메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 168, Issue , 2006, Pages 13-27

Seismological constraints on earth’s deep water cycle

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 78650138109     PISSN: 00658448     EISSN: 23288779     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1029/168GM03     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (112)
  • 1
    • 0027847749 scopus 로고
    • Sharpness of upper-mantle discontinuities determined from high-frequency reflections
    • Benz, H. M., and J. E. Vidale, Sharpness of upper-mantle discontinuities determined from high-frequency reflections, nature, 365, 147-150, 1993.
    • (1993) nature , vol.365 , pp. 147-150
    • Benz, H.M.1    Vidale, J.E.2
  • 2
    • 1642422750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal, hydrous, and mechanical states of the transition zone beneath southern Africa
    • Blum, J., and Y. Shen, Thermal, hydrous, and mechanical states of the transition zone beneath southern Africa, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 217, 367-378, 2004.
    • (2004) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.217 , pp. 367-378
    • Blum, J.1    Shen, Y.2
  • 5
    • 84952836453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of solid flow above a subducting slab on water distribution and melting at convergent plate boundaries
    • in press
    • Cagnioncle, A.-M., E. M. Parmentier, and L. T. Elkins-Tanton, The effect of solid flow above a subducting slab on water distribution and melting at convergent plate boundaries, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., in press, 2006.
    • (2006) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.
    • Cagnioncle, A.-M.1    Parmentier, E.M.2    Elkins-Tanton, L.T.3
  • 7
    • 36049048511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic structure beneath the Tonga arc and Lau backarc basin determined from joint Vp, Vp/Vs tomography
    • Conder, J. A., and D. A. Wiens, Seismic structure beneath the Tonga arc and Lau backarc basin determined from joint Vp, Vp/Vs tomography, Geochem. Geophys. Geosystems, 7, Q03018, doi: 10.1029/2005GC001113, 2006.
    • (2006) Geochem. Geophys. Geosystems , vol.7 , pp. 03018
    • Conder, J.A.1    Wiens, D.A.2
  • 8
    • 19844374072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflectivity of the 410-km discontinuity from PP and SS precursors
    • Chambers, K., A. Deuss, and J.H. Woodhouse, Reflectivity of the 410-km discontinuity from PP and SS precursors, J. Geophys. Res., 110, doi: 10.1029/2004JB003345, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Chambers, K.1    Deuss, A.2    Woodhouse, J.H.3
  • 10
    • 5044242496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep global cycling of carbon constrained by the solidus of anhydrous, carbonated eclogite under upper mantle conditions
    • Dasgupta, R., M. M. Hirschmann, and A. C. Withers, Deep global cycling of carbon constrained by the solidus of anhydrous, carbonated eclogite under upper mantle conditions, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 227, 73-85, 2004.
    • (2004) Earth Planet. Sc. Lett. , vol.227 , pp. 73-85
    • Dasgupta, R.1    Hirschmann, M.M.2    Withers, A.C.3
  • 11
    • 0026452513 scopus 로고
    • Physical model of source region of subduction zone volcanics
    • Davies, J. H., and D. J. Stevenson, Physical model of source region of subduction zone volcanics, Journal of Geophysical Research, 97, 2037-2070, 1992.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , pp. 2037-2070
    • Davies, J.H.1    Stevenson, D.J.2
  • 12
    • 0037191754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recycled dehydrated lithosphere observed in plume-influenced mid-ocean ridge basalt
    • Dixon, J. E., Leist, L., Langmuir, C., and Schilling, J. G., Recycled dehydrated lithosphere observed in plume-influenced mid-ocean ridge basalt. Nature, 420, 385-389, 2002.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 385-389
    • Dixon, J.E.1    Leist, L.2    Langmuir, C.3    Schilling, J.G.4
  • 15
    • 1142305176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic variation in the depths of slabs beneath arc volcanoes
    • England, P., R. Engdahl, and W. Thatcher, Systematic variation in the depths of slabs beneath arc volcanoes, Geophysical Journal International, 156, 377-408, 2004.
    • (2004) Geophysical Journal International , vol.156 , pp. 377-408
    • England, P.1    Engdahl, R.2    Thatcher, W.3
  • 16
    • 24744449094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geophysical evidence from the MELT area for compositional controls on oceanic plates
    • Evans, R., G. Hirth, K. Baba, D. Forsyth, A. Chave, R. Mackie, Geophysical evidence from the MELT area for compositional controls on oceanic plates, Nature, 437, 249-253, 2005.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 249-253
    • Evans, R.1    Hirth, G.2    Baba, K.3    Forsyth, D.4    Chave, A.5    Mackie, R.6
  • 17
    • 4644263428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear wave attenuation and dispersion in melt-bearing olivine crystals: 2. Microstructural interpretation and seismological implications
    • Faul, U. H., J. D. Fitz Gerald, and I. Jackson, Shear wave attenuation and dispersion in melt-bearing olivine crystals: 2. Microstructural interpretation and seismological implications, J. Geophys. Res., 109, doi: 10.1029/2003JB002407, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Faul, U.H.1    Fitz Gerald, J.D.2    Jackson, I.3
  • 18
    • 18444385672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seismological signature of temperature and grain size variations in the upper mantle
    • Faul, U. H., and I. Jackson, The seismological signature of temperature and grain size variations in the upper mantle, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 234, 119-134, 2005.
    • (2005) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.234 , pp. 119-134
    • Faul, U.H.1    Jackson, I.2
  • 19
    • 0141631707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution image of the subducted Pacific(?) plate beneath central Alaska
    • Ferris, A., G. A. Abers, D. H. Christensen, and E. Veenstra, High resolution image of the subducted Pacific(?) plate beneath central Alaska, 214, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 575-588, 2003.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett , vol.214 , pp. 575-588
    • Ferris, A.1    Abers, G.A.2    Christensen, D.H.3    Veenstra, E.4
  • 20
    • 0344009717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 phase transformations in the transition zone
    • 4 phase transformations in the transition zone, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 216, 313-328, 2003.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.216 , pp. 313-328
    • Frost, D.J.1
  • 21
    • 19444364961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of water on melting of mantle peridotite
    • Gaetani, G. A., and T. L. Grove, The influence of water on melting of mantle peridotite. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 131, 323-346, 1998.
    • (1998) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.131 , pp. 323-346
    • Gaetani, G.A.1    Grove, T.L.2
  • 22
    • 0037095809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle Discontinuities Beneath Southern Africa
    • Gao, S. S., P. G. Silver, K. H. Liu, and the Kaapvaal Seismic Group, Mantle Discontinuities Beneath Southern Africa, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 10.1029/2001GL013834, 2002.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29
    • Gao, S.S.1    Silver, P.G.2    Liu, K.H.3
  • 24
    • 0042885665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receiver functions in the western United States, with implications for upper mantle structure and dynamics
    • Gilbert, H. J., A. F. Sheehan, K. G. Dueker, and P. Molnar, Receiver functions in the western United States, with implications for upper mantle structure and dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 108, doi: 10.1029/2001JB001194, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108
    • Gilbert, H.J.1    Sheehan, A.F.2    Dueker, K.G.3    Molnar, P.4
  • 25
    • 0037051482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal structure of the North American uppermost mantle inferred from seismic tomography
    • Goes, S., and S. van der Lee, Thermal structure of the North American uppermost mantle inferred from seismic tomography, J. Geophys. Res., 107, DOI: 10.1029/2000JB000049, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107
    • Goes, S.1    van der Lee, S.2
  • 26
    • 0037111722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle shear-wave tomography and the fate of subducted slabs
    • Series A
    • Grand, S.P., Mantle shear-wave tomography and the fate of subducted slabs, Philosophical Transactions Royal Society of London, Series A, 360, 2475-2491, 2002
    • (2002) Philosophical Transactions Royal Society of London , vol.360 , pp. 2475-2491
    • Grand, S.P.1
  • 27
    • 0034630669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper mantle seismic wave velocity: Effects of realistic partial melt geometries
    • Hammond, W. C., and E. D. Humphreys, Upper mantle seismic wave velocity: Effects of realistic partial melt geometries, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 10,975-910,986, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 975-986
    • Hammond, W.C.1    Humphreys, E.D.2
  • 28
    • 0141818389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-pressure melting of carbonated eclogite and experimental constraints on carbon recycling and storage in the mantle
    • Hammouda, T., High-pressure melting of carbonated eclogite and experimental constraints on carbon recycling and storage in the mantle, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 214, 357-368, 2003.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sc. Lett. , vol.214 , pp. 357-368
    • Hammouda, T.1
  • 29
    • 0034079295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topography of the transition zone seismic discontinuities
    • Helffrich, G. Topography of the transition zone seismic discontinuities Rev. Geophys., 38, 141-158, 2000.
    • (2000) Rev. Geophys. , vol.38 , pp. 141-158
    • Helffrich, G.1
  • 30
    • 0028563950 scopus 로고
    • Frequency dependence of the visibility and depths of mantle seismic discontinuities
    • Helffrich, G., and C. R. Bina, Frequency dependence of the visibility and depths of mantle seismic discontinuities, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2613-2616, 1994.
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 2613-2616
    • Helffrich, G.1    Bina, C.R.2
  • 31
    • 0030453621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 410-km discontinuity sharpopness and the form of the olivine phase diagram: Resolution of apparent seismic contradictions
    • Helffrich, G., and B. Wood, 410-km discontinuity sharpopness and the form of the olivine phase diagram: Resolution of apparent seismic contradictions, Geophys. J. Int., 126, F7-F12, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.126 , pp. F7-F12
    • Helffrich, G.1    Wood, B.2
  • 35
    • 0030438851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water in the oceanic upper mantle: Implications for rheology, melt extraction and the evolution of the lithosphere
    • Hirth, G., and D. Kohlstedt, Water in the oceanic upper mantle: implications for rheology, melt extraction and the evolution of the lithosphere, Earth Planet Sci Lett, 144, 93-108, 1996.
    • (1996) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.144 , pp. 93-108
    • Hirth, G.1    Kohlstedt, D.2
  • 36
    • 17644405811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water content in the transition zone from electrical conductivity of wadsleyite and ringwoodite
    • Huang, X., Y. Xu, and S. Karato, Water content in the transition zone from electrical conductivity of wadsleyite and ringwoodite, Nature, 434, 746-749, 2005.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 746-749
    • Huang, X.1    Xu, Y.2    Karato, S.3
  • 38
    • 2442606310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal expansion of wadsleyite, ringwoodite, hydrous wadsleyite and hydrous ringwoodite
    • Inoue, T., Y. Tanimoto, T. Irifune, T. Suzuki, H. Fukui, and O. Ohtaka, Thermal expansion of wadsleyite, ringwoodite, hydrous wadsleyite and hydrous ringwoodite, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 143-144, 279-290, 2004.
    • (2004) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.143-144 , pp. 279-290
    • Inoue, T.1    Tanimoto, Y.2    Irifune, T.3    Suzuki, T.4    Fukui, H.5    Ohtaka, O.6
  • 39
    • 0001917009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transportation of H2O and melting in subduction zones
    • Iwamori, H., Transportation of H2O and melting in subduction zones, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 160, 65-80, 1998.
    • (1998) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.160 , pp. 65-80
    • Iwamori, H.1
  • 40
    • 17944383946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grain-sizesensitive seismic wave attenuation in polycrystaline olivine
    • Jackson, I., J. D. Fitz Gerald, U. H. Faul, and B. H. Tan, Grain-sizesensitive seismic wave attenuation in polycrystaline olivine, J Geophys. Res., 107, doi: 10.1029/2001JB001225, 2002.
    • (2002) J Geophys. Res. , vol.107
    • Jackson, I.1    Fitz Gerald, J.D.2    Faul, U.H.3    Tan, B.H.4
  • 41
    • 0026464619 scopus 로고
    • Seismic wave dispersion and attenuation in Aheim Dunite: An experimental study
    • Jackson, I., M. S. Paterson, and J. D. FitzGerald, Seismic wave dispersion and attenuation in Aheim Dunite: an experimental study, Geophys. J. Int., 108, 517-534, 1992.
    • (1992) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.108 , pp. 517-534
    • Jackson, I.1    Paterson, M.S.2    FitzGerald, J.D.3
  • 42
    • 4143140810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 perovskite: Implications for aluminum heterogeneity in Earth’s lower mantle
    • 3 perovskite: Implications for aluminum heterogeneity in Earth’s lower mantle, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L10614, doi: 10.1029/2004GL019918, 2004.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 10614
    • Jackson, J.M.1    Zhang, J.2    Bass, J.D.3
  • 45
    • 0001916751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic formation of the central Andes: A geophysical perspective
    • James, D. E. and I. S. Sacks, Cenozoic formation of the central Andes: A geophysical perspective, Spec. Pub. 7 of the SEG, 1-25, 1999.
    • (1999) Spec. Pub. 7 of the SEG , pp. 1-25
    • James, D.E.1    Sacks, I.S.2
  • 47
    • 84882874406 scopus 로고
    • Structure and formation of the continental tectosphere
    • Jordan, T. H., Structure and formation of the continental tectosphere, J. Petrol. Special Lithospheric Issue, 11-37, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Petrol. Special Lithospheric Issue , pp. 11-37
    • Jordan, T.H.1
  • 48
    • 0025591659 scopus 로고
    • The role of hydrogen in the electrical conductivity of the upper mantle
    • Karato, S.-I., The role of hydrogen in the electrical conductivity of the upper mantle, Nature, 347, 272-273, 1990.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 272-273
    • Karato, S.-I.1
  • 49
    • 0027871018 scopus 로고
    • Importance of anelasticity in the interpretation of seismic tomography
    • Karato, S., Importance of anelasticity in the interpretation of seismic tomography, Geophysical Research Letters, 20, 1623-1626, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.20 , pp. 1623-1626
    • Karato, S.1
  • 50
    • 2442703327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping water content in the upper mantle
    • J. M. Eiler, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C.
    • Karato, S.-I., Mapping water content in the upper mantle, in, Inside the Subduction Factory, edited by J. M. Eiler, pp. 135-152, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C., 2003.
    • (2003) Inside the Subduction Factory , pp. 135-152
    • Karato, S.-I.1
  • 51
    • 0001150387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water, partial melting, and the origin of the seismic low velocity zone in the upper mantle
    • Karato, S., and H. Jung, Water, partial melting, and the origin of the seismic low velocity zone in the upper mantle, Tectonophysics, 157, 193-207, 1998.
    • (1998) Tectonophysics , vol.157 , pp. 193-207
    • Karato, S.1    Jung, H.2
  • 53
    • 33749603146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microscopic models for the influence of hydrogen on physical and chemical properties of minerals
    • D. A. Yuen, et al., Springer, in press
    • Karato, S., Microscopic models for the influence of hydrogen on physical and chemical properties of minerals, in Superplume: Beyond Plate Tectonics, edited by D. A. Yuen, et al., Springer, in press, 2006b.
    • (2006) Superplume: Beyond Plate Tectonics
    • Karato, S.1
  • 54
    • 0002288144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magmatism, tectonism, and mineral deposits of the Central Andes (22°-33°S latitude
    • Skinner, B. (ed.), Society of Economic Geology Special Publication (SEG) No. 7
    • Kay, S. M., C. Mpodozis, and B. Coira, Magmatism, tectonism, and mineral deposits of the Central Andes (22°-33°S latitude. In Skinner, B. (ed.), Geology and Ore Deposits of the Central Andes, Society of Economic Geology Special Publication (SEG) No. 7, 27-59, 1999.
    • (1999) Geology and Ore Deposits of the Central Andes , pp. 27-59
    • Kay, S.M.1    Mpodozis, C.2    Coira, B.3
  • 56
    • 0041764904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon solubility in olivine and the mode of carbon storage in the Earth’s mantle
    • Keppler, H., M. Wiedenbeck, and S.S. Shcheka, Carbon solubility in olivine and the mode of carbon storage in the Earth’s mantle, Nature 424, 414-416, 2003.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 414-416
    • Keppler, H.1    Wiedenbeck, M.2    Shcheka, S.S.3
  • 59
    • 0348159751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional variation of density and seismic velocities in natural peridotites at STP conditions: Implications for seismic imaging of compositional anomalies in the upper mantle
    • Lee, C. -T. A., Compositional variation of density and seismic velocities in natural peridotites at STP conditions: implications for seismic imaging of compositional anomalies in the upper mantle, J. Geophys. Res., 108, B9, 2441, doi: 10.1029/2003JB002413, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.B9 , pp. 441
    • Lee, C.-T.A.1
  • 61
    • 0029473705 scopus 로고
    • Northeastern Pacific mantle conductivity profile from long-period magnetotelluric sounding using Hawaii-to-California submarine cable data
    • Lizarralde, D., A. Chave, G. Hirth, and A. Schultz, Northeastern Pacific mantle conductivity profile from long-period magnetotelluric sounding using Hawaii-to-California submarine cable data, J. Geophys. Res., 100 (B9), 17,837-17,854, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , Issue.B9 , pp. 837-854
    • Lizarralde, D.1    Chave, A.2    Hirth, G.3    Schultz, A.4
  • 62
    • 0345256668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 1. Diffusion creep regime
    • Mei, S., and D. L. Kohlstedt, Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 1. Diffusion creep regime, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 21,457-21,469, 2000a.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 457-469
    • Mei, S.1    Kohlstedt, D.L.2
  • 63
    • 0034633195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 2. Dislocation creep regime
    • Mei, S., and D. L. Kohlstedt, Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates 2. Dislocation creep regime, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 21,471-21,481, 2000b.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 471-481
    • Mei, S.1    Kohlstedt, D.L.2
  • 64
    • 3843134254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional upper-mantle S-velocity model for the Eurasia-Africa plate boundary region
    • Marone, F., S. van der Lee, and D. Giardini, Three-dimensional upper-mantle S-velocity model for the Eurasia-Africa plate boundary region, Geophys. J. Int., 158, 109-130, 2004.
    • (2004) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.158 , pp. 109-130
    • Marone, F.1    van der Lee, S.2    Giardini, D.3
  • 65
    • 31544447454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismological signature of chemical differentiation of Earth’s upper mantle
    • Matsukage, K. N., Y. Nishihara, and S. Karato, Seismological signature of chemical differentiation of Earth’s upper mantle, J. Geophys. Res., 110, doi:/10.1029/2004/JB003504, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Matsukage, K.N.1    Nishihara, Y.2    Karato, S.3
  • 66
    • 0001667638 scopus 로고
    • Velocity and attenuation in partially molten rocks
    • Mavko, G. M., Velocity and attenuation in partially molten rocks, J. Geophys. Res., 85, 5412-5426, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.85 , pp. 5412-5426
    • Mavko, G.M.1
  • 67
    • 0025198371 scopus 로고
    • The subducted component in island arc lavas: Constraints from Be isotopes and B-Be systematics
    • Morris, J. D., W. P. Leeman and F. Tera, The subducted component in island arc lavas: constraints from Be isotopes and B-Be systematics, Nature, 344, 31-36, 1990.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.344 , pp. 31-36
    • Morris, J.D.1    Leeman, W.P.2    Tera, F.3
  • 68
    • 0035169371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threedimensional structure of Vp, Vs, and Vp/Vs beneath the northeastern Japan arc: Implications for arc magmatism and f luids
    • Nakajima, J., T. Matsuzawa, A. Hasegawa, and D. Zhao, Threedimensional structure of Vp, Vs, and Vp/Vs beneath the northeastern Japan arc: implications for arc magmatism and f luids, Journal of Geophysical Research, 106, 21843-21857, 2001.
    • (2001) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.106 , pp. 21843-21857
    • Nakajima, J.1    Matsuzawa, T.2    Hasegawa, A.3    Zhao, D.4
  • 69
    • 0026456606 scopus 로고
    • Topography of the 400 km discontinuity from the observations of long period P400P phases
    • Neele, F., and R. Snieder, Topography of the 400 km discontinuity from the observations of long period P400P phases, Geophys. J. Int., 109, 670 - 682, 1992.
    • (1992) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.109 , pp. 670-682
    • Neele, F.1    Snieder, R.2
  • 70
    • 0028574902 scopus 로고
    • Low S velocities under the Tornquist-Teisseyre zone: Evidence for water injection into the transition zone by subduction
    • Nolet, G., and A. Zielhuis, Low S velocities under the Tornquist-Teisseyre zone: evidence for water injection into the transition zone by subduction, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 15813-15820, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 15813-15820
    • Nolet, G.1    Zielhuis, A.2
  • 71
    • 80052576653 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of Lau Basin volcanic rocks: Influence of ridge segmentation and arc proximity, in Volcanism Associated with Extension at Consuming Plate Margins
    • Pearce, J. A., M. Ernewein, S. H. Bloomer, L. M. Parson, B. J. Murton, and L. E. Johnson, Geochemistry of Lau Basin volcanic rocks: influence of ridge segmentation and arc proximity, in Volcanism Associated with Extension at Consuming Plate Margins, Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ., 81, 53-75, 1995.
    • (1995) Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ. , vol.81 , pp. 53-75
    • Pearce, J.A.1    Ernewein, M.2    Bloomer, S.H.3    Parson, L.M.4    Murton, B.J.5    Johnson, L.E.6
  • 72
    • 0027464542 scopus 로고
    • Tracing trace elements from sediment input to volcanic output at subduction zones
    • Plank, T., and C. H. Langmuir, Tracing trace elements from sediment input to volcanic output at subduction zones, Nature, 362, 739-742, 1993.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 739-742
    • Plank, T.1    Langmuir, C.H.2
  • 73
    • 33645514837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The thermal structure of the lithosphere from shear wave velocities
    • Priestley, K., and D. McKenzie, The thermal structure of the lithosphere from shear wave velocities, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 244, 285-301, 2006.
    • (2006) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.244 , pp. 285-301
    • Priestley, K.1    McKenzie, D.2
  • 74
    • 0036705257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water solubility in orthopyroxene
    • Rauch, M. and H. Keppler, Water solubility in orthopyroxene. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 143, 525-536, 2002.
    • (2002) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.143 , pp. 525-536
    • Rauch, M.1    Keppler, H.2
  • 75
    • 23444443861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sharp lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary imaged beneath eastern North America
    • Rychert, C.A., K. M. Fischer, and S. Rondenay, A sharp lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary imaged beneath eastern North America, Nature, doi: 10.1038/nature03904, 2005.
    • (2005) Nature
    • Rychert, C.A.1    Fischer, K.M.2    Rondenay, S.3
  • 76
    • 0028184513 scopus 로고
    • Seismic evidence for silicate melt atop the 410-km mantle discontinuity
    • Revenaugh, J., and S. A. Sipkin, Seismic evidence for silicate melt atop the 410-km mantle discontinuity, Nature, 369, 474-476, 1994.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.369 , pp. 474-476
    • Revenaugh, J.1    Sipkin, S.A.2
  • 78
    • 0037015623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vapour undersaturation in primitive mid-ocean-ridge basalt and the volatile content of Earth’s upper mantle
    • Saal, A. E., E. H. Hauri, C. H. Langmuir, M. R. Perfit, Vapour undersaturation in primitive mid-ocean-ridge basalt and the volatile content of Earth’s upper mantle, Nature, 419, 451-455, 2002.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.419 , pp. 451-455
    • Saal, A.E.1    Hauri, E.H.2    Langmuir, C.H.3    Perfit, M.R.4
  • 79
    • 0032448179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimentally based water budgets for dehydrating slabs and consequences for arc magma generation
    • Schmidt, M. W., and S. Poli, Experimentally based water budgets for dehydrating slabs and consequences for arc magma generation, Earth Planet Sci Lett, 163, 361-379, 1998.
    • (1998) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.163 , pp. 361-379
    • Schmidt, M.W.1    Poli, S.2
  • 80
    • 33745778491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of melt depletion on the density and seismic velocity of garnet and spinel lherzolite
    • Schutt, D. L., and C. E. Lesher, Effects of melt depletion on the density and seismic velocity of garnet and spinel lherzolite, J. Geophys. Res., 111, 10.1029/2003JB002950, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Schutt, D.L.1    Lesher, C.E.2
  • 81
    • 0033520370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic velocity and density jumps across the 410- and 660-kilometer discontinuities
    • Shearer, P., and M. Flanagan, Seismic velocity and density jumps across the 410- and 660-kilometer discontinuities, Science, 285, 1545-548, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 1545-1548
    • Shearer, P.1    Flanagan, M.2
  • 82
    • 0344394317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature of heterogeneity of the upper mantle beneath the northern Philippine Sea as inferred from attenuation and velocity tomography
    • Shito, A., and T. Shibutani, Nature of heterogeneity of the upper mantle beneath the northern Philippine Sea as inferred from attenuation and velocity tomography, Phys. Earth and Planet. Int., 140, 331-341, 2003.
    • (2003) Phys. Earth and Planet. Int. , vol.140 , pp. 331-341
    • Shito, A.1    Shibutani, T.2
  • 86
    • 0037095858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of water on the 410-km discontinuity: An experimental study
    • Smyth, J. R., and D. J. Frost, The effect of water on the 410-km discontinuity: An experimental study, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi: 10.1029/2002GL014418, 2002.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett.
    • Smyth, J.R.1    Frost, D.J.2
  • 87
    • 33744954915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydration of olivine and the Earth’s deep water cycle
    • Smyth, J. R., D. J. Frost, and F. Nestola, Hydration of olivine and the Earth’s deep water cycle, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 69, A746, 2005.
    • (2005) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.69 , pp. 746
    • Smyth, J.R.1    Frost, D.J.2    Nestola, F.3
  • 91
    • 0038269316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back-arc basin basalt systematics, Earth
    • Taylor, B., and F. Martinez, Back-arc basin basalt systematics, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 210, 481-497, 2003.
    • (2003) Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.210 , pp. 481-497
    • Taylor, B.1    Martinez, F.2
  • 92
    • 24644508868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed structure and sharpness of upper mantle discontinuities in the Tonga subduction zone from regional broadband arrays
    • Tibi, R. and D. A. Wiens, Detailed structure and sharpness of upper mantle discontinuities in the Tonga subduction zone from regional broadband arrays, J. Geophys. Res., 110, doi: 10.1029/2004JB003433, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Tibi, R.1    Wiens, D.A.2
  • 93
    • 0036111118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pore geometry on Vp/Vs: From equilibrium geometry to crack
    • Takei, Y., Effect of pore geometry on Vp/Vs: From equilibrium geometry to crack, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 10.0129/2001JB000522, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107
    • Takei, Y.1
  • 95
    • 7444248513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic Tomography Maps Chemical Heterogeneities Throughout the Lower Mantle
    • Trampert, J., F. Deschamps, J. Resovsky, and D. Yuen, Probabilistic Tomography Maps Chemical Heterogeneities Throughout the Lower Mantle, Science, 306, 853-856, 2004.
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 853-856
    • Trampert, J.1    Deschamps, F.2    Resovsky, J.3    Yuen, D.4
  • 96
    • 0029526233 scopus 로고
    • The 410-km-depth discontinuity: A sharpness estimate from near-critical reflections
    • Vidale, J. E., X. Y. Ding, and S.P. Grand, The 410-km-depth discontinuity: A sharpness estimate from near-critical reflections, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 2557-2560, 1995.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 2557-2560
    • Vidale, J.E.1    Ding, X.Y.2    Grand, S.P.3
  • 97
    • 0031422841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper-mantle S-velocity structure of North America
    • Van der Lee, S. and G. Nolet, Upper-mantle S-velocity structure of North America, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 22,815-22,838, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 815-838
    • van der Lee, S.1    Nolet, G.2
  • 98
    • 0035711482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper-mantle S-velocity structure of western and central South America
    • Van der Lee, S., D. James and P. Silver, Upper-mantle S-velocity structure of western and central South America, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 30821-30834, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res , vol.106 , pp. 30821-30834
    • van der Lee, S.1    James, D.2    Silver, P.3
  • 99
    • 33645203499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction to "Upper-mantle S-velocity structure of western and central South America"
    • by Suzan van der Lee, David James, and Paul Silver
    • Van der Lee, S., D. James and P. Silver, Correction to "Upper-mantle S-velocity structure of western and central South America", by Suzan van der Lee, David James, and Paul Silver, J. Geophys. Res., 107, DOI 10.1029/2002JB001891, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107
    • van der Lee, S.1    James, D.2    Silver, P.3
  • 101
    • 84952771351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface wave tomography applied to the North America upper mantle
    • A. Levander and G. Nolet, American Geophysical Union, GM
    • Van der Lee, S. and A. Frederiksen, Surface wave tomography applied to the North America upper mantle, in Seismic Earth: Array Analysis of Broadband Seismograms, edited by A. Levander and G. Nolet, American Geophysical Union, GM 157, 67-80, 2005.
    • (2005) in Seismic Earth: Array Analysis of Broadband Seismograms , vol.157 , pp. 67-80
    • van der Lee, S.1    Frederiksen, A.2
  • 103
    • 0037905394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic evidence for water deep in Earth’s upper mantle
    • Van der Meijde, M., F. Marone, D. Giardini, and S. van der Lee, Seismic evidence for water deep in Earth’s upper mantle, Science, 300, 1556-1558, 2003.
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , pp. 1556-1558
    • van der Meijde, M.1    Marone, F.2    Giardini, D.3    van der Lee, S.4
  • 104
    • 85040249293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle structure and flow patterns beneath active backarc basins inferred from passive seismic and electromagnetic methods
    • D. Christie, p. in press, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C.
    • Wiens, D. A., N. Seama, and J. A. Conder, Mantle structure and flow patterns beneath active backarc basins inferred from passive seismic and electromagnetic methods, in Interactions among physical, chemical, biological, and geological processes in back-arc spreading systems, edited by D. Christie, p. in press, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C., 2006a.
    • (2006) Interactions among physical, chemical, biological, and geological processes in back-arc spreading systems
    • Wiens, D.A.1    Seama, N.2    Conder, J.A.3
  • 106
    • 0028862657 scopus 로고
    • 2O on the 410-kilometer seismic discontinuity
    • 2O on the 410-kilometer seismic discontinuity, Science, 268, 74-76, 1995.
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 74-76
    • Wood, B.J.1
  • 107
    • 0028668936 scopus 로고
    • The thickness of upper-mantle discontinuities, as inferred from short-period J-Array data
    • Yamazaki, A., and K. Hirahara, The thickness of upper-mantle discontinuities, as inferred from short-period J-Array data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1811-1814, 1994.
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 1811-1814
    • Yamazaki, A.1    Hirahara, K.2
  • 109
    • 1642567572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global tomographic images of mantle plumes and subducting slabs: Insight into deep Earth dynamics
    • Zhao, D., Global tomographic images of mantle plumes and subducting slabs: insight into deep Earth dynamics, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 146, 3-34, 2004.
    • (2004) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.146 , pp. 3-34
    • Zhao, D.1
  • 110
    • 0028895828 scopus 로고
    • Tomographic imaging of the Alaska subduction zone
    • Zhao, D., D. Christensen, and H. Pulpan, Tomographic imaging of the Alaska subduction zone, J. Geophys. Res, 100, 6487-6504, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res , vol.100 , pp. 6487-6504
    • Zhao, D.1    Christensen, D.2    Pulpan, H.3
  • 111
    • 0027044743 scopus 로고
    • Tomographic imaging of P and S wave velocity structure beneath Northeastern Japan
    • Zhao, D., A. Hasegawa, and S. Horiuchi, Tomographic imaging of P and S wave velocity structure beneath Northeastern Japan, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 19,909-19928, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 909-928
    • Zhao, D.1    Hasegawa, A.2    Horiuchi, S.3
  • 112
    • 0030881678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth extent of the Lau back-arc spreading center and its relationship to the subduction process
    • Zhao, D., Y. Xu, D. A. Wiens, L. Dorman, J. Hildebrand, and S. Webb, Depth extent of the Lau back-arc spreading center and its relationship to the subduction process, Science, 278, 254-257, 1997.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 254-257
    • Zhao, D.1    Xu, Y.2    Wiens, D.A.3    Dorman, L.4    Hildebrand, J.5    Webb, S.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.