메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 198, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 51-58

Rapid acute treatment of agitation in individuals with schizophrenia: Multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study of inhaled loxapine

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BENZATROPINE; LORAZEPAM; LOXAPINE; PLACEBO; SALBUTAMOL;

EID: 78651474093     PISSN: 00071250     EISSN: 14721465     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.110.081513     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (121)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0035029416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term inpatient pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia
    • Osser DN, Sigadel R. Short-term inpatient pharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2001; 9: 89-104.
    • (2001) Harv Rev Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 89-104
    • Osser, D.N.1    Sigadel, R.2
  • 2
    • 0037257591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of agitation in bipolar disorder across the life cycle
    • Alderfer BS, Allen MH. Treatment of agitation in bipolar disorder across the life cycle. J Clin Psychiatry 2003; 64 (suppl 4): 3-9.
    • (2003) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 3-9
    • Alderfer, B.S.1    Allen, M.H.2
  • 3
    • 65849356007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of acute agitation in schizophrenia
    • Battaglia J. The treatment of acute agitation in schizophrenia. CNS Spectr 2007; 12 (suppl 11): 4-5.
    • (2007) CNS Spectr , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 11 , pp. 4-5
    • Battaglia, J.1
  • 4
    • 0036254886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological treatment of psychotic agitation
    • Currier GW, Trenton A. Pharmacological treatment of psychotic agitation. CNS Drugs 2002; 16: 219-28.
    • (2002) CNS Drugs , vol.16 , pp. 219-228
    • Currier, G.W.1    Trenton, A.2
  • 5
    • 0038298396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological management of agitation in emergency settings
    • Yildiz A, Sachs GS, Turgay A. Pharmacological management of agitation in emergency settings. Emerg Med J 2003; 20: 339-46.
    • (2003) Emerg Med J , vol.20 , pp. 339-346
    • Yildiz, A.1    Sachs, G.S.2    Turgay, A.3
  • 7
    • 22744449459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological management of acute agitation
    • Battaglia J. Pharmacological management of acute agitation. Drugs 2005; 65: 1207-22.
    • (2005) Drugs , vol.65 , pp. 1207-1222
    • Battaglia, J.1
  • 8
    • 65349083766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for the treatment of acute agitation
    • Citrome L. Interventions for the treatment of acute agitation. CNS Spectr 2007; 12 (suppl 11): 8-12.
    • (2007) CNS Spectr , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 11 , pp. 8-12
    • Citrome, L.1
  • 9
    • 36048972607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing the acutely agitated and psychotic patient
    • Nordstrom K, Allen MH. Managing the acutely agitated and psychotic patient. CNS Spectr 2007; 12 (suppl 17): 5-11.
    • (2007) CNS Spectr , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 5-11
    • Nordstrom, K.1    Allen, M.H.2
  • 10
    • 39349093168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological control of acute agitation: Focus on intramuscular preparations
    • Zimbroff DL. Pharmacological control of acute agitation: focus on intramuscular preparations. CNS Drugs 2008; 22: 199-212.
    • (2008) CNS Drugs , vol.22 , pp. 199-212
    • Zimbroff, D.L.1
  • 11
    • 0035349371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Expert Consensus Guideline Series. Treatment of behavioral emergencies
    • May
    • Allen MH, Currier GW, Hughes DH, Reyes-Harde M, Docherty JP. The Expert Consensus Guideline Series. Treatment of behavioral emergencies. Postgrad Med 2001; May (special number): 1-88.
    • (2001) Postgrad Med , Issue.SPECIAL NUMBER , pp. 1-88
    • Allen, M.H.1    Currier, G.W.2    Hughes, D.H.3    Reyes-Harde, M.4    Docherty, J.P.5
  • 12
    • 0036244492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled dose-response comparison of intramuscular olanzapine and haloperidol in the treatment of acute agitation in schizophrenia
    • Breier A, Meehan K, Birkett M, David S, Ferchland I, Sutton V, et al. A double-blind, placebo-controlled dose-response comparison of intramuscular olanzapine and haloperidol in the treatment of acute agitation in schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2002; 59: 441-8.
    • (2002) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 441-448
    • Breier, A.1    Meehan, K.2    Birkett, M.3    David, S.4    Ferchland, I.5    Sutton, V.6
  • 13
    • 33846852409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of intramuscular aripiprazole in patients with acute agitation: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Tran-Johnson TK, Sack DA, Marcus RN, Auby P, McQuade RD, Oren DA. Efficacy and safety of intramuscular aripiprazole in patients with acute agitation: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry 2007; 68: 111-9.
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 111-119
    • Tran-Johnson, T.K.1    Sack, D.A.2    Marcus, R.N.3    Auby, P.4    McQuade, R.D.5    Oren, D.A.6
  • 14
    • 0034935303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of intramuscular olanzapine and intramuscular haloperidol in the treatment of acute agitation in schizophrenia
    • Wright P, Birkett M, David SR, Meehan K, Ferchland I, Alaka KJ, et al. Double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of intramuscular olanzapine and intramuscular haloperidol in the treatment of acute agitation in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158: 1149-51.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1149-1151
    • Wright, P.1    Birkett, M.2    David, S.R.3    Meehan, K.4    Ferchland, I.5    Alaka, K.J.6
  • 15
    • 0038046260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calming versus sedative effects of intramuscular olanzapine in agitated patients
    • Battaglia J, Lindborg SR, Alaka K, Meehan K, Wright P. Calming versus sedative effects of intramuscular olanzapine in agitated patients. Am J Emerg Med 2003; 21: 192-8.
    • (2003) Am J Emerg Med , vol.21 , pp. 192-198
    • Battaglia, J.1    Lindborg, S.R.2    Alaka, K.3    Meehan, K.4    Wright, P.5
  • 16
    • 0017799056 scopus 로고
    • Loxapine: A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy as an antipsychotic agent
    • Heel RC, Brogden RN, Speight TM, Avery GS. Loxapine: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy as an antipsychotic agent. Drugs 1978; 15: 198-217.
    • (1978) Drugs , vol.15 , pp. 198-217
    • Heel, R.C.1    Brogden, R.N.2    Speight, T.M.3    Avery, G.S.4
  • 18
    • 0017335738 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison between loxapine and haloperidol by parenteral route in acute schizophrenia
    • Paprocki J, Versiani M. A double-blind comparison between loxapine and haloperidol by parenteral route in acute schizophrenia. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp 1977; 21: 80-100.
    • (1977) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp , vol.21 , pp. 80-100
    • Paprocki, J.1    Versiani, M.2
  • 19
    • 0017746969 scopus 로고
    • Loxapine versus haloperidol parenterally in acute psychosis with agitation. A double-blind study
    • Fruensgaard K, Korsgaard S, Jorgensen H, Jensen K. Loxapine versus haloperidol parenterally in acute psychosis with agitation. A double-blind study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1977; 56: 256-64.
    • (1977) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.56 , pp. 256-264
    • Fruensgaard, K.1    Korsgaard, S.2    Jorgensen, H.3    Jensen, K.4
  • 20
    • 0022532439 scopus 로고
    • Rapid tranquilization: A comparison of thiothixene with loxapine
    • Dubin WR, Weiss KJ. Rapid tranquilization: a comparison of thiothixene with loxapine. J Clin Psychiatry 1986; 47: 294-7.
    • (1986) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 294-297
    • Dubin, W.R.1    Weiss, K.J.2
  • 21
    • 75749137295 scopus 로고
    • Interest in injectable Loxapine for severe agitation
    • Gaussares C, Gerard H, Bosc M. Interest in injectable Loxapine for severe agitation. Inf Psychiatr 1989; 69: 656-60.
    • (1989) Inf Psychiatr , vol.69 , pp. 656-660
    • Gaussares, C.1    Gerard, H.2    Bosc, M.3
  • 22
    • 0038368780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of management methods for patients in a state of agitation at admissions and emergency departments in France
    • Bourdinard V, Pochard F. Survey of management methods for patients in a state of agitation at admissions and emergency departments in France. Encephale 2003; 29: 89-98.
    • (2003) Encephale , vol.29 , pp. 89-98
    • Bourdinard, V.1    Pochard, F.2
  • 23
    • 0032962454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does loxapine have "atypical" properties? Clinical evidence
    • Glazer WM. Does loxapine have "atypical" properties? Clinical evidence. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60 (suppl 10): 42-6.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 10 , pp. 42-46
    • Glazer, W.M.1
  • 24
    • 75749120639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of loxapine following inhalation of a thermally generated aerosol in healthy volunteers
    • Spyker DA, Munzar P, Cassella JV. Pharmacokinetics of loxapine following inhalation of a thermally generated aerosol in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol 2010; 50: 169-79.
    • (2010) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.50 , pp. 169-179
    • Spyker, D.A.1    Munzar, P.2    Cassella, J.V.3
  • 27
    • 0023606101 scopus 로고
    • The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia
    • Kay SR, Fiszbein A, Opler LA. The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1987; 13: 261-76.
    • (1987) Schizophr Bull , vol.13 , pp. 261-276
    • Kay, S.R.1    Fiszbein, A.2    Opler, L.A.3
  • 28
    • 0025667709 scopus 로고
    • Significance of the positive-negative distinction in schizophrenia
    • Kay SR. Significance of the positive-negative distinction in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1990; 16: 635-52.
    • (1990) Schizophr Bull , vol.16 , pp. 635-652
    • Kay, S.R.1
  • 32
    • 0036195522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of rapidly acting intramuscular olanzapine, lorazepam, and placebo: A double-blind, randomized study in acutely agitated patients with dementia
    • Meehan KM, Wang H, David SR, Nisivoccia JR, Jones B, Beasley Jr CM, et al. Comparison of rapidly acting intramuscular olanzapine, lorazepam, and placebo: a double-blind, randomized study in acutely agitated patients with dementia. Neuropsychopharmacol 2002; 26: 494-504.
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.26 , pp. 494-504
    • Meehan, K.M.1    Wang, H.2    David, S.R.3    Nisivoccia, J.R.4    Jones, B.5    Beasley Jr., C.M.6
  • 34
    • 0032961509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of typical and atypical antipsychotic medications in the management of agitation and aggression
    • Buckley PF. The role of typical and atypical antipsychotic medications in the management of agitation and aggression. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60 (suppl 10): 52-60.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 10 , pp. 52-60
    • Buckley, P.F.1
  • 35
    • 0942268123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of restraints and pharmacotherapy in academic psychiatric emergency services
    • Allen MH, Currier GW. Use of restraints and pharmacotherapy in academic psychiatric emergency services. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2004; 26: 42-9.
    • (2004) Gen Hosp Psychiatry , vol.26 , pp. 42-49
    • Allen, M.H.1    Currier, G.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.