki, R.5    Hamasaki, H.6    Ueno, Y.7    Kawagucci, S.8    Gamo, T.9    Suzuki, Y.10
  • 185
    • 0000731434 scopus 로고
    • Bismarck Sea: evolution of a back-arc basin
    • Taylor B. Bismarck Sea: evolution of a back-arc basin. Geology 1979, 7(171-174).
    • (1979) Geology , vol.7 , pp. 171-174
    • Taylor, B.1
  • 186
    • 0028575049 scopus 로고
    • Extensional transform zones and oblique spreading centers
    • Taylor B., Crook K., Sinton J. Extensional transform zones and oblique spreading centers. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 1994, 99(B10):19707-19718.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.99 , Issue.B10 , pp. 19707-19718
    • Taylor, B.1    Crook, K.2    Sinton, J.3
  • 187
    • 0001956016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and hydrogen isotope relationships in hydrothermal mineral deposits
    • Wiley, H.L. Barnes (Ed.)
    • Taylor H.P. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope relationships in hydrothermal mineral deposits. Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits 1979, 236-277. Wiley. H.L. Barnes (Ed.).
    • (1979) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 236-277
    • Taylor, H.P.1
  • 188
    • 0022908406 scopus 로고
    • Magmatic volatiles: isotopic variation of C, H, and S. In Stable Isotopes in High Temperature Geological Processes, vol. 16 (eds. J. W. Valley, H. P. Taylor and J. R. O'Neil). Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
    • Taylor H. P. (1986) Magmatic volatiles: isotopic variation of C, H, and S. In Stable Isotopes in High Temperature Geological Processes, vol. 16 (eds. J. W. Valley, H. P. Taylor and J. R. O'Neil). Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America, pp. 185-225.
    • (1986) , pp. 185-225
    • Taylor, H.P.1
  • 189
    • 0001956016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and hydrogen isotope relationships in hydrothermal mineral deposits
    • Wiley, H.L. Barnes (Ed.)
    • Taylor H.P. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope relationships in hydrothermal mineral deposits. Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits 1997, 229-302. Wiley. H.L. Barnes (Ed.).
    • (1997) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 229-302
    • Taylor, H.P.1
  • 190
    • 78751700925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and the Shipboard Science Party () Cruise Report for R/V Melville Cruise MGLN06MV-Hydrothermal Systems in the Eastern Manus Basin: Fluid Chemistry and Magnetic Structure as Guides to Subseafloor Processes. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.
    • Tivey M., Bach W., Seewald J., Tivey M. K., Vanko D. A., and the Shipboard Science Party (2006) Cruise Report for R/V Melville Cruise MGLN06MV-Hydrothermal Systems in the Eastern Manus Basin: Fluid Chemistry and Magnetic Structure as Guides to Subseafloor Processes. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. http://hdl.handle.net/1912/4077.
    • (2006)
    • Tivey, M.1    Bach, W.2    Seewald, J.3    Tivey, M.K.4    Vanko, D.A.5
  • 191
    • 0029481424 scopus 로고
    • Deducing patterns of fluid flow and mixing within the TAG active hydrothermal mound using mineralogical and geochemical data
    • Tivey M.K., Humphris S.E., Thompson G., Hannington M.D., Rona P.A. Deducing patterns of fluid flow and mixing within the TAG active hydrothermal mound using mineralogical and geochemical data. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 1995, 100(B7):12527-12555.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.100 , Issue.B7 , pp. 12527-12555
    • Tivey, M.K.1    Humphris, S.E.2    Thompson, G.3    Hannington, M.D.4    Rona, P.A.5
  • 193
    • 0036207220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plate kinematics in the western Pacific derived from geodetic observations
    • Tregoning P. Plate kinematics in the western Pacific derived from geodetic observations. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 2002, 107(B1).
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.107 , Issue.B1
    • Tregoning, P.1
  • 195
    • 0000275166 scopus 로고
    • Modern hydrothermal activity, formation of complex massive sulfide deposits and associated vent communities in the Manus Back-arc Basin (Bismarck Sea, Papua New Guinea)
    • Tufar W. Modern hydrothermal activity, formation of complex massive sulfide deposits and associated vent communities in the Manus Back-arc Basin (Bismarck Sea, Papua New Guinea). Mitteilung der Osterreichen Geologischen Gesellshaft 1990, 82:183-210.
    • (1990) Mitteilung der Osterreichen Geologischen Gesellshaft , vol.82 , pp. 183-210
    • Tufar, W.1
  • 196
    • 2542504689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusion evidence for subsurface phase separation and variable fluid mixing regimes beneath the deep-sea PACMANUS hydrothermal field, Manus Basin back arc rift, Papua New Guinea
    • Vanko D.A., Bach W., Roberts S., Yeats C.J., Scott S.D. Fluid inclusion evidence for subsurface phase separation and variable fluid mixing regimes beneath the deep-sea PACMANUS hydrothermal field, Manus Basin back arc rift, Papua New Guinea. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth 2004, 109(B3). 10.1029/2003JB002579.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth , vol.109 , Issue.B3
    • Vanko, D.A.1    Bach, W.2    Roberts, S.3    Yeats, C.J.4    Scott, S.D.5
  • 197
    • 0022268216 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of submarine hydrothermal solutions at 21°N, East Pacific Rise
    • Von Damm K.L., Edmond J.M., Grant B., Measures C.I. Chemistry of submarine hydrothermal solutions at 21°N, East Pacific Rise. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1985, 49(11):2197-2220.
    • (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.49 , Issue.11 , pp. 2197-2220
    • Von Damm, K.L.1    Edmond, J.M.2    Grant, B.3    Measures, C.I.4
  • 198
    • 0023495167 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of hydrothermal solutions from the Southern Juan De Fuca Ridge
    • Von Damm K.L., Bischoff J.L. Chemistry of hydrothermal solutions from the Southern Juan De Fuca Ridge. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets 1987, 92(B11):11334-11346.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets , vol.92 , Issue.B11 , pp. 11334-11346
    • Von Damm, K.L.1    Bischoff, J.L.2
  • 199
    • 0024190062 scopus 로고
    • Systematics of and postulated controls on submarine hydrothermal solution chemistry
    • Von Damm K.L. Systematics of and postulated controls on submarine hydrothermal solution chemistry. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets 1988, 93(B5):4551-4561.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets , vol.93 , Issue.B5 , pp. 4551-4561
    • Von Damm, K.L.1
  • 200
    • 0025665773 scopus 로고
    • Seafloor hydrothermal activity-black smoker chemistry and chimneys
    • Von Damm K.L. Seafloor hydrothermal activity-black smoker chemistry and chimneys. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 1990, 18:173-204.
    • (1990) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 173-204
    • Von Damm, K.L.1
  • 201
    • 0026271276 scopus 로고
    • Quartz solubility in hydrothermal seawater: an experimental study and equation describing quartz solubility for up to 0.5M NaCl solutions
    • Von Damm K.L., Bischoff J.L., Rosenbauer R.J. Quartz solubility in hydrothermal seawater: an experimental study and equation describing quartz solubility for up to 0.5M NaCl solutions. Am. J. Sci. 1991, 291(10):977-1007.
    • (1991) Am. J. Sci. , vol.291 , Issue.10 , pp. 977-1007
    • Von Damm, K.L.1    Bischoff, J.L.2    Rosenbauer, R.J.3
  • 202
    • 85010901677 scopus 로고
    • Controls on the chemistry and temporal variability of seafloor hydrothermal systems. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union
    • Von Damm K. L. (1995) Controls on the chemistry and temporal variability of seafloor hydrothermal systems. In Seafloor Hydrothermal Systems: Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Geological Interactions, vol. 91 (eds. S. E. Humphris, R. A. Zierenberg, L. S. Mullineaux and R. E. Thomson). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 222-247.
    • (1995) , vol.91 , pp. 222-247
    • Von Damm, K.L.1
  • 203
    • 0032457690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geochemical controls on vent fluids from the Lucky Strike vent field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
    • Von Damm K.L., Bray A.M., Buttermore L.G., Oosting S.E. The geochemical controls on vent fluids from the Lucky Strike vent field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 1998, 160(3-4):521-536.
    • (1998) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.160 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 521-536
    • Von Damm, K.L.1    Bray, A.M.2    Buttermore, L.G.3    Oosting, S.E.4
  • 205
    • 21344468254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatiles in subduction zone magmas: concentrations and fluxes based on melt inclusion and volcanic gas data
    • Wallace P.J. Volatiles in subduction zone magmas: concentrations and fluxes based on melt inclusion and volcanic gas data. J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. 2005, 140(1-3):217-240.
    • (2005) J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res. , vol.140 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 217-240
    • Wallace, P.J.1
  • 206
    • 4544321950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The exsolution of magmatic hydrosaline chloride liquids
    • Webster J.D. The exsolution of magmatic hydrosaline chloride liquids. Chem. Geol. 2004, 210(1-4):33-48.
    • (2004) Chem. Geol. , vol.210 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 33-48
    • Webster, J.D.1
  • 207
    • 0024222147 scopus 로고
    • Origins of methane in hydrothermal systems
    • Welhan J.A. Origins of methane in hydrothermal systems. Chem. Geol. 1988, 71(1-3):183-198.
    • (1988) Chem. Geol. , vol.71 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 183-198
    • Welhan, J.A.1
  • 208
    • 0000928045 scopus 로고
    • Sulfur isotope study of chimney minerals and vent fluids from 21° N, East Pacific Rise-hydrothermal sulfur sources and disequilibrium sulfate reduction
    • Woodruff L.G., Shanks W.C. Sulfur isotope study of chimney minerals and vent fluids from 21° N, East Pacific Rise-hydrothermal sulfur sources and disequilibrium sulfate reduction. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets 1988, 93(B5):4562-4572.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth Planets , vol.93 , Issue.B5 , pp. 4562-4572
    • Woodruff, L.G.1    Shanks, W.C.2
  • 209
    • 0029770656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible contribution of a metal-rich magmatic fluid to a sea-floor hydrothermal system
    • Yang K.H., Scott S.D. Possible contribution of a metal-rich magmatic fluid to a sea-floor hydrothermal system. Nature 1996, 383(6599):420-423.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , Issue.6599 , pp. 420-423
    • Yang, K.H.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 210
    • 0036701392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magmatic degassing of volatiles and ore metals into a hydrothermal system on the modern sea floor of the eastern Manus back-arc basin, western Pacific
    • Yang K.H., Scott S.D. Magmatic degassing of volatiles and ore metals into a hydrothermal system on the modern sea floor of the eastern Manus back-arc basin, western Pacific. Econ. Geol. 2002, 97(5):1079-1100.
    • (2002) Econ. Geol. , vol.97 , Issue.5 , pp. 1079-1100
    • Yang, K.H.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 211
    • 33645781361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vigorous exsolution of volatiles in the magma chamber beneath a hydrothermal system on the modern sea floor of the eastern Manus back-arc basin, western Pacific: evidence from melt inclusions
    • Yang K.H., Scott S.D. Vigorous exsolution of volatiles in the magma chamber beneath a hydrothermal system on the modern sea floor of the eastern Manus back-arc basin, western Pacific: evidence from melt inclusions. Econ. Geol. 2005, 100(6):1085-1096.
    • (2005) Econ. Geol. , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 1085-1096
    • Yang, K.H.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 212
    • 84979772562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magmatic fluids as a source of metals in seafloor hydrothermal systems. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union
    • Yang K. H. and Scott S. D. (2006) Magmatic fluids as a source of metals in seafloor hydrothermal systems. In Back-Arc Spreading Systems: Geological, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Interactions, vol. 166 (eds. D. M. Christie, C. R. Fisher, S.-M. Lee and S. Givens). AGU Monograph. American Geophysical Union, pp. 163-184.
    • (2006) , vol.166 , pp. 163-184
    • Yang, K.H.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 213
    • 17144368045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of magmatic fluid to the active hydrothermal system in the JADE Field, Okinawa Trough: evidence from fluid inclusions, oxygen and helium isotopes
    • Zengqian H., Zaw K., Yahne L., Qiling Z., Zhignag Z., Urabe T. Contribution of magmatic fluid to the active hydrothermal system in the JADE Field, Okinawa Trough: evidence from fluid inclusions, oxygen and helium isotopes. Int. Geol. Rev. 2005, 47:420-437.
    • (2005) Int. Geol. Rev. , vol.47 , pp. 420-437
    • Zengqian, H.1    Zaw, K.2    Yahne, L.3    Qiling, Z.4    Zhignag, Z.5    Urabe, T.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.