메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 229-240

Historical demography of a wild lemur population (Propithecus verreauxi) in southwest Madagascar

Author keywords

Habitat disturbance; Hunting; Life table response experiment; Population growth rate; Sifaka

Indexed keywords

ADULT; CLIMATE VARIATION; COLONIZATION; DEMOGRAPHIC HISTORY; ECOLOGICAL IMPACT; ENVIRONMENTAL DISTURBANCE; EXTINCTION; GENETIC ANALYSIS; GROWTH RATE; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; HUNTING; LIFE CYCLE; LIFE TABLE; POPULATION BOTTLENECK; POPULATION DECLINE; POPULATION GROWTH; POPULATION MODELING; POPULATION SIZE; PRIMATE; RAINFALL; WILD POPULATION;

EID: 78650308105     PISSN: 14383896     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10144-010-0206-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 0035827303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multispecies overkill simulation of the end-Pleistocene megafaunal mass extinction
    • Alroy J (2001) A multispecies overkill simulation of the end-Pleistocene megafaunal mass extinction. Science 292: 1893-1896.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1893-1896
    • Alroy, J.1
  • 2
    • 33645839281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity, population structure, effective population size and demographic history of the Finnish wolf population
    • Aspi J, Roininen E, Ruokonen M, Kojola I, Vila C (2006) Genetic diversity, population structure, effective population size and demographic history of the Finnish wolf population. Mol Ecol 15: 1561-1576.
    • (2006) Mol Ecol , vol.15 , pp. 1561-1576
    • Aspi, J.1    Roininen, E.2    Ruokonen, M.3    Kojola, I.4    Vila, C.5
  • 3
    • 0032713236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting population expansion or decline using microsatellites
    • Beaumont MA (1999) Detecting population expansion or decline using microsatellites. Genetics 153: 2013-2029.
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.153 , pp. 2013-2029
    • Beaumont, M.A.1
  • 4
    • 0027803666 scopus 로고
    • Podspecifc demography of killer whales (Orcinus orca)
    • Brault S, Caswell H (1993) Podspecifc demography of killer whales (Orcinus orca). Ecology 74: 1444-1454.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 1444-1454
    • Brault, S.1    Caswell, H.2
  • 5
    • 0032790698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive behavior of female Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar
    • Brockman D (1999) Reproductive behavior of female Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar. Int J Primatol 20: 375-398.
    • (1999) Int J Primatol , vol.20 , pp. 375-398
    • Brockman, D.1
  • 6
    • 40549144364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of wildcat (Felis silvestris) predation on Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar
    • Brockman DK, Dollar LJ, Godfrey LR (2008) Evidence of wildcat (Felis silvestris) predation on Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar. Int J Primatol 29: 135-152.
    • (2008) Int J Primatol , vol.29 , pp. 135-152
    • Brockman, D.K.1    Dollar, L.J.2    Godfrey, L.R.3
  • 7
    • 0027880722 scopus 로고
    • Late Holocene environmental changes in arid southwestern Madagascar
    • Burney DA (1993) Late Holocene environmental changes in arid southwestern Madagascar. Quat Res 40: 98-106.
    • (1993) Quat Res , vol.40 , pp. 98-106
    • Burney, D.A.1
  • 8
    • 0002187053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates, patterns, and the processes of landscape transformation and extinction in Madagascar
    • R. D. E. MacPhee (Ed.), New York: Plenum Press
    • Burney DA (1999) Rates, patterns, and the processes of landscape transformation and extinction in Madagascar. In: MacPhee RDE (ed) Extinctions in near time: causes, contexts, and consequences. Plenum Press, New York, pp 145-164.
    • (1999) Extinctions in near Time: Causes, Contexts, and Consequences , pp. 145-164
    • Burney, D.A.1
  • 9
    • 31344468072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to Wroe et al.: island extinctions versus continental extinctions
    • Burney DA, Flannery TF (2006) Response to Wroe et al.: island extinctions versus continental extinctions. Trends Ecol Evol 21: 63-64.
    • (2006) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.21 , pp. 63-64
    • Burney, D.A.1    Flannery, T.F.2
  • 11
    • 34250198309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent demographic bottlenecks are not accompanied by a genetic signature in banner-tailed kangaroo rats (Dipodomys spectabilis)
    • Busch JD, Waser PM, DeWoody A (2007) Recent demographic bottlenecks are not accompanied by a genetic signature in banner-tailed kangaroo rats (Dipodomys spectabilis). Mol Ecol 16: 2450-2462.
    • (2007) Mol Ecol , vol.16 , pp. 2450-2462
    • Busch, J.D.1    Waser, P.M.2    Dewoody, A.3
  • 12
    • 0020375103 scopus 로고
    • Life history theory and the equilibrium status of populations
    • Caswell H (1982) Life history theory and the equilibrium status of populations. Am Nat 120: 317-339.
    • (1982) Am Nat , vol.120 , pp. 317-339
    • Caswell, H.1
  • 13
    • 0030512964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of life table response experiments II. Alternative parameterizations for size- and stage-structured models
    • Caswell H (1996) Analysis of life table response experiments II. Alternative parameterizations for size- and stage-structured models. Ecol Model 88: 73-82.
    • (1996) Ecol Model , vol.88 , pp. 73-82
    • Caswell, H.1
  • 14
    • 0033920227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective and retrospective perturbation analyses: their roles in conservation biology
    • Caswell H (2000) Prospective and retrospective perturbation analyses: their roles in conservation biology. Ecology 81: 619-627.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 619-627
    • Caswell, H.1
  • 17
    • 0034720163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human population and biodiversity hotspots
    • Cincotta RP, Wisnewski J, Engelman R (2000) Human population and biodiversity hotspots. Nature 404: 990-992.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 990-992
    • Cincotta, R.P.1    Wisnewski, J.2    Engelman, R.3
  • 19
    • 35048859831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between human ecological pressure and the vertebrate extinctions
    • S. M. Goodman and J. P. Benstead (Eds.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Dewar RE (2003) Relation between human ecological pressure and the vertebrate extinctions. In: Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds) The natural history of Madagascar. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 119-122.
    • (2003) The Natural History of Madagascar , pp. 119-122
    • Dewar, R.E.1
  • 20
    • 35348924791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution in the hypervariable environment of Madagascar
    • Dewar RE, Richard AF (2007) Evolution in the hypervariable environment of Madagascar. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104: 13723-13727.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 13723-13727
    • Dewar, R.E.1    Richard, A.F.2
  • 21
    • 0033509977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical patterning of interannual rainfall variability in the tropics and near tropics: an L-moments approach
    • Dewar RE, Wallis JR (1999) Geographical patterning of interannual rainfall variability in the tropics and near tropics: an L-moments approach. J Climate 12: 3457-3466.
    • (1999) J Climate , vol.12 , pp. 3457-3466
    • Dewar, R.E.1    Wallis, J.R.2
  • 22
    • 0027743235 scopus 로고
    • The culture history of Madagascar
    • Dewar RE, Wright HT (1993) The culture history of Madagascar. J World Prehist 7: 417-466.
    • (1993) J World Prehist , vol.7 , pp. 417-466
    • Dewar, R.E.1    Wright, H.T.2
  • 24
    • 0024774048 scopus 로고
    • The past, present, and future of human-caused extinctions
    • Diamond JM (1989) The past, present, and future of human-caused extinctions. Philos Trans Roc Soc Lond B 325: 469-477.
    • (1989) Philos Trans Roc Soc Lond B , vol.325 , pp. 469-477
    • Diamond, J.M.1
  • 26
    • 3042552478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A premature burial: comments on Grayson and Meltzer's "Requiem for overkill
    • Fiedel S, Haynes G (2004) A premature burial: comments on Grayson and Meltzer's "Requiem for overkill". J Arch Sci 31: 121-131.
    • (2004) J Arch Sci , vol.31 , pp. 121-131
    • Fiedel, S.1    Haynes, G.2
  • 27
    • 0038308753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating population projection matrices from multi-stage mark-recapture data
    • Fujiwara M, Caswell H (2002) Estimating population projection matrices from multi-stage mark-recapture data. Ecology 83: 3257-3265.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 3257-3265
    • Fujiwara, M.1    Caswell, H.2
  • 28
    • 0035076168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of reduction in population size using data from microsatellite loci
    • Garza JC, Williamson EG (2001) Detection of reduction in population size using data from microsatellite loci. Mol Ecol 10: 305-318.
    • (2001) Mol Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 305-318
    • Garza, J.C.1    Williamson, E.G.2
  • 29
    • 34548670767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of extinction risk: past and present anthropogenic impacts on the primate communities of Madagascar
    • Godfrey LR, Irwin MT (2007) The evolution of extinction risk: past and present anthropogenic impacts on the primate communities of Madagascar. Folia Primatol 78: 405-419.
    • (2007) Folia Primatol , vol.78 , pp. 405-419
    • Godfrey, L.R.1    Irwin, M.T.2
  • 30
    • 0037884062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary fossil lemurs
    • W. C. Hartwig (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Godfrey LR, Jungers WL (2002) Quaternary fossil lemurs. In: Hartwig WC (ed) The primate fossil record. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 97-122.
    • (2002) The Primate Fossil Record , pp. 97-122
    • Godfrey, L.R.1    Jungers, W.L.2
  • 31
    • 33750018348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and extinction of Madagascar's subfossil lemurs
    • L. Gould and M. L. Sauther (Eds.), Berlin: Springer
    • Godfrey LR, Jungers WL, Schwartz GT (2006) Ecology and extinction of Madagascar's subfossil lemurs. In: Gould L, Sauther ML (eds) Lemurs: ecology and adaptation. Springer, Berlin, pp 41-64.
    • (2006) Lemurs: Ecology and Adaptation , pp. 41-64
    • Godfrey, L.R.1    Jungers, W.L.2    Schwartz, G.T.3
  • 32
    • 0242680894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds), University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds) (2003) The natural history of Madagascar. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (2003) The natural history of Madagascar
  • 33
    • 0004015759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goodman SM, Patterson BD (eds), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC
    • Goodman SM, Patterson BD (eds) (1997) Natural change and human impact in Madagascar. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1997) Natural change and human impact in Madagascar
  • 34
    • 0037408034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A requiem for North American overkill
    • Grayson DK, Meltzer DJ (2003) A requiem for North American overkill. J Arch Sci 30: 585-593.
    • (2003) J Arch Sci , vol.30 , pp. 585-593
    • Grayson, D.K.1    Meltzer, D.J.2
  • 35
    • 3042599329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North American overkill continued?
    • Grayson DK, Meltzer DJ (2004) North American overkill continued? J Arch Sci 31: 133-136.
    • (2004) J Arch Sci , vol.31 , pp. 133-136
    • Grayson, D.K.1    Meltzer, D.J.2
  • 36
    • 33646588343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New carbon dates link climatic change with human colonization and Pleistocene extinctions
    • Guthrie RD (2006) New carbon dates link climatic change with human colonization and Pleistocene extinctions. Nature 441: 207-209.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 207-209
    • Guthrie, R.D.1
  • 38
    • 0034708828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid extinction of the moas (Aves: Dinornithiformes): Model, test, and implications
    • Holdaway RN, Jacomb C (2000) Rapid extinction of the moas (Aves: Dinornithiformes): Model, test, and implications. Science 287: 2250-2254.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 2250-2254
    • Holdaway, R.N.1    Jacomb, C.2
  • 39
    • 48749109900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of taboos and social norms to conservation in Madagascar
    • Jones JPG, Andriamarovololona MM, Hockley N (2008) The importance of taboos and social norms to conservation in Madagascar. Conserv Biol 22: 976-986.
    • (2008) Conserv Biol , vol.22 , pp. 976-986
    • Jones, J.P.G.1    Andriamarovololona, M.M.2    Hockley, N.3
  • 40
    • 55849088493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forests and thorns: conditions of change affecting Mahafale pastoralists in southwestern Madagascar
    • Kaufmann JC, Tsirahamba S (2006) Forests and thorns: conditions of change affecting Mahafale pastoralists in southwestern Madagascar. Conserv Soc 4: 231-261.
    • (2006) Conserv Soc , vol.4 , pp. 231-261
    • Kaufmann, J.C.1    Tsirahamba, S.2
  • 41
    • 77955554626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire and the management of highland vegetation
    • S. M. Goodman and J. P. Benstead (Eds.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Kull CA (2003) Fire and the management of highland vegetation. In: Goodman SM, Benstead JP (eds) The natural history of Madagascar. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 153-157.
    • (2003) The Natural History of Madagascar , pp. 153-157
    • Kull, C.A.1
  • 42
    • 4544367245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic effects of a persistent bottleneck on a natural population of ornate box turtles (Terrapene ornata)
    • Kuo CH, Janzen FJ (2004) Genetic effects of a persistent bottleneck on a natural population of ornate box turtles (Terrapene ornata). Conserv Genet 5: 425-437.
    • (2004) Conserv Genet , vol.5 , pp. 425-437
    • Kuo, C.H.1    Janzen, F.J.2
  • 43
    • 0020404749 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative genetic theory of life history evolution
    • Lande R (1982) A quantitative genetic theory of life history evolution. Ecology 63: 607-615.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 607-615
    • Lande, R.1
  • 44
    • 33846540775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness and extra-group reproduction in male Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi)
    • Lawler RR (2007) Fitness and extra-group reproduction in male Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi). Am J Phys Anthropol 132: 267-277.
    • (2007) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.132 , pp. 267-277
    • Lawler, R.R.1
  • 45
    • 53549134701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for a historical population bottleneck in wild Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) using microsatellite data
    • Lawler RR (2008) Testing for a historical population bottleneck in wild Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) using microsatellite data. Am J Primatol 70: 990-994.
    • (2008) Am J Primatol , vol.70 , pp. 990-994
    • Lawler, R.R.1
  • 46
    • 78650310557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic parentage data an effective population size: Examples from Verrreaux's sifaka
    • In: DiFiore A, Harrison T (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (in press)
    • Lawler RR (2010) Genetic parentage data an effective population size: Examples from Verrreaux's sifaka. In: DiFiore A, Harrison T (eds) Molecular primatology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (in press).
    • (2010) Molecular primatology
    • Lawler, R.R.1
  • 47
    • 0035543105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and screening of microsatellite loci in a wild lemur population (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi)
    • Lawler RR, Richard AF, Riley MA (2001) Characterization and screening of microsatellite loci in a wild lemur population (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi). Am J Primatol 55: 253-259.
    • (2001) Am J Primatol , vol.55 , pp. 253-259
    • Lawler, R.R.1    Richard, A.F.2    Riley, M.A.3
  • 48
    • 0042876801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic population structure of the white sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) at Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, southwest Madagascar (1992-2001)
    • Lawler RR, Richard AF, Riley MA (2003) Genetic population structure of the white sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi) at Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, southwest Madagascar (1992-2001). Mol Ecol 12: 2301-2317.
    • (2003) Mol Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 2301-2317
    • Lawler, R.R.1    Richard, A.F.2    Riley, M.A.3
  • 50
    • 28344431768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of local taboos in conservation and management of species: the radiated tortoise in Southern Madagascar
    • Lingard MN, Raharison E, Rabakonandrianina T, Rakotoarisoa A, Elmqvist T (2003) The role of local taboos in conservation and management of species: the radiated tortoise in Southern Madagascar. Conserv Soc 1: 223-246.
    • (2003) Conserv Soc , vol.1 , pp. 223-246
    • Lingard, M.N.1    Raharison, E.2    Rabakonandrianina, T.3    Rakotoarisoa, A.4    Elmqvist, T.5
  • 51
    • 33846058252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One reserve, three primates: applying a holistic approach to understand the interconnections among ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta), Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi), and humans (Homo sapiens) at Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar
    • Loudon JE, Sauther ML, Fish KD, Hunter-Ishikawa M, Youssouf JI (2006) One reserve, three primates: applying a holistic approach to understand the interconnections among ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta), Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi), and humans (Homo sapiens) at Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar. Ecol Env Anthropol 2: 54-74.
    • (2006) Ecol Env Anthropol , vol.2 , pp. 54-74
    • Loudon, J.E.1    Sauther, M.L.2    Fish, K.D.3    Hunter-Ishikawa, M.4    Youssouf, J.I.5
  • 52
    • 1342290091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of genetic distinction and long-term population decline in wolves (Canis lupus) in the Italian Apennines
    • Lucchini V, Galov A, Randi E (2004) Evidence of genetic distinction and long-term population decline in wolves (Canis lupus) in the Italian Apennines. Mol Ecol 13: 523-536.
    • (2004) Mol Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 523-536
    • Lucchini, V.1    Galov, A.2    Randi, E.3
  • 53
    • 77949772656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and demographic consequences of a rapid reduction in population size in a solitary lemur (Mirza coquereli)
    • Markolf M, Roos C, Kappeler P (2008) Genetic and demographic consequences of a rapid reduction in population size in a solitary lemur (Mirza coquereli). Open Conserv Biol J 2: 21-29.
    • (2008) Open Conserv Biol J , vol.2 , pp. 21-29
    • Markolf, M.1    Roos, C.2    Kappeler, P.3
  • 54
    • 0001705428 scopus 로고
    • The discovery of America
    • Martin PS (1973) The discovery of America. Science 179: 969-974.
    • (1973) Science , vol.179 , pp. 969-974
    • Martin, P.S.1
  • 57
    • 61649119281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical inference in phylogeography
    • Nielsen R, Beaumont RA (2009) Statistical inference in phylogeography. Mol Ecol 18: 1034-1047.
    • (2009) Mol Ecol , vol.18 , pp. 1034-1047
    • Nielsen, R.1    Beaumont, R.A.2
  • 58
    • 0027329717 scopus 로고
    • The influence of mating system and overlapping generations on effective population size
    • Nunney L (1993) The influence of mating system and overlapping generations on effective population size. Evolution 47: 1329-1341.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 1329-1341
    • Nunney, L.1
  • 59
    • 44149100979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From genetic diversity and structure to conservation: Genetic signature of recent population declines in three mouse lemur species (Microcebus spp.)
    • Olivieri GL, Sousa V, Chikhi L, Radespiel U (2008) From genetic diversity and structure to conservation: Genetic signature of recent population declines in three mouse lemur species (Microcebus spp.). Biol Conserv 141: 1257-1271.
    • (2008) Biol Conserv , vol.141 , pp. 1257-1271
    • Olivieri, G.L.1    Sousa, V.2    Chikhi, L.3    Radespiel, U.4
  • 60
    • 0001111030 scopus 로고
    • The robe of the ancestors: forests in the history of Madagascar
    • Olson SH (1984) The robe of the ancestors: forests in the history of Madagascar. J Forest Hist 28: 174-186.
    • (1984) J Forest Hist , vol.28 , pp. 174-186
    • Olson, S.H.1
  • 61
    • 77957209164 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity on oceanic islands: its origin and extinction
    • Paulay G (1994) Biodiversity on oceanic islands: its origin and extinction. Am Zool 34: 134-144.
    • (1994) Am Zool , vol.34 , pp. 134-144
    • Paulay, G.1
  • 63
    • 0032880393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOTTLENECK: a computer program for detecting recent reductions in the effective population size using allele frequency data
    • Piry S, Luikart G, Cornuet JM (1999) BOTTLENECK: a computer program for detecting recent reductions in the effective population size using allele frequency data. J Hered 90: 502-503.
    • (1999) J Hered , vol.90 , pp. 502-503
    • Piry, S.1    Luikart, G.2    Cornuet, J.M.3
  • 64
    • 77949774493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic architecture of two red ruffed lemur (Varecia rubra) populations of Masoala National Park
    • Razakamaharavo V, McGuire SM, Vasey N, Louis EE Jr, Brenneman RA (2009) Genetic architecture of two red ruffed lemur (Varecia rubra) populations of Masoala National Park. Primates 51: 53-61.
    • (2009) Primates , vol.51 , pp. 53-61
    • Razakamaharavo, V.1    McGuire, S.M.2    Vasey, N.3    Louis Jr., E.E.4    Brenneman, R.A.5
  • 66
    • 84996075837 scopus 로고
    • Dispersal by Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar
    • Richard AF, Rakotomanga P, Schwartz M (1993) Dispersal by Propithecus verreauxi at Beza Mahafaly, Madagascar. Am J Primatol 30: 1-20.
    • (1993) Am J Primatol , vol.30 , pp. 1-20
    • Richard, A.F.1    Rakotomanga, P.2    Schwartz, M.3
  • 67
    • 0033743237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass change, environmental variability and female fertility in wild Propithecus verreauxi
    • Richard AF, Dewar RE, Schwartz M, Ratsirarson J (2000) Mass change, environmental variability and female fertility in wild Propithecus verreauxi. J Hum Evol 39: 381-391.
    • (2000) J Hum Evol , vol.39 , pp. 381-391
    • Richard, A.F.1    Dewar, R.E.2    Schwartz, M.3    Ratsirarson, J.4
  • 68
    • 0036219564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life in the slow lane? Demography and life histories of male and female sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi)
    • Richard AF, Dewar RE, Schwartz M, Ratsirarson J (2002) Life in the slow lane? Demography and life histories of male and female sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi verreauxi). J Zool Lond 256: 421-436.
    • (2002) J Zool Lond , vol.256 , pp. 421-436
    • Richard, A.F.1    Dewar, R.E.2    Schwartz, M.3    Ratsirarson, J.4
  • 72
    • 0036856317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for long-term population decline in a savannah-dwelling primate: Inferences from a hierarchical Bayesian model
    • Storz JF, Beaumont MA, Alberts SC (2002) Genetic evidence for long-term population decline in a savannah-dwelling primate: Inferences from a hierarchical Bayesian model. Mol Biol Evol 19: 1981-1990.
    • (2002) Mol Biol Evol , vol.19 , pp. 1981-1990
    • Storz, J.F.1    Beaumont, M.A.2    Alberts, S.C.3
  • 73
    • 0030302695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social systems of gregarious lemurs: lack of convergence with anthropoids due to evolutionary disequilibrium?
    • van Schaik CP, Kappeler PM (1996) The social systems of gregarious lemurs: lack of convergence with anthropoids due to evolutionary disequilibrium? Ethology 102: 915-941.
    • (1996) Ethology , vol.102 , pp. 915-941
    • van Schaik, C.P.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 74
    • 70350223965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does spatial heterogeneity influence resilience to climatic changes? Ecology dynamics in southeast Madagascar
    • Virah-Swamy M, Gillson L, Willis KJ (2009) How does spatial heterogeneity influence resilience to climatic changes? Ecology dynamics in southeast Madagascar. Ecol Monogr 79: 557-574.
    • (2009) Ecol Monogr , vol.79 , pp. 557-574
    • Virah-Swamy, M.1    Gillson, L.2    Willis, K.J.3
  • 75
    • 0031408602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating population size and the ratio of effective to census population size
    • Vucetich JA, Waite TA, Nunney L (1997) Fluctuating population size and the ratio of effective to census population size. Evolution 51: 2017-2021.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 2017-2021
    • Vucetich, J.A.1    Waite, T.A.2    Nunney, L.3
  • 76
    • 31344460352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Megafaunal extinction: climate, humans and assumptions
    • Wroe S, Field J, Grayson DK (2006) Megafaunal extinction: climate, humans and assumptions. Trends Ecol Evol 21: 61-62.
    • (2006) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.21 , pp. 61-62
    • Wroe, S.1    Field, J.2    Grayson, D.K.3
  • 77
    • 33845390384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has vicariance or dispersal been the predominant biogeographic force in Madagascar? Only time will tell
    • Yoder AD, Nowak MD (2006) Has vicariance or dispersal been the predominant biogeographic force in Madagascar? Only time will tell. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 37: 405-431.
    • (2006) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.37 , pp. 405-431
    • Yoder, A.D.1    Nowak, M.D.2
  • 79
    • 34547794162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic viability and population history of the giant panda, putting an end to the "evolutionary dead end?
    • Zhang B, Li M, Zhang Z, Goosens B, Zhu L, Zhang S, Hu J, Bruford MW, Wei F (2007) Genetic viability and population history of the giant panda, putting an end to the "evolutionary dead end?". Mol Biol Evol 24: 1801-1810.
    • (2007) Mol Biol Evol , vol.24 , pp. 1801-1810
    • Zhang, B.1    Li, M.2    Zhang, Z.3    Goosens, B.4    Zhu, L.5    Zhang, S.6    Hu, J.7    Bruford, M.W.8    Wei, F.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.