메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 51-60

Analgesia induced by 2- or 100-Hz electroacupuncture in the rat tail-flick test depends on the activation of different descending pain inhibitory mechanisms

Author keywords

analgesia; descending pain control; Electroacupuncture; spinal cord; tail flick test

Indexed keywords

2 [[2 (2,6 DIMETHOXYPHENOXY)ETHYL]AMINOMETHYL] 1,4 BENZODIOXAN; 4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID A RECEPTOR; ATROPINE; BICUCULLINE; IDAZOXAN; METHYSERGIDE; MUSCARINIC RECEPTOR; NALOXONE; OPIATE RECEPTOR; PHACLOFEN;

EID: 78650707308     PISSN: 15265900     EISSN: 15288447     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.04.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (78)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0025925108 scopus 로고
    • Spinal 5-HT3 receptor-mediated antinociception: Possible release of GABA
    • A.A. Alhaider, S.Z. Lei, and G.L. Wilcox Spinal 5-HT3 receptor-mediated antinociception: Possible release of GABA J Neuroscience 11 1991 1881 1888
    • (1991) J Neuroscience , vol.11 , pp. 1881-1888
    • Alhaider, A.A.1    Lei, S.Z.2    Wilcox, G.L.3
  • 2
    • 0025953434 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of baclofen-induced antinociception by intrathecal administration of phaclofen or 2-hydroxy-saclofen, but not delta-aminovaleric acid in the rat
    • S. Aran, and D.L. Hammond Antagonism of baclofen-induced antinociception by intrathecal administration of phaclofen or 2-hydroxy-saclofen, but not delta-aminovaleric acid in the rat J Pharmacol Exp Ther 257 1991 360 368
    • (1991) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.257 , pp. 360-368
    • Aran, S.1    Hammond, D.L.2
  • 3
    • 0032055904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic facilitation of GABA release in substantia gelatinosa of the rat spinal dorsal horn
    • H. Baba, T. Kohno, M. Okamoto, P.A. Goldstein, K. Shimoji, and M. Yoshimura Muscarinic facilitation of GABA release in substantia gelatinosa of the rat spinal dorsal horn J Physiol 508 1998 83 93
    • (1998) J Physiol , vol.508 , pp. 83-93
    • Baba, H.1    Kohno, T.2    Okamoto, M.3    Goldstein, P.A.4    Shimoji, K.5    Yoshimura, M.6
  • 4
    • 0033971217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Norepinephrine facilitates inhibitory transmission in substantia gelatinosa of adult rat spinal cord (Part 1): Effects of axon terminals of GABAergic and glycinergic neurons
    • H. Baba, K. Shimoji, and M. Yoshimura Norepinephrine facilitates inhibitory transmission in substantia gelatinosa of adult rat spinal cord (part 1): Effects on axon terminals of GABAergic and glycinergic neurons Anesthesiology 92 2000 473 484 (Pubitemid 30078346)
    • (2000) Anesthesiology , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 473-484
    • Baba, H.1    Shimoji, K.2    Yoshimura, M.3
  • 5
    • 0022400651 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intrathecally administered methysergide and yohimbine on microstimulation-produced antinociception in the rat
    • N.M. Barbaro, D.L. Hammond, and H.L. Fields Effects of intrathecally administered methysergide and yohimbine on microstimulation-produced antinociception in the rat Brain Res 343 1985 223 229
    • (1985) Brain Res , vol.343 , pp. 223-229
    • Barbaro, N.M.1    Hammond, D.L.2    Fields, H.L.3
  • 6
    • 48449083817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descending monoaminergic pain modulation: Bidirectional control and clinical relevance
    • E.E. Benarroch Descending monoaminergic pain modulation: Bidirectional control and clinical relevance Neurology 71 2008 217 221
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.71 , pp. 217-221
    • Benarroch, E.E.1
  • 7
    • 0024539695 scopus 로고
    • Segmental release of met-enkephalin-like material from the spinal-cord of rats, elicited by noxious thermal stimuli
    • F. Cesselin, S. Bourgoin, A.M. Clot, M. Hamon, and D. Le Bars Segmental release of met-enkephalin-like material from the spinal-cord of rats, elicited by noxious thermal stimuli Brain Res 484 1989 71 77
    • (1989) Brain Res , vol.484 , pp. 71-77
    • Cesselin, F.1    Bourgoin, S.2    Clot, A.M.3    Hamon, M.4    Le Bars, D.5
  • 8
    • 0019794126 scopus 로고
    • Novel opiate binding sites selective for benzomorphan drugs
    • K.J. Chang, E. Hazum, and C. Cuatrecasas Novel opiate binding sites selective for benzomorphan drugs Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78 1981 4141 4145
    • (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.78 , pp. 4141-4145
    • Chang, K.J.1    Hazum, E.2    Cuatrecasas, C.3
  • 9
    • 0024596102 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the involvement of a descending cholinergic pathway in systemic morphine analgesia
    • C.Y. Chiang, and M. Zhuo Evidence for the involvement of a descending cholinergic pathway in systemic morphine analgesia Brain Res 478 1989 293 300
    • (1989) Brain Res , vol.478 , pp. 293-300
    • Chiang, C.Y.1    Zhuo, M.2
  • 10
    • 62249178573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic and α1-adrenergic mechanisms contribute to the spinal mediation of stimulation-induced antinociception from the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus in the rat
    • Q.M. Dias, S.F. Crespilho, J.W.S. Silveira, and W.A. Prado Muscarinic and α1-adrenergic mechanisms contribute to the spinal mediation of stimulation-induced antinociception from the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus in the rat Pharmacol Biochem Behav 92 2009 488 494
    • (2009) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.92 , pp. 488-494
    • Dias, Q.M.1    Crespilho, S.F.2    Silveira, J.W.S.3    Prado, W.A.4
  • 11
    • 0028802694 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal baclofen and muscimol, but not midazolam, are antinociceptive using the rat-formalin model
    • D.M. Dirig, and T.L. Yaksh Intrathecal baclofen and muscimol, but not midazolam, are antinociceptive using the rat-formalin model J Pharmacol Exp Ther 275 1995 219 227
    • (1995) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.275 , pp. 219-227
    • Dirig, D.M.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 12
    • 0033534711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic-mediated analgesia
    • J.C. Eisenach Muscarinic-mediated analgesia Life Sci 64 1999 549 554
    • (1999) Life Sci , vol.64 , pp. 549-554
    • Eisenach, J.C.1
  • 14
    • 69049090729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct excitation of spinal GABAergic interneurons by noradrenaline
    • M. Gassner, R. Ruscheweyh, and J. Sandkühler Direct excitation of spinal GABAergic interneurons by noradrenaline Pain 145 2009 204 210
    • (2009) Pain , vol.145 , pp. 204-210
    • Gassner, M.1    Ruscheweyh, R.2    Sandkühler, J.3
  • 16
    • 0029063064 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition by 5-hydroxytryptamine and noradrenaline in substantia gelatinosa of guinea-pig spinal trigeminal nucleus
    • T.J. Grudt, J.T. Williams, and R.A. Travagli Inhibition by 5-hydroxytryptamine and noradrenaline in substantia gelatinosa of guinea-pig spinal trigeminal nucleus J Physiol 485 1995 113 120
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.485 , pp. 113-120
    • Grudt, T.J.1    Williams, J.T.2    Travagli, R.A.3
  • 17
    • 0025935787 scopus 로고
    • Research on the relationship between central acetylcholine and acupuncture analgesia
    • X. Guan, C. Wang, B. Yu, X. Liang, Y. Zhang, X. Zeng, X. Liu, J. Shi, and M. Ai Research on the relationship between central acetylcholine and acupuncture analgesia Zhen Ci Yan Jiu 16 1991 129 137
    • (1991) Zhen Ci Yan Jiu , vol.16 , pp. 129-137
    • Guan, X.1    Wang, C.2    Yu, B.3    Liang, X.4    Zhang, Y.5    Zeng, X.6    Liu, X.7    Shi, J.8    Ai, M.9
  • 18
    • 0037213528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture: Neuropeptide release produced by electrical stimulation of different frequencies
    • J.S. Han Acupuncture: Neuropeptide release produced by electrical stimulation of different frequencies Trends Neurosci 26 2003 17 22
    • (2003) Trends Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 17-22
    • Han, J.S.1
  • 19
    • 0020010226 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical basis of acupuncture analgesia
    • J.S. Han, and L. Terenius Neurochemical basis of acupuncture analgesia Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 22 1982 193 220
    • (1982) Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.22 , pp. 193-220
    • Han, J.S.1    Terenius, L.2
  • 20
    • 54049119144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiplicative interactions to enhance gabapentin to treat neuropathic pain
    • K. Hayashida, and J.C. Eisenach Multiplicative interactions to enhance gabapentin to treat neuropathic pain Eur J Pharmacol 598 2008 21 26
    • (2008) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.598 , pp. 21-26
    • Hayashida, K.1    Eisenach, J.C.2
  • 21
    • 63449092750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descending control of nociception: Specificity, recruitment and plasticity
    • M.M. Heinricher, I. Tavares, J.L. Leith, and B.M. Lumb Descending control of nociception: Specificity, recruitment and plasticity Brain Res Rev 60 2009 214 225
    • (2009) Brain Res Rev , vol.60 , pp. 214-225
    • Heinricher, M.M.1    Tavares, I.2    Leith, J.L.3    Lumb, B.M.4
  • 22
    • 0037178690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of electroacupuncture-induced analgesia in mice: Variation with strain, frequency, intensity and opioid involvement
    • C. Huang, Y. Wang, J.S. Han, and Y. Wan Characteristics of electroacupuncture-induced analgesia in mice: Variation with strain, frequency, intensity and opioid involvement Brain Res 945 2002 20 25
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.945 , pp. 20-25
    • Huang, C.1    Wang, Y.2    Han, J.S.3    Wan, Y.4
  • 23
    • 0021721453 scopus 로고
    • Spinal monoamine and opiate systems partly mediate the antinociceptive effects produced by glutamate at brainstem sites
    • T.S. Jensen, and T.L. Yaksh Spinal monoamine and opiate systems partly mediate the antinociceptive effects produced by glutamate at brainstem sites Brain Res 321 1984 287 297
    • (1984) Brain Res , vol.321 , pp. 287-297
    • Jensen, T.S.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 25
    • 0036240829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracerebroventricular morphine produces antinociception by evoking gamma-aminobutyric acid release through activation of 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptors in the spinal cord
    • T. Kawamata, K. Omote, M. Toriyabe, M. Kawamata, and A. Namiki Intracerebroventricular morphine produces antinociception by evoking gamma-aminobutyric acid release through activation of 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptors in the spinal cord Anesthesiol 96 2002 1175 1182
    • (2002) Anesthesiol , vol.96 , pp. 1175-1182
    • Kawamata, T.1    Omote, K.2    Toriyabe, M.3    Kawamata, M.4    Namiki, A.5
  • 26
    • 24744471608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of electroacupuncture on cold allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain: Mediation by spinal adrenergic and serotonergic receptors
    • S.K. Kim, J.H. Park, S.J. Bae, J.H. Kim, B.G. Wang, B.I. Min, D.S. Park, and H.S. Na Effects of electroacupuncture on cold allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain: Mediation by spinal adrenergic and serotonergic receptors Exper Neurol 195 2005 430 436
    • (2005) Exper Neurol , vol.195 , pp. 430-436
    • Kim, S.K.1    Park, J.H.2    Bae, S.J.3    Kim, J.H.4    Wang, B.G.5    Min, B.I.6    Park, D.S.7    Na, H.S.8
  • 27
    • 38749101662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroacupuncture-induced analgesia in a rat model of ankle sprain pain is mediated by spinal alpha-adrenoceptors
    • S.T. Koo, K.S. Lim, K. Chung, H. Ju, and J.M. Chung Electroacupuncture- induced analgesia in a rat model of ankle sprain pain is mediated by spinal alpha-adrenoceptors Pain 135 2008 11 19
    • (2008) Pain , vol.135 , pp. 11-19
    • Koo, S.T.1    Lim, K.S.2    Chung, K.3    Ju, H.4    Chung, J.M.5
  • 28
    • 0023156596 scopus 로고
    • Noxious mechanical stimuli increase the release of Met-enkephalin-like material heterosegmentally in the rat spinal cord
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(87)91066-3
    • D. Le Bars, S. Bourgoin, A.M. Clot, M. Hamon, and F. Cesselin Noxious mechanical stimuli increase the release of Met-enkephalin-like material heterosegmentally in the rat spinal cord Brain Res 402 1987 188 192 (Pubitemid 17006948)
    • (1987) Brain Research , vol.402 , Issue.1 , pp. 188-192
    • Le Bars, D.1    Bourgoin, S.2    Clot, A.M.3
  • 30
    • 0027793223 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the presynaptic depolarization effect of acupuncture and γ-aminobutyric acid, opioid peptide and substance P
    • C. Li, L. Zhu, W. Li, and C. Ji Relationship between the presynaptic depolarization effect of acupuncture and γ-aminobutyric acid, opioid peptide and substance P Zhen Ci Yan Jiu 18 1993 178 182
    • (1993) Zhen Ci Yan Jiu , vol.18 , pp. 178-182
    • Li, C.1    Zhu, L.2    Li, W.3    Ji, C.4
  • 31
    • 0037106432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of presynaptic muscarinic and GABA(B) receptors in spinal glutamate release and cholinergic analgesia in rats
    • D.P. Li, S.R. Chen, Y.Z. Pan, A.I. Levey, and H.L. Pan Role of presynaptic muscarinic and GABA(B) receptors in spinal glutamate release and cholinergic analgesia in rats J Physiol 543 2002 807 818
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.543 , pp. 807-818
    • Li, D.P.1    Chen, S.R.2    Pan, Y.Z.3    Levey, A.I.4    Pan, H.L.5
  • 32
    • 33646235617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesic effect of electroacupuncture on complete Freund's adjuvant-induced inflammatory pain in mice: A model of antipain treatment by acupuncture in mice
    • W.M. Li, K.M. Cui, N. Li, Q.B. Gu, W. Schwarz, G.H. Ding, and G.C. Wu Analgesic effect of electroacupuncture on complete Freund's adjuvant-induced inflammatory pain in mice: A model of antipain treatment by acupuncture in mice Jpn J Physiol 55 2005 339 344
    • (2005) Jpn J Physiol , vol.55 , pp. 339-344
    • Li, W.M.1    Cui, K.M.2    Li, N.3    Gu, Q.B.4    Schwarz, W.5    Ding, G.H.6    Wu, G.C.7
  • 33
    • 52049126215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture analgesia: A review of its mechanisms of actions
    • J.G. Lin, and W.L. Chen Acupuncture analgesia: A review of its mechanisms of actions Am J Chin Med 36 2008 635 645
    • (2008) Am J Chin Med , vol.36 , pp. 635-645
    • Lin, J.G.1    Chen, W.L.2
  • 34
    • 34248593252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor subtypes in the inhibitory effects of 5-HT on C-fiber responses of spinal wide dynamic range neurons in rats
    • F.Y. Liu, G.G. Xing, X.X. Qu, I.S. Xu, J.S. Han, and Y. Wan Roles of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor subtypes in the inhibitory effects of 5-HT on C-fiber responses of spinal wide dynamic range neurons in rats J Pharmacol Exp Ther 321 2007 1046 1053
    • (2007) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.321 , pp. 1046-1053
    • Liu, F.Y.1    Xing, G.G.2    Qu, X.X.3    Xu, I.S.4    Han, J.S.5    Wan, Y.6
  • 36
    • 0032890162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The induction of pain: An integrative review
    • M.J. Millan The induction of pain: An integrative review Prog Neurobiol 57 1999 1 164
    • (1999) Prog Neurobiol , vol.57 , pp. 1-164
    • Millan, M.J.1
  • 37
    • 0036277865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descending control of pain
    • M.J. Millan Descending control of pain Prog Neurobiol 66 2002 355 474
    • (2002) Prog Neurobiol , vol.66 , pp. 355-474
    • Millan, M.J.1
  • 38
    • 0025828386 scopus 로고
    • Periaqueductal gray stimulation produces a spinally mediated, opioid antinociception for the inflamed hindpaw of the rat
    • M.M. Morgan, M.S. Gold, J.C. Liebeskind, and C. Stein Periaqueductal gray stimulation produces a spinally mediated, opioid antinociception for the inflamed hindpaw of the rat Brain Res 545 1991 17 23
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.545 , pp. 17-23
    • Morgan, M.M.1    Gold, M.S.2    Liebeskind, J.C.3    Stein, C.4
  • 40
    • 0021287154 scopus 로고
    • The actions of noradrenaline on neurones of the rat substantia gelatinosa in vitro
    • R.A. North, and M. Yoshimura The actions of noradrenaline on neurones of the rat substantia gelatinosa in vitro J Physiol 349 1984 43 55
    • (1984) J Physiol , vol.349 , pp. 43-55
    • North, R.A.1    Yoshimura, M.2
  • 42
    • 67650680235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cholinergic mechanism of the relieving effects of electroacupuncture on cold and warm allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain
    • J.H. Park, S.K. Kim, H.N. Kim, B. Sun, S. Koo, S.M. Choi, H. Bae, and B.I. Min Spinal cholinergic mechanism of the relieving effects of electroacupuncture on cold and warm allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain J Physiol Sci 59 2009 291 298
    • (2009) J Physiol Sci , vol.59 , pp. 291-298
    • Park, J.H.1    Kim, S.K.2    Kim, H.N.3    Sun, B.4    Koo, S.5    Choi, S.M.6    Bae, H.7    Min, B.I.8
  • 43
    • 0018388777 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of noxious responses in single neurons of cat spinal cord by electroacupuncture and its reversal by the opiate antagonist naloxone
    • B. Pomeranz, and R. Cheng Suppression of noxious responses in single neurons of cat spinal cord by electroacupuncture and its reversal by the opiate antagonist naloxone Exp Neurol 64 1979 327 341
    • (1979) Exp Neurol , vol.64 , pp. 327-341
    • Pomeranz, B.1    Cheng, R.2
  • 44
    • 0019181221 scopus 로고
    • Effects of raphe magnus and raphe pallidus lesions on morphine-induced analgesia and spinal cord monoamines
    • H.K. Proudfit Effects of raphe magnus and raphe pallidus lesions on morphine-induced analgesia and spinal cord monoamines Pharmacol Biochem Behav 13 1980 705 714
    • (1980) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.13 , pp. 705-714
    • Proudfit, H.K.1
  • 45
    • 0032886944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid peptide receptor studies. 12. Buprenorphine is a potent and selective mu/kappa antagonist in the [35S]-GTP-gamma-S functional binding assay
    • D.V. Romero, J.S. Partilla, Q.X. Zheng, S.O. Heyliger, NiQ, K.C. Rice, J. Lai, and R.B. Rothman Opioid peptide receptor studies. 12. Buprenorphine is a potent and selective mu/kappa antagonist in the [35S]-GTP-gamma-S functional binding assay Synapse 34 1999 83 94
    • (1999) Synapse , vol.34 , pp. 83-94
    • Romero, D.V.1    Partilla, J.S.2    Zheng, Q.X.3    Heyliger, S.O.4    Ni, Q.5    Rice, K.C.6    Lai, J.7    Rothman, R.B.8
  • 46
    • 2542457567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences of electroacupuncture-induced analgesic effect in normal and inflammatory conditions in rats
    • R. Sekido, K. Ishimaru, and M. Sakita Differences of electroacupuncture- induced analgesic effect in normal and inflammatory conditions in rats Am J Chin Med 31 2003 955 965
    • (2003) Am J Chin Med , vol.31 , pp. 955-965
    • Sekido, R.1    Ishimaru, K.2    Sakita, M.3
  • 47
    • 0016827866 scopus 로고
    • Supraspinal participation in the inhibitory effect of acupuncture on visceral-somatic reflex discharges
    • E. Shen, T.D. Cai, and Q. Lan Supraspinal participation in the inhibitory effect of acupuncture on visceral-somatic reflex discharges Chinese J Med 1 1975 431 440
    • (1975) Chinese J Med , vol.1 , pp. 431-440
    • Shen, E.1    Cai, T.D.2    Lan, Q.3
  • 48
    • 77049096750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The integrity of the anterior pretectal nucleus and dorsolateral funiculus is necessary for electroacupuncture-induced analgesia in the rat tail-flick test
    • M.L. Silva, J.R.T. Silva, and W.A. Prado The integrity of the anterior pretectal nucleus and dorsolateral funiculus is necessary for electroacupuncture-induced analgesia in the rat tail-flick test Eur J Pain 14 2010 249 254
    • (2010) Eur J Pain , vol.14 , pp. 249-254
    • Silva, M.L.1    Silva, J.R.T.2    Prado, W.A.3
  • 49
    • 78650694157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of medullary α-adrenergic and GABA receptors on antinociceptive mechanism of electroacupuncture with low or high frequency
    • J.R.T. Silva, M.L. Silva, and W.A. Prado Role of medullary α-adrenergic and GABA receptors on antinociceptive mechanism of electroacupuncture with low or high frequency Eur J Pain 13 Suppl 2009 S568
    • (2009) Eur J Pain , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 568
    • Silva, J.R.T.1    Silva, M.L.2    Prado, W.A.3
  • 50
    • 78650694157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of medullary seerotonergic, muscarinic and opioid receptors on antinociceptive mechanism of electroacupuncture with low or high frequency
    • J.R.T. Silva, M.L. Silva, and W.A. Prado Role of medullary seerotonergic, muscarinic and opioid receptors on antinociceptive mechanism of electroacupuncture with low or high frequency Eur J Pain 13 Suppl 2009 S568
    • (2009) Eur J Pain , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 568
    • Silva, J.R.T.1    Silva, M.L.2    Prado, W.A.3
  • 51
    • 1642285345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actions of noradrenaline on substantia gelatinosa neurones in the rat spinal cord revealed by in vivo patch recording
    • M. Sonohata, H. Furue, T. Katafuchi, T. Yasaka, A. Doi, E. Kumamoto, and M. Yoshimura Actions of noradrenaline on substantia gelatinosa neurones in the rat spinal cord revealed by in vivo patch recording J Physiol 555 2004 515 526
    • (2004) J Physiol , vol.555 , pp. 515-526
    • Sonohata, M.1    Furue, H.2    Katafuchi, T.3    Yasaka, T.4    Doi, A.5    Kumamoto, E.6    Yoshimura, M.7
  • 52
    • 0030973454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholecystokinin antisense RNA increases the analgesic effect induced by electroacupuncture or low dose morphine: Conversion of low responder rats into high responders
    • N.M. Tang, H.W. Dong, X.M. Wang, Z.C. Tsui, and J.S. Han Cholecystokinin antisense RNA increases the analgesic effect induced by electroacupuncture or low dose morphine: Conversion of low responder rats into high responders Pain 71 1997 71 80
    • (1997) Pain , vol.71 , pp. 71-80
    • Tang, N.M.1    Dong, H.W.2    Wang, X.M.3    Tsui, Z.C.4    Han, J.S.5
  • 53
    • 0020000598 scopus 로고
    • Response of raphe magnus neurons after acupuncture stimulation in rat
    • K. Toda Response of raphe magnus neurons after acupuncture stimulation in rat Brain Res 242 1982 350 353
    • (1982) Brain Res , vol.242 , pp. 350-353
    • Toda, K.1
  • 54
    • 0024494559 scopus 로고
    • Further evidence for possible analgesic mechanism of electroacupuncture: Effects on neuropeptides and serotonergic neurons in rat spinal cord
    • H.Y. Tsai, J.G. Lin, and R. Inoki Further evidence for possible analgesic mechanism of electroacupuncture: Effects on neuropeptides and serotonergic neurons in rat spinal cord Jpn J Pharmacol 49 1989 181 185
    • (1989) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 181-185
    • Tsai, H.Y.1    Lin, J.G.2    Inoki, R.3
  • 55
    • 0033539007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 receptors in the spinal cord dorsal horn: Single cell RT-PCR analysis
    • 3 receptors in the spinal cord dorsal horn: Single cell RT-PCR analysis NeuroReport 10 1999 2749 2753
    • (1999) NeuroReport , vol.10 , pp. 2749-2753
    • Tsuchiya, M.1    Yamazaki, H.2    Horica, Y.3
  • 56
    • 0025264023 scopus 로고
    • Diencephalon as a cardinal neural structure for mediating 2Hz- but not 100Hz-electroacupuncture-induced tail flick reflex suppression
    • Q. Wang, L.M. Mao, and J.S. Han Diencephalon as a cardinal neural structure for mediating 2Hz- but not 100Hz-electroacupuncture-induced tail flick reflex suppression Behav Brain Res 37 1990 149 156
    • (1990) Behav Brain Res , vol.37 , pp. 149-156
    • Wang, Q.1    Mao, L.M.2    Han, J.S.3
  • 57
    • 34547394285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A minimal stress model for the assessment of electroacupuncture analgesia in rats under halothane
    • Y.R. Wen, G.C. Yeh, B.C. Shyu, Q.D. Ling, K.C. Wang, T.L. Chen, and W.Z. Sun A minimal stress model for the assessment of electroacupuncture analgesia in rats under halothane Eur J Pain 11 2007 733 742
    • (2007) Eur J Pain , vol.11 , pp. 733-742
    • Wen, Y.R.1    Yeh, G.C.2    Shyu, B.C.3    Ling, Q.D.4    Wang, K.C.5    Chen, T.L.6    Sun, W.Z.7
  • 58
    • 36148955786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term synaptic plasticity in the spinal dorsal horn and its modulation by electroacupuncture in rats with neuropathic pain
    • G.G. Xing, F.Y. Liu, X.X. Qu, J.S. Han, and Y. Wan Long-term synaptic plasticity in the spinal dorsal horn and its modulation by electroacupuncture in rats with neuropathic pain Exp Neurol 208 2007 323 332
    • (2007) Exp Neurol , vol.208 , pp. 323-332
    • Xing, G.G.1    Liu, F.Y.2    Qu, X.X.3    Han, J.S.4    Wan, Y.5
  • 59
    • 28944446042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Through central arginine vasopressin, not oxytocin and endogenous opiate peptides, glutamate sodium induces hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus enhancing acupuncture analgesia in the rat
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neures.2005.10.006, PII S0168010205002737
    • J. Yang, W.Y. Liu, C.Y. Song, and B.C. Lin Through central arginine vasopressin, not oxytocin and endogenous opiate peptides, glutamate sodium induces hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus enhancing acupuncture analgesia in the rat Neurosci Res 54 2006 49 56 (Pubitemid 41785353)
    • (2006) Neuroscience Research , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-56
    • Yang, J.1    Liu, W.-Y.2    Song, C.-Y.3    Lin, B.-C.4
  • 60
    • 0042736804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antinociception of intrathecal cholinesterase inhibitors and cholinergic receptors in rats
    • M.H. Yoon, J.I. Choi, and S.W. Jeong Antinociception of intrathecal cholinesterase inhibitors and cholinergic receptors in rats Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 47 2003 1079 1084
    • (2003) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.47 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Yoon, M.H.1    Choi, J.I.2    Jeong, S.W.3
  • 61
    • 33745305708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for the anti-nociceptive actions of the descending noradrenergic and serotonergic systems in the spinal cord
    • M. Yoshimura, and H. Furue Mechanisms for the anti-nociceptive actions of the descending noradrenergic and serotonergic systems in the spinal cord J Pharmacol Sci 101 2006 107 117
    • (2006) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.101 , pp. 107-117
    • Yoshimura, M.1    Furue, H.2
  • 62
    • 0037178687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pierce Palmer P: Involvement of endogenous opioid systems in nociceptin-induced spinal antinociception in rats
    • L.C. Yu, J.T. Lu, Y.H. Huang, T. Meuser, C. Pietruck, A. Gabriel, and S. Grond Pierce Palmer P: Involvement of endogenous opioid systems in nociceptin-induced spinal antinociception in rats Brain Res 945 2002 88 96
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.945 , pp. 88-96
    • Yu, L.C.1    Lu, J.T.2    Huang, Y.H.3    Meuser, T.4    Pietruck, C.5    Gabriel, A.6    Grond, S.7
  • 63
    • 67849094724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABAergic analgesia: New insights from mutant mice and subtype-selective agonists
    • H.U. Zeilhofer, H. Möhler, and A. Di Lio GABAergic analgesia: New insights from mutant mice and subtype-selective agonists Trends Pharmacol Sci 30 2009 397 402
    • (2009) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.30 , pp. 397-402
    • Zeilhofer, H.U.1    Möhler, H.2    Di Lio, A.3
  • 64
    • 48349135601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanism underlying acupuncture analgesia
    • Z.Q. Zhao Neural mechanism underlying acupuncture analgesia Prog Neurobiol 85 2008 355 375
    • (2008) Prog Neurobiol , vol.85 , pp. 355-375
    • Zhao, Z.Q.1
  • 65
    • 0020525719 scopus 로고
    • Ethical guidelines for investigations of experimental pain in conscious animals
    • M. Zimmermann Ethical guidelines for investigations of experimental pain in conscious animals Pain 16 1983 109 110
    • (1983) Pain , vol.16 , pp. 109-110
    • Zimmermann, M.1
  • 66
    • 0020077862 scopus 로고
    • Lumbar intrathecal naloxone blocks analgesia produced by microstimulation of the ventromedial medulla in the rat
    • G. Zorman, G. Belcher, J.E. Adams, and H.L. Fields Lumbar intrathecal naloxone blocks analgesia produced by microstimulation of the ventromedial medulla in the rat Brain Res 236 1982 77 84
    • (1982) Brain Res , vol.236 , pp. 77-84
    • Zorman, G.1    Belcher, G.2    Adams, J.E.3    Fields, H.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.