Fluoride-promoted cross-coupling of chloro(mono-, di-, or triphenyl)germanes with aryl halides in "moist" toluene. Multiple transfer of the phenyl group from organogermane substrates and comparison of the coupling efficiencies of chloro(phenyl)germanes with their corresponding stannane and silane counterparts

Journal of Organic Chemistry

Volumn 75, Issue 23, 2010, Pages 8199-8212

  Pitteloud, Jean Philippe ^a   Zhang, Zun Ting ^a,b   Liang, Yong ^a   Cabrera, Laura ^a   Wnuk, Stanislaw F ^a  

^a FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b SHAANXI NORMAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARYL BROMIDES; ARYL GROUP; ARYL HALIDES; CHLORIDE LIGANDS; COUPLING EFFICIENCY; CROSS-COUPLINGS; GERMANES; NMR STUDIES; ORGANOGERMANES; PHENYL GROUP; STANNANE; TETRABUTYLAMMONIUM FLUORIDES;

BROMINE COMPOUNDS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; COUPLINGS; GERMANIUM; LIGANDS; METAL HALIDES; PALLADIUM; TIN; TOLUENE;

BIOACTIVITY;

1 IODONAPHTHALENE; CHLORIDE; DICHLORODIPHENYLGERMANE; FLUORIDE; FLUOROTRIPHENYLGERMANE; GERMANIUM DERIVATIVE; HALIDE; NAPHTHALENE DERIVATIVE; PALLADIUM; PHENYL GROUP; SILANE DERIVATIVE; SILICON; TOLUENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WATER;

ARTICLE; CATALYSIS; CROSS COUPLING REACTION; FLUORINE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; REACTION TIME; SYNTHESIS;

CATALYSIS; CHLOROBENZENES; CROSS-LINKING REAGENTS; GERMANIUM; HALOGENS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; SILANES; TIN COMPOUNDS; TOLUENE;

EID: 78650257273     PISSN: 00223263     EISSN: 15206904     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jo101848f     Document Type: Article

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