메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue , 2010, Pages 159-185

Neurocognitive performance and behavior before and after treatment for sleep-disordered breathing in children

Author keywords

Adenotonsillectomy; Behavior; Children; Neurocognition; Sleep disordered breathing

Indexed keywords


EID: 78751697625     PISSN: None     EISSN: 11791608     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2147/NSS.S6934     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (44)

References (176)
  • 2
    • 33749250734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobehavioral morbidity associated with disordered breathing during sleep in children: A comprehensive review
    • Beebe DW. Neurobehavioral morbidity associated with disordered breathing during sleep in children: a comprehensive review. Sleep. 2006;29(9):1115-1134. (Pubitemid 44484806)
    • (2006) Sleep , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1115-1134
    • Beebe, D.W.1
  • 5
    • 84965204462 scopus 로고
    • On some causes of backwardness and stupidity in children
    • Hill W. On some causes of backwardness and stupidity in children. BMJ. 1889;2:711-712.
    • (1889) BMJ , vol.2 , pp. 711-712
    • Hill, W.1
  • 7
    • 0020352402 scopus 로고
    • Children and nocturnal snoring: Evaluation of the effects of sleep related respiratory resistive load and daytime functioning
    • DOI 10.1007/BF01377349
    • Guilleminault C, Winkle R, Korobkin R, Simmons B. Children and nocturnal snoring: evaluation of the effects of sleep related respiratory resistive load and daytime functioning. Eur J Pediatr. 1982; 139(3):165-171. (Pubitemid 13203675)
    • (1982) European Journal of Pediatrics , vol.139 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-171
    • Guilleminault, Ch.1    Winkle, R.2    Korobkin, R.3    Simmons, B.4
  • 9
    • 0035693259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and behavioural performance in children with sleep-related obstructive breathing disorders
    • DOI 10.1053/smrv.2001.0165
    • Blunden S, Lushington K, Kennedy D. Cognitive and behavioural performance in children with sleep-related obstructive breathing disorders. Sleep Med Rev. 2001;5(6):447-461. (Pubitemid 34066250)
    • (2001) Sleep Medicine Reviews , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 447-461
    • Blunden, S.1    Lushington, K.2    Kennedy, D.3
  • 10
    • 33644906105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological morbidity linked to childhood sleep-disordered breathing
    • Halbower AC, Mahone EM. Neuropsychological morbidity linked to childhood sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10(2): 97-107.
    • (2006) Sleep Med Rev , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-107
    • Halbower, A.C.1    Mahone, E.M.2
  • 11
    • 31544452084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior, neurocognition and quality-of-life in children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.10.020, PII S0165587605005318
    • Mitchell RB, Kelly J. Behavior, neurocognition and quality-of-life in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2006;70(3):395-406. (Pubitemid 43155180)
    • (2006) International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-406
    • Mitchell, R.B.1    Kelly, J.2
  • 12
    • 9644282980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of sleep-disordered breathing on cognition and behavior in children: A review and meta-synthesis of the literature
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.017, PII S0194599804017371
    • Ebert CS Jr, Drake AF. The impact of sleep-disordered breathing on cognition and behavior in children: a review and meta-synthesis of the literature. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004;131(6):814-826. (Pubitemid 39575934)
    • (2004) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.131 , Issue.6 , pp. 814-826
    • Ebert Jr., C.S.1    Drake, A.F.2
  • 15
    • 13844253677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition, sleep and respiration in at-risk children treated for obstructive sleep apnoea
    • DOI 10.1183/09031936.05.00082904
    • Montgomery-Downs HE, Crabtree VM, Gozal D. Cognition, sleep and respiration in at-risk children treated for obstructive sleep apnoea. Eur Respir J. 2005;25(2):336-342. (Pubitemid 40246536)
    • (2005) European Respiratory Journal , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 336-342
    • Montgomery-Downs, H.E.1    Crabtree, V.M.2    Gozal, D.3
  • 19
    • 0036182765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evidence of behavioral and cognitive sequelae of obstructive sleep apnea in children
    • DOI 10.1016/S1389-9457(01)00070-3, PII S1389945701000703
    • Lewin DS, Rosen RC, England SJ, Dahl RE. Preliminary evidence of behavioural and cognitive sequelae of obstructive sleep apnea in children. Sleep Med. 2002;3:5-13. (Pubitemid 34177179)
    • (2002) Sleep Medicine , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Lewin, D.S.1    Rosen, R.C.2    England, S.J.3    Dahl, R.E.4
  • 20
    • 34548131997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NIH MRI study of normal brain development: Performance of a population based sample of healthy children aged 6 to 18 years on a neuropsychological battery
    • Waber DP, De Moor C, Forbes PW, et al. The NIH MRI study of normal brain development: performance of a population based sample of healthy children aged 6 to 18 years on a neuropsychological battery. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2007:1-18.
    • (2007) J Int Neuropsychol Soc , pp. 1-18
    • Waber, D.P.1    De Moor, C.2    Forbes, P.W.3
  • 21
    • 33847351603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's sleep and cognitive functioning: Race and socioeconomic status as moderators of effects
    • Buckhalt JA, El-Sheikh M, Keller P. Children's sleep and cognitive functioning: race and socioeconomic status as moderators of effects. Child Dev. 2007;78(1):213-231.
    • (2007) Child Dev , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 213-231
    • Buckhalt, J.A.1    El-Sheikh, M.2    Keller, P.3
  • 23
    • 0141889228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snoring in preschoolers: Associations with sleepiness, ethnicity, and learning
    • Montgomery-Downs HE, Jones VF, Molfese VJ, Gozal D. Snoring in preschoolers: associations with sleepiness, ethnicity, and learning. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2003;42(8):719-726. (Pubitemid 37248896)
    • (2003) Clinical Pediatrics , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 719-726
    • Montgomery-Downs, H.E.1    Jones, V.F.2    Molfese, V.J.3    Gozal, D.4
  • 29
    • 3042582831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function in sleep apnea: Controlling for attentional capacity in assessing executive attention
    • Verstraeten E, Cluydts R, Pevernagie D, Hoffmann G. Executive function in sleep apnea: controlling for attentional capacity in assessing executive attention. Sleep. 2004;27(4):685-693. (Pubitemid 38823365)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 685-693
    • Verstraeten, E.1    Cluydts, R.2    Pevernagie, D.3    Hoffmann, G.4
  • 30
    • 78249258510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between sleep disordered breathing and behavior in school-aged children: The Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study
    • Zhao Q, Sherrill DL, Goodwin JL, Quan SF. Association between sleep disordered breathing and behavior in school-aged children: The Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study. Open Epidemiol J. 2008;1:1-9.
    • (2008) Open Epidemiol J , vol.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Zhao, Q.1    Sherrill, D.L.2    Goodwin, J.L.3    Quan, S.F.4
  • 31
    • 0033658333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior and neurocognitive performance in children aged 5-10 years who snore compared to controls
    • Blunden S, Lushington K, Kennedy D, Martin J, Dawson D. Behavior and neurocognitive performance in children aged 5-10 years who snore compared to controls. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2000;22(5):554-568.
    • (2000) J Clin Exp Neuropsychol , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 554-568
    • Blunden, S.1    Lushington, K.2    Kennedy, D.3    Martin, J.4    Dawson, D.5
  • 32
    • 33646681910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in behavior and attentional capacity after adenotonsillectomy
    • DOI 10.1203/01.pdr.0000214992.69847.6f, PII 0000645020060500000017
    • Galland BC, Dawes PJ, Tripp EG, Taylor BJ. Changes in behavior and attentional capacity after adenotonsillectomy. Pediatr Res. 2006;59(5): 711-716. (Pubitemid 43740016)
    • (2006) Pediatric Research , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 711-716
    • Galland, B.C.1    Dawes, P.J.2    Tripp, E.G.3    Taylor, B.J.4
  • 33
    • 33845982242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased cerebral blood flow velocity in children with mild sleep-disordered breathing: A possible association with abnormal neuropsychological function
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2006-0092
    • Hill CM, Hogan AM, Onugha N, et al. Increased cerebral blood flow velocity in children with mild sleep-disordered breathing: a possible association with abnormal neuropsychological function. Pediatrics. 2006;118(4):e1100-e1108. (Pubitemid 46394450)
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.118 , Issue.4
    • Hill, C.M.1    Hogan, A.M.2    Onugha, N.3    Harrison, D.4    Cooper, S.5    McGrigor, V.J.6    Datta, A.7    Kirkham, F.J.8
  • 36
    • 33645019821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snore-associated sleep fragmentation in infancy: Mental development effects and contribution of secondhand cigarette smoke exposure
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2005-1785
    • Montgomery-Downs HE, Gozal D. Snore-associated sleep fragmentation in infancy: mental development effects and contribution of secondhand cigarette smoke exposure. Pediatrics. 2006;117(3):e496-e502. (Pubitemid 46063189)
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117 , Issue.3
    • Montgomery-Downs, H.E.1    Gozal, D.2
  • 38
    • 33644885249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of intermittent hypoxia, sleep debt and sleep disruption to daytime performance deficits in children: Consideration of respiratory and non-respiratory sleep disorders
    • Blunden SL, Beebe DW. The contribution of intermittent hypoxia, sleep debt and sleep disruption to daytime performance deficits in children: consideration of respiratory and non-respiratory sleep disorders. Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10(2):109-118.
    • (2006) Sleep Med Rev , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-118
    • Blunden, S.L.1    Beebe, D.W.2
  • 39
    • 4243148525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasomnias and sleep disordered breathing in Caucasian and Hispanic children - The Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study
    • Goodwin JL, Kaemingk KL, Fregosi RF, et al. Parasomnias and sleep disordered breathing in Caucasian and Hispanic children - The Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study. BMC Med. 2004;2:14.
    • (2004) BMC Med , vol.2 , pp. 14
    • Goodwin, J.L.1    Kaemingk, K.L.2    Fregosi, R.F.3
  • 40
    • 18844475315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleepwalking and sleep terrors in prepubertal children: What triggers them?
    • Guilleminault C, Palombini L, Pelayo R, Chervin RD. Sleepwalking and sleep terrors in prepubertal children: what triggers them? Pediatrics. 2003;111(1):e17-e25.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.111 , Issue.1
    • Guilleminault, C.1    Palombini, L.2    Pelayo, R.3    Chervin, R.D.4
  • 41
    • 11244262878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daytime sleepiness and hyperactivity in children with suspected sleep-disordered breathing
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2004-0730
    • Melendres MC, Lutz JM, Rubin ED, Marcus CL. Daytime sleepiness and hyperactivity in children with suspected sleep-disordered breathing. Pediatrics. 2004;114(3):768-775. (Pubitemid 41529537)
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 768-775
    • Melendres, Ma.C.S.1    Lutz, J.M.2    Rubin, E.D.3    Marcus, C.L.4
  • 42
    • 0032930428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Epworth Sleepiness Scale may not reflect objective measures of sleepiness or sleep apnea
    • Chervin RD, Aldrich MS. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale may not reflect objective measures of sleepiness or sleep apnea. Neurology. 1999;52(1):125-131. (Pubitemid 29044410)
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-131
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Aldrich, M.S.2
  • 45
    • 0028860911 scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive deficits in morbidly obese children with obstructive sleep apnea
    • Rhodes SK, Shimoda KC, Waid LR, et al. Neurocognitive deficits in morbidly obese children with obstructive sleep apnea. J Pediatr. 1995;127(5):741-744.
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.127 , Issue.5 , pp. 741-744
    • Rhodes, S.K.1    Shimoda, K.C.2    Waid, L.R.3
  • 46
    • 0037609003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological and behavioral correlates of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children: A preliminary study
    • Owens J, Spirito A, Marcotte A, McGuinn M, Berkelhammer L. Neuropsychological and behavioral correlates of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children: a preliminary study. Sleep Breath. 2000;4(2): 67-78.
    • (2000) Sleep Breath , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 67-78
    • Owens, J.1    Spirito, A.2    Marcotte, A.3    McGuinn, M.4    Berkelhammer, L.5
  • 47
    • 0035712805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive effects of sleep apnea and narcolepsy in school age children
    • Hansen DE, Vandenberg B. Cognitive effects of sleep apnea and narcolepsy in school age children. Sleep Hypn. 2001;3(2):73-80. (Pubitemid 34149793)
    • (2001) Sleep and Hypnosis , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-80
    • Hansen, D.E.1    Vandenberg, B.2
  • 49
    • 1442309973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive executive dysfunction in children with mild sleep-disordered breathing
    • Archbold KH, Giordani B, Ruzicka DL, Chervin RD. Cognitive executive dysfunction in children with mild sleep-disordered breathing. Biol Res Nurs. 2004;5(3):168-176.
    • (2004) Biol Res Nurs , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 168-176
    • Archbold, K.H.1    Giordani, B.2    Ruzicka, D.L.3    Chervin, R.D.4
  • 51
    • 3242777919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep pressure correlates of cognitive and behavioral morbidity in snoring children
    • O'Brien LM, Tauman R, Gozal D. Sleep pressure correlates of cognitive and behavioral morbidity in snoring children. Sleep. 2004;27(2): 279-282. (Pubitemid 44138838)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 279-282
    • O'Brien, L.M.1    Tauman, R.2    Gozal, D.3
  • 52
    • 33748353421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood obstructive sleep apnea associates with neuropsychological deficits and neuronal brain injury
    • Halbower AC, Degaonkar M, Barker PB, et al. Childhood obstructive sleep apnea associates with neuropsychological deficits and neuronal brain injury. PLoS Med. 2006;3(8):e301.
    • (2006) PLoS Med , vol.3 , Issue.8
    • Halbower, A.C.1    Degaonkar, M.2    Barker, P.B.3
  • 53
    • 33747185683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of adenotonsillectomy on behavior in children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • Li HY, Huang YS, Chen NH, Fang TJ, Lee LA. Impact of adenotonsillectomy on behavior in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Laryngoscope. 2006;116(7):1142-1147.
    • (2006) Laryngoscope , vol.116 , Issue.7 , pp. 1142-1147
    • Li, H.Y.1    Huang, Y.S.2    Chen, N.H.3    Fang, T.J.4    Lee, L.A.5
  • 57
    • 67049093687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No relationship between neurocognitive functioning and mild sleep disordered breathing in a community sample of children
    • Calhoun SL, Mayes SD, Vgontzas AN, Tsaoussoglou M, Shifflett LJ, Bixler EO. No relationship between neurocognitive functioning and mild sleep disordered breathing in a community sample of children. J Clin Sleep Med. 2009;5(3):228-234.
    • (2009) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 228-234
    • Calhoun, S.L.1    Mayes, S.D.2    Vgontzas, A.N.3    Tsaoussoglou, M.4    Shifflett, L.J.5    Bixler, E.O.6
  • 59
    • 33749050413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive function and behavior of children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy suspected of having obstructive sleep-disordered breathing
    • Suratt PM, Peruggia M, D'Andrea L, et al. Cognitive function and behavior of children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy suspected of having obstructive sleep-disordered breathing. Pediatrics. 2006;118(3): 771-781.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.118 , Issue.3 , pp. 771-781
    • Suratt, P.M.1    Peruggia, M.2    D'andrea, L.3
  • 61
    • 0038719732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral problems in children evaluated for sleep disordered breathing
    • Kohyama J, Furushima W, Hasegawa T. Behavioral problems in children evaluated for sleep disordered breathing. Sleep Hypn. 2003; 5(2):89-94. (Pubitemid 36705556)
    • (2003) Sleep and Hypnosis , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 89-94
    • Kohyama, J.1    Furushima, W.2    Hasegawa, T.3
  • 62
    • 4944251297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life and depressive symptoms in children with suspected sleep-disordered breathing
    • Crabtree VM, Varni JW, Gozal D. Health-related quality of life and depressive symptoms in children with suspected sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep. 2004;27(6):1131-1138. (Pubitemid 39331085)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Crabtree, V.M.1    Varni, J.W.2    Gozal, D.3
  • 63
    • 33644905592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior problems associated with sleep disordered breathing in school-aged children - The Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study
    • Mulvaney SA, Goodwin JL, Morgan WJ, Rosen GR, Quan SF, Kaemingk KL. Behavior problems associated with sleep disordered breathing in school-aged children - the Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study. J Pediatr Psychol. 2006;31(3):322-330.
    • (2006) J Pediatr Psychol , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 322-330
    • Mulvaney, S.A.1    Goodwin, J.L.2    Morgan, W.J.3    Rosen, G.R.4    Quan, S.F.5    Kaemingk, K.L.6
  • 64
    • 33144470765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in behavior after adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2005.11.035, PII S0194599805021571
    • Mitchell RB, Kelly J. Long-term changes in behavior after adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;134(3):374-378. (Pubitemid 43267233)
    • (2006) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.134 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-378
    • Mitchell, R.B.1    Kelly, J.2
  • 69
    • 0028071394 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of snoring and related behaviour problems between the ages of 4 and 7 years
    • Ali NJ, Pitson D, Stradling JR. Natural history of snoring and related behaviour problems between the ages of 4 and 7 years. Arch Dis Child. 1994;71(1):74-76. (Pubitemid 24238528)
    • (1994) Archives of Disease in Childhood , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-76
    • Ali, N.J.1    Pitson, D.2    Stradling, J.R.3
  • 70
    • 0030049521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disordered breathing: Effects of adenotonsillectomy on behaviour and psychological functioning
    • DOI 10.1007/BF02115629
    • Ali NJ, Pitson D, Stradling JR. Sleep disordered breathing: effects of adenotonsillectomy on behaviour and psychological functioning. Eur J Pediatr. 1996;155(1):56-62. (Pubitemid 26005506)
    • (1996) European Journal of Pediatrics , vol.155 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-62
    • Ali, N.J.1    Pitson, D.2    Stradling, J.R.3
  • 71
    • 0025017317 scopus 로고
    • Effect of adenotonsillectomy on nocturnal hypoxaemia, sleep disturbance, and symptoms in snoring children
    • DOI 10.1016/0140-6736(90)90068-G
    • Stradling JR, Thomas G, Warley AR, Williams P, Freeland A. Effect of adenotonsillectomy on nocturnal hypoxaemia, sleep disturbance, and symptoms in snoring children. Lancet. 1990;335(8684):249-253. (Pubitemid 20047712)
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , Issue.8684 , pp. 249-253
    • Stradling, J.R.1    Thomas, G.2    Warley, A.R.H.3    Williams, P.4    Freeland, A.5
  • 72
    • 0031715523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing and school performance in children
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.102.3.616
    • Gozal D. Sleep-disordered breathing and school performance in children. Pediatrics. 1998;102(3 Pt 1):616-620. (Pubitemid 28409262)
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 616-620
    • Gozal, D.1
  • 73
    • 0033975080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged morbidity due to delays in the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children
    • Richards W, Ferdman RM. Prolonged morbidity due to delays in the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2000;39(2):103-108. (Pubitemid 30091527)
    • (2000) Clinical Pediatrics , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-108
    • Richards, W.1    Ferdman, R.M.2
  • 74
    • 33646805740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome: A meta-analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.02.033, PII S0194599806002877
    • Brietzke SE, Gallagher D. The effectiveness of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome: a meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;134(6):979-984. (Pubitemid 43766558)
    • (2006) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.134 , Issue.6 , pp. 979-984
    • Brietzke, S.E.1    Gallagher, D.2
  • 75
    • 65649110864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated systematic review of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy for treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome
    • Friedman M, Wilson M, Lin HC, Chang HW. Updated systematic review of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy for treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009;140(6):800-808.
    • (2009) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.140 , Issue.6 , pp. 800-808
    • Friedman, M.1    Wilson, M.2    Lin, H.C.3    Chang, H.W.4
  • 76
    • 37349049965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior, cognition, and quality of life after adenotonsillectomy for pediatric sleep-disordered breathing: Summary of the literature
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.06.738, PII S0194599807014611
    • Garetz SL. Behavior, cognition, and quality of life after adenotonsillectomy for pediatric sleep-disordered breathing: summary of the literature. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008;138(1) Suppl:S19-S26. (Pubitemid 350299078)
    • (2008) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.138 , Issue.SUPPL.1
    • Garetz, S.L.1
  • 77
    • 57749197230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and behavioral change after adenotonsillectomy in children with sleep-disordered breathing: A review
    • Hodges EK, Bloomfield E, Coulas T, Giordani B. Cognitive and behavioral change after adenotonsillectomy in children with sleep-disordered breathing: a review. Minerva Psichiatr. 2008;49:307-321.
    • (2008) Minerva Psichiatr , vol.49 , pp. 307-321
    • Hodges, E.K.1    Bloomfield, E.2    Coulas, T.3    Giordani, B.4
  • 79
    • 4644331492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy on inattention and impulsivity as measured by the Test of Variables of Attention (TOVA) in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • DOI 10.1016/j.otohns.2004.04.015, PII S0194599804005170
    • Avior G, Fishman G, Leor A, Sivan Y, Kaysar N, Derowe A. The effect of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy on inattention and impulsivity as measured by the Test of Variables of Attention (TOVA) in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004;131(4):367-371. (Pubitemid 39298196)
    • (2004) Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , vol.131 , Issue.4 , pp. 367-371
    • Avior, G.1    Fishman, G.2    Leor, A.3    Sivan, Y.4    Kaysar, N.5    Derowe, A.6
  • 81
    • 48249138483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow velocity and cognition in children before and after adenotonsillectomy
    • Hogan AM, Hill CM, Harrison D, Kirkham FJ. Cerebral blood flow velocity and cognition in children before and after adenotonsillectomy. Pediatrics. 2008;122(1):75-82.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-82
    • Hogan, A.M.1    Hill, C.M.2    Harrison, D.3    Kirkham, F.J.4
  • 82
    • 51949111042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy and polysomnography of adenotonsillectomy in the treatment of sleep-related respiratory disorders in children
    • Moré EE, Isern FS, Zumel PH, Gonzalez AE, Soler EM, Alcover JMA. Clinical efficacy and polysomnography of adenotonsillectomy in the treatment of sleep-related respiratory disorders in children. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2008;59(7):325-333.
    • (2008) Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp , vol.59 , Issue.7 , pp. 325-333
    • Moré, E.E.1    Isern, F.S.2    Zumel, P.H.3    Gonzalez, A.E.4    Soler, E.M.5    Alcover, J.M.A.6
  • 86
    • 33644863920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in overweight after adenotonsillectomy in overweight children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing are associated with decreases in motor activity and hyperactivity
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2005-1007
    • Roemmich JN, Barkley JE, D'Andrea L, et al. Increases in overweight after adenotonsillectomy in overweight children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing are associated with decreases in motor activity and hyperactivity. Pediatrics. 2006;117(2):e200-e208. (Pubitemid 46074643)
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117 , Issue.2
    • Roemmich, J.N.1    Barkley, J.E.2    D'Andrea, L.3    Nikova, M.4    Rogol, A.D.5    Carskadon, M.A.6    Suratt, P.M.7
  • 87
    • 67651122881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved behavior and sleep after adenotonsillectomy in children with sleep-disordered breathing: Long-term follow-up
    • Wei JL, Bond J, Mayo MS, Smith HJ, Reese M, Weatherly RA. Improved behavior and sleep after adenotonsillectomy in children with sleep-disordered breathing: long-term follow-up. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009;135(7):642-646.
    • (2009) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.135 , Issue.7 , pp. 642-646
    • Wei, J.L.1    Bond, J.2    Mayo, M.S.3    Smith, H.J.4    Reese, M.5    Weatherly, R.A.6
  • 89
    • 67651160316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child behavior and quality of life before and after tonsillotomy versus tonsillectomy
    • Ericsson E, Lundeborg I, Hultcrantz E. Child behavior and quality of life before and after tonsillotomy versus tonsillectomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009;73(9):1254-1262.
    • (2009) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.73 , Issue.9 , pp. 1254-1262
    • Ericsson, E.1    Lundeborg, I.2    Hultcrantz, E.3
  • 90
    • 36549062422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of ASDA arousals in children
    • DOI 10.1016/j.sleep.2007.01.016, PII S1389945707000615
    • Lopes MC, Marcus CL. The significance of ASDA arousals in children. Sleep Med. 2007;9(1):3-8. (Pubitemid 350187601)
    • (2007) Sleep Medicine , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-8
    • Lopes, M.-C.1    Marcus, C.L.2
  • 91
    • 0034073199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and significance of the cyclic alternating pattern (CAP)
    • DOI 10.1053/smrv.1999.0083
    • Terzano MG, Parrino L. Origin and significance of the cyclic alternating pattern (CAP). Sleep Med Rev. 2000;4(1):101-123. (Pubitemid 30187045)
    • (2000) Sleep Medicine Reviews , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-123
    • Terzano, M.G.1    Parrino, L.2
  • 93
    • 65249088447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of EEG paroxysmal activity in a population of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Miano S, Paolino MC, Peraita-Adrados R, Montesano M, Barberi S, Villa MP. Prevalence of EEG paroxysmal activity in a population of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep. 2009;32(4):522-529.
    • (2009) Sleep , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 522-529
    • Miano, S.1    Paolino, M.C.2    Peraita-Adrados, R.3    Montesano, M.4    Barberi, S.5    Villa, M.P.6
  • 94
    • 67349219380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NREM sleep instability changes following rapid maxillary expansion in children with obstructive apnea sleep syndrome
    • Miano S, Rizzoli A, Evangelisti M, et al. NREM sleep instability changes following rapid maxillary expansion in children with obstructive apnea sleep syndrome. Sleep Med. 2009;10(4):471-478.
    • (2009) Sleep Med , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 471-478
    • Miano, S.1    Rizzoli, A.2    Evangelisti, M.3
  • 96
    • 2442651860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing
    • Chervin RD, Burns JW, Subotic NS, Roussi C, Thelen B, Ruzicka DL. Method for detection of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep. 2004;27(1):110-115. (Pubitemid 43906321)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 110-115
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Burns, J.W.2    Subotic, N.S.3    Roussi, C.4    Thelen, B.5    Ruzicka, D.L.6
  • 98
    • 2442701927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • Chervin RD, Burns JW, Subotic NS, Roussi C, Thelen B, Ruzicka DL. Correlates of respiratory cycle-related EEG changes in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep. 2004;27(1):116-121. (Pubitemid 43906322)
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 116-121
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Burns, J.W.2    Subotic, N.S.3    Roussi, C.4    Thelen, B.5    Ruzicka, D.L.6
  • 99
    • 33845590977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daytime impairment and neurodegeneration in OSAS
    • Nowak M, Kornhuber J, Meyrer R. Daytime impairment and neurodegeneration in OSAS. Sleep. 2006;29(12):1521-1530. (Pubitemid 44936460)
    • (2006) Sleep , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 1521-1530
    • Nowak, M.1    Kornhuber, J.2    Meyrer, R.3
  • 101
    • 19444375864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of working memory in obstructive sleep-disordered breathing
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.01225.2004
    • Thomas RJ, Rosen BR, Stern CE, Weiss JW, Kwong KK. Functional imaging of working memory in obstructive sleep-disordered breathing. J Appl Physiol. 2005;98(6):2226-2234. (Pubitemid 40726919)
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.98 , Issue.6 , pp. 2226-2234
    • Thomas, R.J.1    Rosen, B.R.2    Stern, C.E.3    Weiss, J.W.4    Kwong, K.K.5
  • 102
    • 33745212863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased brain activation during verbal learning in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Ayalon L, Ancoli-Israel S, Klemfuss Z, Shalauta MD, Drummond SP. Increased brain activation during verbal learning in obstructive sleep apnea. Neuroimage. 2006;31(4):1817-1825.
    • (2006) Neuroimage , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 1817-1825
    • Ayalon, L.1    Ancoli-Israel, S.2    Klemfuss, Z.3    Shalauta, M.D.4    Drummond, S.P.5
  • 105
    • 0037316130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - An oxidative stress disorder
    • DOI 10.1053/smrv.2002.0261
    • Lavie L. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - an oxidative stress disorder. Sleep Med Rev. 2003;7(1):35-51. (Pubitemid 36188305)
    • (2003) Sleep Medicine Reviews , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-51
    • Lavie, L.1
  • 106
    • 2442455282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea: A model for studying cytokines, sleep, and sleep disruption
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbi.2003.10.004, PII S0889159103001879
    • Mills PJ, Dimsdale JE. Sleep apnea: a model for studying cytokines, sleep, and sleep disruption. Brain Behav Immun. 2004;18(4): 298-303. (Pubitemid 38648826)
    • (2004) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 298-303
    • Mills, P.J.1    Dimsdale, J.E.2
  • 107
    • 34547889942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ROS signaling in systemic and cellular responses to chronic intermittent hypoxia
    • DOI 10.1089/ars.2007.1732
    • Prabhakar NR, Kumar GK, Nanduri J, Semenza GL. ROS signaling in systemic and cellular responses to chronic intermittent hypoxia. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2007;9(9):1397-1403. (Pubitemid 47255019)
    • (2007) Antioxidants and Redox Signaling , vol.9 , Issue.9 , pp. 1397-1403
    • Prabhakar, N.R.1    Kumar, G.K.2    Nanduri, J.3    Semenza, G.L.4
  • 108
    • 34249797551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between children's sleep disruption and salivary interleukin-6
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00593.x
    • El-Sheikh M, Buckhalt JA, Granger DA, Erath SA, Acebo C. The association between children's sleep disruption and salivary interleukin-6. J Sleep Res. 2007;16(2):188-197. (Pubitemid 46850095)
    • (2007) Journal of Sleep Research , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 188-197
    • El-Sheikh, M.1    Buckhalt, J.A.2    Granger, D.A.3    Erath, S.A.4    Acebo, C.5
  • 109
    • 33748062685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma C-reactive protein in nonobese children with obstructive sleep apnea before and after adenotonsillectomy
    • Kheirandish-Gozal L, Capdevila OS, Tauman R, Gozal D. Plasma C-reactive protein in nonobese children with obstructive sleep apnea before and after adenotonsillectomy. J Clin Sleep Med. 2006;2(3): 301-304. (Pubitemid 44299553)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-304
    • Kheirandish-Gozal, L.1    Capdevila, O.S.2    Tauman, R.3    Gozal, D.4
  • 110
    • 33646009688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma adhesion molecules in children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • O'Brien LM, Serpero LD, Tauman R, Gozal D. Plasma adhesion molecules in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Chest. 2006; 129(4):947-953.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , Issue.4 , pp. 947-953
    • O'brien, L.M.1    Serpero, L.D.2    Tauman, R.3    Gozal, D.4
  • 111
    • 3543097299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma C-reactive protein levels among children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • Tauman R, Ivanenko A, O'Brien LM, Gozal D. Plasma C-reactive protein levels among children with sleep-disordered breathing. Pediatrics. 2004;113(6):e564-e569.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.113 , Issue.6
    • Tauman, R.1    Ivanenko, A.2    O'Brien, L.M.3    Gozal, D.4
  • 112
    • 34248530335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxemia and obesity modulate plasma C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 levels in sleep-disordered breathing
    • DOI 10.1007/s11325-006-0085-7
    • Tauman R, O'Brien LM, Gozal D. Hypoxemia and obesity modulate plasma C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 levels in sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep Breath. 2007;11(2):77-84. (Pubitemid 46745859)
    • (2007) Sleep and Breathing , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-84
    • Tauman, R.1    O'Brien, L.M.2    Gozal, D.3
  • 113
    • 12744261231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morning levels of C-reactive protein in children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing
    • Kaditis AG, Alexopoulos EI, Kalampouka E, et al. Morning levels of C-reactive protein in children with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;171(3):282-286.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , Issue.3 , pp. 282-286
    • Kaditis, A.G.1    Alexopoulos, E.I.2    Kalampouka, E.3
  • 114
    • 33751085391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-isoprostane metabolite levels in children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • DOI 10.1007/s11325-006-0079-5
    • Montgomery-Downs HE, Krishna J, Roberts LJ II, Gozal D. Urinary F(2)-isoprostane metabolite levels in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep Breath. 2006;10(4):211-215. (Pubitemid 44768848)
    • (2006) Sleep and Breathing , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 211-215
    • Montgomery-Downs, H.E.1    Krishna, J.2    Roberts II, L.J.3    Gozal, D.4
  • 115
    • 0035876830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental differences in cortical and hippocampal vulnerability to intermittent hypoxia in the rat
    • DOI 10.1016/S0304-3940(01)01853-5, PII S0304394001018535
    • Gozal E, Row BW, Schurr A, Gozal D. Developmental differences in cortical and hippocampal vulnerability to intermittent hypoxia in the rat. Neurosci Lett. 2001;305(3):197-201. (Pubitemid 32525839)
    • (2001) Neuroscience Letters , vol.305 , Issue.3 , pp. 197-201
    • Gozal, E.1    Row, B.W.2    Schurr, A.3    Gozal, D.4
  • 117
    • 2942668297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased oxidative stress is associated with chronic intermittent hypoxia-mediated brain cortical neuronal cell apoptosis in a mouse model of sleep apnea
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.03.055, PII S0306452204002477
    • Xu W, Chi L, Row BW, et al. Increased oxidative stress is associated with chronic intermittent hypoxia-mediated brain cortical neuronal cell apoptosis in a mouse model of sleep apnea. Neuroscience. 2004;126(2):313-323. (Pubitemid 38780807)
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-323
    • Xu, W.1    Chi, L.2    Row, B.W.3    Xu, R.4    Ke, Y.5    Xu, B.6    Luo, C.7    Kheirandish, L.8    Gozal, D.9    Liu, R.10
  • 118
    • 20444406425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible nitric oxide synthase in long-term intermittent hypoxia: Hypersomnolence and brain injury
    • DOI 10.1164/rccm.200411-1564OC
    • Zhan G, Fenik P, Pratico D, Veasey SC. Inducible nitric oxide synthase in long-term intermittent hypoxia: hypersomnolence and brain injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;171(12):1414-1420. (Pubitemid 40800515)
    • (2005) American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , vol.171 , Issue.12 , pp. 1414-1420
    • Zhan, G.1    Fenik, P.2    Pratico, D.3    Veasey, S.C.4
  • 123
    • 34547610061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APOE ε4 allele, cognitive dysfunction, and obstructive sleep apnea in children
    • DOI 10.1212/01.wnl.0000265818.88703.83, PII 0000611420070717000004
    • Gozal D, Capdevila OS, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Crabtree VM. APOE epsilon 4 allele, cognitive dysfunction, and obstructive sleep apnea in children. Neurology. 2007;69(3):243-249. (Pubitemid 47205685)
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-249
    • Gozal, D.1    Capdevila, O.S.2    Kheirandish-Gozal, L.3    Crabtree, V.M.4
  • 124
    • 43849101079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alterations and systemic inflammation in obstructive sleep apnea among nonobese and obese prepubertal children
    • DOI 10.1164/rccm.200711-1670OC
    • Gozal D, Capdevila OS, Kheirandish-Gozal L. Metabolic alterations and systemic inflammation in obstructive sleep apnea among nonobese and obese prepubertal children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008;177(10):1142-1149. (Pubitemid 351717574)
    • (2008) American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine , vol.177 , Issue.10 , pp. 1142-1149
    • Gozal, D.1    Sans Capdevila, O.2    Kheirandish-Gozal, L.3
  • 125
    • 70349104267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sibling risk of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and adenotonsillar hypertrophy
    • Friberg D, Sundquist J, Li X, Hemminki K, Sundquist K. Sibling risk of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Sleep. 2009;32(8):1077-1083.
    • (2009) Sleep , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 1077-1083
    • Friberg, D.1    Sundquist, J.2    Li, X.3    Hemminki, K.4    Sundquist, K.5
  • 127
    • 32044474687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein E and obstructive sleep apnea: Evaluating whether a candidate gene explains a linkage peak
    • DOI 10.1002/gepi.20127
    • Larkin EK, Patel SR, Redline S, Mignot E, Elston RC, Hallmayer J. Apolipoprotein E and obstructive sleep apnea: evaluating whether a candidate gene explains a linkage peak. Genet Epidemiol. 2006;30(2):101-110. (Pubitemid 43201583)
    • (2006) Genetic Epidemiology , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-110
    • Larkin, E.K.1    Patel, S.R.2    Redline, S.3    Mignot, E.4    Elston, R.C.5    Hallmayer, J.6
  • 129
    • 14644437682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging the developing brain: What have we learned about cognitive development?
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tics.2005.01.011, PII S1364661305000306
    • Casey BJ, Tottenham N, Liston C, Durston S. Imaging the developing brain: what have we learned about cognitive development? Trends Cogn Sci. 2005;9(3):104-110. (Pubitemid 40320471)
    • (2005) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.9 , Issue.SPEC. ISS. , pp. 104-110
    • Casey, B.J.1    Tottenham, N.2    Liston, C.3    Durston, S.4
  • 131
    • 0142084563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive functions in typical and atypical development
    • Goswami U, editor. Oxford: Blackwell
    • Zelazo PD, Mueller U. Executive functions in typical and atypical development. In: Goswami U, editor. Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development. Oxford: Blackwell; 2002:445-469.
    • (2002) Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development , pp. 445-469
    • Zelazo, P.D.1    Mueller, U.2
  • 132
    • 0000230273 scopus 로고
    • Stages of brain and cognitive maturation
    • Hudspeth W, Pribram K. Stages of brain and cognitive maturation. J Educ Psychol. 1990;82:881-884.
    • (1990) J Educ Psychol , vol.82 , pp. 881-884
    • Hudspeth, W.1    Pribram, K.2
  • 133
    • 0024447460 scopus 로고
    • Closed head injury: Comparison of children younger and older than 6 years of age
    • DOI 10.1016/0887-8994(89)90021-0
    • Kriel R, Krach L, Panser L. Closed head injury: comparison of children younger and older than six years of age. Pediatr Neurol. 1989;5:296-300. (Pubitemid 19271563)
    • (1989) Pediatric Neurology , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 296-300
    • Kriel, R.L.1    Krach, L.E.2    Panser, L.A.3
  • 134
    • 20444432726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of executive skills following paediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI): A 2 year follow-up
    • DOI 10.1080/02699050400004823
    • Anderson V, Catroppa C. Recovery of executive skills following paediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI): a 2 year follow-up. Brain Inj. 2005;19(6):459-470. (Pubitemid 40823588)
    • (2005) Brain Injury , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 459-470
    • Anderson, V.1    Catroppa, C.2
  • 135
    • 0032030166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical period of brain development: Studies of cerebral glucose utilization with PET
    • DOI 10.1006/pmed.1998.0274
    • Chugani HT. A critical period of brain development: studies of cerebral glucose utilization with PET. Prev Med. 1998;27(2):184-188. (Pubitemid 28360839)
    • (1998) Preventive Medicine , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-188
    • Chugani, H.T.1
  • 136
    • 33645453807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual ability and cortical development in children and adolescents
    • Shaw P, Greenstein D, Lerch J, et al. Intellectual ability and cortical development in children and adolescents. Nature. 2006;440(7084): 676-679.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , Issue.7084 , pp. 676-679
    • Shaw, P.1    Greenstein, D.2    Lerch, J.3
  • 138
    • 15444375985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea-related cognitive deficits and intelligence: An implication of cognitive reserve theory
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00436.x
    • Alchanatis M, Zias N, Deligiorgis N, Amfilochiou A, Dionellis G, Orphanidou D. Sleep apnea-related cognitive deficits and intelligence: an implication of cognitive reserve theory. J Sleep Res. 2005; 14(1):69-75. (Pubitemid 40396073)
    • (2005) Journal of Sleep Research , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-75
    • Alchanatis, M.1    Zias, N.2    Deligiorgis, N.3    Amfilochiou, A.4    Dionellis, G.5    Orphanidou, D.6
  • 139
    • 0019411260 scopus 로고
    • A review of 50 children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Guilleminault C, Korobkin R, Winkle R. A review of 50 children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Lung. 1981;159(5):275-287. (Pubitemid 11014647)
    • (1981) Lung , vol.159 , Issue.5 , pp. 275-287
    • Guilleminault, C.1    Korobkin, R.2    Winkle, R.3
  • 141
    • 0021247172 scopus 로고
    • A diagnostic approach to suspected obstructive sleep apnea in children
    • Brouilette R, Hanson D, David R, et al. A diagnostic approach to suspected obstructive sleep apnea in children. J Pediatr. 1984; 105(1):10-14. (Pubitemid 14086261)
    • (1984) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-14
    • Brouilette, R.1    Hanson, D.2    David, R.3
  • 143
    • 0027739642 scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing and behavior in three risk groups: Preliminary findings from parental reports
    • Carskadon MA, Pueschel SM, Millman RP. Sleep-disordered breathing and behavior in three risk groups: preliminary findings from parental reports. Childs Nerv Syst. 1993;9:452-457. (Pubitemid 24029805)
    • (1993) Child's Nervous System , vol.9 , Issue.8 , pp. 452-457
    • Carskadon, M.A.1    Pueschel, S.M.2    Millman, R.P.3
  • 144
  • 145
    • 0031428567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of sleep disorders, inattention, and hyperactivity in children
    • Chervin RD, Dillon JE, Bassetti C, Ganoczy DA, Pituch KJ. Symptoms of sleep disorders, inattention, and hyperactivity in children. Sleep. 1997;20(12):1185-1192. (Pubitemid 28082313)
    • (1997) Sleep , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1185-1192
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Dillon, J.E.2    Bassetti, C.3    Ganoczy, D.A.4    Pituch, K.J.5
  • 147
    • 0031728679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and daytime behavior in children with obstructive sleep apnea and behavioral sleep disorders
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.102.5.1178
    • Owens J, Opipari L, Nobile C, Spirito A. Sleep and daytime behavior in children with obstructive sleep apnea and behavioral sleep disorders. Pediatrics. 1998;102(5):1178-1184. (Pubitemid 28511727)
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.102 , Issue.5 , pp. 1178-1184
    • Owens, J.1    Opipari, L.2    Nobile, C.3    Spirito, A.4
  • 148
    • 0034320061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snoring in Portuguese primary school children
    • Ferreira AM, Clemente V, Gozal D, et al. Snoring in Portuguese primary school children. Pediatrics. 2000;106(5):E64.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , Issue.5
    • Ferreira, A.M.1    Clemente, V.2    Gozal, D.3
  • 149
    • 0033822798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snoring, noisy breathing in sleep and daytime behaviour in 2-4-month-old infants
    • Kelmanson IA. Snoring, noisy breathing in sleep and daytime behaviour in 2-4-month-old infants. Eur J Pediatr. 2000;159(10):734-739.
    • (2000) Eur J Pediatr , vol.159 , Issue.10 , pp. 734-739
    • Kelmanson, I.A.1
  • 150
    • 0035687346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in a cohort of 1,207 children of Southern Italy
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.120.6.1930
    • Brunetti L, Rana S, Lospalluti ML, et al. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in a cohort of 1, 207 children of southern Italy. Chest. 2001;120(6):1930-1935. (Pubitemid 34053456)
    • (2001) Chest , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 1930-1935
    • Brunetti, L.1    Rana, S.2    Lospalluti, M.L.3    Pietrafesa, A.4    Francavilla, R.5    Fanelli, M.6    Armenio, L.7
  • 151
    • 0035341501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperactivity and polysomnographic findings in children evaluated for sleep-disordered breathing
    • Chervin RD, Archbold KH. Hyperactivity and polysomnographic findings in children evaluated for sleep-disordered breathing. Sleep. 2001;24(3):313-320. (Pubitemid 32319353)
    • (2001) Sleep , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-320
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Archbold, K.H.2
  • 152
    • 0035004455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snoring during early childhood and academic performance at ages thirteen to fourteen years
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.107.6.1394
    • Gozal D, Pope DW Jr. Snoring during early childhood and academic performance at ages thirteen to fourteen years. Pediatrics. 2001; 107(6):1394-1399. (Pubitemid 32525222)
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , Issue.6 , pp. 1394-1399
    • Gozal, D.1    Pope Jr., D.W.2
  • 153
    • 0035064776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between disturbed sleep and behavioural difficulties in 635 children aged six to eight years: A study based on parents' perceptions
    • DOI 10.1007/s007870170041
    • Smedje H, Broman JE, Hetta J. Associations between disturbed sleep and behavioural difficulties in 635 children aged six to eight years: a study based on parents' perceptions. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001;10(1):1-9. (Pubitemid 32268265)
    • (2001) European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Smedje, H.1    Broman, J.-E.2    Hetta, J.3
  • 158
    • 0242721248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and Correlates of Habitual Snoring in High School Students
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.124.5.1709
    • Shin C, Joo S, Kim J, Kim T. Prevalence and correlates of habitual snoring in high school students. Chest. 2003;124(5):1709-1715. (Pubitemid 37433563)
    • (2003) Chest , vol.124 , Issue.5 , pp. 1709-1715
    • Shin, C.1    Joo, S.2    Kim, J.3    Kim, T.4
  • 161
    • 3242735867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of snoring and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in primary school children in Istanbul
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.126.1.19
    • Ersu R, Arman AR, Save D, et al. Prevalence of snoring and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in primary school children in Istanbul. Chest. 2004;126(1):19-24. (Pubitemid 38943112)
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-24
    • Ersu, R.1    Arman, A.R.2    Save, D.3    Karadag, B.4    Karakoc, F.5    Berkem, M.6    Dagli, E.7
  • 162
    • 4944219587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disorders in Taiwanese children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00408.x
    • Huang YS, Chen NH, Li HY, Wu YY, Chao CC, Guilleminault C. Sleep disorders in Taiwanese children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Sleep Res. 2004;13(3):269-277. (Pubitemid 39331188)
    • (2004) Journal of Sleep Research , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-277
    • Huang, Y.-S.1    Chen, N.-H.2    Li, H.-Y.3    Wu, Y.-Y.4    Chao, C.-C.5    Guilleminault, C.6
  • 166
    • 20544468717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological and psychosocial function in children with a history of snoring or behavioral sleep problems
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.01.043, PII S0022347605000867
    • Blunden S, Lushington K, Lorenzen B, Martin J, Kennedy D. Neuropsychological and psychosocial function in children with a history of snoring or behavioral sleep problems. J Pediatr. 2005;146(6): 780-786. (Pubitemid 40840599)
    • (2005) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.146 , Issue.6 , pp. 780-786
    • Blunden, S.1    Lushington, K.2    Lorenzen, B.3    Martin, J.4    Kennedy, D.5
  • 167
    • 21044456770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in children with sleep-disordered breathing
    • Carvalho LB, Prado LF, Silva L, et al. Cognitive dysfunction in children with sleep-disordered breathing. J Child Neurol. 2005;20(5): 400-404. (Pubitemid 40873043)
    • (2005) Journal of Child Neurology , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 400-404
    • Carvalho, L.B.C.1    Prado, L.F.2    Siva, L.3
  • 168
    • 24644503004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How many children with ADHD have sleep apnea or periodic leg movements on polysomnography?
    • Chervin RD. How many children with ADHD have sleep apnea or periodic leg movements on polysomnography? Sleep. 2005; 28(9):1041-1042. (Pubitemid 41279497)
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 1041-1042
    • Chervin, R.D.1
  • 169
    • 33644653817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical screening of school children for polysomnography to detect sleep-disordered breathing - The Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study (TuCASA)
    • Goodwin JL, Kaemingk KL, Mulvaney SA, Morgan WJ, Quan SF. Clinical screening of school children for polysomnography to detect sleep-disordered breathing - the Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study (TuCASA). J Clin Sleep Med. 2005;1(3):247-254.
    • (2005) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-254
    • Goodwin, J.L.1    Kaemingk, K.L.2    Mulvaney, S.A.3    Morgan, W.J.4    Quan, S.F.5
  • 170
    • 16244370698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and associated symptoms in 3-11-year-old Turkish children
    • DOI 10.1002/ppul.20179
    • Sogut A, Altin R, Uzun L, et al. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and associated symptoms in 3-11-year-old Turkish children. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2005;39(3):251-256. (Pubitemid 40460694)
    • (2005) Pediatric Pulmonology , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-256
    • Sogut, A.1    Altin, R.2    Uzun, L.3    Ugur, M.B.4    Tomac, N.5    Acun, C.6    Kart, L.7    Can, G.8
  • 173
    • 33846918013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse associations of sleep problems in Australian preschoolers: National population study
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2006-1757
    • Hiscock H, Canterford L, Ukoumunne OC, Wake M. Adverse associations of sleep problems in Australian preschoolers: national population study. Pediatrics. 2007;119(1):86-93. (Pubitemid 46397845)
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-93
    • Hiscock, H.1    Canterford, L.2    Ukoumunne, O.C.3    Wake, M.4
  • 174
    • 43449089198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk for sleep-disordered breathing and executive function in preschoolers
    • DOI 10.1016/j.sleep.2007.06.004, PII S1389945707002420
    • Karpinski AC, Scullin MH, Montgomery-Downs HE. Risk for sleep-disordered breathing and executive function in preschoolers. Sleep Med. 2008;9(4):418-424. (Pubitemid 351664078)
    • (2008) Sleep Medicine , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 418-424
    • Karpinski, A.C.1    Scullin, M.H.2    Montgomery-Downs, H.E.3
  • 175
    • 67649975957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood is associated with snoring in preschool-aged children
    • Aronen ET, Liukkonen K, Simola P, et al. Mood is associated with snoring in preschool-aged children. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2009;30(2): 107-114.
    • (2009) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-114
    • Aronen, E.T.1    Liukkonen, K.2    Simola, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.