메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 1801-1806

Magnetic studies of photovoltaic processes in organic solar cells

Author keywords

Bulk heterojunctions; charge transfer (CT) complexes; magnetic field effects; organic solar cells

Indexed keywords

BULK HETEROJUNCTION; BULK-HETEROJUNCTIONS; BUTYRIC ACIDS; CHARGE TRANSFER COMPLEX; CT COMPLEX; DONOR AND ACCEPTOR; DONOR-ACCEPTOR INTERFACES; DOUBLE LAYERS; ELECTRON ACCEPTOR; ELECTRON DONORS; ELECTRONS AND HOLES; EXCITONIC STATE; MAGNETIC STUDIES; METHYL ESTERS; ORGANIC SOLAR CELL; PHOTOCURRENT GENERATIONS; PHOTOVOLTAIC PROCESS; POLARON PAIRS; POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENE); THERMAL-ANNEALING;

EID: 78650045050     PISSN: 1077260X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JSTQE.2010.2049479     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0000581061 scopus 로고
    • Location of charge transfer states in [alpha]-sexithienyl determined by the electroabsorption technique
    • L. M. Blinov, S. P. Palto, G. Ruani, C. Taliani, A. A. Tevosov, S. G. Yudin, and R. Zamboni, "Location of charge transfer states in [alpha]-sexithienyl determined by the electroabsorption technique, " Chem. Phys. Lett., vol. 232, pp. 401-406, 1995.
    • (1995) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.232 , pp. 401-406
    • Blinov, L.M.1    Palto, S.P.2    Ruani, G.3    Taliani, C.4    Tevosov, A.A.5    Yudin, S.G.6    Zamboni, R.7
  • 2
    • 0030147807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The exciton binding energy in luminescent conjugated polymers
    • J.-L. Brédas, J. Cornil, and A. J. Heeger, "The exciton binding energy in luminescent conjugated polymers, " Adv. Mater., vol. 8, pp. 447-452, 1996.
    • (1996) Adv. Mater. , vol.8 , pp. 447-452
    • Brédas, J.-L.1    Cornil, J.2    Heeger, A.J.3
  • 3
    • 0000123953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct determination of the exciton binding energy of conjugated polymers using a scanning tunneling microscope
    • S. F. Alvarado, P. F. Seidler, D. G. Lidzey, and D. D. C. Bradley, "Direct determination of the exciton binding energy of conjugated polymers using a scanning tunneling microscope, " Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 81, pp. 1082-1085, 1998.
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 1082-1085
    • Alvarado, S.F.1    Seidler, P.F.2    Lidzey, D.G.3    Bradley, D.D.C.4
  • 4
    • 0037867657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitons, polarons, and laser action in poly (p-phenylene vinylene) films
    • R. Osterbacka, M. Wohlgenannt, M. Shkunov, D. Chinn, and Z. V. Vardeny, "Excitons, polarons, and laser action in poly (p-phenylene vinylene) films, " J. Chem. Phys., vol. 118, pp. 8905-8916, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.118 , pp. 8905-8916
    • Osterbacka, R.1    Wohlgenannt, M.2    Shkunov, M.3    Chinn, D.4    Vardeny, Z.V.5
  • 5
    • 33947701671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Offset energies at organic semiconductor heterojunctions and their influence on the open-circuit voltage of thin-film solar cells
    • B. P. Rand, D. P. Burk, and S. R. Forrest, "Offset energies at organic semiconductor heterojunctions and their influence on the open-circuit voltage of thin-film solar cells, " Phys. Rev. B., vol. 75, pp. 115327-1-115327-11, 2007.
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.75 , pp. 1153271-11532711
    • Rand, B.P.1    Burk, D.P.2    Forrest, S.R.3
  • 6
    • 11944258963 scopus 로고
    • Photoinduced electron-transfer from a conducting polymer to buckminsterfullerene
    • N. S. Sariciftci, L. Smilowitz, A. J. Heeger, and F. Wudl, "Photoinduced electron-transfer from a conducting polymer to buckminsterfullerene, " Science, vol. 258, pp. 1474-1476, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 1474-1476
    • Sariciftci, N.S.1    Smilowitz, L.2    Heeger, A.J.3    Wudl, F.4
  • 7
    • 0029483704 scopus 로고
    • Polymer photovoltaic cells - Enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions
    • G. Yu, J. Gao, J. C. Hummelen, F. Wudl, and A. J. Heeger, "Polymer photovoltaic cells - enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions, " Science, vol. 270, pp. 1789-1791, 1995.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 1789-1791
    • Yu, G.1    Gao, J.2    Hummelen, J.C.3    Wudl, F.4    Heeger, A.J.5
  • 8
    • 78449307271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge photogeneration in organic solar cells
    • to be published
    • T. M. Clarke and J. R. Durrant, "Charge photogeneration in organic solar cells, " Chem. Rev., 2010, to be published.
    • (2010) Chem. Rev.
    • Clarke, T.M.1    Durrant, J.R.2
  • 9
    • 70350436097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of a charge transfer state in low-bandgap polymer/fullerene blend systems by photoluminescence and electrolumi-nescence studies
    • Y. Zhou, K. Tvingstedt, F. Zhang, C. Du, W.-X. Ni, M. R. Andersson, and O. Inganäs, "Observation of a charge transfer state in low-bandgap polymer/fullerene blend systems by photoluminescence and electrolumi-nescence studies, " Adv. Funct. Mater., vol. 19, pp. 3293-3299, 2009.
    • (2009) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 3293-3299
    • Zhou, Y.1    Tvingstedt, K.2    Zhang, F.3    Du, C.4    Ni, W.-X.5    Andersson, M.R.6    Inganäs, O.7
  • 11
    • 33748323368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of polymer-blend morphology on charge transport and photocurrent generation in donor-acceptor polymer blends
    • J. M. Frost, F. Cheynis, S. M. Tuladhar, and J. Nelson, "Influence of polymer-blend morphology on charge transport and photocurrent generation in donor-acceptor polymer blends, " Nano Lett., vol. 6, pp. 1674-1681, 2006.
    • (2006) Nano. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 1674-1681
    • Frost, J.M.1    Cheynis, F.2    Tuladhar, S.M.3    Nelson, J.4
  • 12
    • 31944431810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bimolecular recombination in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells
    • L. J. A. Koster, V. D. Mihailetchi, and P. W. M. Blom, "Bimolecular recombination in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells, " Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 88, pp. 052104-1-052104-3, 2006.
    • (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 0521041-0521043
    • Koster, L.J.A.1    Mihailetchi, V.D.2    Blom, P.W.M.3
  • 14
    • 34548636944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast electron transfer and decay dynamics in a small band gap bulk heterojunction material
    • I. W. Hwang, C. Soci, D. Moses, Z. G. Zhu, D. Waller, R. Gaudiana, C. J. Brabec, and A. J. Heeger, "Ultrafast electron transfer and decay dynamics in a small band gap bulk heterojunction material, " Adv. Mater., vol. 19, pp. 2307-2312, 2007.
    • (2007) Adv. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 2307-2312
    • Hwang, I.W.1    Soci, C.2    Moses, D.3    Zhu, Z.G.4    Waller, D.5    Gaudiana, R.6    Brabec, C.J.7    Heeger, A.J.8
  • 15
    • 51849102373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge-transfer states in conjugated polymer/fullerene blends: Below-gap weakly bound excitons for polymer photovoltaics
    • M. Hallermann, S. Haneder, and E. Da Como, "Charge-transfer states in conjugated polymer/fullerene blends: Below-gap weakly bound excitons for polymer photovoltaics, " Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 93, pp. 053307-1-053307-3, 2008.
    • (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.93 , pp. 0533071-0533073
    • Hallermann, M.1    Haneder, S.2    Como, E.D.3
  • 17
    • 46949086656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing the morphology and energy landscape of blends of conjugated polymers with sub-10 nm resolution
    • S. Westenhoff, I. A. Howard, and R. H. Friend, "Probing the morphology and energy landscape of blends of conjugated polymers with sub-10 nm resolution, " Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 101, pp. 016102-1-016102-4, 2008.
    • (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.101 , pp. 0161021-0161024
    • Westenhoff, S.1    Howard, I.A.2    Friend, R.H.3
  • 20
    • 0042971500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exciton binding energies in organic semiconductors
    • M. Knupfer, "Exciton binding energies in organic semiconductors, " Appl. Phys. A, Mater. Sci. Process., vol. 77, pp. 623-626, 2003.
    • (2003) Appl. Phys. A, Mater. Sci. Process. , vol.77 , pp. 623-626
    • Knupfer, M.1
  • 21
    • 72849120730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge-transfer excitons at organic semiconductor surfaces and interfaces
    • X. Y. Zhu, Q. Yang, and M. Muntwiler, "Charge-transfer excitons at organic semiconductor surfaces and interfaces, " Acc. Chem. Res., vol. 42, pp. 1779-1787, 2009.
    • (2009) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.42 , pp. 1779-1787
    • Zhu, X.Y.1    Yang, Q.2    Muntwiler, M.3
  • 22
    • 0034505154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal formation and growth of single-and double-layer BaTiO3 and SrTiO3 films on the flexible polymer film substrates from Sol - Gel amorphous titanium oxide films
    • Z. Wu, N. Kumagai, and M. Yoshimura, "Hydrothermal formation and growth of single-and double-layer BaTiO3 and SrTiO3 films on the flexible polymer film substrates from Sol - Gel amorphous titanium oxide films, " Chem. Mater., vol. 12, pp. 3356-3361, 2000.
    • (2000) Chem. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 3356-3361
    • Wu, Z.1    Kumagai, N.2    Yoshimura, M.3
  • 23
    • 52449128999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photovoltaic processes of singlet states in organic solar cells
    • Z. H. Xu and B. Hu, "Photovoltaic processes of singlet states in organic solar cells, " Adv. Funct. Mater., vol. 18, pp. 2611-2617, 2008.
    • (2008) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 2611-2617
    • Xu, Z.H.1    Hu, B.2
  • 24
    • 36149016302 scopus 로고
    • Initial recombination of ions
    • L. Onsager, "Initial recombination of ions, " Phys. Rev., vol. 54, pp. 554-557, 1938.
    • (1938) Phys. Rev. , vol.54 , pp. 554-557
    • Onsager, L.1
  • 26
    • 19344373072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carrier generation process on photoconductive polymer films as studied by magnetic field effects on the charge-transfer fluorescence and photocurrent
    • F. Ito, T. Ikoma, K. Akiyama, A. Watanabe, and S. Tero-Kubota, "Carrier generation process on photoconductive polymer films as studied by magnetic field effects on the charge-transfer fluorescence and photocurrent, " J. Phys. Chem. B, vol. 109, pp. 8707-8717, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.109 , pp. 8707-8717
    • Ito, F.1    Ikoma, T.2    Akiyama, K.3    Watanabe, A.4    Tero-Kubota, S.5
  • 27
    • 0142248390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic field effects on emission and current in Alq3-based electroluminescent diodes
    • J. Kalinowski, M. Cocchi, D. Virgili, P. Di Marco, and V. Fattori, "Magnetic field effects on emission and current in Alq3-based electroluminescent diodes, " Chem. Phys. Lett., vol. 380, pp. 710-715, 2003.
    • (2003) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.380 , pp. 710-715
    • Kalinowski, J.1    Cocchi, M.2    Virgili, D.3    Di Marco, P.4    Fattori, V.5
  • 28
    • 0037471729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spin-dependent exciton formation rates in pi-conjugated materials
    • M. Wohlgenannt and Z. V. Vardeny, "Spin-dependent exciton formation rates in pi-conjugated materials, " J. Phys.-Condens. Matter, vol. 15, pp. R83-R107, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Phys.-Condens. Matter. , vol.15
    • Wohlgenannt, M.1    Vardeny, Z.V.2
  • 29
    • 9444240267 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic field effects in chemical kinetics and related phenomena
    • U. E. Steiner and T. Ulrich, "Magnetic field effects in chemical kinetics and related phenomena, " Chem. Rev., vol. 89, pp. 51-147, 1989.
    • (1989) Chem. Rev. , vol.89 , pp. 51-147
    • Steiner, U.E.1    Ulrich, T.2
  • 30
    • 36749035440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuning magnetoresistance between positive and negative values in organic semiconductors
    • B. Hu and Y. Wu, "Tuning magnetoresistance between positive and negative values in organic semiconductors, " Nat. Mater., vol. 6, pp. 985-991, 2007.
    • (2007) Nat. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 985-991
    • Hu, B.1    Wu, Y.2
  • 31
    • 0001274161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoconductivity of poly (2, 5-diheptyloxy-p-phenylene vinylene) in the air atmosphere: Magnetic-field effect and mechanism of generation and recombination of charge carriers
    • E. Frankevich, A. Zakhidov, K. Yoshino, Y. Maruyama, and K. Yakushi, "Photoconductivity of poly (2, 5-diheptyloxy-p-phenylene vinylene) in the air atmosphere: Magnetic-field effect and mechanism of generation and recombination of charge carriers, " Phys. Rev. B, vol. 53, pp. 4498-4508, 1996.
    • (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.53 , pp. 4498-4508
    • Frankevich, E.1    Zakhidov, A.2    Yoshino, K.3    Maruyama, Y.4    Yakushi, K.5
  • 32
    • 15544390853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of magnetic field spin effect in photoconductivity of composite films of meh-ppv and nanosized particles of pbs
    • Apr
    • V. Tolstov, A. V. Belov, M. G. Kaplunov, I. K. Yakuschenko, N. G. Spitsina, M. M. Triebel, and E. L. Frankevich, "On the role of magnetic field spin effect in photoconductivity of composite films of meh-ppv and nanosized particles of pbs, " J. Lumin., vol. 112, no. 1-4, pp. 368-371, Apr. 2005.
    • (2005) J. Lumin. , vol.112 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 368-371
    • Tolstov, V.1    Belov, A.V.2    Kaplunov, M.G.3    Yakuschenko, I.K.4    Spitsina, N.G.5    Triebel, M.M.6    Frankevich, E.L.7
  • 33
    • 33947533056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetoresistance and efficiency measurements of Alq3- based OLEDs
    • P. Desai, P. Shakya, T. Kreouzis, W. P. Gillin, N. A. Morley, and M. R. J. Gibbs, "Magnetoresistance and efficiency measurements of Alq3- based OLEDs, " Phys. Rev. B, vol. 75, no. 9, pp. 094423-1-094423-5, 2007.
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.75 , Issue.9 , pp. 0944231-0944235
    • Desai, P.1    Shakya, P.2    Kreouzis, T.3    Gillin, W.P.4    Morley, N.A.5    Gibbs, M.R.J.6
  • 35
    • 56349131467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar energy-conversion processes in organic solar cells
    • Z. H. Xu, H. D. Zang, and B. Hu, "Solar energy-conversion processes in organic solar cells, " Jom-Us, vol. 60, pp. 49-53, 2008.
    • (2008) Jom-Us , vol.60 , pp. 49-53
    • Xu, Z.H.1    Zang, H.D.2    Hu, B.3
  • 36
    • 0000799438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for electric field-assisted dissociation of the excited singlet state into charge carriers in MEH-PPV
    • M. I. Khan, G. C. Bazan, and Z. D. Popovic, "Evidence for electric field-assisted dissociation of the excited singlet state into charge carriers in MEH-PPV, " Chem. Phys. Lett., vol. 298, pp. 309-314, 1998.
    • (1998) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.298 , pp. 309-314
    • Khan, M.I.1    Bazan, G.C.2    Popovic, Z.D.3
  • 37
    • 0033534826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hot exciton dissociation in a conjugated polymer
    • V. I. Arkhipov, E. V. Emelianova, and H. Bässler, "Hot exciton dissociation in a conjugated polymer, " Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 82, pp. 1321-1324, 1999.
    • (1999) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 1321-1324
    • Arkhipov, V.I.1    Emelianova, E.V.2    Bässler, H.3
  • 38
    • 0000299990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast on-chain dissociation of hot excitons in conjugated polymers
    • V. I. Arkhipov, E. V. Emelianova, S. Barth, and H. Bässler, "Ultrafast on-chain dissociation of hot excitons in conjugated polymers, " Phys. Rev. B, vol. 61, pp. 8207-8214, 2000.
    • (2000) Phys. Rev. B , vol.61 , pp. 8207-8214
    • Arkhipov, V.I.1    Emelianova, E.V.2    Barth, S.3    Bässler, H.4
  • 39
    • 58149343665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of applied magnetic field on photocurrent generation in poly-3-hexylthiophene:[6, 6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester photovoltaic devices
    • P. Shakya, P. Desai, T. Kreouzis, W. P. Gillin, S. M. Tuladhar, A. M. Ballantyne, and J. Nelson, "The effect of applied magnetic field on photocurrent generation in poly-3-hexylthiophene:[6, 6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester photovoltaic devices, " J. Phys., Condens. Matter, vol. 20, pp. 452203-1-452203-4, 2008.
    • (2008) J. Phys., Condens. Matter. , vol.20 , pp. 4522031-4522034
    • Shakya, P.1    Desai, P.2    Kreouzis, T.3    Gillin, W.P.4    Tuladhar, S.M.5    Ballantyne, A.M.6    Nelson, J.7
  • 40
    • 57849118804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free energy control of charge photogeneration in polythiophene/fullerene solar cells: The influence of thermal annealing on P3HT/PCBM blends
    • T. M. Clarke, A. M. Ballantyne, J. Nelson, D. D. C. Bradley, and J. R. Durrant, "Free energy control of charge photogeneration in polythiophene/fullerene solar cells: The influence of thermal annealing on P3HT/PCBM blends, " Adv. Funct. Mater., vol. 18, pp. 4029-4035, 2008.
    • (2008) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 4029-4035
    • Clarke, T.M.1    Ballantyne, A.M.2    Nelson, J.3    Bradley, D.D.C.4    Durrant, J.R.5
  • 41
    • 25144514902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of annealing effects and film thickness dependence of polymer solar cells based on poly (3-hexylthiophene)
    • G. Li, V. Shrotriya, Y. Yao, and Y. Yang, "Investigation of annealing effects and film thickness dependence of polymer solar cells based on poly (3-hexylthiophene), " J. Appl. Phys., vol. 98, pp. 043704-1-043704-5, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.98 , pp. 0437041-0437045
    • Li, G.1    Shrotriya, V.2    Yao, Y.3    Yang, Y.4
  • 42
    • 23744438946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of thermal treatment on the morphology and charge carrier dynamics in a polythiophene-fullerene bulk heterojunction
    • T. J. Savenije, J. E. Kroeze, X. N. Yang, and J. Loos, "The effect of thermal treatment on the morphology and charge carrier dynamics in a polythiophene-fullerene bulk heterojunction, " Adv. Funct. Mater., vol. 15, pp. 1260-1266, 2005.
    • (2005) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.15 , pp. 1260-1266
    • Savenije, T.J.1    Kroeze, J.E.2    Yang, X.N.3    Loos, J.4
  • 43
    • 33645297374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge transport and photocurrent generation in poly (3-hexylthiophene): Methanofullerene bulk-heterojunction solar cells
    • V. D. Mihailetchi, H. X. Xie, B. de Boer, L. J. A. Koster, and P. W. M. Blom, "Charge transport and photocurrent generation in poly (3-hexylthiophene): Methanofullerene bulk-heterojunction solar cells, " Adv. Funct. Mater., vol. 16, pp. 699-708, 2006.
    • (2006) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.16 , pp. 699-708
    • Mihailetchi, V.D.1    Xie, H.X.2    De Boer, B.3    Koster, L.J.A.4    Blom, P.W.M.5
  • 44
    • 67349195414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 thin films
    • 2 thin films, " Mater. Res. Bull., vol. 44, no. 8, pp. 1722-1728, 2009.
    • (2009) Mater. Res. Bull. , vol.44 , Issue.8 , pp. 1722-1728
    • Bessergenev, V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.