A novel soot model for fires: Validation in a laminar non-premixed flame

Combustion and Flame

Volumn 158, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 281-290

  Beji, T ^a   Zhang, J P ^a   Yao, W ^a   Delichatsios, M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ULSTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Diffusion flames; Fires; Laminar smoke point; Soot formation; Soot oxidation

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL DESCRIPTION; AXISYMMETRIC; COMBUSTION MODEL; DETAILED CHEMISTRY; DIFFUSION FLAME; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; LAMINAR FLAME; LAMINAR SMOKE POINT; MIXTURE FRACTION; MODEL PARAMETERS; NON-PREMIXED FLAME; NUMERICAL CALIBRATION; OXIDATION MODEL; SMOKE POINT; SOOT CONCENTRATION; SOOT FORMATION; SOOT FORMATIONS; SOOT MODEL; SOOT OXIDATION; SOOTING TENDENCY;

COMBUSTION; FIRES; FUELS; OXIDATION; SMOKE; SOOT;

DUST;

FUEL; PROPANE;

AIR TEMPERATURE; ANALYTICAL PARAMETERS; ARTICLE; CALIBRATION; CHEMICAL MODEL; COMBUSTION; FIRE; LAMINAR AIRFLOW; MEASUREMENT; OXIDATION KINETICS; PHENOMENOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SMOKE; SOOT;

EID: 78650173840     PISSN: 00102180     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.08.017     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Kennedy I.M. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 1997, 23:95-132.
2. McEnally C.S., Pfefferle L.D., Atakan B., Kohse-Höinghaus K. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 2006, 32:247-294.
3. Tree D.R., Svensson K.I. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 2007, 33:272-309.
4. Moss J.B., Stewart C.D., Young K.J. Combust. Flame 1995, 101:491-500.
5. Liu F., Guo H., Smallwood G.J., Gulder O.L. Combust. Theory Modelling 2003, 7:301-315.
6. Lautenberger C.W., de Ris J.L., Dembsey N.A., Barnett J.R., Baum H.R. Fire Safety J. 2005, 40:141-176.
7. Lindstedt P. Aerothermodynamics in combustors 1992, 145-156. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany. R.S. Lee, J.H. Whitelaw, T.S. Wung (Eds.).
8. Delichatsios M.A. Combust. Sci. Technol. 1994, 100:283-298.
9. Kent J.H., Honnery D.R. Combust. Flame 1990, 79:287-298.
10. Kumfer B.M., Skeen S.A., Chen R., Axelbaum R.L. Combust. Flame 2006, 147:233-242.
11. Burke S.P., Schumann T.E.W. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1928, 20:998-1004.
12. Roper F.G., Smith C. Combust. Flame 1979, 36:125-138.
13. Sunderland P.B., Mendelson B.J., Yuan Z.G., Urban D.L. Combust. Flame 1999, 116:376-386.
14. Gomez A., Littman M.G., Glassman I. Combust. Flame 1987, 70:225.
15. G.H. Markstein, Correlations for Smoke Points and Radiant Emission of Laminar Hydrocarbon Diffusion Flames, Report No. RC90-BT-4, Factory Mutual Research, 1987.
16. Beji T., Zhang J.P., Delichatsios M.A. Combust. Sci. Technol. 2008, 180:927-940.
17. J. Nagle, R.F. Strickland-Constable, in: Proceedings of the Fifth Carbon Conference, Pergamon, Oxford, 1962, p. 154.
18. Lee K.B., Thring M.W., Beer J.M. Combust. Flame 1962, 6:137-145.
19. Fenimore C.P., Jones G.W. J. Phys. Chem. 1967, 71:593-597.
20. Kent J.H. Combust. Flame 1986, 63:349-358.
21. K.B. McGrattan, Fire Dynamics Simulator (Version 4), Technical Reference Guide, Report No. NIST Special Publication 1018, 2006.
22. Kaplan C.R., Shaddix C.R., Smyth K.C. Combust. Flame 1996, 106:392-398.
23. Kent J.H., Honnery D.R. Combust Flame 1990, 79:287-298.
24. Tien C.L., Lee K.Y., Stretton A.J. Radiation Heat Transfer. SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering 1995, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA, p. 1226. second ed.
25. K.C. Smyth, Diffusion Flame Measurements of Species Concentrations, Soot Concentrations, Temperature, and Velocity, 1999 http://www.fire.nist.gov/fire/flamedata/.